CN106499209B - Ultrahigh pressure large floor crusher - Google Patents

Ultrahigh pressure large floor crusher Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106499209B
CN106499209B CN201611165209.9A CN201611165209A CN106499209B CN 106499209 B CN106499209 B CN 106499209B CN 201611165209 A CN201611165209 A CN 201611165209A CN 106499209 B CN106499209 B CN 106499209B
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water tank
pressure
frame
fixedly connected
pipe
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CN106499209A (en
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林群富
张嘉强
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Li Yongqi
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04GSCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
    • E04G23/00Working measures on existing buildings
    • E04G23/006Arrangements for removing of previously fixed floor coverings

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Road Repair (AREA)
  • Working Measures On Existing Buildindgs (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an ultrahigh pressure large floor crusher, which is characterized in that: the high-pressure water tank is internally provided with an electrolytic bath, electrolyte is filled in the electrolytic bath, an electrode bar is arranged in the electrolytic bath, one end of the electrode bar is connected with a power supply through a lead and a power switch, the other end of the electrode bar is immersed in the electrolyte, the high-pressure water tank is internally provided with a laser emitter and an energy converter, and the energy converter is arranged on the other side of the laser emitter. The invention has reliable structure, can reduce the labor intensity of constructors, improves the working efficiency of dismantling old cement floors or ceramic tile floors, and can ensure the health of the constructors.

Description

Ultrahigh pressure large floor crusher
Technical Field
The invention relates to a crusher, in particular to an ultrahigh pressure large floor crusher, and belongs to the technical field of building breaking and dismantling equipment.
Background
The reform is open, the national economy is developed rapidly, the infrastructure construction becomes an important component of the economic construction, the urban infrastructure condition is an important embodiment of the urban development level and the civilization degree, and is a material condition for the coordinated development of the urban economy and the society. Along with the increasing of urban population, the demand on urban infrastructure is also increased, and the demand on the dismantling of old building floors is also increased, and the development of urban infrastructure construction provides a material guarantee for the urbanization process.
The building is an important component of the infrastructure construction of the city, along with the development of urbanization, the demand of new buildings and the decoration of old buildings are continuously increased, and the market potential in the field of building demolition equipment is huge.
When decorating old buildings, people often need to dismantle old cement floors or ceramic tile floors and then decorate the old cement floors or ceramic tile floors, the existing dismantling operation of the old cement floors or ceramic tile floors is mainly completed manually, under normal conditions, constructors use pneumatic picks to dismantle the old cement floors or ceramic tile floors, the labor intensity is high, the working efficiency is low, and a large amount of dust generated by dismantling seriously influences the health of the constructors, so that the invention is urgently needed to provide a structure which is reliable, can reduce the labor intensity of the constructors, improve the working efficiency of dismantling the old cement floors or ceramic tile floors, and can ensure the health of the constructors.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: the ultrahigh pressure large floor crusher has a reliable structure, can reduce the labor intensity of constructors, improve the working efficiency of dismantling old cement floors or ceramic tile floors, and can ensure the health of the constructors.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the technical scheme that: an ultrahigh pressure large floor crusher comprises a crawler-type chassis, a front frame, a speed regulation motor placing hole, a milling cutter through hole, a vertical beam, a cross beam, a slide rod through hole, a screw rod through hole, a frame, a bearing with a seat, a sliding chute, a speed regulation motor, a milling cutter, a connecting rod, a connecting beam, a threaded hole, a slide rod, a spring, a stepping motor, a screw rod, a motor, a driving sprocket, a chain, a driven sprocket, a shaft, a jaw, a heavy hammer, a connecting block, a slide block, a roller, a water tank, a water outlet, a water pump, a water pipe control valve, a nozzle, a water inlet, an air inlet, a slag discharge port, a dust removal box, a dust inlet, an air extractor, an air pipe, a gas pipe control valve, a dust suction port, a sealed door, an air outlet, a rear frame, a pneumatic pick fixing hole, a hydraulic cylinder fixing frame, Feed inlet, manometer, relief valve, discharge gate, high-pressure water pipe, pipe clamp, high-pressure nozzle, high-pressure valve, agitator, power, wire, switch, heating wire, fuel jar, atomizer, spark plug, electrolysis trough, electrode bar, laser emitter and energy converter, its characterized in that: the front part of the crawler-type chassis is provided with a front frame, the front frame is fixedly connected with the front part of the crawler-type chassis, the top part of the front frame is provided with a speed regulating motor placing hole, the bottom part of the front frame is provided with a milling cutter through hole, two ends of the top part of the front frame are respectively provided with a vertical beam, one end of the vertical beam is fixedly connected with the top part of the front frame, the speed regulating motor is arranged in the speed regulating motor placing hole, a cross beam is arranged above the top part of the front frame, two ends of the cross beam are fixedly connected with the vertical beams arranged at two ends of the top part of the front frame, the cross beam is provided with a slide rod through hole, two ends of the cross beam are respectively provided with a screw rod through hole, the front part of the front frame is provided with a frame, the frame is fixedly connected with the front part of the front frame, two sides of the top part of, the connecting beam is arranged in the vertical beam and the cross beam, the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the bottom of the connecting beam, both ends of the connecting beam are respectively provided with a threaded hole, a screw rod is arranged in the threaded hole, the top of the connecting beam is provided with a slide rod, the top of the connecting beam is fixedly connected with one end of the slide rod, the slide rod is arranged in a through hole of the slide rod, a spring is arranged outside the slide rod, the spring is arranged between the cross beam and the connecting beam, both ends of the top of the cross beam are provided with a stepping motor, the stepping motor is fixed at both ends of the top of the cross beam, the stepping motor is fixedly connected with one end of the screw rod, the screw rod is arranged in the through hole of the screw rod, the bottom of the frame is provided with a motor, the motor is provided with a driving sprocket, the driving sprocket is fixedly, the claw is fixedly connected with the chain, the front part of the frame is provided with a heavy hammer, one side of the heavy hammer is provided with a connecting block, the connecting block is fixedly connected with one side of the heavy hammer, both ends of the connecting block are provided with slide blocks, the slide blocks are fixedly connected with the connecting block, the connecting block is provided with a roller, the roller is connected with the bottom of one side of the connecting block, the rear part of the top of the crawler-type chassis is provided with a water tank, water is filled in the water tank, the bottom of one side of the water tank is provided with a water outlet, the bottom of one side of the water tank is provided with a water pump, one end of the water pump is fixedly connected with the water outlet of the bottom of one side of the water tank, the other end of the water pump is fixedly connected with one end of a water pipe, the other end of the water pipe is sealed, the, the front part of the top of the crawler-type chassis is provided with a dust removal box, a dust removal filter screen is arranged in the dust removal box, the bottom of one side of the dust removal box is provided with a dust inlet, the bottom of one side of the dust removal box is provided with an air pump, one end of the air pump is fixedly connected with the dust inlet of the bottom of one side of the dust removal box, the other end of the air pump is fixedly connected with one end of an air pipe, the other end of the air pipe is sealed, the air pipe is provided with an air pipe control valve, the air pipe is arranged in front of a milling cutter, the air pipe is provided with a dust suction port, one end of the dust suction port is fixedly connected with the air pipe, the other side of the dust removal box is provided with a sealed door, the top of the dust removal box is provided with an air outlet, the rear part of the crawler-type chassis is provided with a rear, a hydraulic cylinder is arranged in a hydraulic cylinder through hole, the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged on the hydraulic cylinder through hole and a hydraulic cylinder fixing frame, one end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the hydraulic cylinder fixing frame, a hydraulic connecting rod is arranged in the hydraulic cylinder, the other end of the hydraulic cylinder is connected with one end of the hydraulic connecting rod, an air compressor is arranged at the top of the crawler-type chassis and is arranged between a water tank and a dust removal box, the air compressor is fixedly connected with one end of a high-pressure hard pipe, the other end of the high-pressure hard pipe is sealed, a high-pressure hose is arranged on the high-pressure hard pipe, one end of the high-pressure hose is fixedly connected with the high-pressure hard pipe, the other end of the high-pressure hose is fixedly connected with an air pick, a high-pressure water tank and a supercharger are arranged at the top of the crawler-type, the discharge port is fixedly connected with one end of a high-pressure water pipe, the other end of the high-pressure water pipe is fixedly connected with a high-pressure nozzle, a high-pressure valve is arranged on the high-pressure water pipe, a pipe clamp is arranged at the front part of the rear frame and connected with the high-pressure water pipe, a stirring motor and a stirrer are arranged at the bottom of the high-pressure water tank, the stirring motor is fixedly connected with the stirrer, heating wires are arranged in the high-pressure water tank and connected with a lead, a power switch is arranged on the lead and connected with the lead, the power switch and the power supply are both arranged outside the high-pressure water tank, a fuel tank is arranged at the top of the high-pressure water tank, fuel is filled in the fuel tank, an atomizer is arranged outside the fuel tank, a spark plug is arranged at the upper part of the high-pressure water tank, an electrolytic bath is, the other end of the electrode rod is immersed in the electrolyte, a laser emitter and an energy converter are arranged in the high-pressure water tank, and the energy converter is arranged on the other side of the laser emitter.
