CN106509947A - Technology and device of smoked pet food - Google Patents
Technology and device of smoked pet food Download PDFInfo
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- CN106509947A CN106509947A CN201610941333.3A CN201610941333A CN106509947A CN 106509947 A CN106509947 A CN 106509947A CN 201610941333 A CN201610941333 A CN 201610941333A CN 106509947 A CN106509947 A CN 106509947A
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- Prior art keywords
- smoke
- heater
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- humidity
- pet food
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N17/00—Apparatus specially adapted for preparing animal feeding-stuffs
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Food Preservation Except Freezing, Refrigeration, And Drying (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a smoking device. The smoking device comprises a furnace body, smoke liquid inlets are arranged at the upper part of the furnace body, and smoke inlets are arranged on the side walls; a ferris wheel device used for placing materials, a heating device used for heating the materials in the ferris wheel device, and axial flow fans enabling circulation flow of air in the furnace body are arranged in the furnace body; and the smoking device comprises a liquid smoke device with an outlet connecting with the smoke liquid inlets of the furnace body; a blower device with an outlet connecting with the smoke inlets of the furnace body; a condensing device with an outlet connecting with an inlet of the blower device; a purifying device with an outlet connecting with an inlet of the condensing device; and a smoke generating device with an outlet connecting with an inlet of the purifying device. The provided smoking device comprises the ferris wheel device and the materials can rotate with the axial rotation of the ferris wheel, which can enable the materials to be fully contacted with the liquid smoke and smoke and sufficiently colored, so that the final products are uniform in color.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fumigating device technical field, more particularly, to the sootiness work of a kind of fumigating device and pet food
Skill.
Background technology
It is with people for house pet is increasingly liked, also more and more to the demand of pet food.Due to pet food Canis familiaris L.
The distinctive property of glue product, needs to smoke which, so as to reaching good color and luster and ensureing enough safeties.
It is smoked that existing smoking equipment is divided into wooden smoked or liquid.Existing wood is smoked technology and is made in rotating cage, is passed through by coal heating
Conduction of heat makes brown sugar, or the material such as wood flour imperfect combustion produces fumigation at high temperature so that pet food is hyperchromic and reaches
Smoked flavor.But in rotation process, product is superimposed and is not easy uniformly to be contacted with fumigation, so as to affect the color of product
Pool is uneven；In fumigation, harmful substance 4- benzo one's deceased mother content overproofs affect the health of house pet so as to remain in product surface simultaneously.
And existing liquid is smoked plus wood is smoked technology and needs to pass through to humidify repeatedly in liquid censer and in wooden censer by dry semi-finished product, dehumidifying,
Sootiness and colouring.But there is also problem：Be placed in unwheeling by one layer of balance later layer and push Fumigator, Fumeol is prevented from uniform
The product surface that is sprayed at affect colouring uniform；Repeatedly between two censers, conversion easily causes the secondary dirt of pet food simultaneously
Dye, inefficiency simultaneously increase the amount of labour.
The content of the invention
In view of this, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of smoking equipment, the sootiness that the present invention is provided
It is uniform and will not produce secondary pollution that equipment carries out product color that sootiness finally prepares to pet food.
The invention provides a kind of fumigating device, including：
Body of heater, the upper of furnace body are provided with tobacco juice entrance, and side wall is provided with fumigation entrance；It is provided with body of heater for putting
The skyscraping wheel apparatus of glove material, for the heater that heated to the material in the skyscraping wheel apparatus and cause body of heater
The axial flow blower of interior gas circulating flow；
The liquid smoke device that outlet is connected with body of heater tobacco juice entrance；
The air-blast device that outlet is connected with the body of heater fumigation entrance, exports the condensation being connected with the air-blast device entrance
Device；The purifier that outlet is connected with the condensing units entrance；The smoking device that outlet is connected with the purifier.
Preferably, the skyscraping wheel apparatus are arranged on lower portion of furnace body；The heater is arranged on the upper of skyscraping wheel apparatus
Side.
Preferably, the heater includes fin and steam raising plant, and the steam raising plant passes through steam
Pipeline is connected with fin；The jet chimney is arranged on furnace body wall.
Preferably, the axial flow blower is arranged on sidewall of the furnace body fumigation entrance top, while to heater, fumigation entrance
Purged with tobacco juice entrance.
Preferably, temperature controller and humidity controller are additionally provided with the body of heater.
Preferably, the liquid smoke device includes liquid smoke generating meanss and pressue device, and the pressue device is for by tobacco juice
Atomization.
