CN106500223A - A kind of surface water ground source constant temperature system of efficient energy-saving and emission-reducing - Google Patents
A kind of surface water ground source constant temperature system of efficient energy-saving and emission-reducing Download PDFInfo
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- CN106500223A CN106500223A CN201611092370.8A CN201611092370A CN106500223A CN 106500223 A CN106500223 A CN 106500223A CN 201611092370 A CN201611092370 A CN 201611092370A CN 106500223 A CN106500223 A CN 106500223A
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F5/00—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater
- F24F5/0046—Air-conditioning systems or apparatus not covered by F24F1/00 or F24F3/00, e.g. using solar heat or combined with household units such as an oven or water heater using natural energy, e.g. solar energy, energy from the ground
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/30—Arrangement or mounting of heat-exchangers
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/40—Geothermal heat-pumps
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B30/00—Energy efficient heating, ventilation or air conditioning [HVAC]
- Y02B30/54—Free-cooling systems
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- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
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- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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- Central Air Conditioning (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of surface water ground source constant temperature system of efficient energy-saving and emission-reducing, including U heat exchange group, underwater platform, main blast pipe, main exhaust duct, blower fan, ground energy air conditioner.Technical points are that described underwater platform is arranged on the deep layer in near-earth ocean and lake, and described U heat exchange is arranged on underwater platform.Between U heat exchange → main blast pipe → blower fan → ground energy air conditioner → main exhaust duct → U heat exchange, the gastight air duct of closing is formed.It is the extraordinary low-temperature receiver of summer air-conditioning that ocean and lake can produce the middle part thermocline in thermal stratification phenomenon, i.e. top warm water layer, middle part thermocline, bottom hypolimnion, ocean and lake.Surface water ground source constant temperature system is using air as heat transfer medium, using the low-temperature characteristics of middle level surface water, by extracting and discharging the cold in surface water, realizes summer cooling.Surface water ground source constant temperature system is most environmental protection, most energy-conservation " green air conditioner ".Can be widely used in the field such as ocean and the office building beside lake, hotel, school, hospital, villa, house.
Description
Technical field is the present invention relates to a kind of surface water ground source constant temperature system of efficient energy-saving and emission-reducing.More specifically, it
The middle level earth's surface water-cooled resource for relating to the use of near-earth ocean and lake carries out the eternal regenerative resource profit of summer cooling to interior
Use technology.
This celestial body of background technology human living, the awash area of earth surface account for 70%, earth surface water
Resource very abundant.Ocean and lake can produce thermal stratification phenomenon, form more stable three-decker, i.e. top warm water
The middle level in layer, middle part thermocline, bottom hypolimnion, ocean and lake is the extraordinary low-temperature receiver of summer air-conditioning.
The middle level earth's surface water-cooled aboundresources in near-earth ocean and lake, middle level earth's surface water-cooled potential of resource exploitation and utilization is very
Greatly, renewable, the free of contamination advantage of resource, is that any Fossil fuel is irreplaceable.Surface water ground source constant temperature system is made
Will be recognized quickly for a kind of cleaning, energy-saving and environmental protection new technique and receive, using surface water ground source constant temperature system, accelerate
The exploitation of the middle level earth's surface water-cooled resource in near-earth ocean and lake, can be that positive tribute is made in Global Sustainable Development and environmental conservation
Offer.
The exploitation of the middle level earth's surface water-cooled resource in near-earth ocean and lake also do not cause enough attention, rare
The exploitation of the near-earth lake middle level earth's surface water-cooled resource of prior art, and lake middle level surface water is directly extracted as room
Interior air adjustment, middle level surface water hydraulic pressure are larger, and the equipment Requirement to the cold resources development and utilization of middle level surface water is higher.
Content of the invention is present invention aim to overcome above-mentioned deficiency of the prior art, there is provided a kind of energy-efficient
The surface water ground source constant temperature system of reduction of discharging.
The surface water ground source constant temperature system of the efficient energy-saving and emission-reducing of the present invention, is using air as heat transfer medium, using near
The low-temperature characteristics of the middle level surface water in ground ocean and lake, by extracting and discharging the cold in surface water, realizes summer cooling.
Surface water ground source constant temperature system is most environmental protection, most energy-conservation " green air conditioner ".Can be widely used in beside near-earth ocean and lake
Office building, hotel, school, hospital, market, villa, the field such as house.
The characteristics of surface water ground source constant temperature system of the efficient energy-saving and emission-reducing of the present invention has cleaning, efficient, energy-conservation, is forever
Perseverance, the cleaning of regenerative resource, the new technique of sustainable use, with extremely wide development prospect.
Now a kind of surface water ground source constant temperature system of efficient energy-saving and emission-reducing of the present invention is described below.
