CN106505741A - A kind of electric energy quality monitoring administering method at electric automobile charging pile based on Internet of Things - Google Patents
A kind of electric energy quality monitoring administering method at electric automobile charging pile based on Internet of Things Download PDFInfo
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- CN106505741A CN106505741A CN201611174680.4A CN201611174680A CN106505741A CN 106505741 A CN106505741 A CN 106505741A CN 201611174680 A CN201611174680 A CN 201611174680A CN 106505741 A CN106505741 A CN 106505741A
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- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 72
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
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- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
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- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 claims description 5
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- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005070 sampling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 231100001143 noxa Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
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- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005121 nitriding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002123 temporal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- H02J13/0013—
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02B90/20—Smart grids as enabling technology in buildings sector
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/16—Information or communication technologies improving the operation of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/167—Systems integrating technologies related to power network operation and communication or information technologies for supporting the interoperability of electric or hybrid vehicles, i.e. smartgrids as interface for battery charging of electric vehicles [EV] or hybrid vehicles [HEV]
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
- Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
- Y04S10/00—Systems supporting electrical power generation, transmission or distribution
- Y04S10/50—Systems or methods supporting the power network operation or management, involving a certain degree of interaction with the load-side end user applications
- Y04S10/52—Outage or fault management, e.g. fault detection or location
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
- Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
- Y04S30/00—Systems supporting specific end-user applications in the sector of transportation
- Y04S30/10—Systems supporting the interoperability of electric or hybrid vehicles
- Y04S30/12—Remote or cooperative charging
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
- Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
- Y04S40/00—Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them
- Y04S40/12—Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment
- Y04S40/128—Systems for electrical power generation, transmission, distribution or end-user application management characterised by the use of communication or information technologies, or communication or information technology specific aspects supporting them characterised by data transport means between the monitoring, controlling or managing units and monitored, controlled or operated electrical equipment involving the use of Internet protocol
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- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
- Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
- Remote Monitoring And Control Of Power-Distribution Networks (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses the electric energy quality monitoring administering method at a kind of electric automobile charging pile based on Internet of Things, monitoring modular is by the working condition and quality of power supply information at electric energy measurement sensor acquisition charging pile, send power quality data to Data Analysis Services main website, discriminatory analysis is carried out to data, if the quality of power supply is less than minimum threshold values, Data Analysis Services main website will send early warning signal and give on-line monitoring terminal, the electric energy governing device in the region is sent instructions to simultaneously, realize administering the quality of power supply unification in the region, Data Analysis Services main website keeps interactive connection by communication module with on-line monitoring system terminal;Described electric energy governing device includes voltage compensator and electric power voltage-stabilizer.The present invention reduces artificial operate, it is to avoid manually-operated non-timely;Improve power quality controlling efficiency and distribution network automated degree;Significantly more efficient protect accumulator of electric car and other loads, extend their service life.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to Power Quality Detection field, at more particularly to a kind of electric automobile charging pile based on Internet of Things
Electric energy quality monitoring administering method.