The invention provides a kind of technique of the fumigating device smoked pet food described in employing above-mentioned technical proposal, bag
Include：
A) will be placed in after pretreatment of raw material on skyscraping wheel apparatus；
B) raw material is dried using heater, obtains intermediate pet food；The drying temperature is 45
DEG C～55 DEG C, the time is 50～70min；Humidity is controlled for 45%～55%；
C) intermediate pet food is smoked after the atomization of liquid smoke device using liquid smoke fumet；Smoke bar
Part：Temperature is 40 DEG C～50 DEG C, and the time is 2～14min, and humidity is 20%～50%；
The flue gas that smoking device is produced is smoked to intermediate pet food after purification, condensation, smokes condition：Temperature
Spend for 40 DEG C～50 DEG C, the time is 3～15min, and humidity is 20%～30%.
Preferably, the pretreatment is washing, and after washing, water content is >=60%.
Preferably, step C) it is specially：
Intermediate pet food is carried out to smoke for the first time after the atomization of liquid smoke device using liquid smoke fumet；Smoke
Condition：Temperature is 40 DEG C～45 DEG C, and the time is 3～7min, and humidity is 40%～50%；
The flue gas that smoking device is produced is smoked for the second time to intermediate pet food after purification, condensation；Smoke
Condition：Temperature is 45 DEG C～50 DEG C, and the time is 5～8min, and humidity is 25%～35%；
Third time is carried out using liquid smoke fumet after the atomization of liquid smoke device to smoke to intermediate pet food；Smoke
Condition：Temperature is 50 DEG C～55 DEG C, and the time is 2～7min, and humidity is 20%～30%；
The flue gas that smoking device is produced after purification, condensation carries out the 4th time and smokes to intermediate pet food；Smoke
Condition：Temperature is 50 DEG C～55 DEG C, and the time is 3～7min, and humidity is 20%～30%.
Preferably, the rotating speed of the skyscraping wheel apparatus is 0.1～0.7m/s.
Compared with prior art, the invention provides a kind of fumigating device, including：Body of heater, the upper of furnace body are provided with
Tobacco juice entrance, side wall are provided with fumigation entrance；It is provided with body of heater for placing the skyscraping wheel apparatus of material, for rubbing to described
Heater that material in head sheave apparatus is heated and the axial flow blower for causing gas circulating flow in body of heater；Outlet with
The liquid smoke device that body of heater tobacco juice entrance is connected；The air-blast device that outlet is connected with the body of heater fumigation entrance, exports and the drum
The condensing units that wind apparatus entrance is connected；The purifier that outlet is connected with the condensing units entrance；Outlet and the purification
The smoking device that device is connected.The fumigating device liquid smoke and fumigation that the present invention is provided is smoked to material in same body of heater,
So as to avoid the conversion between existing two bodies of heater, so as to avoid the generation of secondary pollution.The present invention is provided simultaneously
Fumigating device includes skyscraping wheel apparatus, and material can be rotated with the axial rotation of ferris wheel, so as to relative to it is existing in layer
Put and Plane Rotation increased the probability of contact liquid smoke and fumigation, can cause that material is comprehensive with liquid smoke and fumigation to be connect
Touch, fully colour, so that final products uniform color.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the fumigating device axonometric chart shown in the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The invention provides a kind of fumigating device, including：
Body of heater, the upper of furnace body are provided with tobacco juice entrance, and side wall is provided with fumigation entrance；It is provided with body of heater for putting
The skyscraping wheel apparatus of glove material, for the heater that heated to the material in the skyscraping wheel apparatus and cause body of heater
The axial flow blower of interior gas circulating flow；
The liquid smoke device that outlet is connected with body of heater tobacco juice entrance；
The air-blast device that outlet is connected with the body of heater fumigation entrance, exports the condensation being connected with the air-blast device entrance
Device；The purifier that outlet is connected with the condensing units entrance；The smoking device that outlet is connected with the purifier.
The fumigating device that the present invention is provided includes liquid smoke device.
The liquid smoke device includes liquid smoke generating meanss and pressue device, and the pressue device is for tobacco juice is atomized.
Tobacco juice outlet is provided with the pressue device, is connected with the tobacco juice entrance of body of heater.Smoke for liquid is carried out to product
Operation.
The fumigating device that the present invention is provided includes body of heater, and the upper of furnace body is provided with tobacco juice entrance, and side wall is provided with smoked
Cigarette entrance；It is provided with body of heater for placing the skyscraping wheel apparatus of material, for carrying out to the material in the skyscraping wheel apparatus
The heater of heating and cause body of heater in gas circulating flow axial flow blower.