A kind of surface water ground source constant temperature system of efficient energy-saving and emission-reducing, including U heat exchange, underwater platform, main blast pipe,
Main exhaust duct, heat-insulation layer, blower fan, motor, switch, ground energy air conditioner, its technical scheme are characterized by, and described underwater platform sets
The middle level in near-earth ocean and lake is put, described U heat exchange is arranged on underwater platform, U heat exchange metal material
Make, one end of U heat exchange connects main blast pipe, the other end of U heat exchange connects main exhaust duct, main blast pipe another
End is connected with blower fan, ground energy air conditioner, and the other end of main exhaust duct is connected with ground energy air conditioner, main blast pipe, the outer wall of main exhaust duct
It is laid with heat-insulation layer；Described ground energy air conditioner is a kind of without cold-producing medium, without compressor, without off-premises station, is only used for geographical
The indoor air conditioner of air circulation；In U heat exchange → main blast pipe → blower fan → ground energy air conditioner → main exhaust duct → U-shaped heat exchange
Between pipe, the gastight air duct of closing is formed；Ocean and lake can produce thermal stratification phenomenon, form more stable three
Rotating fields, i.e. top warm water layer, middle part thermocline, bottom hypolimnion, middle part thermocline are the extraordinary low-temperature receivers of summer air-conditioning；Ground
Table water ground source constant temperature system is using air as heat transfer medium, using the low-temperature characteristics of middle level surface water, by extracting and discharging
Cold in surface water, realizes summer cooling；In the U heat exchange in summer, near-earth ocean and near-earth ocean and lake middle level
Air themperature less than indoor air themperature, open cold in the U heat exchange in blower motor, near-earth ocean and lake middle level
Air completes near-earth ocean via U heat exchange → main blast pipe → blower fan → ground energy air conditioner → main exhaust duct → U heat exchange
With the cold air in the U heat exchange in lake middle level and the exchange of indoor hot-air, room temperature lowering cooling is realized.
Described surface water ground source constant temperature system has following significant advantage：1st, energy-efficient, nowadays the energy become through
" compass " of Ji development, international energy expert is it is believed that new and renewable sources of energy is quickly will to be sent out 21 century
The energy of exhibition, surface water ground source constant temperature system is using ground energy and water energy, as solar energy, is free regenerative resource；
The earth's surface water-cooled aboundresources in near-earth ocean and lake middle level, surface water ground source constant temperature system is used as a kind of cleaning, energy-saving and environmental protection
New technique will be recognized quickly and be received, and using surface water ground source constant temperature system, accelerate near-earth ocean and lake middle level ground
The exploitation of table water-cooled resource, can be that positive contribution is made in Global Sustainable Development and environmental conservation；Surface water ground source constant temperature system
The power of a power consumption only electric fan, summer just correspond to electric energy air-conditioning using surface water ground source constant temperature system cooling, power consumption
The 1/20 of power consumption；2nd, non-environmental-pollution, surface water ground source constant temperature system is using air as heat transfer medium, using middle level earth's surface
The low-temperature characteristics of water, by extracting and discharging the cold in surface water, realizes summer cooling, and surface water ground source constant temperature system is without appointing
What pollutant emission；3rd, operating cost is low, and surface water ground source constant temperature system summer cooling power consumption just corresponds to electric energy air-conditioning consumption
The 1/20 of electricity；4th, Maintenance free, surface water ground source constant temperature system simple structure, substantially without maintenance cost；5th, service life
Long, the U heat exchange of surface water ground source constant temperature system is good from heat conductivility, and the metal pipe material of not corrosion is once invested, long
Phase is benefited；6th, surface water ground source constant temperature system does not need groundwater abstraction, will not be to the balance of subsoil water and the quality of subsoil water
Have any impact, will not be limited by national water resources policy.