Background technology
Existing electric vehicle engineering is still in the small-scale trial operation stage, face electric automobile extensive development and
The problems such as temporal regularity of people's work and rest, charging load has an obvious evening peak.Charging load growth and electric automobile
Type be directly related with scale, as electric automobile accesses DC distribution net on a large scale, DC distribution net may be caused
Voltage flashover, voltage deviation, voltage dip temporarily rise, even can cause system crash when serious.So as to cause circuit damage, electricity
The equipment end failure such as container burns out, dc circuit breaker or relay misoperation, load burn.In addition, being connect by electric automobile on a large scale
Enter DC distribution net generation the quality of power supply pollution can also affect DC distribution net normally to run, periphery accumulator of electric car with
And other loads, the quality of power supply for being filled with accumulator of electric car can be caused to be affected, cause the service life of accumulator tight
Reduce again.And object that existing power quality controlling system still suffers from being directed to is single, governance efficiency is low, and administer automatic
Change low degree, most cases also need to manual adjustment improvement.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of administer object clearly, treatment range is wide, independently can analyze judge electronic
Power quality data at automobile charging pile, and take automatically the charging electric vehicle based on Internet of Things of corresponding processing method
Electric energy quality monitoring administering method at stake, after electric automobile is accessed on a large scale, it is found that the voltage of DC distribution net is recessed
A series of power quality problems such as sunken, voltage flashover, system can voluntarily analyze judgement, and take Corresponding Countermeasures to carry out which in time
Adjustment, to reduce the impact of the quality of power supply after extensive electric automobile is accessed to DC distribution net, and can effectively reduce quality
Relatively low electric energy is transported to the probability in accumulator of electric car and some other load, so as to extend its service life.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:A kind of electric automobile charging pile based on Internet of Things
The electric energy quality monitoring administering method at place, during normal work, monitoring modular is by electric energy measurement sensor acquisition charging pile
Working condition and quality of power supply information, send power quality data to Data Analysis Services main website, and data are carried out judging to divide
Analysis, if the quality of power supply is less than minimum threshold values, Data Analysis Services main website will send early warning signal and give on-line monitoring terminal, while sending out
Send and instruct to the electric energy governing device in the region, realize administering the quality of power supply unification in the region, Data Analysis Services main website
Interactive connection is kept with on-line monitoring system terminal by communication module;Described electric energy governing device include voltage compensator and
Electric power voltage-stabilizer.
It is preferred that, electric energy quality monitoring is administered on the basis of updating time t=10min, is updated each region and is charged
Quality of power supply Hazard factor at stake, carries out data discriminatory analysis and controls electric energy governing device start-up operation, to the quality of power supply
Pollution has good regulation effect.
It is preferred that, the present invention includes that electric energy quality monitoring governing system, electric energy quality monitoring governing system include
Monitoring modular, signal acquisition module, Data Analysis Services main website, communication module, memory module, electric energy governing device, electric energy matter
Amount on-line monitoring terminal and electric energy governing device,
Monitoring modular:Comprising sensitive sensor that the quality of power supply is fluctuated, for monitoring and obtaining the connection of DC distribution net
Charging pile working condition and quality of power supply information and information of vehicle flowrate at electric automobile charging pile, in real time by the number for detecting
According to being transferred to described signal acquisition module;
Signal acquisition module:Including electric energy measure chip CS5463, which has high accuracy, high performance-price ratio, spy low in energy consumption
Property, for receiving the analogue signal of quality of power supply sensor transmissions, then corresponding digital signal is converted into, its CS5463 core
Piece includes a plurality of analog digital conversion passage, each sensor corresponding, so as to ensure the synchronicity of multiple analogue signal samplings;
Data Analysis Services main website:For receiving the data of signal acquisition module transmission, at the data which is received
Reason, the storage for controlling the data and the communication for controlling the communication module, its Data Analysis Services main website include
STM32F103 single-chip microcomputers and other microprocessors, its advantage are that the speed of service is fast, cost performance is high, configuration is abundant flexible, low in energy consumption
Deng;
Communication module:Set up between higher level control centre (on-line monitoring terminal 8), mobile device using 4G technology respectively
Communication connection;
Quality of power supply on-line monitoring terminal:Show the information of vehicle flowrate at electric automobile charging pile and electric energy matter in master control room
Amount information, so that operator observe, when system automatic control regulating system failure is not normally functioning, operator can also