In the present invention, the upper of furnace body is provided with tobacco juice entrance, is connected with the tobacco juice outlet of liquid smoke device, for right
Product carries out the smoked operation of liquid.
The present invention is not defined for the number of the tobacco juice entrance, preferably 1～5；More preferably 2～4.
Sidewall of the furnace body is provided with fumigation entrance, is connected with smoking device, for the smoked operation of wood is carried out to product.The present invention is right
It is not defined in the fumigation entrance number, preferably 2～10；More preferably 3～8.
Liquid of the present invention is smoked and wood is smoked and carried out in same stove, it is to avoid conversion of the prior art between two bodies of heater, from
And avoid the generation of secondary pollution.
In the present invention, it is provided with the body of heater for placing the skyscraping wheel apparatus of material, axle of the material with ferris wheel
Rotate to rotation.The skyscraping wheel apparatus are preferably provided at lower portion of furnace body, are more preferably located at body of heater center.
Skyscraping wheel apparatus of the present invention are skyscraping wheel apparatus well known to those skilled in the art, and material is selectable
It is positioned in the pallet being connected with the main wheel edge of ferris wheel.Material can be rotated with the axial rotation of ferris wheel.
The present invention is not defined for the wheel hub number of the skyscraping wheel apparatus, can with need to place material number and
It is fixed.
Material of the present invention is rotated with longitudinally rotating for ferris wheel, relative to the horizontal same level of prior art
Rotate, material is bigger with the contact area of Fumeol or fumigation so that colouring is more uniform.
The heater for being heated to the material in the skyscraping wheel apparatus is provided with body of heater of the present invention
And cause the axial flow blower of gas circulating flow in body of heater.
In the present invention, the heater preferably includes fin and steam raising plant, the steam raising plant
It is connected with fin by jet chimney；The jet chimney is arranged on furnace body wall.
The heater is preferably provided at the top of skyscraping wheel apparatus.
The number of the fin is preferably 1～3；More preferably 2.The present invention is for the particular number of jet chimney
Position be not defined, can communicate with heater, convey steam.
In the present invention, the axial flow blower is preferably provided at sidewall of the furnace body fumigation entrance top, at the same to heater,
Fumigation entrance and tobacco juice entrance are purged.The axial flow blower is preferably just arranged to heater.
The number of axial flow blower of the present invention is preferably 1～3；More preferably 2.
The present invention passes through the setting of heater and skyscraping wheel apparatus so that the device of the present invention can be preferably to house pet
Food is heated.
By the setting purged to heater, fumigation entrance and tobacco juice entrance while axial flow blower so that this
The device of invention is smoked to the drying of pet food and liquid and sootiness is more comprehensive and homogenization；It is more beneficial for final product
Product uniform color.
In the present invention, the steam raising plant produces steam, is conveyed to fin heating, fin radiating, motor
Axial flow blower is driven heat back suction, then heat is thrown away by axial flow blower, so as to be circulated in whole stove, realized
The process of drying.
Damp exit is additionally provided with furnace body wall of the present invention, the dampness for drying is produced is discharged.The present invention is for institute
The number for stating damp exit is not defined, preferably 1～3；More preferably 1～2.
Temperature control equipment and humidity conditioner are additionally provided with body of heater of the present invention, for stove body temperature and
Humidity is accurately controlled.The present invention is not defined for the particular location of described device, can accurately control temperature humidity
.
Fumigating device of the present invention includes exporting the air-blast device being connected with the body of heater fumigation entrance.The present invention for
The specification of the concrete model of the air-blast device is not defined, it is possible to achieve conveying fumigation.
Fumigating device of the present invention includes exporting the condensing units being connected with the air-blast device entrance.The condensation dress
Put for controlling the flue-gas temperature that the smoking device is produced.
Fumigating device of the present invention includes exporting the purifier being connected with the condensing units entrance；It is of the present invention
The flue gas that purifier preferred pair smoking device is produced is purified, so as to reduce the content of harmful substance, it is to avoid to house pet
Harm.
The purifier is preferably fume purifier.
Fumigating device of the present invention includes exporting the smoking device being connected with the purifier.
Smoking device of the present invention is not complete using materials such as melon seed cases, corn fuel, soybean peel, Folium Camelliae sinensis, Testa oryzae, Betula
The fumigation that full burning is produced, temperature is controlled by cleaning equipment purification, condensing plant and blast apparatus be conveyed in body of heater from
And material is smoked.
The present invention is preferably by the condensed fumigation temperature control at 45～55 DEG C.
