CN106501755A - A kind of intelligent electric energy meter dynamic error measuring method based on dynamic load model - Google Patents

A kind of intelligent electric energy meter dynamic error measuring method based on dynamic load model Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106501755A
CN106501755A CN201610909207.XA CN201610909207A CN106501755A CN 106501755 A CN106501755 A CN 106501755A CN 201610909207 A CN201610909207 A CN 201610909207A CN 106501755 A CN106501755 A CN 106501755A
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electric energy
dynamic
dynamic load
error
energy meter
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廖烽然
于林卉
田书然
张婷婷
张铭刚
李岩
原伟林
王炫丹
于洨
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Yantai Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Yantai Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01RMEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R35/00Testing or calibrating of apparatus covered by the other groups of this subclass
    • G01R35/04Testing or calibrating of apparatus covered by the other groups of this subclass of instruments for measuring time integral of power or current

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  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Tests Of Circuit Breakers, Generators, And Electric Motors (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of intelligent electric energy meter dynamic error measuring method based on dynamic load model, it is characterised in that set up the mathematical model of dynamic load voltage, current signal;Set up the mathematical model of dynamic load electric energy sequence;Set up electric energy train excitation and dynamic load pattern;Propose the Measurement Algorithm of electric energy meter dynamic error;Set up the test system of electric energy meter dynamic error;6 steps of test result analysis, the dynamic load waveform produced with the inventive method is easy to control, and assumes cyclophysises, can realize tracing to the source for dynamic electric energy value, can Validity Test electric energy meter dynamic error, the fully excursion of reflection dynamic load and power mode.The dynamic load test and excitation of mechanical periodicity can achieve the dynamic error that retest contrasts electric energy meter, and uncertainty is less than 0.4%.

Description

A kind of intelligent electric energy meter dynamic error measuring method based on dynamic load model
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of intelligent electric energy meter dynamic error measuring method based on dynamic load model, can be applicable to intelligent electricity Energy table belongs to electric-power metering technical field for the measurement of dynamic load in electrical network.
Background technology:
With the fast development of China's intelligent grid, the dynamic error characteristic test of electric energy meter has become newly asking for urgent need to resolve Topic.On the one hand, solar energy, wind energy, tide energy, the introducing of the biomass energy distributed energy, make to generate in electrical network to present and move The electric energy of state property energy;On the other hand, the popularization of Power Electronic Technique causes dynamic power load in electrical network more and more, such as electrically Change railway, ac arc furnace, Medium Frequency Induction Heating Furnace, AC inverter device, building tower crane and welding equipment etc..These loads Transient current tempestuously wide fluctuations during work, cause the electric energy metrical value of user to be significantly less than power system transformer substation outlet Electric energy metrical value, cause the error of electric energy metrical, it is impossible to realize fair and rational charging, have a strong impact on supplier of electricity economy profit Benefit.
At present, both at home and abroad for the research of electric energy meter dynamic error characteristic is in the starting stage, domestic and international experts and scholars build Multiple dynamic load models are found, these dynamic load models can improve simulation nicety, but, they are not particularly suited for electricity Can table dynamic error test experiments.Research be in addition, there will be for the dynamic load electric power signal mathematical model of test and excitation and moved The research of state load power model is not perfect enough, for the test of electric energy meter dynamic error lacks dynamic electric energy value tracing method.
Content of the invention:
It is an object of the invention to overcoming the shortcomings of above-mentioned prior art and providing one kind fully reflect that dynamic load changes The intelligent electric energy meter dynamic error method of testing of scope and changing pattern.The dynamic load waveform produced with the method is easy to control System, assumes cyclophysises, can realize tracing to the source for dynamic electric energy value, can Validity Test electric energy meter dynamic error, fully anti- Reflect excursion and the power mode of dynamic load.The dynamic load test and excitation of mechanical periodicity can achieve retest contrast electricity The dynamic error of energy table, uncertainty are less than 0.4%.