Instruction is artificially assigned, command information is sent to Data Analysis Services main website by communication module, letter is sent to command transmission system
Number, control the opening and closing of electric energy governing device;
Electric energy governing device:Including electric power voltage-stabilizer and voltage compensator, when receiving quality of power supply on-line monitoring terminal
During the instruction that assigns, automatically can be turned on and off, so as to effectively be adjusted to the quality of power supply in DC distribution net system;
This inspective regulation system updates the quality of power supply danger at each region charging pile on the basis of updating time t=10min
Noxa, carries out data discriminatory analysis and controls power quality controlling device start-up operation, quality of power supply pollution is had good
Regulation effect;
Command transmission system:Receiving data analyzes and processes the instruction of main website, after signal is received, controls electric energy governing device
Opening and closing;
Memory module:For the data of reception are carried out storage record, pass through communication module when storage will be full by data
Batch is uploaded to higher level control centre, can provide original data for the improvement of electric automobile charging pile, popularization, and memorizer can
Repeatedly erasable, effectively save memory space.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
(1) real-time monitoring and the improvement of the quality of power supply to the region DC distribution net can be realized by Internet of Things, can be certainly
The power quality data of main analysis power distribution network, and system administered automatically, reduces artificial operation, it is to avoid manually-operated
Non-timely;Improve power quality controlling efficiency and distribution network automated degree;
(2) reduce a series of not good electric energy input electric automobile and loads of quality, significantly more efficient protect electricity
Electrical automobile accumulator and other loads, extend their service life.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that the electric energy quality monitoring administering method workflow at a kind of electric automobile charging pile based on Internet of Things is shown
It is intended to;
Fig. 2 is the electric energy quality monitoring administering method frame structure at a kind of electric automobile charging pile based on Internet of Things
Figure;
Fig. 3 is power distribution network topology diagram;
Fig. 4 is 400V DC distribution net circuit diagrams;
In figure, 1- power distribution networks, 2- memory modules, 3- electric automobile charging piles, 4- monitoring modulars, 5- signal acquisition module,
6- Data Analysis Services main website, 7- communication modules, 8- quality of power supply on-line monitoring terminals, 9- electric energy governing devices, 10- instructions are passed
Defeated system.
Specific embodiment
Technical scheme is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to
Described below.
As shown in Figure 1 to 4, the electric energy quality monitoring improvement side at a kind of electric automobile charging pile 3 based on Internet of Things
Method, during normal work, monitoring modular 4 is by working condition and the quality of power supply letter at electric energy measurement sensor acquisition charging pile
Breath, sends power quality data to Data Analysis Services main website 6, carries out discriminatory analysis to data, if the quality of power supply is less than most
Low valve valve, Data Analysis Services main website 6 will send early warning signal and give on-line monitoring terminal, while sending instructions to the electricity in the region
Can controlling device 9, realize administering the unification of the quality of power supply in the region, Data Analysis Services main website 6 by communication module 7 with
Line monitoring system terminal keeps interactive connection;Described electric energy governing device 9 includes voltage compensator and electric power voltage-stabilizer.
Preferably, electric energy quality monitoring is administered on the basis of updating time t=10min, is updated at each region charging pile
Quality of power supply Hazard factor, carries out data discriminatory analysis and controls electric energy governing device 9 starting working, to quality of power supply pollution tool
There is good regulation effect.
Preferably, the present invention includes that electric energy quality monitoring governing system, electric energy quality monitoring governing system include monitoring mould
Block 4, signal acquisition module 5, Data Analysis Services main website 6, communication module 7, memory module 2, electric energy governing device 9, electric energy matter
Amount on-line monitoring terminal 8 and electric energy governing device 9;Wherein monitoring modular 4 is connected by quality of power supply sensor, network communication module
Composition, Data Analysis Services main website 6 is connected and composed by quality of power supply on-line monitoring terminal 8 and command transmission system 10, is charged
Power quality data at stake at the collection of electric energy quality monitoring module 4 charging pile uploads to Data Analysis Services main website 6 in real time, when
When the quality of power supply of certain section is reduced to minimum threshold values, Data Analysis Services main website 6 will send signals to on-line monitoring terminal, by
On-line monitoring terminal sends instructions to the electric energy governing device 9 in the region, and electric energy governing device 9 is opened after receiving instruction or closed
Close, realize the effective improvement to the region quality of power supply;
Monitoring modular 4:Comprising sensitive sensor that the quality of power supply is fluctuated, connect for monitoring and obtaining DC distribution net 1
