CN106500718A - Step number assay method - Google Patents

Step number assay method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106500718A
CN106500718A CN201610905929.8A CN201610905929A CN106500718A CN 106500718 A CN106500718 A CN 106500718A CN 201610905929 A CN201610905929 A CN 201610905929A CN 106500718 A CN106500718 A CN 106500718A
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China
Prior art keywords
data
step number
group
acceleration
user
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CN201610905929.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
汪秀兵
胡金叶
王开源
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Jiangxi Borui Tongyun Technology Co Ltd
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Jiangxi Borui Tongyun Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610905929.8A priority Critical patent/CN106500718A/en
Publication of CN106500718A publication Critical patent/CN106500718A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01CMEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
    • G01C22/00Measuring distance traversed on the ground by vehicles, persons, animals or other moving solid bodies, e.g. using odometers, using pedometers
    • G01C22/006Pedometers

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Measurement Of The Respiration, Hearing Ability, Form, And Blood Characteristics Of Living Organisms (AREA)

Abstract

The present embodiments relate to a kind of step number assay method, including:User terminal receives the acceleration information that acceleration transducer is produced according to the first user movement that the first prefixed time interval is gathered;Acceleration information has acquisition time information;Acceleration information is stored in the first data acquisition system;Monitor the data volume of the acceleration information in the first data acquisition system;When data volume reaches setting data amount threshold value, the acceleration information in the first data acquisition system is divided into according to acquisition time information multigroup;Two acceleration informations of adjacent time collection are wherein included in per group, and each acceleration information is only present in a group;Data variation amount in calculating per group between two acceleration informations;Judge data variation amount described in a group whether in the range of the first threshold for setting;When in the range of first threshold, the count value of this group is set as 1, be otherwise 0;Per group in first data acquisition system of count value is carried out counting the accumulative step number for obtaining the first data acquisition system.