A kind of surface water ground source constant temperature system of efficient energy-saving and emission-reducing, including U heat exchange group, pipeline diversity device, under water
Platform, main blast pipe, main exhaust duct, heat-insulation layer, blower fan, motor, switch, ground energy air conditioner, its technical scheme are characterized by, institute
The underwater platform that states is arranged on the middle level in near-earth ocean and lake, and described underwater platform is arranged in near-earth ocean and lake
Layer, described U heat exchange group is arranged on underwater platform, and U heat exchange group is formed by many single u-shaped heat exchanger tube set, U-shaped is changed
Heat pipe group is made of metal material, is connected to pipeline diversity between U heat exchange group and main blast pipe, main exhaust duct
Device, one end of U heat exchange group connect main blast pipe by pipeline diversity device, and the other end of U heat exchange group is by pipeline point
Storage connects main exhaust duct, and the other end of main blast pipe is connected with blower fan, ground energy air conditioner, and the other end of main exhaust duct can be empty with ground
Connection is adjusted, main blast pipe, the outer wall of main exhaust duct are laid with heat-insulation layer；Described ground energy air conditioner be a kind of without cold-producing medium, no
With compressor, without off-premises station, the indoor air conditioner of geographical air circulation is only used for；In U heat exchange group → pipeline diversity device
Between → main blast pipe → blower fan → ground energy air conditioner → main exhaust duct → pipeline diversity device → U heat exchange group, closing is formed not
The air duct of gas leakage；Ocean and lake can produce thermal stratification phenomenon, form more stable three-decker, i.e. top warm water
The middle part thermocline in layer, middle part thermocline, bottom hypolimnion, ocean and lake is the extraordinary low-temperature receiver of summer air-conditioning；Surface water
Ground source constant temperature system is using air as heat transfer medium, using the low-temperature characteristics of middle level surface water, by extracting and discharging earth's surface
Cold in water, realizes summer cooling；Air themperature in the U heat exchange group in summer, near-earth ocean and lake middle level is low
In indoor air themperature, the cold air in the U heat exchange group in blower motor, near-earth ocean and lake middle level is opened via U
Type heat exchange pipe group → main blast pipe → blower fan → ground energy air conditioner → main exhaust duct → U heat exchange group completes near-earth ocean and lake
Cold air in the U heat exchange group in middle level and the exchange of indoor hot-air, realize room temperature lowering cooling.
Described surface water ground source constant temperature system has following significant advantage：1st, energy-efficient, nowadays the energy become through
" compass " of Ji development, international energy expert is it is believed that new and renewable sources of energy is quickly will to be sent out 21 century
The energy of exhibition, surface water ground source constant temperature system is using ground energy and water energy, as solar energy, is free regenerative resource；
Ocean and lake earth's surface water-cooled aboundresources, surface water ground source constant temperature system is used as a kind of cleaning, energy-saving and environmental protection new technique will very
Recognized soon and acceptance, using surface water ground source constant temperature system, accelerates near-earth ocean and lake middle level earth's surface water-cooled resource
Exploitation, positive contribution can be made for Global Sustainable Development and environmental conservation；Surface water ground source constant temperature system power consumption only one
The power of platform electric fan, summer just correspond to the 1/ of electric energy air-conditioning power consumption using surface water ground source constant temperature system cooling, power consumption
20；2nd, non-environmental-pollution, surface water ground source constant temperature system are that the low temperature using middle level surface water is special using air as heat transfer medium
Property, by extracting and discharging the cold in surface water, realize that summer cooling, surface water ground source constant temperature system are arranged without any pollutant
Put；3rd, operating cost is low, and surface water ground source constant temperature system summer cooling power consumption just corresponds to the 1/20 of electric energy air-conditioning power consumption；
4th, Maintenance free, surface water ground source constant temperature system simple structure, substantially without maintenance cost；5th, long service life, surface water ground
The U heat exchange of source constant temperature system is good from heat conductivility, and the metal pipe material of not corrosion is once invested, long term benefit；6th,
Table water ground source constant temperature system does not need groundwater abstraction, will not cause any shadow to the quality of the balance of subsoil water and subsoil water
Ring, will not be limited by national water resources policy.
A kind of surface water ground source constant temperature system of efficient energy-saving and emission-reducing, including U heat exchange or U heat exchange group, pipeline
Diversity device, heat transmission fin, underwater platform, main blast pipe, main exhaust duct, heat-insulation layer, blower fan, motor, switch, ground energy air conditioner, its
Technical scheme is characterized by, and on the inwall and/or outer wall of described U heat exchange or U heat exchange group is provided with heat conduction
Fin.
A kind of surface water ground source constant temperature system of efficient energy-saving and emission-reducing, including U heat exchange or U heat exchange group, pipeline
Diversity device, underwater platform, main blast pipe, main exhaust duct, heat-insulation layer, blower fan, valve, buncher, switch, ground energy air conditioner, its
Technical scheme is characterized by, and one end of described U heat exchange or U heat exchange group connects main blast pipe, U heat exchange or
The other end of U heat exchange group connects main exhaust duct, and the other end of main blast pipe is connected with valve, blower fan, ground energy air conditioner, main row
The other end of airduct is connected with ground energy air conditioner；In U heat exchange or U heat exchange group → pipeline diversity device → main blast pipe → valve
Door → blower fan → ground energy air conditioner → main exhaust duct → between pipeline diversity device → U heat exchange or U heat exchange group, form closing
Gastight air duct；Described blower fan is driven by buncher, is adjusted by the air mass flow size or regulation of control valve
Rotating speed control room air and the flow rate of air in U heat exchange of speed motor, realizes the regulation of indoor air temperature.
