CN106505478A - Light adjustable large-tonnage cable-laying gear - Google Patents

Light adjustable large-tonnage cable-laying gear Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106505478A
CN106505478A CN201611052863.9A CN201611052863A CN106505478A CN 106505478 A CN106505478 A CN 106505478A CN 201611052863 A CN201611052863 A CN 201611052863A CN 106505478 A CN106505478 A CN 106505478A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
axostylus axostyle
cable
bearing
elevating lever
light adjustable
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201611052863.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106505478B (en
Inventor
张弘毅
姜涛
杨曙照
赵健勇
程生安
王丽萍
周克
张明
徐利敏
单淑君
陈德龙
刘祥
张迎龙
王智敏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhengzhou Xianghe Group Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Zhengzhou Power Supply Co of Henan Electric Power Co
Original Assignee
ZHENGZHOU XIANGHE GROUP ELECTRIC POWER INSTALLATION Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Zhengzhou Power Supply Co of Henan Electric Power Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ZHENGZHOU XIANGHE GROUP ELECTRIC POWER INSTALLATION Co Ltd, State Grid Corp of China SGCC, Zhengzhou Power Supply Co of Henan Electric Power Co filed Critical ZHENGZHOU XIANGHE GROUP ELECTRIC POWER INSTALLATION Co Ltd
Priority to CN201611052863.9A priority Critical patent/CN106505478B/en
Publication of CN106505478A publication Critical patent/CN106505478A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106505478B publication Critical patent/CN106505478B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G1/00Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines
    • H02G1/06Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for laying cables, e.g. laying apparatus on vehicle
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H49/00Unwinding or paying-out filamentary material; Supporting, storing or transporting packages from which filamentary material is to be withdrawn or paid-out
    • B65H49/18Methods or apparatus in which packages rotate
    • B65H49/20Package-supporting devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H49/00Unwinding or paying-out filamentary material; Supporting, storing or transporting packages from which filamentary material is to be withdrawn or paid-out
    • B65H49/18Methods or apparatus in which packages rotate
    • B65H49/20Package-supporting devices
    • B65H49/32Stands or frameworks
    • B65H49/324Constructional details
    • B65H49/325Arrangements or adaptations for supporting the shafts, e.g. saddle type shaft bearings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2701/00Handled material; Storage means
    • B65H2701/30Handled filamentary material
    • B65H2701/34Handled filamentary material electric cords or electric power cables

Landscapes

  • Braking Arrangements (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of light adjustable large-tonnage cable-laying gear, the upper end of two side stand is provided with an axostylus axostyle, cable disk is provided with the axostylus axostyle, the upper end of each side stand is provided with fairlead, elevating lever is set with the fairlead, the lower end of the elevating lever is connected with the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder, the upper end of the elevating lever is connected with the lower end of bearing retainer, two bearings are provided with the axostylus axostyle, two bearings are individually positioned in the upper recess of two bearing retainers, one end of the axostylus axostyle is provided with brake wheel disc, the brake wheel disc is matched with braking mechanism, the braking mechanism includes that brake block and screw rod are cranked arm, positioning anchor ear is provided with the axostylus axostyle of the cable disk other end, wiper arm bar is provided with the axostylus axostyle.It is light that the present invention uses human users, and after installing bearing and fixed anchor ear additional, mechanical friction is almost nil, drum rotates freely, uniformly, noiseless, solve drum and swing.

