CN106508239A - Chinese yam picking device - Google Patents
Chinese yam picking device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106508239A CN106508239A CN201611034023.XA CN201611034023A CN106508239A CN 106508239 A CN106508239 A CN 106508239A CN 201611034023 A CN201611034023 A CN 201611034023A CN 106508239 A CN106508239 A CN 106508239A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- gear
- box
- chinese yam
- air motor
- joystick
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D13/00—Diggers, e.g. potato ploughs
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a Chinese yam picking device comprising a mobile air compressor, a control handle and an excavation unit. The excavation unit comprises a pneumatic motor, a gear case and spiral drill tools. Two spiral drill tools are arranged, and each spiral drill tool comprises a tool bar and a blade. The control handle is installed on the lower part of the gear case, the interior of the control handle is provided with an air intake control valve, an air supply pipe of the mobile air compressor passes through the air intake control valve in the control handle and then is connected with the pneumatic motor, and the valve opening of the air intake control valve can be controlled through the control handle. The Chinese yam picking device can be used conveniently, and can pick Chinese yam quickly, and is labour-saving and time-saving, Chinese yam can be effectively prevented from being damaged and fractured during the picking process, and therefore the quality of Chinese yam can be guaranteed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural machinery apparatus, more particularly to a kind of Chinese yam picker.
Background technology
Chinese yam is the crops for acting on good nutrition and health care and being loved by the people.Due to the mountain of high yield and high quality
Medicine is grown in 100 200cm below soil, needs to dig deeply soil when Chinese yam is harvested, proposes Chinese yam, backfill earthing, entirely adopts
Pluck process high labor intensive, and improve production efficiency.Although having and digging type being carried out using various ditching devices pluck Chinese yam,
But because Chinese yam rhizome is more crisp, Chinese yam fracture is easily caused in trench digging mining process, so as to reduce the quality of Chinese yam.
The content of the invention
For deficiencies of the prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of Chinese yam picker, uses
It is convenient, quickly Chinese yam can be plucked, it is time saving and energy saving, and can be effectively prevented from picking process causing Chinese yam
Damage, rupture etc., so as to ground ensures the quality of Chinese yam.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the technical solution used in the present invention is such：A kind of Chinese yam picker, its
It is characterised by：Including mobile compressor, joystick and excavating gear；The excavating gear includes air motor, gear-box
And spiral drill, the air motor is installed on the side of gear-box, and its output shaft runs through gear-box, and passes through two support shafts
Hold and be connected with the two of gear-box；A driven shaft, the axial line of the driven shaft and the axle center of air motor are provided with gear-box
Line is concordant, and which stretches out gear-box, and the driven shaft also by two spring bearings and the two of gear-box away from one end of air motor
Side is connected；A driving gear is arranged with the output shaft of air motor, a driven gear is arranged with driven shaft, and it is described
Driven gear is meshed together with driving gear；
The spiral drill is two, wherein spiral goes to stretches out one end phase of gear-box with the output shaft of air motor
Even, one end that another spiral drill stretches out gear-box with driven shaft is connected；The spiral drill includes knife bar and blade, the knife
The length of bar is 50 100cm, and its front end is tapered；The blade spiral winding is located on knife bar, and its width is 1 2cm, and
The spacing between blade on two knife bars is 6 10cm；
The joystick is installed on the bottom of gear-box, and air intake control valve, the air supply pipe of the mobile compressor are provided with which
It is connected with air motor Jing after the air intake control valve in joystick, the valve of air intake control valve can be controlled by joystick
Aperture.
Further, the mobile compressor adopts gasoline air compressor machine or diesel compressor.
Further, the gear-box is rectangular box, wherein, right-hand member of the air motor near gear-box, from
Left end of the moving axis near gear-box.
Further, the air intake control valve is electrically operated valve, is provided with control button, by the control on joystick
Button can control electrically operated valve work；Battery is additionally provided with joystick, the battery is powered for electrically operated valve.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that：
1st, simple structure, it is easy to operate and with low cost.
2nd, mobile compressor is coordinated as power source using air motor, so that operation part weight is lighter, operation is more
Plus it is convenient and more laborsaving.