The length of the electrolytic tank is less than that of the high-pressure water tank.
The width of the electrolytic tank is less than that of the high-pressure water tank.
The height of the electrolytic tank is less than that of the high-pressure water tank.
The length of the laser transmitter is smaller than that of the high-pressure water tank.
The width of the laser transmitter is smaller than that of the high-pressure water tank.
The height of the laser transmitter is smaller than that of the high-pressure water tank.
The length of the energy converter is less than the length of the high-pressure water tank.
The width of the energy converter is smaller than the width of the high-pressure water tank.
The height of the energy converter is less than the height of the high-pressure water tank.
After the electrolytic cell is electrified, the electrolyte is decomposed to generate gas, so that the pressure in the high-pressure water tank is increased.
The laser emitter emits laser onto the energy converter, and the energy converter converts light energy into internal energy, so that the pressure in the high-pressure water tank is increased.
The length of the fuel tank is less than the length of the high pressure water tank.
The width of the fuel tank is smaller than that of the high-pressure water tank.
The height of the fuel tank is less than that of the high-pressure water tank.
The length of the stirring motor is smaller than that of the high-pressure water tank.
The width of the stirring motor is smaller than that of the high-pressure water tank.
The height of the stirring motor is smaller than that of the high-pressure water tank.
The diameter of the stirrer is smaller than the length of the high-pressure water tank.
The diameter of the stirrer is smaller than the width of the high-pressure water tank.
The height of the stirrer is smaller than that of the high-pressure water tank.
The length of the stirring motor is smaller than the diameter of the stirrer.
The width of the stirring motor is smaller than the diameter of the stirrer.
The height of the stirring motor is smaller than that of the stirrer.
The heating wire heats water in the high-pressure water tank after being electrified, so that the pressure in the high-pressure water tank is increased.
After the fuel tank releases the fuel from the fuel tank into the high-pressure water tank through the atomizer, the spark plug is ignited to detonate the fuel, thereby increasing the pressure in the high-pressure water tank.
The length of the crawler-type chassis is larger than the width of the high-pressure water tank.
The width of the crawler-type chassis is larger than the length of the high-pressure water tank.
The height of the crawler-type chassis is smaller than that of the high-pressure water tank.
The length of the high-pressure water tank is equal to that of the water tank.
The height of the high-pressure water tank is equal to that of the water tank.
The width of the high-pressure water tank is smaller than that of the water tank.
The high-pressure nozzles are arranged in a row at the front part of the rear frame.
The inner diameter of the high-pressure water pipe is smaller than the diameter of the feed port.
The outer diameter of the high-pressure water pipe is smaller than the diameter of the discharge hole.
The height of the high-pressure spray head from the ground is 1-10 mm.
The booster provides pressure for the high-pressure water tank, and water and abrasive materials in the high-pressure water tank are pressurized to a certain pressure and then sprayed out to cut the floor.
The stirring motor and the stirrer fully stir and mix water and abrasive materials in the high-pressure water tank and then spray the mixture out of the high-pressure spray head through the high-pressure water pipe.
The pressure gauge is a digital pressure gauge, and the safety valve is of a one-way valve structure.
When the pressure in the high-pressure water tank exceeds the rated pressure, the safety valve is automatically opened to release the pressure in the high-pressure water tank.
The length of the crawler-type chassis is larger than the width of the rear frame.
The width of the crawler-type chassis is smaller than the length of the rear frame.
The height from the top of the crawler-type chassis to the ground is smaller than the height from the top of the rear frame to the ground.
The diameter of the air pick fixing hole is smaller than the width of the rear frame.
The length of the air pick fixing hole is equal to the height of the rear frame.
The length of the hydraulic cylinder fixing frame is equal to that of the rear frame.
The width of the hydraulic cylinder fixing frame is smaller than that of the rear frame.
The height of the hydraulic cylinder fixing frame is greater than that of the rear frame.
The diameter of the hydraulic cylinder through hole is smaller than the width of the hydraulic cylinder fixing frame.
The diameter of the hydraulic cylinder through hole is equal to the outer diameter of the hydraulic cylinder.
The inner diameter of the hydraulic cylinder is equal to the diameter of the hydraulic connecting rod.
The diameter of the hydraulic connecting rod is smaller than that of the air pick fixing hole.
The length of the hydraulic connecting rod is greater than that of the hydraulic cylinder.
The length of the air pick is greater than that of the air pick fixing hole.
The outer diameter of the high-pressure hard pipe is larger than that of the high-pressure hose.
The inner diameter of the high-pressure hard pipe is larger than that of the high-pressure hose.
The pneumatic pick is characterized in that the hydraulic cylinder is fixed on the hydraulic cylinder fixing frame through the hydraulic cylinder fixing frame, the hydraulic cylinder drives the hydraulic connecting rod to move up and down, and the hydraulic connecting rod moves up and down to drive the pneumatic pick to move up and down.
When the air compressor works, air is compressed, the compressed air is conveyed to the air pick through the high-pressure hard pipe and the high-pressure hose, and the air pick works to crush the floor.
The length of the crawler-type chassis is larger than the width of the front frame.
The width of the crawler-type chassis is smaller than the length of the front frame.
The height from the top of the crawler-type chassis to the ground is smaller than the height from the top of the front frame to the ground.
The height of the front frame is greater than the depth of the placement hole of the speed regulating motor.
The height of the front frame is greater than the depth of the milling cutter through hole.
The depth of the placing hole of the speed regulating motor is larger than that of the through hole of the milling cutter.
The cross section of the speed regulating motor placing hole is of a polygonal structure, and the purpose is to fix the speed regulating motor in the speed regulating motor placing hole, so that the speed regulating motor can only move up and down in the speed regulating motor placing hole.
The speed regulating motor placing holes are arranged on the top of the front frame in a row.
The speed regulating motors are arranged in a row in the speed regulating motor placing holes.
The milling cutter through holes are arranged at the bottom of the front frame in a row.
The height of the vertical beam is greater than that of the front frame.
The length of the cross beam is smaller than the width of the front frame.
The diameter of the through hole of the sliding rod is smaller than the width of the cross beam.
The slide bar through holes are arranged at the top of the cross beam in a row, and the slide bar through holes are arranged between the two screw rod through holes.
The length of the frame is smaller than that of the front frame, the width of the frame is larger than that of the front frame, and the height of the frame is larger than that of the front frame.
The height of the frame is greater than the length of the sliding groove.
The height of the speed regulating motor is smaller than the depth of the placing hole of the speed regulating motor.
The diameter of the milling cutter is smaller than that of the milling cutter through hole, and the length of the milling cutter is larger than the vertical distance from the bottom of the front frame to the ground.
The milling cutters are arranged in a row in the milling cutter through hole.
The height of the connecting rod is greater than the depth of the placing hole of the speed regulating motor.
The connecting rods are arranged in a row in the through holes of the milling cutter, and the connecting rods are fixedly connected with the bottom of the connecting beam in a row.
The length of the connecting beam is less than that of the cross beam.
The diameter of the through hole of the sliding rod is larger than that of the sliding rod, the height of the sliding rod is larger than that of the connecting rod, and the height of the sliding rod is smaller than that of the vertical beam.
The inner diameter of the spring is larger than the diameter of the sliding rod, and the free length of the spring is larger than the height of the vertical beam.
The length of the screw rod is greater than the height of the slide rod, and the length of the screw rod is less than the height of the vertical beam.