Description

Light adjustable large-tonnage cable-laying gear
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of cable laying equipment, more particularly to a kind of light adjustable large-tonnage cable-laying gear.
Background technology:
At present cable application is more and more extensive, and section is increasing, and the diameter of cable disk accordingly increases that (high 4 meters wide by 2.8 Rice), averagely often the weight of disk cable also reaches 20-25 tons, like this large-tonnage cable hank, and just cable bearer must be carried out Improve, it is ensured that large-tonnage cable held stationary during release, rotate freely, rapidly and efficiently.
The cable unwinding device for adopting at present is a better simply column, leading screw elevator cable drum, cable Disk inner chamber insertion axle thick stick, needs manpower to add the mode of lever to lift, and speed is slow and laborious.In cable disk running, due to disk Weight, axle thick stick concomitant rotation can produce vibrations and rub, and whole drum can produce swing, and send ear-piercing sound, rotating speed speed Differ, there is very big potential safety hazard.
Content of the invention:
The technical problem to be solved is:Overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, there is provided one kind is easy to use, it is flexible to rotate, Lift laborsaving and with brake function light adjustable large-tonnage cable-laying gear.
The technical scheme is that:
A kind of light adjustable large-tonnage cable-laying gear, containing two side stands, the upper end of two side stands is provided with one Individual axostylus axostyle, is provided with cable disk on the axostylus axostyle, and the upper end of each side stand is provided with fairlead, the guiding Elevating lever is set with set, the two is slidably matched, the lower end of the elevating lever is connected with the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder, the elevating lever Upper end be connected with the lower end of bearing retainer, be provided with two bearings on the axostylus axostyle, two bearings are individually positioned in two In the upper recess of the bearing retainer, one end of the axostylus axostyle is provided with brake wheel disc, the brake wheel disc and braking mechanism phase Coupling, the braking mechanism include that brake block and screw rod are cranked arm, and it is fixed to be provided with the axostylus axostyle of the cable disk other end Wiper arm bar is provided with position anchor ear, also, the axostylus axostyle.
The quantity of the wiper arm bar is one and is welded on the side of the axostylus axostyle;The outer end of the bearing is provided with rotation Plug, plays fixation;The bearing retainer is U-shaped, and its upper end is provided with caging bolt, prevents the bearing abjection.
The hydraulic cylinder be manual type jack, manual operation its lift and adjust balance.The side stand adopts channel-section steel Make underframe and seamless steel pipe is decided support, the axostylus axostyle adopts 40Cr materials, and through Tempering and Quenching so as to overall load-bearing energy Power is higher.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1st, the present invention installs bearing on axostylus axostyle additional, keeps rotating flexibly, saves human resourcess, efficiency during whole folding and unfolding cable Improve, and bearings at both ends can be removed, toward rod in disk and maintenance, also to increase rotation plug outside bearing, playing fixation Effect, not only ensures the positioning that is flexible but also keeping bearing for rotating.
2nd, the present invention installs wiper arm bar on axostylus axostyle additional, can more manipulate the rotation and stopping of cable disk, in addition, in axle One end of bar increases a movable positioning anchor ear, solves swinging for cable disk, improves the degree of stability for rotating.
3rd, the present invention arranges oval groove on the top of side stand, directly holds bearing, in addition, also increasing brake system, leads to Cross and install Wheel-type brake gear on axostylus axostyle additional, cable disk entirety rotating speed is controlled, spiral shell between brake block and wheel disc, is adopted Bar is cranked arm and presses formula method, carries out elastic braking, reaches and unclasps freely, the purpose of uniform rotation.
4th, side stand of the present invention makees underframe using channel-section steel, and seamless steel pipe is decided support, and centre adopts hydraulic jack(30T- 40T)Lifted, its structure design can carry the pressure of more than 30T, accomplished the weight that maximum is born with most light material.
5th, axostylus axostyle of the present invention adopts 40Cr materials, and through Tempering and Quenching so as to overall weight capacity is higher, its two ends Suit bearing, so as to ensure the flexible rotating of drum in construction, in addition Bearing inner rotation system is turned by original ball Flowing mode is changed to roller bearing rotation, increases antiwear property.
6th, the present invention coordinates the cross supporting frame of cable disk itself, manually tightens by installing wiper arm bar on axostylus axostyle additional The method of brake disc locking axostylus axostyle, accomplishes the overall brake of cable disk, and cleverly the structure using cable disk itself is come real Now brake purpose.
7th, efficiency high of the present invention, in actual work, with the time of 53 days, has smoothly laid 110Kv-220Kv cables 156 disks(Every disk 20T), 74280 meters of total length averagely lays 3 disk in place daily.