Description

Step number assay method
Technical field
A kind of the present invention relates to technical field of data processing, more particularly to step number assay method.
Background technology
Walking movement is a kind of most common, most simple and easy to do body building method, and it is suitable for men and women, old and young.There is research table Bright, if people for infrequently moving walking 20-30 minutes weekly, adhere to several weeks, his health level may have significantly The raising of degree.Although walking is more not as the energy of consumption of jogging, can typically adhere to more long, can also so reach To the effect that takes exercise.Thus, people generate demand to the information that can monitor the walking movement of oneself.
The application that health note step service can be much provided is had been developed in the industry for this, but prior art offer is strong Health note step service, the algorithm for being adopted is the data based on acceleration transducer, is come by means of smothing filtering and Kalman filtering Carry out step number statistics, be the absolute value of the data obtained according to acceleration transducer being calculated, data operation quantity is big, Occupying system resources are more, and do not carry out the effective of invalid data according to user's practical situation such as age, sex, step-length etc. Recognize and filter, cause note step result inaccurate.
Content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is the defect for prior art, there is provided a kind of step number assay method, to be interrupted the phase of collection The judgement of effective step number is carried out based on the data variation amount of adjacent two data, only effective step number is recorded, is thus ensured The accuracy of note step result, while focusing on for the data acquisition and batch by being interrupted, reduces operand, reduces Occupancy to system resource, improves efficiency.
In view of this, a kind of step number assay method is embodiments provided, including:
User terminal receives what acceleration transducer was produced according to the first user movement that the first prefixed time interval is gathered Acceleration information;The acceleration information has acquisition time information;
The acceleration information is stored in the first data acquisition system;
Monitor the data volume of the acceleration information in first data acquisition system;
When the data volume reaches setting data amount threshold value, according to the acquisition time information, by first data Acceleration information in set is divided into multigroup;Wherein, two acceleration informations of adjacent time collection, and each are included in per group Acceleration information is only present in a group;
Calculate per the data variation amount described in group between two acceleration informations;
Determine the data variation amount of each group acceleration information whether in the range of the first threshold for setting;
When one group of data variation amount is in the range of the first threshold of the setting, one group of corresponding counting is determined It is worth for 1, is otherwise 0;
The count value of each group in first data acquisition system is counted, the accumulative step of the first group data set conjunction is obtained Number.
Preferably, the acceleration transducer is specially 3-axis acceleration sensor;The calculating is per two described in group Data variation amount between acceleration information is specially:
Per in group two acceleration information data variation amount X-direction, Y-direction and Z-direction in is calculated respectively;The X Direction, Y-direction and Z-direction are respectively three axle axial directions.
Preferably, after the data volume reaches setting data amount threshold value, methods described also includes:
User terminal continues to acceleration transducer and produces according to the first user movement that the first prefixed time interval is gathered Raw acceleration information, and the acceleration information is stored in the second data acquisition system, close for obtaining next group data set Accumulative step number.
It is further preferred that methods described also includes:
The accumulative step number that each group data set obtained in default timing statisticses section is closed is counted, is obtained described default The motion step number of the first user in timing statisticses section.
It is further preferred that methods described also includes:
After the default timing statisticses section terminates, the accumulative step number and the motion step number are reset to 0 respectively.
Preferably, whether the data variation amount in determination each group acceleration information is in the first threshold model for setting Before in enclosing, methods described also includes:
According to user profile and first prefixed time interval of the first user, the of the first user is obtained One threshold range;The user profile includes in height data, age data or the stride data and cadence data of user Plant or several.
Preferably, methods described also includes:
According to the user profile of the first user, first threshold scope corresponding with the first user is obtained;Described User profile includes the height data of ID or user.
Step number assay method provided in an embodiment of the present invention, to be interrupted the data variation amount of the adjacent two data of collection be Basis carries out the judgement of effective step number, and only effective step number is recorded, and has thus ensured the accuracy of note step result, while logical The data acquisition of interruption and focusing on for batch is crossed, operand is reduced, is reduced the occupancy to system resource, improve effect Rate.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of step number assay method provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below by drawings and Examples, technical scheme is described in further detail.
Step number assay method provided in an embodiment of the present invention, is applied to (the letter in following embodiments of customer mobile terminal equipment Claim user terminal) in, such as smart mobile phone.Or can also be intelligent wearable equipment with processing function.User terminal In be built-in with gravity sensor, acceleration transducer, for carrying out the collection of the basic data needed for the step number assay method.
Wherein, when the position of user terminal changes, collected by three axles (x, y, z) of gravity sensor Data are changes.And pass through the acceleration value that acceleration transducer (G-sensor) can return three axle of x, y, z.
Such as, in a specific example, user terminal keeps flat on the table, and x-axis is defaulted as 0, and y-axis gives tacit consent to 0, and z-axis is write from memory Recognize 9.81;Which is put down on the table, z-axis is -9.81;Be tilted to the left, x-axis be on the occasion of;It is tilted to the right, x-axis is negative value;To Upper inclination, y-axis are negative value;Downward-sloping, y-axis be on the occasion of.Based on this principle, acceleration transducer can be applied to this reality Apply in the step number assay method of example proposition.
Fig. 1 be step number assay method flow chart provided in an embodiment of the present invention, below as shown in figure 1, to the present invention enforcement The step number assay method that example is provided is illustrated.
In the present embodiment, step number assay method comprises the steps:
Step 101, user terminal receive acceleration transducer and move according to the first user that the first prefixed time interval is gathered The acceleration information of movable property life;