As shown in figure 1, wherein, Fig. 1 is this to fumigating device structural representation described in the one of technical scheme of the present invention
Fumigating device axonometric chart shown in inventive embodiments；
1 is pressue device, and 2 is liquid smoke generating meanss, and 3 is liquid smoke device, and 4 is body of heater, and 5 is heater, and 6 is axle stream wind
Machine, 7 is skyscraping wheel apparatus, and 8 is tobacco juice entrance, and 9 is fumigation entrance, and 10 is air-blast device, and 11 is condensing units, and 12 are purification dress
Put, 13 is smoking device.
The invention provides a kind of technique of the fumigating device smoked pet food described in employing above-mentioned technical proposal, bag
Include：
A) will be placed in after pretreatment of raw material on skyscraping wheel apparatus；
B) raw material is dried using heater, obtains intermediate pet food；The drying temperature is 45
DEG C～55 DEG C, the time is 50～70min；Humidity is controlled for 45%～55%；
C) intermediate pet food is smoked after the atomization of liquid smoke device using liquid smoke fumet；Smoke bar
Part：Temperature is 40 DEG C～50 DEG C, and the time is 2～14min, and humidity is 20%～50%；
The flue gas that smoking device is produced is smoked to intermediate pet food after purification, condensation, smokes condition：Temperature
Spend for 40 DEG C～50 DEG C, the time is 3～15min, and humidity is 20%～30%.
The present invention will be placed in after pretreatment of raw material on skyscraping wheel apparatus first.
Raw material of the present invention is one or more of animal flesh or animal skins, can serve as pet food, this
Inventor is simultaneously unrestricted to this.The ratio of the animal skins and animal flesh is preferably 1～2：1；The animal skins and animal flesh
Hybrid mode, directly can mix, it is also possible to mix after crushing, and the present invention is simultaneously unrestricted to this.
Of the present invention that pretreatment preferably washing is carried out to raw material, after washing, water content is >=60%.Need not after washing
Drying, directly in apparatus of the present invention sootiness, it is to avoid prior art dries the multi-pass operation for causing again.
In the present invention, the raw material is placed on skyscraping wheel apparatus, is preferably disposed in the main wheel of skyscraping wheel apparatus and ferris wheel
In the pallet that edge is connected.Material is rotated with the rotation of ferris wheel, and the rotating speed of the skyscraping wheel apparatus is preferably 0.1～
0.7m/s；More preferably 0.1～0.6m/s, most preferably 0.1～0.5m/s.
Material enables to material and Fumeol or the comprehensive contact of fumigation with ferris wheel axial rotation at a given speed,
Relative to the putting from level to level of prior art, enable to each face and fully colour, final products uniform color is solved existing
There is technical face to colour uneven problem.
In the present invention, the raw material is dried using heater, obtains intermediate pet food；The drying
Temperature is 45 DEG C～55 DEG C, and the time is 50～70min；Humidity controller is adopted to control humidity for 45%～55%.
In the present invention, the raw material is dried using steam pipe connection heater, the drying temperature is 45
DEG C～55 DEG C, the time is 50～70min；Preferably temperature is 48 DEG C～53 DEG C, and the time is 55～65min.Control said temperature
With the time so that the water content of material is 30%～40%.
Humidity controller is adopted to control humidity for 45%～55% simultaneously；Preferably 48%～53%.
Stop drying after reaching said temperature and humidity.
Smoked after drying, smoke for：
Intermediate pet food is smoked after the atomization of liquid smoke device using liquid smoke fumet；Smoke condition：
Temperature is 40 DEG C～50 DEG C, and the time is 2～14min, and humidity is 20%～50%；
The flue gas that smoking device is produced is smoked to intermediate pet food after purification, condensation, smokes condition：Temperature
Spend for 40 DEG C～50 DEG C, the time is 3～15min, and humidity is 20%～30%.
Above two of the present invention smokes the cycle-index of mode and order is simultaneously unrestricted, can circulate 1～3 time；Preferably
Sootiness after first liquid is smoked.
In a part of embodiment of the present invention, step C) it is specially：
Intermediate pet food is carried out to smoke for the first time after the atomization of liquid smoke device using liquid smoke fumet；Smoke
Condition：Temperature is 40 DEG C～45 DEG C, and the time is 3～7min, and humidity is 40%～50%；
The flue gas that smoking device is produced is smoked for the second time to intermediate pet food after purification, condensation；Smoke
Condition：Temperature is 45 DEG C～50 DEG C, and the time is 5～8min, and humidity is 25%～35%；
Third time is carried out using liquid smoke fumet after the atomization of liquid smoke device to smoke to intermediate pet food；Smoke
Condition：Temperature is 50 DEG C～55 DEG C, and the time is 2～7min, and humidity is 20%～30%；
The flue gas that smoking device is produced after purification, condensation carries out the 4th time and smokes to intermediate pet food；Smoke
Condition：Temperature is 50 DEG C～55 DEG C, and the time is 3～7min, and humidity is 20%～30%.