A kind of surface water ground source constant temperature system of efficient energy-saving and emission-reducing, including U heat exchange group, pipeline diversity device, under water
Platform, main blast pipe, main exhaust duct, heat-insulation layer, blower fan, motor, switch, indoor air inlet, indoor exhaust wind mouth, its technical scheme
It is characterized by, ocean and lake can produce thermal stratification phenomenon, i.e. top warm water layer, middle part thermocline, bottom hypolimnion, sea
The middle part thermocline in ocean and lake is the extraordinary low-temperature receiver of summer air-conditioning, and surface water ground source constant temperature system is using air as heat transfer
Medium, using the low-temperature characteristics of middle level surface water, by extracting and discharging the cold in surface water, realizes summer cooling, described
Underwater platform be arranged on the middle level in near-earth ocean and lake, described U heat exchange group is arranged on underwater platform, U-shaped is changed
Heat pipe group is formed by many single u-shaped heat exchanger tube set, and U heat exchange group is made of metal material, in U heat exchange group and main air intake
Pipeline diversity device is connected between pipe, main exhaust duct, and one end of U heat exchange group connects main air intake by pipeline diversity device
Pipe, the other end of U heat exchange group connect main exhaust duct by pipeline diversity device, the other end indoor air inlet of main blast pipe with
Blower fan connects, and the other end of main exhaust duct is connected with indoor exhaust wind mouth, and main blast pipe, the outer wall of main exhaust duct are laid with insulation
Layer；In blower fan → indoor air inlet → main blast pipe → pipeline diversity device → U heat exchange group → pipeline diversity device → main air draft
Between pipe → indoor exhaust wind mouth, the gastight air duct of closing is formed；In summer, near-earth ocean and the U-shaped of lake middle level are changed
Air themperature in heat pipe group opens blower motor, the U-shaped heat exchange in near-earth ocean and lake middle level less than indoor air themperature
Cold air in nest of tubes is got in via U heat exchange group → pipeline diversity device → main exhaust duct → indoor exhaust wind mouth, indoor
Hot-air completes near-earth ocean and lake via indoor air inlet → blower fan → main blast pipe → pipeline diversity device → U heat exchange group
The exchange of the cold air in the U heat exchange in pool middle level, realizes room temperature lowering cooling.
A kind of surface water ground source constant temperature system of the efficient energy-saving and emission-reducing of the present invention compared with prior art, its advantage
It is：
1st, energy-efficient, surface water ground source constant temperature system avoids the consumption of non-renewable resources, realizes sustainable green
The development strategy of environmental protection, is the air handling system of current most energy-conservation.Nowadays the energy becomes " compass " of economic development, international
It is believed that new and renewable sources of energy is 21 century by the energy being rapidly developed, surface water ground source is permanent for energy expert
Warm system is using ground energy and water energy, as solar energy, is free regenerative resource；Surface water ground source constant temperature system conduct
A kind of cleaning, energy-saving and environmental protection new technique will be recognized quickly and be received, using surface water ground source constant temperature system, post
The exploitation of table water, can be that positive contribution is made in Global Sustainable Development and environmental conservation；Surface water ground source constant temperature system power consumption
The power of an only electric fan, summer just correspond to electric energy air-conditioning power consumption using surface water ground source constant temperature system cooling, power consumption
1/20.
2nd, non-environmental-pollution, surface water ground source constant temperature system is arranged by the middle level surface water in near-earth ocean and lake
Totally enclosed U heat exchange group, realizes air and room air in U heat exchange group by main blast pipe, main exhaust duct
Cold and hot exchange, surface water ground source constant temperature system is without any pollutant emission.It is the air handling system of current most environmental protection.
3rd, operating cost is low, and surface water ground source constant temperature system summer cooling power consumption just corresponds to electric energy air-conditioning power consumption
1/20.
4th, Maintenance free, surface water ground source constant temperature system simple structure, substantially without maintenance cost.
5th, long service life, the U heat exchange of surface water ground source constant temperature system are good from heat conductivility, stainless steel tube or
Copper pipe or aluminum pipe, life-span length are once invested, long term benefit.
6th, surface water ground source constant temperature system does not need groundwater abstraction, outwardly do not discharge any waste gas, waste water, waste residue,
The quality of the balance of subsoil water and subsoil water will not be had any impact, will not be limited by national water resources policy.It is
A kind of preferably most friendly to environment and most efficient cold supply system.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 surface water ground source constant temperature system energy circulation schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 surface water ground source constant temperature system pipeline diversity device, U heat exchange group cross-section figure.
Fig. 3 surface water ground source constant temperature system U heat exchange group's heat transmission fin sectional view.
In figure：1.U types heat exchanger tube or U heat exchange group, 2. pipeline diversity device, 3. main blast pipe, 4. main exhaust duct, 5. protects
Warm layer, 6. heat transmission fin, 7. blower fan, 8. ground energy air conditioner.