Default timing statisticses section is set with system, and collection and the record to acceleration information is from default timing statisticses The initial time of section was recorded for a cycle to termination time.After default timing statisticses section terminates, all of number According to clearing can be reset.Wherein initial time and termination time are specified based on system time.Such as initial time is set to every It 0:00:00, it is daily 23 to terminate set of time:59:59.
In this example, using the sampling period of Fixed Time Interval, the collection of acceleration information is carried out.
Such as, the setting data sampling interval is 500ms, gathers a point per 500ms, then can gather 120 within 1 minute The data of point.
In this example, acceleration transducer is preferably 3-axis acceleration sensor;Remember in the acceleration information for being collected Record has acquisition time information.
Step 102, acceleration information is stored in the first data acquisition system;
Step 103, monitors the data volume of the acceleration information in the first data acquisition system;
Specifically, often collect an acceleration information, be stored in data acquisition system, and to data acquisition system in data Amount is monitored.
Be stored with the data base of user terminal setting data amount threshold value, and monitoring is stored in the data volume in data acquisition system The threshold value whether has been reached, if be not reaching to, next acceleration information in continuing to data acquisition system, has been stored.
Step 104, when data volume reaches setting data amount threshold value, according to acquisition time information, by the first data acquisition system In acceleration information be divided into multigroup;
Wherein, two acceleration informations of adjacent time collection are included in per group, and each acceleration information is only present in In one group.So that setting data amount threshold value is 3000 as an example, then can be divided into 1500 groups of data in data acquisition system and be processed.
If setting data amount threshold value is 3000, when the quantity of the acceleration information in data acquisition system is more than 3000, enter Row once-through operation, it is therefore an objective to avoid data acquisition system too big, reduces the time that single computing is consumed.Simultaneously without constantly being counted Calculate, can rationally using system resource.
Step 105, the data variation amount in calculating per group between two acceleration informations;
Specifically, the computational methods of data variation amount can have multiple.
Preferred in this example, with the data variation amount between overall two acceleration informations of calculating.
Computational methods such as following formula 1:
In addition the data per two acceleration informations in group in X-direction, Y-direction and Z-direction can also be calculated respectively to become Change amount.
In this step, X-direction, Y-direction and Z-direction are respectively three axle axial directions of gravity sensor.
Step 106;Determine the data variation amount of each group acceleration information whether in the range of the first threshold for setting;
Wherein, the determination of first threshold scope has at least following two modes:
First kind of way, according to the sample frequency of acceleration information, and the user profile of first user is determined.
Wherein user profile can include in height data, age data or the stride data and cadence data of user Plant or several.
Just so that user profile is as stride data as an example, according to stride data, first threshold scope can pass through stride data Calculate with the product in sampling interval and obtain.Such as, the normal step size of first user is between 0.5 meter 1.1 meters, cadence be 1 step/ Second, the sampling interval is 500ms, then first threshold scope is [0.25,0.55] rice.
Likewise, if height data, age data, the conversion relation that can directly press according to them and stride data Corresponding stride data is obtained, first threshold scope is then obtained again by the way.
The second way, the first threshold scope of first user are determined based on the multiple pretest data of first user Fixed data.
Therefore can be according to the user profile of first user, direct access first threshold scope corresponding with first user.
Here, user profile is most preferably ID, can obtain using to first by the ID of first user The first threshold scope of family customization.
In addition, in more preferably embodiment, user profile can also be the height data of user, that is, think identical height The first threshold scope of user is all identical, correspondingly obtains the first threshold scope being consistent with the height by user's height data. Certainly can be being divided according to sex, age again in the case of identical height, corresponding different threshold ranges, according to Family age, sex, height, correspondingly obtain corresponding first threshold scope.
By this step, it is achieved that the practical situation according to first user carries out data validity examination, so that succeeding in one's scheme The step number for entering is effective.
The purpose that first threshold scope arranges upper and lower bound is that it is possible to be identified and do not move or translational speed mistake In slow situation, the situation of walking can not be can be regarded as, and identify that mobile too fast or amplitude is excessive, such as be hurried up, ride Or situation by bus.
Step 107, when one group of data variation amount is in the range of the first threshold for setting, determines one group of corresponding counting It is worth for 1, is otherwise 0;
Specifically, if the data variation amount drawn according to formula 1 is in the range of first threshold, this group of data are considered as It is valid data, the corresponding count value of the group is set to 1.If exceeding first threshold scope, this group of data are considered as invalid data, Count value is set to 0.
Step 108, counts to the count value of each group in the first data acquisition system, obtains the accumulative of the first group data set conjunction Step number, and store.
Specifically, per group in data acquisition system of count value is added, the numerical value for obtaining is exactly the accumulative of effective step number, Add up step number.
Step 109, determines the duration for whether having reached default timing statisticses section to the statistics duration for adding up step number;
Specifically, after counting statistics is carried out to the accumulative step number that a group data set is closed each time, will confirm to tired The length at the default timing statisticses end whether the statistics duration of meter step number is counted required for reaching.
To adding up the statistics duration of step number, can be according to during the collection of the acceleration information for being used for generating the accumulative step number of the group Between information determining, be compared to really by using the acquisition time and termination time of the acceleration information for finally obtaining Statistics duration whether has been reached determine.
In addition it is also possible to be to trigger determination statistics duration to reach default timing statisticses section by system clock.Such as exist Daily 23:59:59, accumulative step number statistics instruction is generated, is counted for the multigroup accumulative step number to having generated.
If be not reaching to, repeat the method according to abovementioned steps 101-109, continue to obtain the tired of next group data set conjunction Meter step number.
Specifically, user terminal continues to the first user that acceleration transducer is gathered according to the first prefixed time interval The mobile acceleration information for producing, and acceleration information is stored in the second data acquisition system, for obtaining next group data set The accumulative step number that closes, and per group of accumulative step number is all stored.