In a part of embodiment of the present invention, step C) it is specially：
Intermediate pet food is carried out to smoke for the first time after the atomization of liquid smoke device using liquid smoke fumet；Smoke
Condition：Temperature is 40 DEG C～45 DEG C, and the time is 3～7min, and humidity is 40%～50%；
The flue gas that smoking device is produced is smoked for the second time to intermediate pet food after purification, condensation；Smoke
Condition：Temperature is 45 DEG C～50 DEG C, and the time is 5～8min, and humidity is 25%～35%；
Third time is carried out using liquid smoke fumet after the atomization of liquid smoke device to smoke to intermediate pet food；Smoke
Condition：Temperature is 50 DEG C～55 DEG C, and the time is 2～7min, and humidity is 20%～30%；
It is same after purification, condensation by the flue gas that the atomization of liquid smoke device and smoking device are produced using liquid smoke fumet
When the 4th time carried out to intermediate pet food smoke；Smoke condition：Temperature be 50 DEG C～55 DEG C, the time be 3～7min, humidity
For 20%～30%.
In a part of embodiment of the present invention, step C) it is specially：
Intermediate pet food is carried out to smoke for the first time after the atomization of liquid smoke device using liquid smoke fumet；Smoke
Condition：Temperature is 40 DEG C～45 DEG C, and the time is 3～7min, and humidity is 40%～50%；
The flue gas that smoking device is produced is smoked for the second time to intermediate pet food after purification, condensation；Smoke
Condition：Temperature is 45 DEG C～50 DEG C, and the time is 5～8min, and humidity is 25%～35%；
It is same after purification, condensation by the flue gas that the atomization of liquid smoke device and smoking device are produced using liquid smoke fumet
When intermediate pet food is carried out third time smoke；Smoke condition：Temperature be 50 DEG C～55 DEG C, the time be 3～7min, humidity
For 20%～30%.
The present invention is not defined for the source of the liquid smoke fumet, preferably commercially available.
In the present invention, temperature is specifically smoked, the time is smoked and smokes humidity and with reference to specific suitable by above-mentioned
Sequence so that smoke the product colour that obtains and mouthfeel more preferably, more conducively house pet uses.
In the present invention, preferably also include sterilization after step C, the sterilization conditions are：80～90 DEG C of temperature, humidity
20～25%, 1～1.5h of time；More preferably 80～85 DEG C of temperature, humidity 20～23%, 1～1.2h of time.
After sterilization, stove is closed, cooling, packaging obtain product.
The invention provides a kind of fumigating device, including：Body of heater, the upper of furnace body are provided with tobacco juice entrance, and side wall sets
It is equipped with fumigation entrance；It is provided with body of heater for placing the skyscraping wheel apparatus of material, for the thing in the skyscraping wheel apparatus
Expect the heater for being heated and the axial flow blower for causing gas circulating flow in body of heater；Outlet and body of heater tobacco juice entrance phase
Liquid smoke device even；The air-blast device that outlet is connected with the body of heater fumigation entrance, outlet are connected with the air-blast device entrance
Condensing units；The purifier that outlet is connected with the condensing units entrance；The smoke that outlet is connected with the purifier
Device.The fumigating device liquid smoke and fumigation that the present invention is provided is smoked to material in same body of heater, existing so as to avoid
Two bodies of heater between conversion, so as to avoid the generation of secondary pollution.The fumigating device that the present invention is provided simultaneously includes rubbing
Head sheave apparatus, material can be rotated with the axial rotation of ferris wheel, so as to relative to existing putting and plane in layer
Rotation increased the probability of contact liquid smoke and fumigation, can cause material and liquid smoke and the comprehensive contact of fumigation, fully colour, from
And cause final products uniform color.
In order to further illustrate the present invention, the fumigating device that with reference to embodiments present invention is provided and pet food
Smoking process is described in detail.