The invention will be further described with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings for specific embodiment.
A kind of surface water ground source constant temperature system of efficient energy-saving and emission-reducing, including U heat exchange 1, underwater platform, main blast pipe
3rd, main exhaust duct 4, heat-insulation layer 5, blower fan 7, motor, switch, ground energy air conditioner 8, its technical scheme are characterized by, described under water
Platform is arranged on the deep layer in near-earth ocean and lake, and described U heat exchange 1 is arranged on underwater platform, and U heat exchange 1 is used
Metal material makes, and one end of U heat exchange 1 connects main blast pipe 3, and the other end of U heat exchange 1 connects main exhaust duct 4, main
The other end of blast pipe 3 is connected with blower fan 7, ground energy air conditioner 8, and the other end of main exhaust duct 4 is connected with ground energy air conditioner 8, main air intake
Pipe 3, the outer wall of main exhaust duct 4 are laid with heat-insulation layer 5；Described ground energy air conditioner is a kind of without cold-producing medium, without compressor, no
With off-premises station, the indoor air conditioner of geographical air circulation is only used for；In U heat exchange → main blast pipe → blower fan → ground energy air conditioner
Between → main exhaust duct → U heat exchange, the gastight air duct of closing is formed；In summer, near-earth ocean and lake middle level
U heat exchange in air themperature less than indoor air themperature, open the U in blower motor, near-earth ocean and lake middle level
Cold air in type heat exchanger tube 1 is via U heat exchange → main blast pipe → blower fan → ground energy air conditioner → main exhaust duct → U-shaped heat exchange
Pipe completes the cold air in the U heat exchange 1 in near-earth ocean and lake middle level and the exchange of indoor hot-air, realizes room temperature lowering
Cooling.
A kind of surface water ground source constant temperature system of efficient energy-saving and emission-reducing, including U heat exchange group 1, pipeline diversity device 2, water
Lower platform, main blast pipe 3, main exhaust duct 4, heat-insulation layer 5, blower fan 7, motor, switch, ground energy air conditioner 8, the main points of its technical scheme
It is, described underwater platform is arranged on the deep layer in near-earth ocean and lake, described U heat exchange group 1 arranges and puts down under water
On platform, U heat exchange group 1 is formed by many single u-shaped heat exchanger tube set, and U heat exchange group 1 is made of metal material, in U-shaped heat exchange
Pipeline diversity device 2 is connected between nest of tubes 1 and main blast pipe 3, main exhaust duct 4, and one end of U heat exchange group 1 is by pipe
Road diversity device 2 connects main blast pipe 3, and the other end of U heat exchange group 1 connects main exhaust duct 4 by pipeline diversity device 2, main enter
The other end of airduct 4 is connected with blower fan 7, ground energy air conditioner 8, and the other end of main exhaust duct 4 is connected with ground energy air conditioner 8, main blast pipe
3rd, the outer wall of main exhaust duct 4 is laid with heat-insulation layer 5；On U heat exchange group → pipeline diversity device → main blast pipe → blower fan → ground
Between energy air-conditioning → main exhaust duct → pipeline diversity device → U heat exchange group, the gastight air duct of closing is formed；In the summer
My god, the air themperature in the U heat exchange group in near-earth ocean and lake middle level opens blower fan electricity less than indoor air themperature
Cold air in the U heat exchange group in machine, near-earth ocean and lake middle level via U heat exchange group → main blast pipe → blower fan →
Ground energy air conditioner → main exhaust duct → U heat exchange group completes the cold air in the U heat exchange group in near-earth ocean and lake middle level
With the exchange of indoor hot-air, room temperature lowering cooling is realized.
A kind of surface water ground source constant temperature system of efficient energy-saving and emission-reducing, including U heat exchange or U heat exchange group 1, pipeline
Diversity device 2, heat transmission fin 6, underwater platform, main blast pipe 3, main exhaust duct 4, heat-insulation layer 5, blower fan 7, motor, switch, ground can be empty
8 are adjusted, its technical scheme is characterized by, arranged on the inwall and/or outer wall of described U heat exchange or U heat exchange group 1
There is heat transmission fin 6.
A kind of surface water ground source constant temperature system of efficient energy-saving and emission-reducing, including U heat exchange or U heat exchange group 1, pipeline
Diversity device 2, underwater platform, main blast pipe 3, main exhaust duct 4, heat-insulation layer 5, blower fan 7, valve, buncher, switch, ground can be empty
8 are adjusted, its technical scheme is characterized by, one end of described U heat exchange or U heat exchange group 1 connects main blast pipe 3, U-shaped
The other end of heat exchanger tube or U heat exchange group 1 connects main exhaust duct 4, the other end of main blast pipe 3 and valve, blower fan 7, energy
Air-conditioning 8 connects, and the other end of main exhaust duct 4 is connected with ground energy air conditioner 8；In U heat exchange or U heat exchange group → pipeline diversity
Device → main blast pipe → valve → blower fan → ground energy air conditioner → main exhaust duct → pipeline diversity device → U heat exchange or U-shaped heat exchange
Between nest of tubes, the gastight air duct of closing is formed；Described blower fan 7 is driven by buncher, by the sky of control valve
Rotating speed control room air and the flow rate of air in U heat exchange of throughput size or regulation buncher, realizes room
The regulation of interior air themperature.