When the 3rd, using, simultaneously the soil of Chinese yam both sides is excavated by two spiral drills, in mining process, can
Figure around knife bar is crushed, loosens soil such that it is able to easily Chinese yam is plucked, it is not only laborsaving, and pluck effect
Rate is higher；Can be prevented effectively from simultaneously and Chinese yam be caused to damage, ruptured in picking process, so as to ground ensures the matter of Chinese yam
Amount.
4th, in the excavating gear course of work, the soil of lower section is transported to by top by screw blade, without the need for after excavation
Large area earthing is carried out, so that picking rate is faster, picking efficiency is further improved.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the front view of excavating gear in the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the top view of excavating gear in the present invention.
In figure：1 air motor, 2 gear-boxes, 31 knife bars, 32 blades, 4 output shafts, 5 driven shafts, 6
Joystick, 7 air supply pipes.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment：Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, a kind of Chinese yam picker, including mobile compressor, joystick 6 and excavation
Device；Wherein, the mobile compressor adopts gasoline air compressor machine or diesel compressor, air compressor machine is supplied without using power supply
Electricity, so as to be more suitable for field construction operation.
The excavating gear includes air motor 1, gear-box 2 and spiral drill.The air motor 1 is installed on gear
Gear-box 2 is run through in the side of case 2, its output shaft 4, and is connected with the two of gear-box 2 by two spring bearings.In gear-box 2
Be provided with a driven shaft 5, the axial line of the driven shaft 5 is concordant with the axial line of air motor 1, its away from air motor 1 one
Gear-box 2 is stretched out at end, and the driven shaft 5 is connected with the both sides of gear-box 2 also by two spring bearings.In the defeated of air motor 1
A driving gear is arranged with shaft 4, a driven gear, and the driven gear and driving gear are arranged with driven shaft 5
Mesh together.
The spiral drill is two, wherein spiral goes to stretches out gear-box 2 with the output shaft 4 of air motor 1
One end is connected, and one end that another spiral drill stretches out gear-box 2 with driven shaft 5 is connected.The spiral drill includes 31 He of knife bar
Blade 32, the length of the knife bar 31 is 50 100cm, and its front end is tapered；32 spiral winding of the blade is located at knife bar 31
On, it is 6 10cm that its width is the spacing between the blade 32 on 1 2cm, and two knife bars 31.
When being embodied as, the gear-box 2 is rectangular box, wherein, the air motor 1 is near the right side of gear-box 2
End, left end of the driven shaft 5 near gear-box 2；So, during the air motor 1 drives two spiral knife bars, 31 rotation process, two knives
The rotation direction of bar 31 conversely, and in mining process, the outside towards Chinese yam rotates, so as to avoid the figure being delivered up by mountain
Medicine is covered.
The joystick 6 is installed on the bottom of gear-box 2, and air intake control valve is provided with which, the mobile compressor
Air supply pipe 7 is connected with air motor 1 Jing after the air intake control valve in joystick 6, can be controlled into gas control by joystick 6
The valve opening of valve processed.The air intake control valve is electrically operated valve, is provided with control button, by the control on joystick 6
Button can control electrically operated valve work；Battery is additionally provided with joystick 6, the battery is powered for electrically operated valve..
In mining process, as the length of the spiral knife bar 31 of this picker is 50 100cm, therefore, plant now
The hole of a deep 50cm or so is excavated in one end of the ridge of Chinese yam, then by this picker from top to bottom with certain inclination angle
Degree is excavated to the soil of Chinese yam both sides simultaneously；In mining process, lower section soil is transferred in hole, while Chinese yam is revealed, will
After Chinese yam is plucked, this device is removed, continue to pluck next Chinese yam, until whole ridge Chinese yam has been plucked.To make operating process
More smooth, between mobile compressor and joystick 67 long enough of air supply pipe, so as to avoid adjusting mobile compressor back and forth
Position.