Embodiment 1
Fumigating device is prepared, specially：Sootiness body of heater, upper of furnace body are provided with three tobacco juice entrances, and side wall is respectively provided with
There are four fumigation entrances；Sidewall of the furnace body is provided with temperature controller and humidity controller；Bottom of furnace body skyscraping wheel apparatus；It is described to rub
Two groups of fin are provided with above head sheave apparatus, are connected by pipeline with the steam raising plant outside body of heater respectively, skyscraping
Wheel apparatus side wall fumigation entrance top is provided with two groups of axial flow blowers, while entering to heater, fumigation entrance and tobacco juice entrance
Row purging, the liquid smoke generating meanss that upper of furnace body is provided with pressue device and is connected with pressue device are arranged on pressue device
There is tobacco juice to export.The aerator that outlet is connected with the body of heater fumigation entrance, exports the condensation being connected with the blower inlet
Device；The fume purifier that outlet is connected with the condenser inlet；The smoke generator that outlet is connected with the fume purifier.
Embodiment 2
Corii Sus domestica 6g is mixed with meat 3g, cleaning, and water content is 70%, is carried out using the fumigating device that embodiment 1 is prepared
Sootiness.To be placed in after pretreatment of raw material on the pallet of skyscraping wheel apparatus；Skyscraping wheel apparatus are rotated with the speed of 0.1m/s.Open
Drying system in stove is opened, i.e., the raw material is dried using heater, is obtained semi-finished product；Drying temperature is 45 DEG C, when
Between be 60min；Humidity controller controls humidity for 45%.
Stop drying after reaching above-mentioned parameter.Using commercially available liquid smoke fumet after the atomization of liquid smoke device half-and-half into
Product carry out smoking for the first time；Smoke condition：Temperature is 40 DEG C, and the time is 3min, and humidity is 40%；The flue gas that smoking device is produced
Semi-finished product are smoked for the second time after purification, condensation；Smoke condition：Temperature is 45 DEG C, and the time is 5min, and humidity is
25%；Semi-finished product are carried out with third time after the atomization of liquid smoke device using liquid smoke fumet to smoke；Smoke condition：Temperature is
50 DEG C, the time is 2min, and humidity is 20%；The flue gas that smoking device is produced is after purification, condensation to intermediate pet food
Carry out the 4th time to smoke；Smoke condition：Temperature is 50 DEG C, and the time is 3min, and humidity is 20%.After smoking end, by temperature liter
Up to 80 DEG C, humidity 20%, time 1h sterilizations are cooled down after sterilization, are packaged to be pet food.
Ten sensory evaluation personnel carry out commenting for color and luster to the pet food that the embodiment of the present invention and comparative example are prepared
It is fixed, as a result as shown in table 1, while 3, the 4- benzopyrene of the pet food using GBT 22509-2008 methods to obtaining is surveyed
Fixed, as a result as shown in table 1, table 1 is the performance measurement result of the embodiment of the present invention and comparative example product.
Embodiment 3
Corii Bovis seu Bubali 5g is mixed with meat 5g, cleaning, and water content is 70%, is carried out using the fumigating device that embodiment 1 is prepared
Sootiness.To be placed in after pretreatment of raw material on the pallet of skyscraping wheel apparatus；Skyscraping wheel apparatus are rotated with the speed of 0.2m/s.Open
Drying system in stove is opened, i.e., the raw material is dried using heater, is obtained semi-finished product；Drying temperature is 50 DEG C, when
Between be 60min；Humidity controller controls humidity for 50%.
Stop drying after reaching above-mentioned parameter.Using commercially available liquid smoke fumet after the atomization of liquid smoke device half-and-half into
Product carry out smoking for the first time；Smoke condition：Temperature is 40 DEG C, and the time is 7min, and humidity is 45%；The flue gas that smoking device is produced
Semi-finished product are smoked for the second time after purification, condensation；Smoke condition：Temperature is 45 DEG C, and the time is 7min, and humidity is
30%；Semi-finished product are carried out with third time after the atomization of liquid smoke device using liquid smoke fumet to smoke；Smoke condition：Temperature is
50 DEG C, the time is 6min, and humidity is 25%；The flue gas that smoking device is produced is after purification, condensation to intermediate pet food
Carry out the 4th time to smoke；Smoke condition：Temperature is 50 DEG C, and the time is 6min, and humidity is 20%.After smoking end, by temperature liter
Up to 80 DEG C, humidity 20%, time 1h sterilizations are cooled down after sterilization, are packaged to be pet food.
Ten sensory evaluation personnel carry out commenting for color and luster to the pet food that the embodiment of the present invention and comparative example are prepared
It is fixed, as a result as shown in table 1, while 3, the 4- benzopyrene of the pet food using GBT 22509-2008 methods to obtaining is surveyed
Fixed, as a result as shown in table 1, table 1 is the performance measurement result of the embodiment of the present invention and comparative example product.