The length of the motor is smaller than that of the frame, the width of the motor is smaller than that of the frame, and the height of the motor is smaller than that of the frame.
The maximum diameter of the driving chain wheel is smaller than the width of the frame, and the maximum diameter of the driven chain wheel is smaller than the width of the frame.
The length of the clamping jaw is equal to the width of the chain, one surface of the clamping jaw is arc-shaped, and the other surface of the clamping jaw is linear.
The distance from the axle center of the shaft to the axle center of the motor is less than the height of the frame.
The maximum distance between the two side chains is less than the width of the frame.
The length of the weight is smaller than that of the frame, the width of the weight is smaller than that of the frame, and the height of the weight is smaller than that of the frame.
The length of the coupling block is smaller than that of the heavy hammer, the width of the coupling block is smaller than that of the heavy hammer, and the height of the coupling block is smaller than that of the heavy hammer.
The height of the sliding block is smaller than the length of the sliding groove.
The length of the roller is smaller than that of the connecting block, and the length of the roller is larger than that of the clamping jaw.
The length of the water tank is smaller than that of the crawler-type chassis, the width of the water tank is smaller than that of the crawler-type chassis, and the height of the water tank is larger than that of the crawler-type chassis.
The length of dust removal case is less than the length on crawler-type chassis, and the width of dust removal case is less than the width on crawler-type chassis, and the height of dust removal case is greater than the height on crawler-type chassis.
The length of airtight door is less than the length of dust removal case, and the width of airtight door is less than the height of dust removal case.
The diameter of the water outlet is larger than the inner diameter of the water pipe, and the inner diameter of the nozzle is smaller than the inner diameter of the water pipe.
The diameter of the water inlet is larger than that of the water outlet, and the diameter of the dust inlet is larger than the inner diameter of the air pipe.
The inner diameter of the dust suction opening is larger than that of the air pipe.
The inner diameter of the air pipe is larger than that of the water pipe, and the diameter of the water inlet is smaller than that of the dust inlet.
The inner diameter of the nozzle is smaller than that of the dust suction opening.
The frame is arranged in front of the front frame in a row, and the slide bars are arranged in the through holes of the slide bars in a row.
The springs are arranged between the cross beam and the connecting beam in a row and are arranged outside the sliding rods in a row, and the motors are arranged at the bottom of the frame in a row.
The nozzles are arranged on the water pipe in two rows and are fixedly connected with the water pipe.
The dust suction ports are arranged on the air pipe in two rows and are fixedly connected with the air pipe.
The nozzles are arranged on the water pipe at an angle of 90 degrees, wherein one row of nozzles are forward directed to the milling cutter, and the other row of nozzles are vertically downward directed to the ground.
The dust suction ports are arranged on the air pipe at 90 degrees, one row of the dust suction ports points backwards to the milling cutter, and the other row of the dust suction ports points vertically downwards to the ground.
The stepping motor rotates to drive the screw to rotate, the screw drives the connecting beam to move up and down, the connecting beam drives the connecting rod to move up and down, the connecting rod drives the speed regulating motor to move up and down, and the speed regulating motor drives the milling cutter to move up and down.
The speed regulating motor rotates to drive the milling cutter to rotate so as to shovel the floor according to a certain thickness.
The motor rotates to drive the driving chain wheel to rotate, the driving chain wheel rotates to drive the driven chain wheel to rotate through the chain, the chain rotates to drive the clamping jaws to move, the clamping jaws hook the connecting blocks when moving to the bottoms of the connecting blocks, after the heavy hammer reaches a certain height, the clamping jaws are separated from the connecting blocks, the heavy hammer falls freely, and the floor is smashed.
The water pump pressurizes water in the water tank, the water is conveyed to the nozzle through the water pipe and then is sprayed out of the nozzle, and the purpose of cooling the milling cutter and reducing dust is achieved.
When the water pump works, in order to keep the air pressure in the water tank balanced with the atmospheric pressure, air enters the water tank through the air inlet, the air inlet is a one-way air inlet, air in the water tank cannot escape to the outside, and outside air can enter the water tank.
The water in the water tank is added into the water tank through the water inlet, and the redundant water in the water tank is discharged through the slag discharge port.
The air extractor sucks the raised dust into the dust removing box through the dust sucking port and the air pipe, and then discharges the air through the air outlet after filtering the dust.
And the dust filtered in the dust removal box is taken out through the sealed door.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: the structure is reliable, the labor intensity of constructors can be reduced, the working efficiency of dismantling old cement floors or ceramic tile floors is improved, and the health of the constructors can be guaranteed.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is another perspective assembled view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic assembly view of the three-dimensional structure of the front frame 2, vertical beams 5, cross beams 6, frame 9 and seated bearing 10 of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is another perspective structural assembly view of the front frame 2, vertical beams 5, cross beams 6, frame 9 and seated bearing 10 of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic assembly diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the vertical beam 5, the horizontal beam 6, the frame 9, the seated bearing 10, the milling cutter 13, the connecting rod 14, the connecting beam 15, the sliding rod 17, the stepping motor 19, the screw 20, the motor 21, the weight 27 and the connecting block 28 in the invention.
Fig. 6 is another schematic assembly diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the vertical beam 5, the horizontal beam 6, the frame 9, the seated bearing 10, the milling cutter 13, the connecting rod 14, the connecting beam 15, the sliding rod 17, the stepping motor 19, the screw 20, the motor 21, the weight 27 and the connecting block 28 in the invention.
Fig. 7 is a perspective view of the coupling beam 15 according to the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the assembly of the weight 27, the coupling block 28, the slider 29 and the roller 30 according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a perspective view showing the assembly of the frame 9, the pedestal bearing 10, the motor 21, the driving sprocket 22, the chain 23, the driven sprocket 24, the shaft 25 and the claws 26 according to the invention.
Fig. 10 is an assembly view showing another perspective structure of the frame 9, the pedestal bearing 10, the motor 21, the driving sprocket 22, the chain 23, the driven sprocket 24, the shaft 25 and the claws 26 in the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a perspective view showing the assembly of the water tank 31, the water inlet 37 and the air inlet 38 according to the present invention.
Fig. 12 is a perspective view of the dust box 40 and the air outlet 47 according to the present invention.
Fig. 13 is a perspective view showing the assembly of the rear frame 48 and the hydraulic cylinder holder 50 according to the present invention.
Fig. 14 is a schematic assembly diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the rear frame 48, the hydraulic cylinder fixing frame 50, the hydraulic cylinder 52, the air compressor 53, the high-pressure hard pipe 54, the high-pressure hose 55, the air pick 56 and the hydraulic connecting rod 57 in the invention.
Fig. 15 is a perspective view showing the assembly of the high-pressure water tank 58 and the booster 59 according to the present invention.
Fig. 16 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the high-pressure water tank 58 in the present invention.
