CN106503776A - A kind of method for confirming electronic label identification state and its electronic tag used - Google Patents

A kind of method for confirming electronic label identification state and its electronic tag used Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106503776A
CN106503776A CN201611001682.3A CN201611001682A CN106503776A CN 106503776 A CN106503776 A CN 106503776A CN 201611001682 A CN201611001682 A CN 201611001682A CN 106503776 A CN106503776 A CN 106503776A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
port
label
state
color
electronic tag
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611001682.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
季有为
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xindian Zhilian Beijing Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Nantong Core Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nantong Core Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Nantong Core Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201611001682.3A priority Critical patent/CN106503776A/en
Publication of CN106503776A publication Critical patent/CN106503776A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K19/00Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
    • G06K19/06Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
    • G06K19/067Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components
    • G06K19/07Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips
    • G06K19/0701Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips at least one of the integrated circuit chips comprising an arrangement for power management
    • G06K19/0707Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips at least one of the integrated circuit chips comprising an arrangement for power management the arrangement being capable of collecting energy from external energy sources, e.g. thermocouples, vibration, electromagnetic radiation
    • G06K19/0708Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips at least one of the integrated circuit chips comprising an arrangement for power management the arrangement being capable of collecting energy from external energy sources, e.g. thermocouples, vibration, electromagnetic radiation the source being electromagnetic or magnetic
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06KGRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
    • G06K19/00Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings
    • G06K19/06Record carriers for use with machines and with at least a part designed to carry digital markings characterised by the kind of the digital marking, e.g. shape, nature, code
    • G06K19/067Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components
    • G06K19/07Record carriers with conductive marks, printed circuits or semiconductor circuit elements, e.g. credit or identity cards also with resonating or responding marks without active components with integrated circuit chips
    • G06K19/077Constructional details, e.g. mounting of circuits in the carrier
    • G06K19/0772Physical layout of the record carrier

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Measuring Temperature Or Quantity Of Heat (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of method for confirming electronic label identification state, by voltage(Temperature)Color shifting ink is combined together with electronic tag, whether is controlled two-way voltage port or label temperature by the state that please be put by label, so as to change the color of label surface ink, so as to reach identification (RFID) tag state.When multi-tag is recognized, confirm whether reading is successful by the color change of label itself with assistive reading device;When success rate does not reach 100%, it is also possible to conveniently position the label that does not check.