The purpose of the present invention can be reached by following measure:A kind of intelligent electric energy meter based on dynamic load model is moved State error measurement method, it is characterised in that its step is as follows:
Step one, the mathematical model for setting up dynamic load voltage, current signal:
Under dynamic loading conditions, the instantaneous ac voltage and current signal of electric energy meter test and excitation is expressed as:
(1)
(2)
Wherein,Virtual value for ac voltage signal;Virtual value for ac current signal;For Test and excitation electric current existsThe instantaneous phase at moment;
For reflecting load variations and being easy to control to produce test and excitation signal, formula is made(1)And formula(2)InFor determining function, and theIn individual cycle TFor constant;So Afterwards, truncate is carried out in each number of cycles to time domain instantaneous voltage, current signal, is broken down into each cycleOn instantaneous voltageAnd transient current
Wherein,For window function;Steady-state sine current signal;Then wink of test and excitation When voltage and current signal can use the sequence of function respectively Represent;Order;Then:
Then dynamic load test and excitation current signal is represented by:
Formula(8)Show, by binary sequenceTo steady state current signalsBinary system on-off keying is carried out, can be obtained A kind of new break-make key dynamic load current signal model is arrived, the current signal can reflect multiple dynamic load patterns, can The dynamic error of Validity Test ammeter;
Step 2:Set up the mathematical model of dynamic load electric energy sequence;
The input of electric energy meter measurement is instantaneous voltage and transient current, the electric energy metrical value of output and 2 sum of products time phases being input into Close;The present invention will be input into the sequence of function of electric energy meter Multiplication Integral Transformation is electric energy sequenceAs the test input stimulus of electric energy meter, tool Body method is as follows:
Under on-off keying mode, the dynamic load instantaneous power that is input into any 1 cycle T of electric energy meterFor:
By formula(3), formula(4)Substitution formula(9)Middle readjusting and simplifying is obtained:
Then under break-make key test and excitation mode, the electric energy that electric energy meter is measured in any 1 cycle T is:
WhenRespectively test input certain particular value when, take;If, then in any 1 cycle T dynamic load excitation electric energy be:
Wherein,It is defined as the test electric energy equivalent of a certain input;Now, electric energy The dynamic load excitation electric energy of table can be shown as with the discrete electric energy sequence table of input:
Step 3, set up electric energy train excitation and dynamic load pattern;
In order to the dynamic error characteristic than more fully testing electric energy meter, swashed to exporting dynamic response according to linear system Encourage method, the test list entries of this paperEmploy discrete rectangle electric energy sequence to swash Encourage mode;
Discrete rectangle electric energy train excitation can regard the superposition of unit sampling train excitation as,Meet:
Wherein,Respectively activation sequence is logical, segment length, It is positive integer,For the activation sequence cycle;
Logical according to activation sequenceLengthDisconnected with activation sequenceLengthSpan, can be given transient state, in short-term, long when 3 kinds of different dynamic load power moulds Formula;WhenWhen, can be by dynamic load current signal conducting week in 1 break-make key cycle Phase numberDefine dynamic load power mode:
If a., then it is defined as transient state dynamic load power mode;
If b., then it is defined as dynamic load power mode in short-term;
If c., then dynamic load power mode when being defined as long;
Step 4, the Measurement Algorithm of electric energy meter dynamic error;
If dynamic load electric energy sequence isSequence total length, and;For standard scale, take, Then total electric energy of standard scale measurement is:
It is input to the dynamic load electric energy theoretical value of tested electric energy meter:
(15)
Then the dynamic load electric energy theoretical value of tested electric energy meter measurement can be expressed as by standard scale electric energy measurement value:
If the energy value of the actual measurement of tested electric energy meter is, tested electric energy meter dynamic error can be calculated by following formula:
For each dynamic error test of electric energy meter, the break-make key number of cycles for actually observing is not necessarily integer, therefore Dynamic error is calculated according to above formulaWhen, maximum can produce the error in 1 break-make key cycle;If break-make key measure the cycle number is , then the theoretical additive error that the algorithm is produced is less than
Step 5, the test system for setting up electric energy meter dynamic error:
Electric energy meter dynamic error test system is by standard electric energy meter, computer, programmable power supply, dynamic load controlling electric energy and to move State error testing device and 2 tested power meter groups are into computer connects programmable power supply, dynamic load controlling electric energy respectively and moves State error testing device, programmable power supply connection standard electric energy meter, standard electric energy meter dynamic load controlling electric energy are surveyed with dynamic error Trial assembly is put, and dynamic load controlling electric energy is connected 2 tested electric energy meters with dynamic error test device;