Claims (5)
1. the surface water ground source constant temperature system of a kind of efficient energy-saving and emission-reducing, including U heat exchange, underwater platform, main blast pipe, master
Exhaust duct, heat-insulation layer, blower fan, motor, switch, ground energy air conditioner, it is characterised in that described underwater platform is arranged on near-earth ocean
With the middle level in lake, described U heat exchange is arranged on underwater platform, and U heat exchange is made of metal material, U-shaped heat exchange
One end of pipe connects main blast pipe, and the other end of U heat exchange connects main exhaust duct, the other end of main blast pipe and blower fan,
Energy air-conditioning connection, the other end of main exhaust duct are connected with ground energy air conditioner, and main blast pipe, the outer wall of main exhaust duct are laid with insulation
Layer；Described ground energy air conditioner is a kind of without cold-producing medium, without compressor, without off-premises station, is only used for geographical air circulation
Indoor air conditioner；Between U heat exchange → main blast pipe → blower fan → ground energy air conditioner → main exhaust duct → U heat exchange, shape
Into the gastight air duct of closing；Ocean and lake can produce thermal stratification phenomenon, form more stable three-decker, i.e.,
Top warm water layer, middle part thermocline, bottom hypolimnion, middle part thermocline are the extraordinary low-temperature receivers of summer air-conditioning；Surface water ground source
Constant temperature system is using air as heat transfer medium, using the low-temperature characteristics of middle level surface water, by extracting and discharging in surface water
Cold, realize summer cooling；Air Temperature in the U heat exchange in summer, near-earth ocean and near-earth ocean and lake middle level
Degree less than indoor air themperature, open cold air in the U heat exchange in blower motor, near-earth ocean and lake middle level via
U heat exchange → main blast pipe → blower fan → ground energy air conditioner → main exhaust duct → U heat exchange is completed in near-earth ocean and lake
Cold air in the U heat exchange of layer and the exchange of indoor hot-air, realize room temperature lowering cooling；
Described surface water ground source constant temperature system has following significant advantage：1st, energy-efficient, nowadays the energy becomes economical and sends out
" compass " of exhibition, international energy expert is it is believed that new and renewable sources of energy is will to be rapidly developed 21 century
The energy, surface water ground source constant temperature system is using ground energy and water energy, as solar energy, is free regenerative resource；Near-earth
The earth's surface water-cooled aboundresources in ocean and lake middle level, surface water ground source constant temperature system is used as a kind of cleaning, the new skill of energy-saving and environmental protection
Art will be recognized quickly and be received, and using surface water ground source constant temperature system, accelerate near-earth ocean and lake middle level surface water
The exploitation of cold resource, can be that positive contribution is made in Global Sustainable Development and environmental conservation；Surface water ground source constant temperature system power consumption
The power of an amount only electric fan, summer just correspond to electric energy air-conditioner power consumption using surface water ground source constant temperature system cooling, power consumption
The 1/20 of amount；2nd, non-environmental-pollution, surface water ground source constant temperature system is using air as heat transfer medium, using middle level surface water
Low-temperature characteristics, by extracting and discharging the cold in surface water, realizes summer cooling, and surface water ground source constant temperature system is without any dirt
Dye thing discharge；3rd, operating cost is low, and surface water ground source constant temperature system summer cooling power consumption just corresponds to electric energy air-conditioning power consumption
1/20；4th, Maintenance free, surface water ground source constant temperature system simple structure, substantially without maintenance cost；5th, long service life, ground
The U heat exchange of table water ground source constant temperature system is good from heat conductivility, and the metal pipe material of not corrosion is once invested, received for a long time
Benefit；6th, surface water ground source constant temperature system does not need groundwater abstraction, and the quality of the balance of subsoil water and subsoil water will not be caused
Any impact, will not be limited by national water resources policy.