Embodiment 4
Corii Bovis seu Bubali 4g is mixed with meat 4g, cleaning, and water content is 70%, is carried out using the fumigating device that embodiment 1 is prepared
Sootiness.To be placed in after pretreatment of raw material on the pallet of skyscraping wheel apparatus；Skyscraping wheel apparatus are rotated with the speed of 0.2m/s.Open
Drying system in stove is opened, i.e., the raw material is dried using heater, is obtained semi-finished product；Drying temperature is 50 DEG C, when
Between be 60min；Humidity controller controls humidity for 50%.
Stop drying after reaching above-mentioned parameter.Using commercially available liquid smoke fumet after the atomization of liquid smoke device half-and-half into
Product carry out smoking for the first time；Smoke condition：Temperature is 40 DEG C, and the time is 7min, and humidity is 45%；The flue gas that smoking device is produced
Semi-finished product are smoked for the second time after purification, condensation；Smoke condition：Temperature is 45 DEG C, and the time is 7min, and humidity is
30%；Semi-finished product are carried out with third time after the atomization of liquid smoke device using liquid smoke fumet to smoke；Smoke condition：Temperature is
50 DEG C, the time is 6min, and humidity is 25%；The cigarette produced by the atomization of liquid smoke device and smoking device using liquid smoke fumet
Gas after purification, condensation carries out the 4th time simultaneously and smokes to intermediate pet food；Smoke condition：Temperature is 50 DEG C, the time
For 6min, humidity is 20%.After smoking end, temperature is increased to into 80 DEG C, humidity 20%, time 1h sterilizations are cooled down after sterilization,
It is packaged to be pet food.
Ten sensory evaluation personnel carry out commenting for color and luster to the pet food that the embodiment of the present invention and comparative example are prepared
It is fixed, as a result as shown in table 1, while 3, the 4- benzopyrene of the pet food using GBT 22509-2008 methods to obtaining is surveyed
Fixed, as a result as shown in table 1, table 1 is the performance measurement result of the embodiment of the present invention and comparative example product.
Comparative example 1
Corii Bovis seu Bubali 4g is mixed with meat 4g, cleaning, and water content is 70%, is smoked using commercially available liquid censer, condition：Temperature is 40
DEG C, the time is 7min, and humidity is 45%；Then go to commercially available Fumigator to smoke；Smoke condition：Temperature is 45 DEG C, and the time is
7min, humidity are 30%；Smoked using liquid censer；Smoke condition：Temperature is 50 DEG C, and the time is 6min, and humidity is 25%；Finally
Go to Fumigator to be smoked；Smoke condition：Temperature is 50 DEG C, and the time is 6min, and humidity is 20%.After smoking end, by temperature
Degree is increased to 80 DEG C, humidity 20%, time 1h sterilizations, cools down, be packaged to be pet food after sterilization.
Ten sensory evaluation personnel carry out commenting for color and luster to the pet food that the embodiment of the present invention and comparative example are prepared
It is fixed, as a result as shown in table 1, while 3, the 4- benzopyrene of the pet food using GBT 22509-2008 methods to obtaining is surveyed
Fixed, as a result as shown in table 1, table 1 is the performance measurement result of the embodiment of the present invention and comparative example product.
Table 1 is the performance measurement result of the embodiment of the present invention and comparative example product
| Color | 3,4- benzopyrene | |
| Embodiment 2 | It is deep golden yellow | 0.28 micro- g/kg |
| Embodiment 3 | It is deep golden yellow | 0.3 micro- g/kg |
| Embodiment 4 | It is deep golden yellow | 0.27 micro- g/kg |
| Comparative example 1 | It is pale yellow | 0.7 micro- g/kg |
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the ordinary skill people of the art
For member, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications also should
It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of fumigating device, including：
Body of heater, the upper of furnace body are provided with tobacco juice entrance, and side wall is provided with fumigation entrance；It is provided with body of heater for placing thing
The skyscraping wheel apparatus of material, for the heater that heated to the material in the skyscraping wheel apparatus and cause gas in body of heater
The axial flow blower of body circulation flowing；
The liquid smoke device that outlet is connected with body of heater tobacco juice entrance；
The air-blast device that outlet is connected with the body of heater fumigation entrance, exports the condensation dress being connected with the air-blast device entrance
Put；The purifier that outlet is connected with the condensing units entrance；The smoking device that outlet is connected with the purifier.
2. fumigating device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the skyscraping wheel apparatus are arranged on lower portion of furnace body；Institute
State the top that heater is arranged on skyscraping wheel apparatus.