8th, the present invention largely solves the deficiency of conventional cable-laying gear, and it is light to use human users, After installing bearing and fixed anchor ear additional, mechanical friction is almost nil, drum rotates freely, uniformly, noiseless, solve drum or so Swing.In terms of brake, braking effect is significantly improved, and by one man operation, security performance is greatly improved, and is examined by effect Look into and accomplish the end in view, economic benefit is obvious after popularization.
Description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of light adjustable large-tonnage cable-laying gear;
Side views of the Fig. 2 for light adjustable large-tonnage cable-laying gear shown in Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment:
Embodiment:Referring to Fig. 1-Fig. 2, in figure, 1- side stands, 2- elevating levers, 3- fairleads, 4- brake blocks, 5- brake wheel discs, 6- Axostylus axostyle, 7- bearings, 8- bearing retainers, 9- wiper arm bars, 10- positioning anchor ears, 11- cable disks, 12- hydraulic cylinders, 13- caging bolts, 14- rotates plug, and 15- screw rods are cranked arm.
Light adjustable large-tonnage cable-laying gear contains two side stands 1, and the upper end of two side stands 1 is provided with one Individual axostylus axostyle 6, is provided with cable disk 11, wherein on axostylus axostyle 6:The upper end of each side stand 1 is provided with fairlead 3, is oriented to Elevating lever 2 is set with set 3, the two is slidably matched, and the lower end of elevating lever 2 is connected with the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder 12, elevating lever 2 Upper end is connected with the lower end of bearing retainer 8, is provided with two bearings 7 on axostylus axostyle 6, and two bearings 7 are individually positioned in two bearing retainers 8 Upper recess in, one end of axostylus axostyle 6 is provided with brake wheel disc 5, and brake wheel disc 5 is matched with braking mechanism, braking mechanism bag Include brake block 1 and screw rod cranks arm 15, be provided with the axostylus axostyle 6 of 11 side of cable disk on positioning anchor ear 10, also, axostylus axostyle 6 and set It is equipped with wiper arm bar 9.
The quantity of wiper arm bar 9 is one and is welded on the side of axostylus axostyle;The outer end of bearing 7 is provided with rotation plug 14, rises Arrive fixation;Bearing retainer 8 is U-shaped, and its upper end is provided with caging bolt 13, prevents bearing 7 from deviating from.
Hydraulic cylinder 12 be manual type jack, manual operation its lift and adjust balance.Side stand 1 makees underframe using channel-section steel Decide support with seamless steel pipe, axostylus axostyle 6 adopts 40Cr materials, and through Tempering and Quenching so as to overall weight capacity is higher.
The present invention largely solves the deficiency of conventional cable-laying gear, uses human users light after improvement Just, after installing bearing and fixed anchor ear additional, mechanical friction is almost nil, drum rotates freely, uniformly, noiseless, solve drum Swing.In terms of brake, braking effect is significantly improved, and by one man operation, security performance is greatly improved.
The above, is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not makees any pro forma restriction to the present invention, all It is any simple modification, equivalent variations and the modification that above example is made according to technical spirit of the invention, still falls within In the range of technical solution of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of light adjustable large-tonnage cable-laying gear, containing two side stands, the upper end of two side stands is provided with One axostylus axostyle, is provided with cable disk on the axostylus axostyle, it is characterized in that:The upper end of each side stand is provided with guiding Set, is set with elevating lever in the fairlead, and the two is slidably matched, and the lower end of the elevating lever is connected with the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder Connect, the upper end of the elevating lever is connected with the lower end of bearing retainer, on the axostylus axostyle, be provided with two bearings, two bearings point It is not placed in the upper recess of two bearing retainers, one end of the axostylus axostyle is provided with brake wheel disc, the brake wheel disc Match with braking mechanism, the braking mechanism includes that brake block and screw rod are cranked arm, the axle of the cable disk other end It is provided with bar on positioning anchor ear, also, the axostylus axostyle and is provided with wiper arm bar.
2. light adjustable large-tonnage cable-laying gear according to claim 1, is characterized in that:The number of the wiper arm bar Measure as one and be welded on the side of the axostylus axostyle;The outer end of the bearing is provided with rotation plug, plays fixation;Described Bearing retainer is U-shaped, and its upper end is provided with caging bolt, prevents the bearing abjection.
3. light adjustable large-tonnage cable-laying gear according to claim 1, is characterized in that:The hydraulic cylinder is handss Dynamic formula jack, manual operation its lift and adjust balance.
4. light adjustable large-tonnage cable-laying gear according to claim 1, is characterized in that:The side stand is adopted Support that channel-section steel makees underframe and seamless steel pipe is decided, the axostylus axostyle adopt 40Cr materials, and through Tempering and Quenching so as to overall hold Beijing South Maxpower Technology Co. Ltd's power is higher.
CN201611052863.9A 2016-11-25 2016-11-25 Light adjustable large-tonnage cable-laying gear Expired - Fee Related CN106505478B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611052863.9A CN106505478B (en) 2016-11-25 2016-11-25 Light adjustable large-tonnage cable-laying gear