In error testing, three-phase alternating voltage and electric current that programmable power supply produces stable state is controlled first by computer, will be steady During the three-phase alternating current of state is input into dynamic load controlling electric energy and dynamic error test device;Then, dynamic load electric energy Control produces three phase dynamic electric current with dynamic error test device and is separately input into 2 tested electric energy meters, makes tested electric energy meter pair Dynamic load electric energy is measured;Finally by dynamic load controlling electric energy and dynamic error test device in the tested electric energy for setting During table output pulse, the output pulse of standard electric energy meter is gathered, calculated according to the electric energy meter dynamic error measurement that step 4 is proposed Method, completes the calculating and display of tested electric energy meter dynamic error;
Step 6, test result analysis:
Using above-mentioned electric energy meter dynamic error test system, dynamic is carried out to the three-phase and four-line electric energy meter of domestic and international 3 producers Error testing, each dynamic error test have chosen the break-make key measure the cycle of more than 300;3 kinds of electric energy meters transient state, In short-term, when long, totally 6 kinds of make and break periods are more as shown in table 1 than the dynamic error under state for 3 kinds of dynamic load power modes;In table 1, move State error is 5 measurement maximum error values;Producer A electric energy meters are 1.0 grades of intelligent electric energy meters, and producer B electric energy meters are 1.0 grades of electricity Minor carrier electric energy meter, producer C electric energy meters are 0.5s levels foreign countries gate energy meter;
From table 1:The dynamic error of producer's A intelligent electric energy meters is substantially better than other electronic electric energy meters;Negative in transient state dynamic Lotus 1:Under 40 patterns, producer C electric energy meters dynamic error is minimum;Producer's B electric energy meters do not have pulse to export, and occur in that and can not measure temporarily The situation of state dynamic load electric energy;When long under dynamic load power mode, producer A and C electric energy meter dynamic error is significantly less than Its grade of errors;Above-mentioned test result shows the dynamic error of electric energy meter and the power mode breath manner of breathing of test and excitation dynamic load Close, the dynamic error property difference of different electric energy meters is larger.
The present invention can produce following good effect compared with the prior art:First, a kind of break-make key dynamic load is established The mathematical model of current signal, establishes a kind of mathematical model of dynamic load electric energy sequence on this basis, and defines 3 kinds Dynamic load power mode;Secondly, it is proposed that a kind of from dynamic energy value to the source tracing method of static energy value, it is derived from one Plant the algorithm of electric energy meter dynamic error measurement;Finally, electric energy meter dynamic error measuring system is established, right respectively using the system The electric energy meter of different manufacturers carries out dynamic error test both at home and abroad, as a result shows the dynamic error and test and excitation dynamic of electric energy meter The power mode of load is closely related, and the dynamic error property difference of different electric energy meters is larger, the dynamic of some tested electric energy meters Error has been even more than 20 times of its class of accuracy, uncomfortable total amount dynamic load electric energy.
Which has following features:
1., compared with existing electric load dynamic performance model, the electric load dynamic performance model that the present invention sets up has energy Enough fully reflect the excursion and changing pattern of dynamic load, be easy to control generation, presentation cyclophysises, dynamic can be realized The characteristics of electric energy magnitude tracing.
2. binary system on-off keying system is carried out to steady state current signals using binary sequence, obtained a kind of new moving State load current signal model.The current signal can produce multiple dynamic load patterns, can Validity Test electric energy meter dynamic Error.
3. dynamic load controlling electric energy and dynamic error have developed using the electric energy series model and energisation mode set up Test device, produced dynamic load electric power signal can fully reflect the excursion of dynamic load in cyclically-varying And power mode, the dynamic load test and excitation of mechanical periodicity can achieve the dynamic error that retest contrasts electric energy meter.
4. when break-make key measure the cycle is more than 300, it is contemplated that the error of standard scale is less than, institute of the present invention The uncertainty of the dynamic error method of testing of proposition is less than 0.4%.
Description of the drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the electric energy meter dynamic error test system of the present invention.
Specific embodiment:
Table elaborates to embodiments of the present invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
Embodiment:A kind of intelligent electric energy meter dynamic error measuring method based on dynamic load model, it include following 6 steps Suddenly:
Step one, the mathematical model for setting up dynamic load voltage, current signal.
Under dynamic loading conditions, the instantaneous ac voltage and current signal of electric energy meter test and excitation is expressed as:
(1)
(2)
Wherein,Virtual value for ac voltage signal;Virtual value for ac current signal; Exist for test and excitation electric currentThe instantaneous phase at moment.