Description

A kind of method for confirming electronic label identification state and its electronic tag used
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of RFID, is related to ultrahigh-frequency passive electronic tag recognition efficiency, recognition success rate Problem.By the change of electronic tag state abstract factory surfacing color, identification (RFID) tag state is reached.
Background technology
Passive RF electronic tag itself does not have power supply, needs, by electromagnetic field Space Coupling, to obtain energy from electromagnetic field Exchange is changed into dc source with the method for rectification, to activate chip internal circuits by amount.The data receiver and demodulation section of label Dividing and command code and data being demodulated from the radio-frequency pulse for receiving, be sent to control module, control module is according to the finger for receiving Order completes data storage, transmission or other operations.The mode of label returned data is the impedance by controlling antennal interface, by hindering Resistanceization changes the reflectance factor of antenna, so as to complete to modulate to carrier signal.
Electronic tag in use, set up by electromagnetic field with label and contacted, the TID returned by label by card reader Carry out identification.Especially in hyperfrequency application, communication distance is commonly used(4-8 rice), multi-tag(Dozens or even hundreds of Label)Under, in card reader electromagnetic field, whether 100% identification completely is a difficult problem to label.Although by optimizing reader antenna (Multiple antennas prevent dead angle), improve tag sensitivity(Reduce electromagnetic field trough point label blind area), label 3D antennas(Avoid direction Dead angle)Tag recognition rate is constantly lifted, but skip is still present, and changed with environmental change, had a strong impact on super Application of the high-frequency label in terms of logistics, asset management.
Content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of method for confirming identification state for electronic tag, conveniently looks for To the label that does not check.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention is adopted the following technical scheme that:A kind of confirmation electronic label identification state Method, the method are changed by electronic tag surface color, and auxiliary confirms the identification state of label.
Further, the method is to be combined together voltage or temperature discoloring ink with electronic tag, by label The state that whether is checked comes control voltage port or label temperature, so as to change the color of label surface color shifting ink, reaches Purpose to identification (RFID) tag state.
Further, the change of the color on electronic tag surface represents identified state and unrecognized state respectively.
Further, while electronic tag completes interactive communication by electromagnetic field acquisition energy, by voltage-drop loading to electricity On the contact of pressure or temperature discoloring ink, ink colors are directly changed by voltage-drop loading;Or changed by voltage x current The temperature of label, changes the color of ink indirectly.
The present invention provides a kind of electronic tag, by chip, connecting line, base material, antenna, color shifting ink layer, film group of becoming attached to Into;Described substrate surface is followed successively by antenna under upper, become attached to film and color shifting ink layer;Described chip includes radio frequency analog Front-end module, digital state machine module and storage module;Described rf analog front-end module is provided with port RF1 and port RF2;Described digital state machine module is provided with port V1, port V2;Port V1 and port V2 is by connecting line and discoloration oil Layer of ink connects, and port RF1 and port RF2 is connected with two ports of antenna by connecting line;Described film of becoming attached to is arranged at day Between line and color shifting ink layer.Antenna completes energy of electromagnetic field sensing, and rf analog front-end module realizes that signal energy is changed;Number Word state machine module controls the flow direction of the state and inside tags data of label, according to the instruction for receiving, abstract factory Changed between state, the content required for storing or returning;Memory module is used for storing user profile;When electronic tag is jumped When going to the logic state or flag bit state specified, digital state machine control connects in port V1 and port V2 applied voltages Connect color shifting ink layer;There is the change of color under the exciting of voltage in color shifting ink layer, or indirectly by port V1, port V2 Applied voltage changes the temperature of label surface, so that color shifting ink layer occurs color change.
Further, described color shifting ink layer is provided with two long arm of uniform slice, by long arm and port V1 Connect with port V2.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:The present invention on the basis of electronic label function feature is analyzed, by voltage(Temperature)Become Color ink is combined together with electronic tag, the state control voltage port that whether is checked by label or label temperature, So as to change the color of label surface ink, so as to reach identification (RFID) tag state.When multi-tag is recognized, by the face of label itself Color change confirms to read success rate with assistive reading device;When success rate does not reach 100%, the mark that does not check can be conveniently found Sign.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the electronic tag schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is electronic tag state machine transition diagram.
Specific embodiment
Whether voltage or temperature discoloring ink are combined together by the method for the present invention with electronic tag, by label The state that is checked comes control voltage port or label temperature, so as to change the color of label surface color shifting ink, reaches mark Know the purpose of tag state.While electronic tag completes interactive communication by electromagnetic field acquisition energy, by voltage-drop loading to electricity Cause the color on the contact of off-color material, electrochromic material directly being changed by voltage-drop loading;Or changed by voltage x current Become the temperature of label, change indirectly the color of electrochromic material.
A kind of electronic tag of the present invention, by chip, reinforcing wire, base material, antenna, conductive color shifting ink layer, film group of becoming attached to Into;Described substrate surface sets gradually antenna under upper, become attached to film and color shifting ink layer;Described chip includes radio frequency mould Intend front-end module, digital state machine module and storage module;Described rf analog front-end module is provided with port RF1;Described Digital state machine module be provided with port V1, port V2 and port RF2;Port V1 and port V2 is by connecting line and discoloration oil Layer of ink connects, and port RF1 and port RF2 is connected with two ports of antenna by connecting line;Described film of becoming attached to is arranged at day Between line and color shifting ink layer;Antenna completes energy of electromagnetic field sensing, and rf analog front-end module realizes that signal energy is changed;Number Word state machine module controls the flow direction of the state and inside tags data of label, according to the instruction for receiving, abstract factory Changed between state, the content required for storing or returning;Memory module is used for storing user profile;When electronic tag is jumped When going to the logic state or flag bit state specified, digital state machine control connects in port V1 and port V2 applied voltages Connect color shifting ink layer;There is the change of color under the exciting of voltage in color shifting ink layer, or indirectly by port V1, port V2 Applied voltage changes the temperature of label surface, so that color shifting ink layer occurs color change.
The color shifting ink layer of the present invention is provided with two long arm of uniform slice, by long arm and port V1 and port V2 Connection, voltage are formed than more uniform electric field in color shifting ink layer.
When the radiofrequency field that label is formed in reader, label and card reader interactive communication.Tag state is with interaction Order and change.Label is elected from a pile label through select command, inquiry command, anti-collision order, confirmation order, After label example, label returns to card reader PC+UII+CRC16 in the case where state is confirmed.
Now label read by standby being designated, and tag indicator position becomes ' 1 ' by ' 0 ', to represent and inquire the cycle in epicycle In, label has been asked and has completed.After the completion of tag recognition, as label is also in radio frequency electromagnetic field, now label passes through Electromagnetic field is converted into voltage output to V1, V2 port by radio circuit(Color shifting ink contact), by two uniform slice elongateds Arm is connected to electrically conductive ink two ends.Ink color under the change of electric field or temperature that applied voltage is formed becomes from a kind of color Into another kind of color.
When color can be recognized as multi-tag, a kind of supplementary means of skip detection.Check when multi-tag and occur in that Lou During reading, the label that does not distinguish is found out, can only be checked one by one under normal circumstances.Electric field that ink is formed in applied voltage or Under the change of temperature, color becomes the label that another kind of color easily chooses skip from a kind of color, facilitates answering for electronic tag With.
Embodiment described above is only that the preferred embodiment of the present invention is described, the not design to the present invention It is defined with scope, on the premise of without departing from design concept of the present invention, in this area, ordinary skill technical staff is to this The various modifications and improvement that bright technical scheme is made all should fall into protection scope of the present invention, the skill being claimed of the present invention Art content, has all been documented in technical requirements book.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of confirm electronic label identification state method, it is characterised in that:The method is become by electronic tag surface color Change, auxiliary confirms the identification state of label.
2. according to claim 1 a kind of confirm electronic label identification state method, it is characterised in that:By voltage or Temperature discoloring ink is combined together with electronic tag, and the state that whether is checked by label is come control voltage port or mark Temperature is signed, so as to change the color of label surface color shifting ink, the purpose of identification (RFID) tag state is reached.
3. according to claim 2 a kind of confirm electronic label identification state method, it is characterised in that:Electronic tag table The change of the color in face represents identified state and unrecognized state respectively.
4. according to claim 2 a kind of confirm electronic label identification state method, it is characterised in that:Electronic tag leads to Cross electromagnetic field and obtain energy while complete interactive communication, by the contact of voltage-drop loading to voltage or temperature discoloring ink, Ink colors are directly changed by voltage-drop loading;Or the temperature by voltage x current change label, change indirectly the face of ink Color.
5. the electronic tag adopted by the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described electronic tag by chip, connecting line, Base material, antenna, color shifting ink, film of becoming attached to composition;Described substrate surface sets gradually antenna under upper, become attached to film and discoloration Ink layer;Described chip includes rf analog front-end module, digital state machine module and storage module;Described radio frequency analog Front-end module is provided with port RF1 and port RF2;Described digital state machine module is provided with port V1, port V2 and port RF2;Port V1 and port V2 are connected with color shifting ink layer by connecting line, and port RF1 and port RF2 is by connecting line and antenna The connection of two ports;Described film of becoming attached to is arranged between antenna and color shifting ink layer;Antenna completes energy of electromagnetic field sensing, Rf analog front-end module realizes that signal energy is changed;Digital state machine module controls the state of label and inside tags data Flow direction, according to the instruction for receiving, changed between the state of abstract factory, store or return required for content;Deposit Storage module is used for storing user profile;When electronic tag jumps to the logic state or flag bit state specified, digital shape The control of state machine connects color shifting ink layer in port V1 and port V2 applied voltages;Color shifting ink layer generation under the exciting of voltage The change of color, or change the temperature of label surface indirectly by port V1, port V2 applied voltages, so that color shifting ink There is color change in layer.
6. electronic tag according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described color shifting ink layer be provided with two even and fine The long arm of bar, is connected with port V1 and port V2 by long arm.
CN201611001682.3A 2016-11-15 2016-11-15 A kind of method for confirming electronic label identification state and its electronic tag used Pending CN106503776A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110705673A (en) * 2018-07-10 2020-01-17 第一资本服务有限责任公司 Credit card with color changing feature