In the figure: 1-crawler chassis, 2-front frame, 3-adjustable motor placing hole, 4-milling cutter through hole, 5-vertical beam, 6-cross beam, 7-slide rod through hole, 8-screw rod through hole, 9-frame, 10-seated bearing, 11-chute, 12-adjustable motor, 13-milling cutter, 14-connecting rod, 15-connecting beam, 16-threaded hole, 17-slide rod, 18-spring, 19-stepping motor, 20-screw rod, 21-motor, 22-driving sprocket, 23-chain, 24-driven sprocket, 25-shaft, 26-claw, 27-weight, 28-connecting block, 29-slide block, 30-roller, 31-water tank, 32-water outlet, 33-water pump, 34-water pipe, 35-water pipe control valve, 36-nozzle, 37-water inlet, 38-air inlet, 39-slag discharge port, 40-dust removal tank, 41-dust inlet, 42-air extractor, 43-air pipe, 44-air pipe control valve, 45-a dust suction port, 46-a sealed door, 47-an air outlet, 48-a rear frame, 49-a pneumatic pick fixing hole, 50-a hydraulic cylinder fixing frame, 51-a hydraulic cylinder through hole, 52-a hydraulic cylinder, 53-an air compressor, 54-a high-pressure hard pipe, 55-a high-pressure hose, 56-a pneumatic pick, 57-a hydraulic connecting rod, 58-a high-pressure water tank, 59-a supercharger, 60-a feeding port, 61-a pressure gauge, 62-a safety valve, 63-a discharging port, 64-a high-pressure water pipe, 65-a pipe clamp, 66-a high-pressure nozzle, 67-a high-pressure valve, 68-a stirring motor, 69-a stirrer, 70-a power supply, 71-a conducting wire, 72-a power switch, 73-an electric heating wire, 74-a fuel tank, 75-an atomizer, 76-a spark plug, 77-an electrolytic tank, 78-an electrode rod, 79.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and detailed description.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, an ultrahigh pressure large floor crusher comprises a crawler-type chassis 1, a front frame 2, an adjustable speed motor placing hole 3, a mill cutter through hole 4, a vertical beam 5, a cross beam 6, a slide rod through hole 7, a screw rod through hole 8, a frame 9, a seated bearing 10, a chute 11, an adjustable speed motor 12, a mill cutter 13, a connecting rod 14, a connecting beam 15, a threaded hole 16, a slide rod 17, a spring 18, a stepping motor 19, a screw rod 20, a motor 21, a driving sprocket 22, a chain 23, a driven sprocket 24, a shaft 25, a jaw 26, a weight 27, a connecting block 28, a slider 29, a roller 30, a water tank 31, a water outlet 32, a water pump 33, a water pipe 34, a water pipe control valve 35, a nozzle 36, a water inlet 37, an air inlet 38, a slag discharge port 39, a dust removal tank 40, a dust removal, The dust inlet 41, the air pump 42, the air pipe 43, the air pipe control valve 44, the dust suction port 45, the sealed door 46, the air outlet 47, the rear frame 48, the pneumatic pick fixing hole 49, the hydraulic cylinder fixing frame 50, the hydraulic cylinder through hole 51, the hydraulic cylinder 52, the air compressor 53, the high-pressure hard pipe 54, the high-pressure hose 55, the pneumatic pick 56, the hydraulic link 57, the high-pressure water tank 58, the supercharger 59, the feed inlet 60, the pressure gauge 61, the safety valve 62, the discharge outlet 63, the high-pressure water pipe 64, the pipe clamp 65, the high-pressure nozzle 66, the high-pressure valve 67, the stirring motor 68, the stirrer 69, the power supply 70, the lead wire 71, the power switch 72, the heating wire 73, the fuel tank 74, the atomizer 75, the spark plug 76, the electrolytic tank 77, the electrode bar 78: the front part of the crawler-type chassis 1 is provided with a front frame 2, the front frame 2 is fixedly connected with the front part of the crawler-type chassis 1, the top part of the front frame 2 is provided with a speed regulating motor placing hole 3, the bottom part of the front frame 2 is provided with a milling cutter through hole 4, two ends of the top part of the front frame 2 are respectively provided with a vertical beam 5, one end of the vertical beam 5 is fixedly connected with the top part of the front frame 2, the speed regulating motor placing hole 3 is internally provided with a speed regulating motor 12, a cross beam 6 is arranged above the top part of the front frame 2, two ends of the cross beam 6 are fixedly connected with the vertical beams 5 arranged at two ends of the top part of the front frame 2, the cross beam 6 is provided with a slide bar through hole 7, two ends of the cross beam 6 are respectively provided with a screw rod through hole 8, the front part of the front frame 2 is provided with a frame 9, the frame, the speed regulating motor 12 is fixedly connected with a milling cutter 13, the milling cutter 13 is arranged in a milling cutter through hole 4, the top of the speed regulating motor 12 is fixedly connected with one end of a connecting rod 14, a connecting beam 15 is arranged in a vertical beam 5 and a cross beam 6, the other end of the connecting rod 14 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the connecting beam 15, both ends of the connecting beam 15 are respectively provided with a threaded hole 16, a screw 20 is arranged in the threaded hole 16, the top of the connecting beam 15 is provided with a sliding rod 17, the top of the connecting beam 15 is fixedly connected with one end of the sliding rod 17, a sliding rod 17 is arranged in a sliding rod through hole 7, a spring 18 is arranged outside the sliding rod 17, the spring 18 is arranged between the cross beam 6 and the connecting beam 15, both ends of the top of the cross beam 6 are provided with a stepping motor 19, the stepping motor 19 is fixed at both ends of the top of the cross beam 6, the stepping, the driving sprocket 22 is fixedly connected with the motor 21, a shaft 25 is arranged in the bearing with seat 10, the shaft 25 is connected with the bearing with seat 10, a driven sprocket 24 is arranged on the shaft 25, the driven sprocket 24 is fixedly connected with the shaft 25, a chain 23 is arranged on the driving sprocket 22 and the driven sprocket 24, a jaw 26 is arranged on the chain 23, the jaw 26 is fixedly connected with the chain 23, a heavy hammer 27 is arranged at the front part of the frame 9, a connecting block 28 is arranged at one side of the heavy hammer 27, the connecting block 28 is fixedly connected with one side of the heavy hammer 27, sliding blocks 29 are arranged at two ends of the connecting block 28, the sliding blocks 29 are fixedly connected with the connecting block 28, a roller 30 is arranged on the connecting block 28, the roller 30 is connected with the bottom of one side of the connecting block 28, a water tank 31 is arranged at the rear part of the top part of the crawler-type chassis 1, water is filled in the water tank 31, a water outlet 32 is arranged, the other end of the water pump 33 is fixedly connected with one end of a water pipe 34, the other end of the water pipe 34 is sealed, a water pipe control valve 35 is arranged on the water pipe 34, the water pipe 34 is arranged behind the milling cutter 13, a nozzle 36 is arranged on the water pipe 34, one end of the nozzle 36 is fixedly connected with the water pipe 34, a water inlet 37 and an air inlet 38 are arranged at the top of the water tank 31, a slag discharge port 39 is arranged at the bottom of the other side of the water tank 31, a dust removing box 40 is arranged at the front part of the top of the crawler-type chassis 1, a dust removing filter screen is arranged in the dust removing box 40, a dust inlet 41 is arranged at the bottom of one side of the dust removing box 40, an air extractor 42 is arranged at the bottom of one side of the dust removing box 40, one end of the air extractor 42 is fixedly connected with the dust inlet 41 at the bottom of one side of the dust removing box 40, a dust suction port 45 is arranged on the air pipe 43, one end of the dust suction port 45 is fixedly connected with the air pipe 43, a sealed door 46 is arranged on the other side of the dust removal box 40, an air outlet 47 is arranged at the top of the dust removal box 40, a rear frame 48 is arranged at the rear part of the crawler-type chassis 1, the rear frame 48 is fixedly connected with the crawler-type chassis 1, an air pick fixing hole 49 is arranged at the top of the rear frame 48, an air pick 56 is arranged in the air pick fixing hole 49, a hydraulic cylinder fixing frame 50 is arranged at the top of the rear frame 48, a hydraulic cylinder through hole 51 is arranged on the hydraulic cylinder fixing frame 50, a hydraulic cylinder 52 is arranged in the hydraulic cylinder through hole 51, the hydraulic cylinder 52 is fixedly arranged on the hydraulic cylinder through hole 51 and the hydraulic cylinder fixing frame 50, one end of the hydraulic cylinder 52 is fixedly connected with the hydraulic cylinder fixing, the air compressor 53 is arranged between the water tank 31 and the dust removing box 40, the air compressor 53 is fixedly connected with one end of a high-pressure hard pipe 54, the other end of the high-pressure hard pipe 54 is sealed, a high-pressure hose 55 is arranged on the high-pressure hard pipe 54, one end of the high-pressure hose 55 is fixedly connected with the high-pressure hard pipe 54, the other end of the high-pressure hose 55 is fixedly connected with an air pick 56, a high-pressure water tank 58 and a supercharger 59 are arranged at the top of the crawler-type chassis 1, water and abrasive are filled in the high-pressure water tank 58, one side of the high-pressure water tank 58 is connected with the supercharger 59, a feed inlet 60 is arranged at the top of the high-pressure water tank 58, a pressure gauge 61 and a safety valve 62 are arranged on the high-pressure water tank 58, a discharge outlet 63 is fixedly connected with one end of a high-pressure water pipe 64, the, the pipe clamp 65 is connected with the high-pressure water pipe 64, the bottom of the high-pressure water pipe 64 is provided with a stirring motor 68 and a stirrer 69, the stirring motor 68 is fixedly connected with the stirrer 69, the high-pressure water tank 58 is internally provided with an electric heating wire 73, the electric heating wire 73 is connected with a lead 71, the lead 71 is connected with a power supply 70, the lead 71 is provided with a power switch 72, the power switch 72 is connected with the lead 71, the power switch 72 and the power supply 70 are both arranged outside the high-pressure water tank 58, the top of the high-pressure water tank 58 is provided with a fuel tank 74, fuel is filled in the fuel tank 74, the outside of the fuel tank 74 is provided with an atomizer 75, the upper part of the high-pressure water tank 58 is provided with a spark plug 76, the high-pressure water tank 58 is internally provided with an electrolytic bath 77, electrolyte is filled in the electrolytic bath 77, an electrode bar 78 is arranged in the electrolytic bath, energy converter 80 is disposed on the other side of laser emitter 79.