The charging pile working condition at electric automobile charging pile 3 and quality of power supply information and information of vehicle flowrate is connect, will be detected in real time
Data be transferred to described signal acquisition module 5;
Signal acquisition module 5:Including electric energy measure chip CS5463, which has high accuracy, high performance-price ratio, spy low in energy consumption
Property, for receiving the analogue signal of quality of power supply sensor transmissions, then corresponding digital signal is converted into, its CS5463 core
Piece includes a plurality of analog digital conversion passage, each sensor corresponding, so as to ensure the synchronicity of multiple analogue signal samplings;Signal is adopted
Collection module 5 is used for the analogue signal for receiving quality of power supply sensor transmissions, then transmits after being converted into corresponding digital signal
Give Data Analysis Services main website 6;
Data Analysis Services main website 6:For receiving the data of the transmission of signal acquisition module 5, the data which receives are carried out
Process, control the storage of the data and the communication of the control communication module 7, its Data Analysis Services main website 6 includes
STM32F103 single-chip microcomputers and other microprocessors, its advantage are that the speed of service is fast, cost performance is high, configuration is abundant flexible, low in energy consumption
Deng;Data Analysis Services main website 6 is used for the data for receiving the transmission of signal acquisition module 5, and the data which receives are analyzed, are sentenced
Disconnected process, controls the storage of the data, keeps logical by the communication module 7 with higher level control centre (on-line monitoring terminal)
Letter, and the open and close of control electric energy governing device 9;
Communication module 7:Set up between higher level control centre (on-line monitoring terminal), mobile device using 4G technology respectively
Communication connection;
Quality of power supply on-line monitoring terminal 8:Show information of vehicle flowrate and electric energy at electric automobile charging pile 3 in master control room
Quality information, so that operator observe, when system automatic control regulating system failure is not normally functioning, operator also may be used
Artificially to assign instruction, command information is sent to Data Analysis Services main website 6 by communication module 7, to command transmission system 10
Sending signal, controls the opening and closing of electric energy governing device 9;The vehicle flowrate that the transmission of main website 6 comes is processed in master control room display data analysis
Information and quality of power supply information, consult for staff and check on, and prevent the quality of power supply low and Data Analysis Services main website 6 is motionless
Make, play a part of automatization, manual dual insurance.
Electric energy governing device 9:Including electric power voltage-stabilizer and voltage compensator, when receiving quality of power supply on-line monitoring terminal
8 assign instruction when, automatically can be turned on and off, so as to effectively be adjusted to the quality of power supply in 1 system of DC distribution net
Section;Electric energy governing device 9 is installed on the distribution line of connecting electric automobile charging pile 3, because of the electric energy matter in DC distribution net 1
Amount control need to consider without the concern for harmonic wave, frequency, idle, three-phase imbalance, phase angle and phase place, only voltage one because
Element, therefore electric energy governing device 9 only includes electric power voltage-stabilizer and voltage compensator.
This inspective regulation system updates the quality of power supply danger at each region charging pile on the basis of updating time t=10min
Noxa, carries out data discriminatory analysis and controls power quality controlling device start-up operation, quality of power supply pollution is had good
Regulation effect;
Command transmission system 10:Receiving data analyzes and processes the instruction of main website 6, and after signal is received, control electric energy is administered
The opening and closing of device 9;
Memory module 2:For the data of reception are carried out storage record, pass through communication module 7 when storage will be full by number
Higher level control centre is uploaded to according to batch, original data can be provided for the improvement of electric automobile charging pile 3, popularization, be stored
Device can be repeatedly erasable, effectively saves memory space, and memory module 2 is used for for the data of reception carrying out storage record, needs when side
Just recall at any time.
Fig. 1 is the electric energy quality monitoring administering method workflow at a kind of electric automobile charging pile 3 based on Internet of Things
The charging pile working condition at the electric automobile charging pile 3 of each electrical power sensor collection collected by schematic diagram, signal acquisition module 5
With quality of power supply information and information of vehicle flowrate, the electric energy matter of the transmission of 6 signal Analysis acquisition module of Data Analysis Services main website 5
Amount data, contrast according to quality of power supply eigenvalue cloud atlas and harm threshold values, if the quality of power supply is assigned beyond harm threshold values
Electric energy governing device 9 is opened in instruction, if being not above, is returned.Its electric energy quality monitoring governing system is updating time t=
On the basis of 10min, the quality of power supply Hazard factor at each region charging pile is updated, carries out data discriminatory analysis and control electric energy controlling
Reason device 9 is started working.