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102496048A (en) * 2011-11-28 2012-06-13 浙江网新技术有限公司 Multi-frequency RFID (radio identification) label, read/write device and read/write method
CN204087245U (en) * 2014-07-08 2015-01-07 北京国合海达利电子科技有限公司 A kind of anti-fake fragile electronic tag
CN105260761A (en) * 2014-07-11 2016-01-20 福特全球技术公司 Inspection aid
CN103118533B (en) * 2010-06-04 2016-04-20 卡门特有限公司 The detection system improved

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103118533B (en) * 2010-06-04 2016-04-20 卡门特有限公司 The detection system improved
CN102496048A (en) * 2011-11-28 2012-06-13 浙江网新技术有限公司 Multi-frequency RFID (radio identification) label, read/write device and read/write method
CN204087245U (en) * 2014-07-08 2015-01-07 北京国合海达利电子科技有限公司 A kind of anti-fake fragile electronic tag
CN105260761A (en) * 2014-07-11 2016-01-20 福特全球技术公司 Inspection aid

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110705673A (en) * 2018-07-10 2020-01-17 第一资本服务有限责任公司 Credit card with color changing feature

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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
CB02 Change of applicant information

Address after: 226000 Century Avenue 998, Nantong High-tech Zone, Nantong City, Jiangsu Province

Applicant after: Jiangsu Corp science and Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 226000 Century Avenue 998, Nantong High-tech Zone, Nantong City, Jiangsu Province

Applicant before: NANTONG CORE ELECTRIC IOT TECHNOLOGY CO.,LTD.

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Effective date of registration: 20190415

Address after: 100096 Unit 1 508, Unit 5, 99 Yuexiu Road, Haidian District, Beijing

Applicant after: XINDIAN ZHILIAN (BEIJING) TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 226000 Century Avenue 998, Nantong High-tech Zone, Nantong City, Jiangsu Province

Applicant before: Jiangsu Corp science and Technology Co.,Ltd.

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Application publication date: 20170315

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