For reflecting load variations and being easy to control to produce test and excitation signal, formula is made(1)And formula(2)InFor determining function, and theIn individual cycle TFor constant.Then, Truncate is carried out in each number of cycles to time domain instantaneous voltage, current signal, each cycle is broken down intoOn instantaneous voltageAnd transient current
Wherein,For window function;Steady-state sine current signal.Then wink of test and excitation When voltage and current signal can use the sequence of function respectively Represent.Order.Then:
Then dynamic load test and excitation current signal is represented by:
Formula(8)Show, by binary sequenceTo steady state current signalsBinary system on-off keying is carried out, can be obtained A kind of new break-make key dynamic load current signal model is arrived, the current signal can reflect multiple dynamic load patterns, can The dynamic error of Validity Test ammeter.
Step 2:Set up the mathematical model of dynamic load electric energy sequence.
When the input of electric energy meter measurement is the sum of products of instantaneous voltage and transient current, the electric energy metrical value of output and 2 inputs Between related.The present invention will be input into the sequence of function of electric energy meter Multiplication Integral Transformation is electric energy sequenceAs the test input stimulus of electric energy meter, concrete side Method is as follows:
Under on-off keying mode, the dynamic load instantaneous power that is input into any 1 cycle T of electric energy meterFor:
By formula(3), formula(4)Substitution formula(9)Middle readjusting and simplifying is obtained:
Then under break-make key test and excitation mode, the electric energy that electric energy meter is measured in any 1 cycle T is:
WhenRespectively test input certain particular value when, take.If, then in any 1 cycle T dynamic load excitation electric energy be:
Wherein,It is defined as the test electric energy equivalent of a certain input.Now, electric energy The dynamic load excitation electric energy of table can be shown as with the discrete electric energy sequence table of input:
.
Step 3, set up electric energy train excitation and dynamic load pattern.
In order to the dynamic error characteristic than more fully testing electric energy meter, according to linear system to exporting dynamic response Motivational techniques, the test list entries of this paperEmploy discrete rectangle electric energy sequence Energisation mode.
Discrete rectangle electric energy train excitation can regard the superposition of unit sampling train excitation as,Meet:
Wherein,Respectively activation sequence is logical, segment length, It is positive integer,For the activation sequence cycle.
Logical according to activation sequenceLengthDisconnected with activation sequenceLengthSpan, can be given transient state, in short-term, long when 3 kinds of different dynamic load power moulds Formula.WhenWhen, can be by dynamic load current signal conducting week in 1 break-make key cycle Phase numberDefine dynamic load power mode:
If a., then it is defined as transient state dynamic load power mode;
If b., then it is defined as dynamic load power mode in short-term;
If c., then dynamic load power mode when being defined as long.
Step 4, the Measurement Algorithm of electric energy meter dynamic error.
If dynamic load electric energy sequence isSequence total length, and.For standard scale, take, Then total electric energy of standard scale measurement is:
It is input to the dynamic load electric energy theoretical value of tested electric energy meter:
(15)
Then the dynamic load electric energy theoretical value of tested electric energy meter measurement can be expressed as by standard scale electric energy measurement value:
If the energy value of the actual measurement of tested electric energy meter is, tested electric energy meter dynamic error can be calculated by following formula:
For each dynamic error test of electric energy meter, the break-make key number of cycles for actually observing is not necessarily integer, therefore Dynamic error is calculated according to above formulaWhen, maximum can produce the error in 1 break-make key cycle.If break-make key measure the cycle number is , then the theoretical additive error that the algorithm is produced is less than.
Step 5, the test system for setting up electric energy meter dynamic error.
Referring to Fig. 1, electric energy meter dynamic error test system is by standard electric energy meter, computer, programmable power supply, dynamic load Controlling electric energy is with dynamic error test device and 2 tested power meter groups into computer connects programmable power supply, dynamic load respectively Controlling electric energy and dynamic error test device, programmable power supply connection standard electric energy meter, standard electric energy meter dynamic load controlling electric energy With dynamic error test device, dynamic load controlling electric energy is connected 2 tested electric energy meters with dynamic error test device.