The length of the electrolytic bath 77 is smaller than the length of the high pressure water tank 58.
The width of the electrolytic bath 77 is smaller than the width of the high pressure water tank 58.
The height of the electrolytic bath 77 is smaller than the height of the high-pressure water tank 58.
The length of the laser transmitter 79 is less than the length of the high pressure water tank 58.
The width of the laser transmitter 79 is smaller than the width of the high pressure water tank 58.
The height of the laser transmitter 79 is less than the height of the high pressure water tank 58.
The length of the energy converter 80 is less than the length of the high pressure water tank 58.
The width of the energy converter 80 is smaller than the width of the high pressure water tank 58.
The height of the energy converter 80 is less than the height of the high pressure water tank 58.
When the electrolytic bath 77 is energized, the electrolyte is decomposed to generate gas, thereby increasing the pressure in the high-pressure water tank 58.
The laser transmitter 79 emits laser light to the energy converter 80, and the energy converter 80 converts the light energy into internal energy, thereby increasing the pressure within the high pressure water tank 58.
The length of the fuel tank 74 is smaller than the length of the high-pressure water tank 58.
The fuel tank 74 has a width smaller than that of the high-pressure water tank 58.
The height of the fuel tank 74 is smaller than the height of the high-pressure water tank 58.
The length of the agitator motor 68 is less than the length of the high pressure water tank 58.
The width of the agitator motor 68 is smaller than the width of the high-pressure water tank 58.
The height of the agitator motor 68 is less than the height of the high pressure water tank 58.
The diameter of the agitator 69 is smaller than the length of the high-pressure water tank 58.
The diameter of the agitator 69 is smaller than the width of the high-pressure water tank 58.
The height of the agitator 69 is smaller than the height of the high-pressure water tank 58.
The length of the agitator motor 68 is less than the diameter of the agitator 69.
The width of the agitator motor 68 is smaller than the diameter of the agitator 69.
The height of the agitator motor 68 is less than the height of the agitator 69.
The heating wire 73 heats water in the high pressure water tank 58 after being energized, thereby increasing the pressure in the high pressure water tank 58.
After the fuel tank 74 discharges the fuel from the fuel tank 74 into the high-pressure tank 58 through the atomizer 75, the ignition plug 76 is operated to ignite the fuel, thereby increasing the pressure in the high-pressure tank 58.
The length of the crawler-type chassis 1 is larger than the width of the high-pressure water tank 58.
The width of the crawler-type chassis 1 is larger than the length of the high-pressure water tank 58.
The height of the crawler-type chassis 1 is less than that of the high-pressure water tank 58.
The high pressure water tank 58 has a length equal to that of the water tank 31.
The high pressure water tank 58 has a height equal to that of the water tank 31.
The high pressure water tank 58 has a width smaller than that of the water tank 31.
The high pressure spray heads 66 are arranged in a row at the front of the rear frame 48.
The high pressure water pipe 64 has an inner diameter smaller than the diameter of the feed port 60.
The outer diameter of the high-pressure water pipe 64 is smaller than the diameter of the discharge port 63.
The height of the high-pressure spray head 66 from the ground is 1-10 mm.
The booster 59 supplies pressure to the high-pressure water tank 58, pressurizes water and abrasives contained in the high-pressure water tank 58 to a certain pressure, and then sprays the water and abrasives to cut the floor.
The stirring motor 68 and the stirrer 69 sufficiently stir and mix the water and the abrasives contained in the high pressure water tank 58, and then the water and the abrasives are sprayed from the high pressure nozzle 66 through the high pressure water pipe 64.
The pressure gauge 61 is a digital pressure gauge, and the safety valve 62 is a one-way valve structure.
When the pressure in the high-pressure water tank 58 exceeds the rated pressure, the safety valve 62 is automatically opened to release the pressure in the high-pressure water tank 58.
The length of the tracked chassis 1 is greater than the width of the rear frame 48.
The width of the tracked chassis 1 is less than the length of the rear frame 48.
The height of the top of the crawler-type chassis 1 from the ground is less than that of the top of the rear frame 48 from the ground.
The diameter of the air pick fixing hole 49 is smaller than the width of the rear frame 48.
The length of the air pick fixing hole 49 is equal to the height of the rear frame 48.
The length of the hydraulic cylinder mount 50 is equal to the length of the rear frame 48.
The hydraulic cylinder mount 50 has a width less than the width of the rear frame 48.
The height of the hydraulic cylinder fixing frame 50 is greater than that of the rear frame 48.
The diameter of the hydraulic cylinder through hole 51 is smaller than the width of the hydraulic cylinder fixing frame 50.
The diameter of the cylinder through hole 51 is equal to the outer diameter of the cylinder 52.
The internal diameter of the cylinder 52 is equal to the diameter of the hydraulic link 57.
The diameter of the hydraulic connecting rod 57 is smaller than that of the air pick fixing hole 49.
The length of the hydraulic link 57 is greater than the length of the hydraulic cylinder 52.
The length of the air pick 56 is greater than that of the air pick fixing hole 49.
The high pressure hard tube 54 has an outer diameter greater than that of the high pressure hose 55.
The high pressure wand 54 has an internal diameter greater than the internal diameter of the high pressure hose 55.
The hydraulic cylinder 52 is fixed on the hydraulic cylinder fixing frame 50 through the hydraulic cylinder fixing frame 50, the hydraulic cylinder 52 drives the hydraulic connecting rod 57 to move up and down, and the hydraulic connecting rod 57 moves up and down to drive the air pick 56 to move up and down.
The air compressor 53 compresses air during operation, and the compressed air is delivered to the air pick 56 through the high-pressure hard pipe 54 and the high-pressure hose 55, and the air pick 56 is operated to crush the floor.
The length of the crawler-type chassis 1 is larger than the width of the front frame 2.
The width of the crawler-type chassis 1 is smaller than the length of the front frame 2.
The height from the top of the crawler-type chassis 1 to the ground is less than the height from the top of the front frame 2 to the ground.
The height of the front frame 2 is larger than the depth of the speed regulating motor placing hole 3.
The height of the front frame 2 is greater than the depth of the milling cutter through hole 4.
The depth of the speed regulating motor placing hole 3 is larger than that of the milling cutter through hole 4.
The cross section of the speed regulating motor placing hole 3 is of a polygonal structure, and the purpose is to fix the speed regulating motor 12 in the speed regulating motor placing hole 3, so that the speed regulating motor 12 can only move up and down in the speed regulating motor placing hole 3.
The speed regulating motor placing holes 3 are arranged at the top of the front frame 2 in a row.
The speed regulating motors 12 are arranged in a row in the speed regulating motor placing holes 3.
The milling cutter through holes 4 are arranged at the bottom of the front frame 2 in a row.
The height of the vertical beam 5 is greater than that of the front frame 2.
The length of the cross beam 6 is smaller than the width of the front frame 2.
The diameter of the through hole 7 of the slide bar is smaller than the width of the cross beam 6.
The slide bar through holes 7 are arranged at the top of the cross beam 6 in a row, and the slide bar through holes 7 are arranged between the two screw rod through holes 8.
The length of the frame 9 is less than that of the front frame 2, the width of the frame 9 is greater than that of the front frame 2, and the height of the frame 9 is greater than that of the front frame 2.
The height of the frame 9 is greater than the length of the chute 11.
The height of the speed regulating motor 12 is smaller than the depth of the speed regulating motor placing hole 3.
The diameter of the milling cutter 13 is smaller than that of the milling cutter through hole 4, and the length of the milling cutter 13 is larger than the vertical distance from the bottom of the front frame 2 to the ground.