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611052863.9A CN106505478B (en) 2016-11-25 2016-11-25 Light adjustable large-tonnage cable-laying gear

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CN106505478A true CN106505478A (en) 2017-03-15
CN106505478B CN106505478B (en) 2018-11-02

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106865331A (en) * 2017-03-22 2017-06-20 嘉兴乾昆工业设计有限公司 The cable unreeling rack for being easy to cable hank to place
CN109335894A (en) * 2018-07-30 2019-02-15 江苏政田重工股份有限公司 A kind of towing winch with slipping device
CN110950160A (en) * 2019-12-12 2020-04-03 朱孝松 Cable reel supporting trolley braked by self gravity of cable reel
CN111268498A (en) * 2018-12-04 2020-06-12 怀化宇隆电工材料有限公司 Enameled wire processing is with unwrapping wire roller bracket
CN111668758A (en) * 2020-06-24 2020-09-15 中车石家庄车辆有限公司 Cable laying railcar

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4325522A (en) * 1980-10-27 1982-04-20 Sauber Charles J Reel brake clamping assembly
CN104682269A (en) * 2014-11-26 2015-06-03 武汉一冶建筑安装工程有限责任公司 Cable laying device
CN204577994U (en) * 2015-05-27 2015-08-19 丰润建筑安装股份有限公司 A kind of high-strength cable laying support
CN204917464U (en) * 2015-09-18 2015-12-30 山东振泰线缆股份有限公司 But moving cable spool
CN105600582A (en) * 2016-01-12 2016-05-25 国网山东滨州市滨城区供电公司 Cable pay-off device and use method thereof
CN206164011U (en) * 2016-11-25 2017-05-10 郑州祥和集团电力安装有限公司 Large -tonnage cable laying device with adjustable lightly

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4325522A (en) * 1980-10-27 1982-04-20 Sauber Charles J Reel brake clamping assembly
CN104682269A (en) * 2014-11-26 2015-06-03 武汉一冶建筑安装工程有限责任公司 Cable laying device
CN204577994U (en) * 2015-05-27 2015-08-19 丰润建筑安装股份有限公司 A kind of high-strength cable laying support
CN204917464U (en) * 2015-09-18 2015-12-30 山东振泰线缆股份有限公司 But moving cable spool
CN105600582A (en) * 2016-01-12 2016-05-25 国网山东滨州市滨城区供电公司 Cable pay-off device and use method thereof
CN206164011U (en) * 2016-11-25 2017-05-10 郑州祥和集团电力安装有限公司 Large -tonnage cable laying device with adjustable lightly

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106865331A (en) * 2017-03-22 2017-06-20 嘉兴乾昆工业设计有限公司 The cable unreeling rack for being easy to cable hank to place
CN109335894A (en) * 2018-07-30 2019-02-15 江苏政田重工股份有限公司 A kind of towing winch with slipping device
CN111268498A (en) * 2018-12-04 2020-06-12 怀化宇隆电工材料有限公司 Enameled wire processing is with unwrapping wire roller bracket
CN110950160A (en) * 2019-12-12 2020-04-03 朱孝松 Cable reel supporting trolley braked by self gravity of cable reel
CN111668758A (en) * 2020-06-24 2020-09-15 中车石家庄车辆有限公司 Cable laying railcar
CN111668758B (en) * 2020-06-24 2021-07-20 中车石家庄车辆有限公司 Cable laying railcar

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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information
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Inventor after: Zhang Hongyi

Inventor after: Chen Delong

Inventor after: Liu Xiang

Inventor after: Zhang Yinglong

Inventor after: Wang Zhimin

Inventor after: Zhao Jianyong

Inventor after: Jiang Tao

Inventor after: Wang Liping

Inventor after: Yang Shuzhao

Inventor after: Cheng Shengan

Inventor after: Zhou Ke

Inventor after: Zhang Ming

Inventor after: Xu Limin

Inventor after: Dan Shujun

Inventor before: Zhang Hongyi

Inventor before: Dan Shujun

Inventor before: Chen Delong

Inventor before: Liu Xiang

Inventor before: Zhang Yinglong

Inventor before: Wang Zhimin

Inventor before: Jiang Tao

Inventor before: Yang Shuzhao

Inventor before: Zhao Jianyong

Inventor before: Cheng Shengan

Inventor before: Wang Liping

Inventor before: Zhou Ke

Inventor before: Zhang Ming

Inventor before: Xu Limin

TA01 Transfer of patent application right
TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20180920

Address after: 450000 9 Huaihe Road, Zhengzhou, Henan

Applicant after: Zhengzhou Xianghe Group Co., Ltd.

Applicant after: Zhengzhou electric company of State Grid Henan Power Supply Company

Applicant after: State Grid Corporation of China

Address before: 450053 Nanyang Road, Zhengzhou, Henan 266

Applicant before: ZHENGZHOU XIANGHE GROUP ELECTRIC POWER INSTALLATION CO., LTD.

Applicant before: Zhengzhou electric company of State Grid Henan Power Supply Company

Applicant before: State Grid Corporation of China

GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20181102

Termination date: 20191125