2. a kind of surface water ground source constant temperature system of efficient energy-saving and emission-reducing, including U heat exchange group, pipeline diversity device, is put down under water
Platform, main blast pipe, main exhaust duct, heat-insulation layer, blower fan, motor, switch, ground energy air conditioner, it is characterised in that described underwater platform
The middle level in near-earth ocean and lake is arranged on, described underwater platform is arranged on the middle level in near-earth ocean and lake, and described is U-shaped
Heat exchange pipe group is arranged on underwater platform, and U heat exchange group is formed by many single u-shaped heat exchanger tube set, U heat exchange group's metal
Material makes, and is connected to pipeline diversity device, U heat exchange group between U heat exchange group and main blast pipe, main exhaust duct
One end main blast pipe is connected by pipeline diversity device, the other end of U heat exchange group connects main air draft by pipeline diversity device
Pipe, the other end of main blast pipe are connected with blower fan, ground energy air conditioner, and the other end of main exhaust duct is connected with ground energy air conditioner, main air intake
Pipe, the outer wall of main exhaust duct are laid with heat-insulation layer；Described ground energy air conditioner is a kind of without cold-producing medium, without compressor, without
Off-premises station, is only used for the indoor air conditioner of geographical air circulation；In U heat exchange group → pipeline diversity device → main blast pipe → wind
Between machine → ground energy air conditioner → main exhaust duct → pipeline diversity device → U heat exchange group, the gastight air duct of closing is formed；
Ocean and lake can produce thermal stratification phenomenon, form more stable three-decker, i.e. top warm water layer, middle part thermocline,
The middle part thermocline in bottom hypolimnion, ocean and lake is the extraordinary low-temperature receiver of summer air-conditioning；Surface water ground source constant temperature system is
Using air as heat transfer medium, using the low-temperature characteristics of middle level surface water, by extracting and discharging the cold in surface water, realize
Summer cooling；Air themperature in the U heat exchange group in summer, near-earth ocean and lake middle level is less than indoor Air Temperature
Degree, opens the cold air in the U heat exchange group in blower motor, near-earth ocean and lake middle level via U heat exchange group → master
Blast pipe → blower fan → ground energy air conditioner → main exhaust duct → U heat exchange group completes the U-shaped heat exchange in near-earth ocean and lake middle level
Cold air in nest of tubes and the exchange of indoor hot-air, realize room temperature lowering cooling；
Described surface water ground source constant temperature system has following significant advantage：1st, energy-efficient, nowadays the energy becomes economical and sends out
" compass " of exhibition, international energy expert is it is believed that new and renewable sources of energy is will to be rapidly developed 21 century
The energy, surface water ground source constant temperature system is using ground energy and water energy, as solar energy, is free regenerative resource；Ocean
With lake earth's surface water-cooled aboundresources, surface water ground source constant temperature system as a kind of cleaning, energy-saving and environmental protection new technique will quickly by
People's understanding and acceptance, using opening for surface water ground source constant temperature system, acceleration near-earth ocean and lake middle level earth's surface water-cooled resource
Send out, can be that positive contribution is made in Global Sustainable Development and environmental conservation；Surface water ground source constant temperature system only one electricity of power consumption
The power of fan, summer just correspond to the 1/20 of electric energy air-conditioning power consumption using surface water ground source constant temperature system cooling, power consumption；2、
Non-environmental-pollution, surface water ground source constant temperature system is using air as heat transfer medium, using the low-temperature characteristics of middle level surface water, leads to
The cold for extracting and discharging in surface water is crossed, summer cooling is realized, surface water ground source constant temperature system is without any pollutant emission；3、
Operating cost is low, and surface water ground source constant temperature system summer cooling power consumption just corresponds to the 1/20 of electric energy air-conditioning power consumption；4th, nothing
Need to safeguard, surface water ground source constant temperature system simple structure, substantially without maintenance cost；5th, long service life, surface water ground source are permanent
The U heat exchange of warm system is good from heat conductivility, and the metal pipe material of not corrosion is once invested, long term benefit；6th, surface water
Ground source constant temperature system does not need groundwater abstraction, the quality of the balance of subsoil water and subsoil water will not be had any impact, no
Can be limited by national water resources policy.
3. the surface water ground source constant temperature system of a kind of efficient energy-saving and emission-reducing according to claim 1 and 2, including U-shaped heat exchange
Pipe or U heat exchange group, pipeline diversity device, heat transmission fin, underwater platform, main blast pipe, main exhaust duct, heat-insulation layer, wind are mechanical, electrical
Machine, switch, ground energy air conditioner, it is characterised in that set on the inwall and/or outer wall of described U heat exchange or U heat exchange group
It is equipped with heat transmission fin.