The milling cutters 13 are arranged in a row in the milling cutter through hole 4.
The height of the connecting rod 14 is larger than the depth of the speed regulating motor placing hole 3.
The links 14 are arranged in a row in the milling cutter through hole 4, while the links 14 are fixedly connected in a row to the bottom of the coupling beam 15.
The length of the coupling beam 15 is smaller than the length of the cross beam 6.
The diameter of the slide bar through hole 7 is larger than that of the slide bar 17, the height of the slide bar 17 is larger than that of the connecting rod 14, and the height of the slide bar 17 is smaller than that of the vertical beam 5.
The inner diameter of the spring 18 is larger than the diameter of the slide bar 17, and the free length of the spring 18 is larger than the height of the vertical beam 5.
The length of the screw rod 20 is greater than the height of the slide rod 17, and the length of the screw rod 20 is less than the height of the vertical beam 5.
The length of the motor 21 is smaller than that of the frame 9, the width of the motor 21 is smaller than that of the frame 9, and the height of the motor 21 is smaller than that of the frame 9.
The maximum diameter of the drive sprocket 22 is smaller than the width of the frame 9 and the maximum diameter of the driven sprocket 24 is smaller than the width of the frame 9.
The length of the claw 26 is equal to the width of the chain 23, one surface of the claw 26 is arc-shaped, and the other surface is linear.
The distance from the axis of the shaft 25 to the axis of the motor 21 is smaller than the height of the frame 9.
The maximum distance of the two side chains 23 is less than the width of the frame 9.
The length of the weight 27 is smaller than that of the frame 9, the width of the weight 27 is smaller than that of the frame 9, and the height of the weight 27 is smaller than that of the frame 9.
The length of the coupling block 28 is less than that of the weight 27, the width of the coupling block 28 is less than that of the weight 27, and the height of the coupling block 28 is less than that of the weight 27.
The height of the slide block 29 is smaller than the length of the slide groove 11.
The length of the roller 30 is less than the length of the coupling block 28, and the length of the roller 30 is greater than the length of the pawl 26.
The length of the water tank 31 is smaller than that of the crawler-type chassis 1, the width of the water tank 31 is smaller than that of the crawler-type chassis 1, and the height of the water tank 31 is larger than that of the crawler-type chassis 1.
The length of dust removal case 40 is less than the length of crawler-type chassis 1, and the width of dust removal case 40 is less than the width of crawler-type chassis 1, and the height of dust removal case 40 is greater than the height of crawler-type chassis 1.
The length of the closed door 46 is less than that of the dust removal box 40, and the width of the closed door 46 is less than that of the dust removal box 40.
The diameter of the water outlet 32 is larger than the inner diameter of the water pipe 34, and the inner diameter of the nozzle 36 is smaller than the inner diameter of the water pipe 34.
The diameter of the water inlet 37 is larger than that of the water outlet 32, and the diameter of the dust inlet 41 is larger than the inner diameter of the air pipe 43.
The inner diameter of the dust suction port 45 is larger than that of the air pipe 43.
The inner diameter of the air pipe 43 is larger than that of the water pipe 34, and the diameter of the water inlet 37 is smaller than that of the dust inlet 41.
The nozzle 36 has an inner diameter smaller than that of the suction opening 45.
The frames 9 are arranged in a row at the front part of the front frame 2, and the slide bars 17 are arranged in a row in the slide bar through holes 7.
Said springs 18 are arranged in a row between the cross beam 6 and the coupling beam 15 and in a row outside the slide bars 17, and the motors 21 are arranged in a row at the bottom of the frame 9.
The nozzles 36 are arranged in two rows on the water pipe 34 and are fixedly connected with the water pipe 34.
The dust suction ports 45 are arranged on the air pipe 43 in two rows and are fixedly connected with the air pipe 43.
The nozzles are arranged at 90 degrees on the water pipe 34 with one row of nozzles 36 pointing forward towards the milling cutter 13 and the other row of nozzles 36 pointing vertically downward towards the ground.
The dust suction ports are arranged on the air pipe 43 at an angle of 90 degrees, one row of the dust suction ports 45 is directed backwards to the milling cutter 13, and the other row of the dust suction ports 45 is directed vertically downwards to the ground.
The stepping motor 19 rotates to drive the screw rod 20 to rotate, the screw rod 20 drives the connecting beam 15 to move up and down, the connecting beam 15 drives the connecting rod 14 to move up and down, the connecting rod 14 drives the speed regulating motor 12 to move up and down, and the speed regulating motor 12 drives the milling cutter 13 to move up and down.
The speed regulating motor 12 rotates to drive the milling cutter 13 to rotate so as to shovel the floor according to a certain thickness.
The motor 21 rotates to drive the driving sprocket 22 to rotate, the driving sprocket 22 rotates to drive the driven sprocket 24 to rotate through the chain 23, the chain 23 rotates to drive the claw 26 to move, the claw 26 hooks the connecting block 28 when moving to the bottom of the connecting block 28, after the weight 27 reaches a certain height, the claw 26 is separated from the connecting block 28, and the weight 27 falls freely to smash the floor.
The water pump 33 pressurizes the water in the water tank 31, and the water is conveyed to the nozzle 36 through the water pipe 34 and then is sprayed out of the nozzle 36, so that the temperature of the milling cutter 13 is reduced and dust is reduced.
When the water pump 33 works, in order to keep the air pressure in the water tank 31 balanced with the atmospheric pressure, air enters the water tank 31 through the air inlet 38, the air inlet 38 is a one-way air inlet, air in the water tank 31 cannot escape to the outside, and outside air can enter the water tank 31.
The water in the water tank 31 is added into the water tank 31 through the water inlet 37, and the redundant water in the water tank 31 is discharged through the slag discharge port 39.
The air pump 42 sucks the dust into the dust box 40 through the dust suction port 45 and the air pipe 43, filters the dust, and discharges the air through the air outlet 47.
The filtered dust in the dust box 40 is taken out through a sealed door 46.
When the floor cleaning machine works, the motor 21 rotates to drive the driving sprocket 22 to rotate, the driving sprocket 22 rotates to drive the driven sprocket 24 to rotate through the chain 23, the chain 23 rotates to drive the claws 26 to move, the claws 26 move to the bottom of the connecting block 28 to hook the connecting block 28, the hammers 27 reach a certain height, the claws 26 are separated from the connecting block 28, the hammers 27 fall freely to break the floor, the stepping motor 19 rotates to drive the screw 20 to rotate, the screw 20 drives the connecting beam 15 to move up and down, the connecting beam 15 drives the connecting rod 14 to move up and down, the connecting rod 14 drives the speed regulating motor 12 to move up and down, the speed regulating motor 12 drives the milling cutter 13 to rotate, the milling cutter 13 is driven by the speed regulating motor 12 to rotate to shovel the floor according to a certain thickness, the water pump 33 pressurizes the water in the water tank 31 and conveys the water to the nozzle 36 through the water pipe 34 and then is sprayed out from the nozzle 36, and the air extractor 42, reducing dust, heating water in the high-pressure water tank 58 after the electric heating wire 73 is electrified, releasing fuel from the fuel tank 74 into the high-pressure water tank 58 through the atomizer 75 by the fuel tank 74, igniting the fuel to work, decomposing electrolyte into gas after the electrolysis bath 77 is electrified, emitting laser to the energy converter 80 by the laser emitter 79, converting light energy into internal energy by the energy converter 80 so as to increase the pressure in the high-pressure water tank 58, fully stirring and mixing the water and abrasive materials in the high-pressure water tank 58 by the stirring motor 68 and the stirrer 69, providing pressure for the high-pressure water tank 58 by the booster 59, pressurizing the water and the abrasive materials in the high-pressure water tank 58 to a certain pressure, spraying the water and the abrasive materials to cut the floor, driving the hydraulic link 57 to move up and down by the hydraulic cylinder 52, driving the pneumatic pick 56 to move up and down by the hydraulic link 57 to move up and down, compressing air when the air compressor 53, compressed air is delivered to the air pick 56 through the high-pressure hard pipe 54 and the high-pressure hose 55, and the air pick 56 works to crush the floor, thereby achieving the purpose of dismantling the old cement floor or the ceramic tile floor.