In error testing, three-phase alternating voltage and electric current that programmable power supply produces stable state is controlled first by computer, During the three-phase alternating current of stable state is input into dynamic load controlling electric energy and dynamic error test device.Then, dynamic load Controlling electric energy produces three phase dynamic electric current with dynamic error test device and is separately input into 2 tested electric energy meters, makes tested electric energy Table is measured to dynamic load electric energy;Last tested set with dynamic error test device by dynamic load controlling electric energy During electric energy meter output pulse, the output pulse of standard electric energy meter is gathered, surveyed according to the electric energy meter dynamic error that step 4 is proposed Quantity algorithm, completes the calculating and display of tested electric energy meter dynamic error.
Step 6, test result analysis.
The present invention is using the electric energy meter dynamic error test system shown in accompanying drawing 1, the three-phase and four-line to domestic and international 3 producers Electric energy meter has carried out dynamic error test, and each dynamic error test have chosen the break-make key measure the cycle of more than 300. 3 kinds of electric energy meters in transient state, in short-term, long when 3 kinds of dynamic load power modes totally 6 kinds of make and break periods are than the dynamic error under state such as Shown in table 1.In table 1, dynamic error is 5 measurement maximum error values;Producer A electric energy meters be 1.0 grades of intelligent electric energy meters, producer B electric energy meters are 1.0 grades of electronic type carrier electric energy meters, and producer C electric energy meters are 0.5s levels foreign countries gate energy meter.
From table 1:The dynamic error of producer's A intelligent electric energy meters(Remove 1:Outside 40 patterns)It is substantially better than other electronic type electricity Can table;In transient state dynamic load 1:Under 40 patterns, producer C electric energy meters dynamic error is minimum;Producer's B electric energy meters do not have pulse defeated Go out, occur in that the situation that can not measure transient state dynamic load electric energy;When long under dynamic load power mode, producer's A and C electric energy Table dynamic error is significantly less than its grade of errors.Above-mentioned test result shows that the dynamic error of electric energy meter is negative with test and excitation dynamic The power mode of lotus is closely bound up, and the dynamic error property difference of different electric energy meters is larger.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of intelligent electric energy meter dynamic error measuring method based on dynamic load model, it is characterised in that its step is as follows:
Under dynamic loading conditions, the instantaneous ac voltage and current signal of electric energy meter test and excitation is expressed as:
(1)
(2)
Wherein,Virtual value for ac voltage signal;Virtual value for ac current signal;; Exist for test and excitation electric currentThe instantaneous phase at moment;
For reflecting load variations and being easy to control to produce test and excitation signal, formula is made(1)And formula(2)InFor determining function, and theIn individual cycle TFor constant; Then, truncate is carried out in each number of cycles to time domain instantaneous voltage, current signal, is broken down into each cycleOn instantaneous voltageAnd transient current
Wherein,For window function;Steady-state sine current signal;Then test and excitation Instantaneous voltage and current signal can use the sequence of function respectively Represent;Order;Then:
Then dynamic load test and excitation current signal is represented by:
Formula(8)Show, by binary sequenceTo steady state current signalsBinary system on-off keying is carried out, can be obtained A kind of new break-make key dynamic load current signal model is arrived, the current signal can reflect multiple dynamic load patterns, can The dynamic error of Validity Test ammeter;
Step 2:Set up the mathematical model of dynamic load electric energy sequence;
The input of electric energy meter measurement is instantaneous voltage and transient current, the electric energy metrical value of output and 2 sum of products time phases being input into Close;The present invention will be input into the sequence of function of electric energy meterPhase Product point is converted to electric energy sequenceAs the test input stimulus of electric energy meter, concrete grammar As follows:
Under on-off keying mode, the dynamic load instantaneous power that is input into any 1 cycle T of electric energy meterFor:
By formula(3), formula(4)Substitution formula(9)Middle readjusting and simplifying is obtained:
Then under break-make key test and excitation mode, the electric energy that electric energy meter is measured in any 1 cycle T is:
WhenRespectively test input certain particular value when, take;If, then in any 1 cycle T dynamic load excitation electric energy be:
Wherein,It is defined as the test electric energy equivalent of a certain input;Now, electricity The dynamic load excitation electric energy of energy table can be shown as with the discrete electric energy sequence table of input:
Step 3, set up electric energy train excitation and dynamic load pattern;
In order to the dynamic error characteristic than more fully testing electric energy meter, swashed to exporting dynamic response according to linear system Encourage method, the test list entries of this paperEmploy discrete rectangle electric energy train excitation Mode;