If to having reached statistics duration, executing following step 110.
Step 110, the accumulative step number that each group data set for obtaining is closed is counted, obtained in default timing statisticses section The motion step number of first user in default timing statisticses section.
Specifically, the accumulative step number that each group data set is closed is overlapped, obtains the total motion step in statistical time range Number.
The step number be data validity examination has been carried out according to the practical situation of first user after the step number that obtains, Improve accuracy.
By user terminal, the motion step number of first user in the default timing statisticses section that obtains can be shown Show, for the situation that user easily recognizes oneself actual walking operation in each setting cycle.
Further, after default timing statisticses section terminates, accumulative step number and motion step number are reset to 0 respectively, So as to directly carry out the step number statistics of next default timing statisticses section.
Step number assay method provided in an embodiment of the present invention, to be interrupted the data variation amount of the adjacent two data of collection be Basis carries out the judgement of effective step number, and only effective step number is recorded, and has thus ensured the accuracy of note step result, while logical The data acquisition of interruption and focusing on for batch is crossed, operand is reduced, power consumption is saved, is reduced to system resource Take, improve efficiency.
Professional should further appreciate that, in conjunction with each example of the embodiments described herein description Unit and algorithm steps, can with electronic hardware, computer software or the two be implemented in combination in, hard in order to clearly demonstrate Part and the interchangeability of software, generally describe composition and the step of each example in the above description according to function. These functions are executed with hardware or software mode actually, the application-specific and design constraint depending on technical scheme. Professional and technical personnel can use different methods to realize to each specific application described function, but this realization It is not considered that beyond the scope of this invention.
Method in conjunction with the embodiments described herein description can use hardware, computing device the step of algorithm Software module, or the combination of the two is implementing.Software module can be placed in random access memory (RAM), internal memory, read only memory (ROM), electrically programmable ROM, electrically erasable ROM, depositor, hard disk, moveable magnetic disc, CD-ROM or technical field In interior known any other form of storage medium.
Above-described specific embodiment, has been carried out further to the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect Describe in detail, the be should be understood that specific embodiment that the foregoing is only the present invention is not intended to limit the present invention Protection domain, all any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements that within the spirit and principles in the present invention, is done etc. all should include Within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of step number assay method, it is characterised in that methods described includes:
User terminal receives the acceleration that acceleration transducer is produced according to the first user movement that the first prefixed time interval is gathered Degrees of data;The acceleration information has acquisition time information;
The acceleration information is stored in the first data acquisition system;
Monitor the data volume of the acceleration information in first data acquisition system;
When the data volume reaches setting data amount threshold value, according to the acquisition time information, by first data acquisition system In acceleration information be divided into multigroup;Wherein, two acceleration informations of adjacent time collection, and each acceleration are included in per group Degrees of data is only present in a group;
Calculate per the data variation amount described in group between two acceleration informations;
Determine the data variation amount of each group acceleration information whether in the range of the first threshold for setting;
When one group of data variation amount is in the range of the first threshold of the setting, determine that one group of corresponding count value is 1, it is otherwise 0;
The count value of each group in first data acquisition system is counted, the accumulative step number of the first group data set conjunction is obtained.
2. step number assay method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the acceleration transducer is specially three axles and adds Velocity sensor;The calculating is specially per the data variation amount described in group between two acceleration informations:
Per in group two acceleration information data variation amount X-direction, Y-direction and Z-direction in is calculated respectively;The X-direction, Y-direction and Z-direction are respectively three axle axial directions.
3. step number assay method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that reach setting data amount threshold in the data volume After value, methods described also includes:
User terminal continues to what acceleration transducer was produced according to the first user movement that the first prefixed time interval is gathered Acceleration information, and the acceleration information is stored in the second data acquisition system, for obtaining the tired of next group data set conjunction Meter step number.
4. step number assay method according to claim 3, it is characterised in that methods described also includes:
The accumulative step number that each group data set obtained in default timing statisticses section is closed is counted, the default statistics is obtained The motion step number of the first user in time period.
5. step number assay method according to claim 4, it is characterised in that methods described also includes:
After the default timing statisticses section terminates, the accumulative step number and the motion step number are reset to 0 respectively.
6. step number assay method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described in the institute for determining each group acceleration information State data variation amount whether in the range of the first threshold for setting before, methods described also includes:
According to user profile and first prefixed time interval of the first user, the first threshold of the first user is obtained Value scope;The user profile include the one kind in height data, age data or the stride data and cadence data of user or Several.
7. step number assay method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that methods described also includes:
According to the user profile of the first user, first threshold scope corresponding with the first user is obtained;The user Information includes the height data of ID or user.
CN201610905929.8A 2016-10-18 2016-10-18 Step number assay method Pending CN106500718A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107451770A (en) * 2017-06-28 2017-12-08 北京小度信息科技有限公司 Take single based reminding method and device
CN107515010A (en) * 2017-08-28 2017-12-26 五邑大学 The data processing method and pedometer device of a kind of pedometer
CN109949543A (en) * 2019-04-18 2019-06-28 西安建筑科技大学 A kind of multifunctional shoe and the remotely intelligently monitoring method based on pressure sensitive
CN107314777B (en) * 2017-06-28 2020-01-17 厦门美图移动科技有限公司 Method for dynamically setting step counting threshold value and mobile terminal