Finally it should be noted that above example is only to illustrate technical scheme rather than restriction technologies side
Case, it will be understood by those within the art that, those are modified to technical scheme or equivalent, and
Without departing from the objective and scope of the technical program, all should cover in the middle of scope of the presently claimed invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of Chinese yam picker, it is characterised in that：Including mobile compressor, joystick and excavating gear；The digging
Pick device includes air motor, gear-box and spiral drill, and the air motor is installed on the side of gear-box, its output shaft
Through gear-box, and it is connected with the two of gear-box by two spring bearings；A driven shaft, the driven shaft are provided with gear-box
Axial line it is concordant with the axial line of air motor, which stretches out gear-box away from one end of air motor, and the driven shaft also leads to
Cross two spring bearings to be connected with the both sides of gear-box；A driving gear is arranged with the output shaft of air motor, in driven shaft
On be arranged with a driven gear, and the driven gear is meshed together with driving gear；
The spiral drill is two, wherein spiral goes to stretches out one end phase of gear-box with the output shaft of air motor
Even, one end that another spiral drill stretches out gear-box with driven shaft is connected；The spiral drill includes knife bar and blade, the knife
The length of bar is 50 100cm, and its front end is tapered；The blade spiral winding is located on knife bar, and its width is 1 2cm, and
The spacing between blade on two knife bars is 6 10cm；
The joystick is installed on the bottom of gear-box, and air intake control valve, the air supply pipe of the mobile compressor are provided with which
It is connected with air motor Jing after the air intake control valve in joystick, the valve of air intake control valve can be controlled by joystick
Aperture.
2. a kind of Chinese yam picker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The mobile compressor is empty using gasoline
Press or diesel compressor.
3. a kind of Chinese yam picker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The gear-box is rectangular box,
Wherein, right-hand member of the air motor near gear-box, left end of the driven shaft near gear-box.
4. a kind of Chinese yam picker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The air intake control valve is motor-driven valve
Door, is provided with control button on joystick, can control electrically operated valve work by the control button；Go back in joystick
Battery is provided with, the battery is powered for electrically operated valve.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611034023.XA CN106508239A (en) | 2016-11-23 | 2016-11-23 | Chinese yam picking device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611034023.XA CN106508239A (en) | 2016-11-23 | 2016-11-23 | Chinese yam picking device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106508239A true CN106508239A (en) | 2017-03-22 |
Family
ID=58356483
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611034023.XA Pending CN106508239A (en) | 2016-11-23 | 2016-11-23 | Chinese yam picking device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106508239A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2559198Y (en) * | 2002-07-11 | 2003-07-09 | 曾德超 | Hand-held digging harvester |
| US20130180740A1 (en) * | 2012-01-16 | 2013-07-18 | Spudnik Equipment Co. Llc | Telescoping coulter system and method |
| CN104303684A (en) * | 2014-10-16 | 2015-01-28 | 山东省农作物种质资源中心 | Chinese yam harvesting machine |
| CN204435891U (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2015-07-01 | 浙江龙业建材有限公司 | A kind of Pneumatic concrete vibrator |
| CN105474858A (en) * | 2016-01-12 | 2016-04-13 | 江苏省丰垒果蔬特种机械研制有限公司 | Dual-purpose machine for harvesting Chinese yam seeds |
| CN205244022U (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2016-05-18 | 烟台市石油机械有限公司 | Pneumatic motor system |
-
2016
- 2016-11-23 CN CN201611034023.XA patent/CN106508239A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2559198Y (en) * | 2002-07-11 | 2003-07-09 | 曾德超 | Hand-held digging harvester |
| US20130180740A1 (en) * | 2012-01-16 | 2013-07-18 | Spudnik Equipment Co. Llc | Telescoping coulter system and method |
| CN104303684A (en) * | 2014-10-16 | 2015-01-28 | 山东省农作物种质资源中心 | Chinese yam harvesting machine |
| CN204435891U (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2015-07-01 | 浙江龙业建材有限公司 | A kind of Pneumatic concrete vibrator |
| CN205244022U (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2016-05-18 | 烟台市石油机械有限公司 | Pneumatic motor system |
| CN105474858A (en) * | 2016-01-12 | 2016-04-13 | 江苏省丰垒果蔬特种机械研制有限公司 | Dual-purpose machine for harvesting Chinese yam seeds |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170322 |