3. fumigating device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the heater includes fin and steam generation
Device, the steam raising plant are connected with fin by jet chimney；The jet chimney is arranged on furnace body wall.
4. fumigating device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the axial flow blower is arranged on sidewall of the furnace body fumigation and enters
Above mouthful, while purging to heater, fumigation entrance and tobacco juice entrance.
5. fumigating device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that temperature controller and wet is additionally provided with the body of heater
Degree controller.
6. fumigating device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the liquid smoke device include liquid smoke generating meanss and plus
Pressure device, the pressue device is for tobacco juice is atomized.
7. the technique of the fumigating device smoked pet food described in a kind of employing claim 1, including：
A) will be placed in after pretreatment of raw material on skyscraping wheel apparatus；
B) raw material is dried using heater, obtains intermediate pet food；The drying temperature be 45 DEG C～
55 DEG C, the time is 50～70min；Humidity is controlled for 45%～55%；
C) intermediate pet food is smoked after the atomization of liquid smoke device using liquid smoke fumet；Smoke condition：Temperature
Spend for 40 DEG C～50 DEG C, the time is 2～14min, and humidity is 20%～50%；
The flue gas that smoking device is produced is smoked to intermediate pet food after purification, condensation, smokes condition：Temperature is
40 DEG C～50 DEG C, the time is 3～15min, and humidity is 20%～30%.
8. technique according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the pretreatment is washing, after washing water content for >=
60%.
9. technique according to claim 7, it is characterised in that step C) it is specially：
Intermediate pet food is carried out to smoke for the first time after the atomization of liquid smoke device using liquid smoke fumet；Smoke bar
Part：Temperature is 40 DEG C～45 DEG C, and the time is 3～7min, and humidity is 40%～50%；
The flue gas that smoking device is produced is smoked for the second time to intermediate pet food after purification, condensation；Smoke condition：
Temperature is 45 DEG C～50 DEG C, and the time is 5～8min, and humidity is 25%～35%；
Third time is carried out using liquid smoke fumet after the atomization of liquid smoke device to smoke to intermediate pet food；Smoke bar
Part：Temperature is 50 DEG C～55 DEG C, and the time is 2～7min, and humidity is 20%～30%；
The flue gas that smoking device is produced after purification, condensation carries out the 4th time and smokes to intermediate pet food；Smoke condition：
Temperature is 50 DEG C～55 DEG C, and the time is 3～7min, and humidity is 20%～30%.
10. technique according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the rotating speed of the skyscraping wheel apparatus is 0.1～0.7m/s.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610941333.3A CN106509947A (en) | 2016-10-24 | 2016-10-24 | Technology and device of smoked pet food |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610941333.3A CN106509947A (en) | 2016-10-24 | 2016-10-24 | Technology and device of smoked pet food |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106509947A true CN106509947A (en) | 2017-03-22 |
Family
ID=58292660
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610941333.3A Pending CN106509947A (en) | 2016-10-24 | 2016-10-24 | Technology and device of smoked pet food |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN106509947A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112755203A (en) * | 2021-01-18 | 2021-05-07 | 梁旭 | Sterilizing device for hospital and use method thereof |
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| US20150296816A1 (en) * | 2012-12-13 | 2015-10-22 | Sea Delight Europe, Sl | Method and Apparatus for Cold Smoking Meat or Seafood |
| CN204763093U (en) * | 2015-05-27 | 2015-11-18 | 云南老家生态食品有限公司 | Smoke stove |
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| EP0664670B1 (en) * | 1992-10-14 | 1997-04-23 | Lefa Fleischerei-Ausstattung Gmbh | Process and facility for treating products to be smoke-cured |
| EP0925718A2 (en) * | 1997-12-24 | 1999-06-30 | Higashimoto Kikai Co., Ltd. | Smoking apparatus |
| CN2373023Y (en) * | 1999-05-18 | 2000-04-12 | 李兴顺 | Rotary oven |
| US20100028502A1 (en) * | 2008-08-04 | 2010-02-04 | Man-Soo Han | Charcoal smoke-far infrared ray radiating oven |
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| CB02 | Change of applicant information | ||
| CB02 | Change of applicant information |
Address after: 325000 Zhongle Road, Standard Park, Shuitou Town, Pingyang County, Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province Applicant after: Wenzhou Yuanfei Pet Toy Products Co., Ltd. Address before: 325405 Zhongle Road, Standard Park, Shuitou Town, Pingyang County, Wenzhou City, Zhejiang Province Applicant before: WENZHOU YUANFEI PET TOYS PRODUCTS CO., LTD. |
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Application publication date: 20170322 |