While the foregoing is directed to the preferred embodiment of the present invention, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. The ultrahigh pressure large floor crusher comprises a crawler-type chassis (1), a front frame (2), a speed regulation motor placing hole (3), a milling cutter through hole (4), a vertical beam (5), a cross beam (6), a slide rod through hole (7), a screw rod through hole (8), a frame (9), a seated bearing (10), a sliding chute (11), a speed regulation motor (12), a milling cutter (13), a connecting rod (14), a connecting beam (15), a threaded hole (16), a slide rod (17), a spring (18), a stepping motor (19), a screw rod (20), a motor (21), a driving sprocket (22), a chain (23), a driven sprocket (24), a shaft (25), a clamping jaw (26), a heavy hammer (27), a connecting block (28), a sliding block (29), a roller (30), a water tank (31), a water outlet (32), a water pump (33), a water pipe (34), a water pipe control, The pneumatic dust collector comprises a nozzle (36), a water inlet (37), an air inlet (38), a slag discharge port (39), a dust removal box (40), a dust inlet (41), an air extractor (42), an air pipe (43), an air pipe control valve (44), a dust suction port (45), a sealed door (46), an air outlet (47), a rear frame (48), a pneumatic pick fixing hole (49), a hydraulic cylinder fixing frame (50), a hydraulic cylinder through hole (51), a hydraulic cylinder (52), an air compressor (53), a high-pressure hard pipe (54), a high-pressure hose (55), a pneumatic pick (56), a hydraulic connecting rod (57), a high-pressure water tank (58), a supercharger (59), a feed inlet (60), a pressure gauge (61), a safety valve (62), a discharge outlet (63), a high-pressure water pipe (64), a pipe clamp (65), a high-pressure spray nozzle (66), a high-pressure valve (67), a, Wire (71), switch (72), heating wire (73), fuel tank (74), atomizer (75), spark plug (76), electrolysis trough (77), electrode bar (78), laser emitter (79) and energy converter (80), its characterized in that: the front part of the crawler-type chassis (1) is provided with a front frame (2), the front frame (2) is fixedly connected with the front part of the crawler-type chassis (1), the top part of the front frame (2) is provided with a speed regulating motor placing hole (3), the bottom part of the front frame (2) is provided with a milling cutter through hole (4), the two ends of the top part of the front frame (2) are respectively provided with a vertical beam (5), one end of the vertical beam (5) is fixedly connected with the top part of the front frame (2), the speed regulating motor placing hole (3) is internally provided with a speed regulating motor (12), a cross beam (6) is arranged above the top part of the front frame (2), the two ends of the cross beam (6) are respectively and fixedly connected with the vertical beams (5) arranged at the two ends of the top part of the front frame (2), the cross beam (6) is provided with a slide bar through hole (7), the two ends of the cross, the frame (9) is fixedly connected with the front part of the front frame (2), both sides of the top part of the frame (9) are provided with bearings (10) with seats, both sides of the inside of the frame (9) are provided with chutes (11), the speed regulating motor (12) is fixedly connected with the milling cutter (13), the milling cutter (13) is arranged in the milling cutter through hole (4), the top part of the speed regulating motor (12) is fixedly connected with one end of the connecting rod (14), the connecting beam (15) is arranged in the vertical beam (5) and the cross beam (6), the other end of the connecting rod (14) is fixedly connected with the bottom part of the connecting beam (15), both ends of the connecting beam (15) are respectively provided with a threaded hole (16), a screw rod (20) is arranged in the threaded hole (16), the top part of the connecting beam (15) is provided with a sliding rod (17), the top part of the connecting beam (15) is fixedly connected with one end of the sliding rod (17), a, the spring (18) is arranged between the cross beam (6) and the connecting beam (15), the two ends of the top of the cross beam (6) are respectively provided with the stepping motor (19), the stepping motor (19) is fixed at the two ends of the top of the cross beam (6), one end of the stepping motor (19) is fixedly connected with one end of the screw rod (20), the screw rod (20) is arranged in the screw rod through hole (8), the bottom of the frame (9) is provided with the motor (21), the motor (21) is provided with the driving chain wheel (22), the driving chain wheel (22) is fixedly connected with the motor (21), the belt seat bearing (10) is internally provided with the shaft (25), the shaft (25) is connected with the belt seat bearing (10), the shaft (25) is provided with the driven chain wheel (24), the driven chain wheel (24) is fixedly connected with the shaft (25), the driving chain wheel (22) and the driven chain wheel (24) are provided with the chain (23), the chain (23, the front part of the frame (9) is provided with a heavy hammer (27), one side of the heavy hammer (27) is provided with a connecting block (28), the connecting block (28) is fixedly connected with one side of the heavy hammer (27), both ends of the connecting block (28) are provided with slide blocks (29), the slide blocks (29) are fixedly connected with the connecting block (28), the connecting block (28) is provided with a roller (30), the roller (30) is connected with the bottom of one side of the connecting block (28), the rear part of the top part of the crawler-type chassis (1) is provided with a water tank (31), water is filled in the water tank (31), the bottom of one side of the water tank (31) is provided with a water outlet (32), the bottom of one side of the water tank (31) is provided with a water pump (33), one end of the water pump (33) is fixedly connected with the water outlet (32) of the bottom of one side of the water tank (31), the other end, a water pipe control valve (35) is arranged on the water pipe (34), the water pipe (34) is arranged behind the milling cutter (13), a nozzle (36) is arranged on the water pipe (34), one end of the nozzle (36) is fixedly connected with the water pipe (34), a water inlet (37) and an air inlet (38) are arranged at the top of the water tank (31), a slag discharge port (39) is arranged at the bottom of the other side of the water tank (31), a dust removal box (40) is arranged at the front part of the top of the crawler-type chassis (1), a dust removal filter screen is arranged in the dust removal box (40), a dust inlet (41) is arranged at the bottom of one side of the dust removal box (40), an air extractor (42) is arranged at the bottom of one side of the dust removal box (40), one end of the air extractor (42) is fixedly connected with the dust inlet (41) at the bottom of one side of the dust removal box (40), the other end of the air extractor, an air pipe control valve (44) is arranged on the air pipe (43), the air pipe (43) is arranged in front of the milling cutter (13), a dust suction port (45) is arranged on the air pipe (43), one end of the dust suction port (45) is fixedly connected with the air pipe (43), a sealed door (46) is arranged on the other side of the dust removal box (40), an air outlet (47) is arranged at the top of the dust removal box (40), a rear frame (48) is arranged at the rear part of the crawler-type chassis (1), the rear frame (48) is fixedly connected with the crawler-type chassis (1), an air pick fixing hole (49) is arranged at the top of the rear frame (48), an air pick (56) is arranged in the air pick fixing hole (49), a hydraulic cylinder fixing frame (50) is arranged at the top of the rear frame (48), a hydraulic cylinder through hole (51) is arranged on the hydraulic cylinder fixing frame (50), a hydraulic cylinder (52) is arranged in the hydraulic cylinder through, one end of a hydraulic cylinder (52) is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder fixing frame (50), a hydraulic connecting rod (57) is arranged in the hydraulic cylinder (52), the other end of the hydraulic cylinder (52) is connected with one end of the hydraulic connecting rod (57), an air compressor (53) is arranged at the top of the crawler-type chassis (1), the air compressor (53) is arranged between the water tank (31) and the dust removal box (40), the air compressor (53) is fixedly connected with one end of a high-pressure hard pipe (54), the other end of the high-pressure hard pipe (54) is sealed, a high-pressure hose (55) is arranged on the high-pressure hard pipe (54), one end of the high-pressure hose (55) is fixedly connected with the high-pressure hard pipe (54), the other end of the high-pressure hose (55) is fixedly connected with an air pick (56), a high-pressure water tank (58) and a supercharger (59) are arranged at the top of the crawler-type chassis (1), water and abrasive, a feeding hole (60) is arranged at the top of the high-pressure water tank (58), a pressure gauge (61) and a safety valve (62) are arranged on the high-pressure water tank (58), a discharging hole (63) is arranged at the other side of the high-pressure water tank (58), the discharging hole (63) is fixedly connected with one end of the high-pressure water pipe (64), the other end of the high-pressure water pipe (64) is fixedly connected with a high-pressure spray head (66), a high-pressure valve (67) is arranged on the high-pressure water pipe (64), a pipe clamp (65) is arranged at the front part of the rear frame (48), the pipe clamp (65) is connected with the high-pressure water pipe (64), a stirring motor (68) and a stirrer (69) are arranged at the bottom of the high-pressure water pipe (64), the stirring motor (68) is fixedly connected with the stirrer (69), an electric heating wire (73) is arranged in the high-pressure water tank (58), the electric heating wire (, the power switch (72) is connected with a lead (71), the power switch (72) and the power supply (70) are both arranged outside the high-pressure water tank (58), the top of the high-pressure water tank (58) is provided with a fuel tank (74), fuel is filled in the fuel tank (74), an atomizer (75) is arranged outside the fuel tank (74), the upper part of the high-pressure water tank (58) is provided with a spark plug (76), an electrolytic tank (77) is arranged in the high-pressure water tank (58), electrolyte is filled in the electrolytic tank (77), an electrode bar (78) is arranged in the electrolytic tank (77), one end of the electrode bar (78) is connected with the power supply (70) through the lead (71) and the power switch (72), the other end of the electrode bar (78) is immersed in the electrolyte, a laser emitter (79) and an energy converter (80) are arranged in the high-pressure water tank (58), the energy converter (80) is arranged, the length of the claw (26) is equal to the width of the chain (23), one surface of the claw (26) is arc-shaped, the other surface of the claw is linear, the distance from the axis of the shaft (25) to the axis of the motor (21) is less than the height of the frame (9), the maximum distance between the chains (23) on two sides is less than the width of the frame (9), the length of the heavy hammer (27) is less than the length of the frame (9), the width of the heavy hammer (27) is less than the width of the frame (9), the height of the heavy hammer (27) is less than the height of the frame (9), the length of the connecting block (28) is less than the length of the heavy hammer (27), the width of the connecting block (28) is less than the width of the frame (27), the height of the connecting block (28) is less than the height of the heavy hammer (27), the height of the sliding block (29) is less than the length of the sliding chute (11), the length of the roller (30) is, the length of the water tank (31) is smaller than that of the crawler-type chassis (1), the width of the water tank (31) is smaller than that of the crawler-type chassis (1), the height of the water tank (31) is larger than that of the crawler-type chassis (1), the length of the dust removal box (40) is smaller than that of the crawler-type chassis (1), the width of the dust removal box (40) is smaller than that of the crawler-type chassis (1), the height of the dust removal box (40) is larger than that of the crawler-type chassis (1), the length of the closed door (46) is smaller than that of the dust removal box (40), the width of the closed door (46) is smaller than that of the dust removal box (40), the diameter of the water outlet (32) is larger than that of the water pipe (34), the inner diameter of the nozzle (36) is smaller than that of the water pipe (34), the diameter of the water inlet (37) is larger than that of the water outlet (32, the inner diameter of a dust suction port (45) is larger than that of an air pipe (43), the inner diameter of the air pipe (43) is larger than that of a water pipe (34), the diameter of a water inlet (37) is smaller than that of a dust inlet (41), the inner diameter of a nozzle (36) is smaller than that of the dust suction port (45), a frame (9) is arranged at the front part of a front frame (2) in a row, sliding rods (17) are arranged in the row in a sliding rod through hole (7), springs (18) are arranged between a cross beam (6) and a connecting beam (15) in a row and are arranged outside the sliding rods (17) in a row, motors (21) are arranged at the bottom of the frame (9) in a row, the nozzles (36) are arranged on the water pipe (34) in two rows and are fixedly connected with the water pipe (34), the dust suction port (45) is arranged on the air pipe (43) in two rows and is fixedly connected with the air pipe (43), and the nozzle is arranged on the water pipe (34), wherein one row of nozzles (36) points to the milling cutter (13) forwards, the other row of nozzles (36) points to the ground vertically downwards, the dust suction ports are arranged on the air pipe (43) at 90 degrees, one row of dust suction ports (45) points to the milling cutter (13) backwards, the other row of dust suction ports (45) points to the ground vertically downwards, the stepping motor (19) rotates to drive the screw rod (20) to rotate, the screw rod (20) drives the connecting beam (15) to move up and down, the connecting beam (15) drives the connecting rod (14) to move up and down, the connecting rod (14) drives the speed regulating motor (12) to move up and down, the speed regulating motor (12) drives the milling cutter (13) to move up and down, the speed regulating motor (12) rotates to drive the milling cutter (13) to shovel the floor according to a certain thickness, the motor (21) rotates to drive the driving sprocket (22) to rotate, the driving sprocket (, the chain (23) rotates to drive the claw (26) to move, the claw (26) hooks the connecting block (28) when moving to the bottom of the connecting block (28), after the heavy hammer (27) reaches a certain height, the claw (26) is separated from the connecting block (28), and the heavy hammer (27) falls freely to smash the floor.
2. The ultra-high pressure large floor crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: the length of the electrolytic tank (77) is less than the length of the high-pressure water tank (58).
3. The ultra-high pressure large floor crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: the width of the electrolytic tank (77) is smaller than the width of the high-pressure water tank (58).
4. The ultra-high pressure large floor crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: the height of the electrolytic tank (77) is less than the height of the high-pressure water tank (58).
5. The ultra-high pressure large floor crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: the length of the laser transmitter (79) is less than the length of the high-pressure water tank (58).
6. The ultra-high pressure large floor crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: the width of the laser emitter (79) is smaller than that of the high-pressure water tank (58).
7. The ultra-high pressure large floor crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: the height of the laser emitter (79) is smaller than that of the high-pressure water tank (58).
8. The ultra-high pressure large floor crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: the length of the energy converter (80) is less than the length of the high pressure water tank (58).
9. The ultra-high pressure large floor crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: the width of the energy converter (80) is smaller than the width of the high-pressure water tank (58).
10. The ultra-high pressure large floor crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: the height of the energy converter (80) is less than the height of the high pressure water tank (58).
CN201611165209.9A 2016-12-16 2016-12-16 Ultrahigh pressure large floor crusher Active CN106499209B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611165209.9A CN106499209B (en) 2016-12-16 2016-12-16 Ultrahigh pressure large floor crusher

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611165209.9A CN106499209B (en) 2016-12-16 2016-12-16 Ultrahigh pressure large floor crusher

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CN106499209B true CN106499209B (en) 2020-10-16

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Country Link
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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3916186A1 (en) * 1989-05-18 1990-11-29 Siemens Ag Fuel element basin repair - by layer removing tool on frame with guide element on basin wall
CN1127322A (en) * 1993-10-20 1996-07-24 卡尔赛夫有限公司及两合公司机械厂 Hydraulic mining excavator
CN1325014A (en) * 2000-05-18 2001-12-05 赵镛昭 Relaxation type blasting method and protection cover structure for blasting
US6328387B1 (en) * 1999-11-05 2001-12-11 Lisa Cooper Apparatus and method for removing floor covering
CN2584828Y (en) * 2002-11-04 2003-11-05 神华集团有限责任公司 Coal transporting breaking machine
CN1737332A (en) * 2005-05-09 2006-02-22 辽宁工程技术大学 Planing type trackless coal getting machine
CN101338545A (en) * 2007-07-05 2009-01-07 维特根有限公司 Self-propelled road milling machine, in particular large-scale milling machine

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202360090U (en) * 2011-11-07 2012-08-01 刘素华 Water-cutting segmentation coal mining machine for water-cutting segmentation coal mining method

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3916186A1 (en) * 1989-05-18 1990-11-29 Siemens Ag Fuel element basin repair - by layer removing tool on frame with guide element on basin wall
CN1127322A (en) * 1993-10-20 1996-07-24 卡尔赛夫有限公司及两合公司机械厂 Hydraulic mining excavator
US6328387B1 (en) * 1999-11-05 2001-12-11 Lisa Cooper Apparatus and method for removing floor covering
CN1325014A (en) * 2000-05-18 2001-12-05 赵镛昭 Relaxation type blasting method and protection cover structure for blasting
CN2584828Y (en) * 2002-11-04 2003-11-05 神华集团有限责任公司 Coal transporting breaking machine
CN1737332A (en) * 2005-05-09 2006-02-22 辽宁工程技术大学 Planing type trackless coal getting machine
CN101338545A (en) * 2007-07-05 2009-01-07 维特根有限公司 Self-propelled road milling machine, in particular large-scale milling machine

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