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JP2007148702A (en) * 2005-11-25 2007-06-14 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Pedometer
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CN103712632A (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-04-09 英华达(上海)科技有限公司 Step counting method and pedometer based on three-axis accelerometer
CN104197952A (en) * 2014-09-02 2014-12-10 百度在线网络技术(北京)有限公司 User walk step counting method and device and mobile terminal
CN104596537A (en) * 2015-02-02 2015-05-06 成都星炫科技有限公司 Step calculation method

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2007148702A (en) * 2005-11-25 2007-06-14 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Pedometer
CN103206962A (en) * 2013-03-14 2013-07-17 梅健 Electric pedometer based on approaching type sensing
CN103604441A (en) * 2013-11-15 2014-02-26 中国科学院深圳先进技术研究院 System and method for measuring number of paces and mobile terminal
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107451770A (en) * 2017-06-28 2017-12-08 北京小度信息科技有限公司 Take single based reminding method and device
CN107314777B (en) * 2017-06-28 2020-01-17 厦门美图移动科技有限公司 Method for dynamically setting step counting threshold value and mobile terminal
CN107515010A (en) * 2017-08-28 2017-12-26 五邑大学 The data processing method and pedometer device of a kind of pedometer
CN109949543A (en) * 2019-04-18 2019-06-28 西安建筑科技大学 A kind of multifunctional shoe and the remotely intelligently monitoring method based on pressure sensitive

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