Fig. 2 is the electric energy quality monitoring administering method frame structure at a kind of electric automobile charging pile 3 based on Internet of Things
Figure.Monitoring modular 4 is made up of quality of power supply sensor, the connection of network communication module 7, and Data Analysis Services main website 6 is by electric energy
Quality on-line monitoring terminal 8 and command transmission system 10 are connected and composed, the collection of electric energy quality monitoring module 4 charging pile at charging pile
The power quality data at place uploads to Data Analysis Services main website 6 in real time, when the quality of power supply of certain section is reduced to minimum threshold values
When, Data Analysis Services main website 6 will send early warning signal and give on-line monitoring terminal, while the electric energy in the region will be sent instructions to
Controlling device 9, electric energy governing device 9 are turned on and off after receiving instruction, realize the effective improvement to the region quality of power supply.
Fig. 3 is 1 topology diagram of 400V flexible direct currents power distribution network.The 400V DC distributions net 1 that selects in the present invention, chooses
According to mainly following 4 points:1. it is easy to be connected with China low-voltage distribution three-phase alternating voltage grade 380V;2. according to both at home and abroad
The experience of a large amount of Practical Projects, the DC bus-bar voltage grade of low-voltage direct electrical network are set to 380V and there is advantage;3. data center
Dc bus be typically set to 400V;4. electric automobile is accessed voltage and is close to 400V.
Wherein, electric household automotive voltage mostly is 330V, 380V or so currently on the market, can be directly accessed 400V direct currents and match somebody with somebody
Electrical network 1 carries out quick charge, but current rapid nitriding can still damage the life of storage battery, therefore can generally select
Select by DC400V voltages by inverter export 75V, 48V, 24V, 12V, etc. serial low voltage power supply electrical automobile and other direct currents
Load is used.
Fig. 4 is that electric energy governing device 9 lays schematic diagram.As electric automobile accesses flexible direct current power distribution network 1 on a large scale, greatly
The randomness of load switching may cause the voltage flashover of DC distribution net 1, voltage deviation, voltage dip temporarily to rise, when serious very
System crash can extremely be caused.So as to cause, circuit is damaged, capacitor burns out, dc circuit breaker and relay misoperation, load burn
Etc. equipment end failure.In addition, by electric automobile access on a large scale the quality of power supply pollution that DC distribution net 1 produces can also affect straight
Stream 1 normal operation of power distribution network, periphery accumulator of electric car and other loads, can cause the electricity for being filled with accumulator of electric car
Energy quality is affected, and causes the service life serious curtailments of accumulator.Monitoring modular 4 is put and is located near electronic by the method
The signal that electrical power sensor is collected is fed back to signal acquisition module 5, signal by the distribution line end of automobile charging pile 3 in real time
Acquisition module 5 will gather signal and be converted to, if the quality of power supply is less than valve
Value, Data Analysis Services main website 6 will be assigned instruction and make its action to electric energy governing device 9, while converting digital signals into phase
The actual value that answers sends on-line monitoring terminal to.Its electric energy governing device 9 is also installed in the distribution near electric automobile charging pile 3
Line end.
Presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is the foregoing is only, not in order to limiting the present invention, it is noted that all
Any modification, equivalent and improvement for being made within the spirit and principles in the present invention etc., should be included in the guarantor of the present invention
Within the scope of shield.
Claims (3)
1. the electric energy quality monitoring administering method at a kind of electric automobile charging pile based on Internet of Things, it is characterised in that:Normally
During work, monitoring modular passes through the working condition and quality of power supply information at electric energy measurement sensor acquisition charging pile, by electric energy
Qualitative data sends Data Analysis Services main website to, carries out discriminatory analysis to data, if the quality of power supply is less than minimum threshold values, data
Analyzing and processing main website will send early warning signal and give on-line monitoring terminal, while the electric energy governing device in the region is sent instructions to,
Realize administering the quality of power supply unification in the region, Data Analysis Services main website is by communication module and on-line monitoring system terminal
Keep interactive connection;Described electric energy governing device includes voltage compensator and electric power voltage-stabilizer.