Discrete rectangle electric energy train excitation can regard the superposition of unit sampling train excitation as,Meet:
Wherein,Respectively activation sequence is logical, segment length, It is positive integer,For the activation sequence cycle;
Logical according to activation sequenceLengthDisconnected with activation sequenceLengthSpan, can be given transient state, in short-term, long when 3 kinds of different dynamic load power modes; WhenWhen, can be by dynamic load current signal turn-on cycle in 1 break-make key cycle NumberDefine dynamic load power mode:
If a., then it is defined as transient state dynamic load power mode;
If b., then it is defined as dynamic load power mode in short-term;
If c., then dynamic load power mode when being defined as long;
Step 4, the Measurement Algorithm of electric energy meter dynamic error;
If dynamic load electric energy sequence isSequence total length, and;For standard scale, take, Then total electric energy of standard scale measurement is:
It is input to the dynamic load electric energy theoretical value of tested electric energy meter:
(15)
Then the dynamic load electric energy theoretical value of tested electric energy meter measurement can be expressed as by standard scale electric energy measurement value:
If the energy value of the actual measurement of tested electric energy meter is, tested electric energy meter dynamic error can be calculated by following formula:
For each dynamic error test of electric energy meter, the break-make key number of cycles for actually observing is not necessarily integer, therefore Dynamic error is calculated according to above formulaWhen, maximum can produce the error in 1 break-make key cycle;If break-make key measure the cycle number is , then the theoretical additive error that the algorithm is produced is less than
Step 5, the test system for setting up electric energy meter dynamic error:
Electric energy meter dynamic error test system is by standard electric energy meter, computer, programmable power supply, dynamic load controlling electric energy and to move State error testing device and 2 tested power meter groups are into computer connects programmable power supply, dynamic load controlling electric energy respectively and moves State error testing device, programmable power supply connection standard electric energy meter, standard electric energy meter dynamic load controlling electric energy are surveyed with dynamic error Trial assembly is put, and dynamic load controlling electric energy is connected 2 tested electric energy meters with dynamic error test device;
In error testing, three-phase alternating voltage and electric current that programmable power supply produces stable state is controlled first by computer, will be steady During the three-phase alternating current of state is input into dynamic load controlling electric energy and dynamic error test device;Then, dynamic load electric energy Control produces three phase dynamic electric current with dynamic error test device and is separately input into 2 tested electric energy meters, makes tested electric energy meter pair Dynamic load electric energy is measured;Finally by dynamic load controlling electric energy and dynamic error test device in the tested electric energy for setting During table output pulse, the output pulse of standard electric energy meter is gathered, calculated according to the electric energy meter dynamic error measurement that step 4 is proposed Method, completes the calculating and display of tested electric energy meter dynamic error;
Step 6, test result analysis:
Using above-mentioned electric energy meter dynamic error test system, dynamic is carried out to the three-phase and four-line electric energy meter of domestic and international 3 producers Error testing, each dynamic error test have chosen the break-make key measure the cycle of more than 300;3 kinds of electric energy meters transient state, In short-term, when long, totally 6 kinds of make and break periods are more as shown in table 1 than the dynamic error under state for 3 kinds of dynamic load power modes;In table 1, move State error is 5 measurement maximum error values;Producer A electric energy meters are 1.0 grades of intelligent electric energy meters, and producer B electric energy meters are 1.0 grades of electricity Minor carrier electric energy meter, producer C electric energy meters are 0.5s levels foreign countries gate energy meter;
From table 1:The dynamic error of producer's A intelligent electric energy meters is substantially better than other electronic electric energy meters;Negative in transient state dynamic Lotus 1:Under 40 patterns, producer C electric energy meters dynamic error is minimum;Producer's B electric energy meters do not have pulse to export, and occur in that and can not measure temporarily The situation of state dynamic load electric energy;When long under dynamic load power mode, producer A and C electric energy meter dynamic error is significantly less than Its grade of errors;Above-mentioned test result shows the dynamic error of electric energy meter and the power mode breath manner of breathing of test and excitation dynamic load Close, the dynamic error property difference of different electric energy meters is larger.
CN201610909207.XA 2016-10-18 2016-10-18 A kind of intelligent electric energy meter dynamic error measuring method based on dynamic load model Pending CN106501755A (en)

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Application publication date: 20170315