4. the surface water ground source constant temperature system of a kind of efficient energy-saving and emission-reducing according to claim 1 and 2, including U-shaped heat exchange
Pipe or U heat exchange group, pipeline diversity device, underwater platform, main blast pipe, main exhaust duct, heat-insulation layer, blower fan, valve, speed governing electricity
Machine, switch, ground energy air conditioner, it is characterised in that one end of described U heat exchange or U heat exchange group connects main blast pipe, U
The other end of type heat exchanger tube or U heat exchange group connects main exhaust duct, the other end of main blast pipe and valve, blower fan, can be empty
Connection, the other end of main exhaust duct is adjusted to be connected with ground energy air conditioner；U heat exchange or U heat exchange group → pipeline diversity device →
Main blast pipe → valve → blower fan → ground energy air conditioner → main exhaust duct → pipeline diversity device → U heat exchange or U heat exchange group
Between, form the gastight air duct of closing；Described blower fan is driven by buncher, by the air mass flow of control valve
Rotating speed control room air and the flow rate of air in U heat exchange of size or regulation buncher, realizes room air
The regulation of temperature.
5. the surface water ground source constant temperature system of a kind of efficient energy-saving and emission-reducing according to claim 1 and 2, including U-shaped heat exchange
Nest of tubes, pipeline diversity device, underwater platform, main blast pipe, main exhaust duct, heat-insulation layer, blower fan, motor, switch, indoor air inlet,
Indoor exhaust wind mouth, it is characterised in that ocean and lake can produce thermal stratification phenomenon, i.e. top warm water layer, middle part thermocline, bottom
The middle part thermocline in portion's hypolimnion, ocean and lake is the extraordinary low-temperature receiver of summer air-conditioning, surface water ground source constant temperature system be with
Air by extracting and discharging the cold in surface water, realizes the summer as heat transfer medium using the low-temperature characteristics of middle level surface water
Season cooling, described underwater platform is arranged on the middle level in near-earth ocean and lake, and described U heat exchange group arranges and puts down under water
On platform, U heat exchange group is formed by many single u-shaped heat exchanger tube set, and U heat exchange group is made of metal material, in U heat exchange
Pipeline diversity device is connected between group and main blast pipe, main exhaust duct, and one end of U heat exchange group passes through pipeline diversity device
Connect main blast pipe, the other end of U heat exchange group connects main exhaust duct, the other end room of main blast pipe by pipeline diversity device
Interior air inlet is connected with blower fan, and the other end of main exhaust duct is connected with indoor exhaust wind mouth, and main blast pipe, the outer wall of main exhaust duct are applied
It is provided with heat-insulation layer；In blower fan → indoor air inlet → main blast pipe → pipeline diversity device → U heat exchange group → pipeline diversity device
Between → main exhaust duct → indoor exhaust wind mouth, the gastight air duct of closing is formed；In summer, near-earth ocean and lake middle level
U heat exchange group in air themperature less than indoor air themperature, open blower motor, near-earth ocean and lake middle level
Cold air in U heat exchange group enters to enter the room via U heat exchange group → pipeline diversity device → main exhaust duct → indoor exhaust wind mouth
Interior, indoor hot-air completes near-earth via indoor air inlet → blower fan → main blast pipe → pipeline diversity device → U heat exchange group
The exchange of the cold air in the U heat exchange in ocean and lake middle level, realizes room temperature lowering cooling.
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| CN201611092370.8A CN106500223A (en) | 2016-11-24 | 2016-11-24 | A kind of surface water ground source constant temperature system of efficient energy-saving and emission-reducing |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN115076808A (en) * | 2022-05-11 | 2022-09-20 | 王继磊 | Garden ventilating duct |
| CN115853344A (en) * | 2022-12-28 | 2023-03-28 | 安徽乐京新能源科技有限公司 | Outdoor constant temperature tent with coolant pipeline |
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| CN1287251A (en) * | 2000-10-11 | 2001-03-14 | 华南理工大学 | Method and equipment for regulating indoor air quality and temperature by using natural water body |
| WO2013164526A1 (en) * | 2012-04-30 | 2013-11-07 | Deprofundis Ingenium Sas | Air-conditioning device and method using deep water |
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| CN106123631A (en) * | 2016-08-18 | 2016-11-16 | 山东省北斗制冷设备有限公司 | Underground tubulation multiply-connected formula heat abstractor |
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| CN1287251A (en) * | 2000-10-11 | 2001-03-14 | 华南理工大学 | Method and equipment for regulating indoor air quality and temperature by using natural water body |
| WO2013164526A1 (en) * | 2012-04-30 | 2013-11-07 | Deprofundis Ingenium Sas | Air-conditioning device and method using deep water |
| CN103591657A (en) * | 2012-08-16 | 2014-02-19 | 王保证 | Air medium geothermal energy (cold and hot) central air-conditioning exchange system |
| CN106123631A (en) * | 2016-08-18 | 2016-11-16 | 山东省北斗制冷设备有限公司 | Underground tubulation multiply-connected formula heat abstractor |
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| CN115076808A (en) * | 2022-05-11 | 2022-09-20 | 王继磊 | Garden ventilating duct |
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Application publication date: 20170315 |