2. the electric energy quality monitoring improvement side at a kind of electric automobile charging pile based on Internet of Things according to claim 1
Method, it is characterised in that:Electric energy quality monitoring is administered on the basis of updating time t=10min, updates the electricity at each region charging pile
Energy quality Hazard factor, carries out data discriminatory analysis and controls electric energy governing device start-up operation, quality of power supply pollution is had
Good regulation effect.
3. the electric energy quality monitoring improvement side at a kind of electric automobile charging pile based on Internet of Things according to claim 1
Method, it is characterised in that:It includes that electric energy quality monitoring governing system, electric energy quality monitoring governing system include monitoring modular, letter
Number acquisition module, Data Analysis Services main website, communication module, memory module, electric energy governing device, quality of power supply on-line monitoring end
End and electric energy governing device;
Monitoring modular:Comprising sensitive sensor that the quality of power supply is fluctuated, electronic for monitoring and obtaining the connection of DC distribution net
The data for detecting are passed by charging pile working condition and quality of power supply information and information of vehicle flowrate at automobile charging pile in real time
It is defeated by described signal acquisition module;
Signal acquisition module:Including electric energy measure chip CS5463, which has high accuracy, high performance-price ratio, characteristic low in energy consumption, uses
In the analogue signal for receiving quality of power supply sensor transmissions, then corresponding digital signal is converted into, its CS5463 chip bag
Containing a plurality of analog digital conversion passage, each sensor corresponding, so that ensure the synchronicity of multiple analogue signal samplings;
Data Analysis Services main website:For receiving the data of signal acquisition module transmission, the data which receives are processed, controlled
The storage for making the data and the communication for controlling the communication module, its Data Analysis Services main website include that STM32F103 is mono-
Piece machine and other microprocessors, its advantage are that the speed of service is fast, cost performance is high, configuration is abundant flexibly, power consumption is low;
Communication module:Set up between higher level control centre (on-line monitoring terminal 8), mobile device using 4G technology respectively and communicated
Connection;
Quality of power supply on-line monitoring terminal:Show the information of vehicle flowrate at electric automobile charging pile and quality of power supply letter in master control room
Breath, so that operator observe, when system automatic control regulating system failure is not normally functioning, operator can also be artificial
Instruction is assigned, command information is sent to Data Analysis Services main website by communication module, to command transmission system sending signal, control
The opening and closing of electric energy governing device processed;
Electric energy governing device:Including electric power voltage-stabilizer and voltage compensator, assign when quality of power supply on-line monitoring terminal is received
Instruction when, automatically can be turned on and off, so as to effectively be adjusted to the quality of power supply in DC distribution net system;
Command transmission system:Receiving data analyzes and processes the instruction of main website, after signal is received, controls opening for electric energy governing device
Open and close;
Memory module:For the data of reception are carried out storage record, pass through communication module when storage will be full by batch data
Higher level control centre is uploaded to, original data can be provided for the improvement of electric automobile charging pile, popularization, memorizer can be repeatedly
Erasable, effectively save memory space.
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CN201611174680.4A CN106505741B (en) | 2016-12-19 | 2016-12-19 | A kind of electric energy quality monitoring administering method at electric automobile charging pile based on Internet of Things |
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CN107117058A (en) * | 2017-05-23 | 2017-09-01 | 国网辽宁省电力有限公司电力科学研究院 | A kind of electric automobile charging station power quality supervisory information system |
CN107589323A (en) * | 2017-08-30 | 2018-01-16 | 安徽千里眼信息科技有限公司 | A kind of charging pile electric energy quality monitoring and charging managing and control system |
CN110635536A (en) * | 2019-10-14 | 2019-12-31 | 李金生 | Energy control device and method based on Internet of things |
CN112104076A (en) * | 2020-09-07 | 2020-12-18 | 青岛鼎信通讯股份有限公司 | Voltage event monitoring method applied to electric energy quality control device |
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CN107117058A (en) * | 2017-05-23 | 2017-09-01 | 国网辽宁省电力有限公司电力科学研究院 | A kind of electric automobile charging station power quality supervisory information system |
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CN112104076A (en) * | 2020-09-07 | 2020-12-18 | 青岛鼎信通讯股份有限公司 | Voltage event monitoring method applied to electric energy quality control device |
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