CN106495326A - A kind of for the combined biological floating bed of water body purification - Google Patents
A kind of for the combined biological floating bed of water body purification Download PDFInfo
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- CN106495326A CN106495326A CN201510567502.7A CN201510567502A CN106495326A CN 106495326 A CN106495326 A CN 106495326A CN 201510567502 A CN201510567502 A CN 201510567502A CN 106495326 A CN106495326 A CN 106495326A
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- kickboard
- floating bed
- bed
- biological floating
- immobilized microorganism
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of for the combined biological floating bed of water body purification, it includes that the biological floating bed and immobilized microorganism being connected with each other loads bed, floating bed is made up of kickboard I, kickboard I is provided with implantation hole, plantation basket is placed in implantation hole, the fishing net of filler haydite and parcel haydite is provided with plantation basket, and emergent aquactic plant is planted in ceramics filling；The immobilized microorganism loads bed and is made up of kickboard II, and immobilized microorganism loading bed is hollow, internal placement immobilized microorganism bead, and gather micropore on kickboard II 6 surfaces；Kickboard I and kickboard are equipped with connecting hole on II 4 angles, connect into solid space by nylon wire, hang 3 D elastic filler in space, and 3 D elastic filler is connected by nylon rope between top, and nylon rope two ends are fixed on nylon wire.The present invention is combined with immobilized microorganism using biological floating bed, is defined the Duplex treatment system of emergent aquactic plant microorganism, is promoted fast degradation, the conversion of pollutant.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of environment engineering technology, and in particular to a kind of biological floating bed, more particularly to one kind is used for
Water body purification combined biological floating bed.
Background technology
With rapid development of economy, the sharp increase of population and the quickening of industrialization and urbanization process, sternly
The water pollution and shortage of water resources of weight is increasingly becoming modern society's problem demanding prompt solution.China's year sewage effluent is total
Measure nearly 60,000,000,000 m3, wherein most is directly discharged into waters without any process, causes river course, lake etc. each
Plant body eutrophication serious.
Now there are some researches show, in eutrophication water repair process, biological floating bed can repair to a certain extent
Multiple water ecology.Existing biological floating bed be will have buoyant combination of materials into variously-shaped, carry aquatic plant
Thing, absorbs the rich nutritive materials such as Water phosphorus using the flourishing root system of water plant.Meanwhile, plant is huge
Root system provide a suitable growing environment for microorganism again, it is possible to use microbial action purifying water,
Improve water body self-purification ability.
Immobilized microorganism has that microorganism closeness is high, environmental suitability is strong, the opposing to poisonous and harmful substance
Power is high, the advantages of utilization can be continuously repeated.
Existing ecological mattress, floating bed of the great majority for the single emergent aquactic plant of plantation, due to being subject to the season of growth
Restriction, so the species only by screening plant are improving the purification of water body, single effect, inefficiency, it is difficult to
Solve varied organisms the real current situation deposited in water body.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of for the combined biological floating bed of water body purification, by biological floating bed technology
Combined with immobilized microorganism technique, strengthened the biological floating bed detergent power to water quality, improved purification efficiency.
To achieve these goals, the present invention's is a kind of for the combined biological floating bed of water body purification, and it includes
Biological floating bed, the floating bed includes kickboard I, implantation hole, plantation basket and emergent aquactic plant, on I four edges of kickboard
Fast connecting fastener installing hole I is provided with, is connected by fast connecting fastener I between kickboard I, kickboard I is provided with plantation
Plantation basket is placed in hole, implantation hole, the fishing net for being provided with filler haydite and parcel haydite in basket is planted, and very water is planted
Species are planted in ceramics filling；
Bed is loaded in biological floating bed being connected of lower section microorganism, the immobilized microorganism loads bed by kickboard
II is connected to form by fast connecting fastener II, and II four edges of kickboard are provided with fast connecting fastener installing hole II, fixed
Change microorganism loading bed hollow, internal placement immobilized microorganism bead, surface are provided with slotted eye, and slotted eye is provided with
Port lid, gather micropore on kickboard II 6 surfaces；
The kickboard I and kickboard are equipped with connecting hole on II 4 angles, connect into solid space by nylon wire,
3 D elastic filler is hung in space, and 3 D elastic filler is connected by nylon rope between top, nylon rope two ends
It is fixed on nylon wire.
Further, the kickboard I and kickboard II are made by high-density polyethylene resin material.
Further, air-vent is additionally provided with around the implantation hole.
The present invention is combined with immobilized microorganism using biological floating bed, defines the double of emergent aquactic plant microorganism
Weight processing system, promotes fast degradation, the conversion of pollutant.
The bed body of the present invention is made using high-density polyethylene resin material, and corrosion-resistant, antifreeze environmental protection, using the longevity
Life length；And winter submerged plant is planted on implant bed, make ecological mattress system also can in colder winter
Play a part of to purify water.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention；
Front views of the Fig. 2 for Fig. 1；
Fig. 3 is biological floating bed top view in Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is the top view that immobilized microorganism loads bed in Fig. 1；
Schematic diagrames of the Fig. 5 for Fig. 1 neutral body elastic fillers.
In figure, 1 kickboard I, 2 implantation holes, 3 kinds of plant baskets, 4 haydites, 5 emergent aquactic plants, 6 air-vents, 7 is quick
Junction button installing hole I, 8 fast connecting fasteners I, 9 connecting holes, 10 kickboards II, 11 fast connecting fastener installing holes
II, 12 fast connecting fasteners II, 13 slotted eyes, 14 port lids, 15 micropores, 16 nylon wires, 17 stereo-elastics are filled out
Material, 18 nylon ropes.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in figure 1, the present invention's is a kind of for the combined biological floating bed of water body purification, it includes ecological floating
Bed, the floating bed include kickboard I 1, implantation hole 2, plantation basket 3 and emergent aquactic plant 5,
Cuboid of the kickboard I 1 for 500mm × 500mm × 280mm, by high-density polyethylene resin material
Material is made, corrosion-resistant, antifreeze environmental protection, long service life；And winter emergent aquactic plant is planted in kickboard I 1,
Ecological mattress system is made also to play a part of to purify water in colder winter.
As shown in Figures 2 and 3, four implantation holes 2 are placed equidistant in the kickboard I, and implantation hole 2 is diameter
The cylinder of 120-150mm, places plantation basket 3 in implantation hole 2, plantation basket 3 is by polyvinyl resin material system
Into just in embedded implantation hole 2.Filling filler haydite 4 in plantation basket 3, the particle diameter of haydite 4 is 5-20mm,
It is wrapped in silk screen, prevents 4 filler of haydite to be lost in.5 kinds of emergent aquactic plant is planted in 4 filler of haydite, can plant
Emergent aquactic plant 5 have canna, calamus, cattail, iris, Lythrum salicaria, lotus, wild rice stem Xun etc., mainly according to
According to being to have preferable absorbability to the nutriment in the water such as nitrogen phosphorus, and mutually assist with surrounding landscape
Adjust.It is additionally provided with air-vent 6 around implantation hole 2, plants the root system of plant in basket 3 and may pass through implantation hole 2 and thoroughly
Pore 6 stretches into below the water surface.Fast connecting fastener installing hole I 7 is equipped with the four edges of the kickboard I 1,
It is connected to form by fast connecting fastener I 8 between kickboard I 1 biological floating bed.
Bed is loaded in biological floating bed being connected of lower section microorganism.As shown in figure 4, the kickboard II 10
Fast connecting fastener installing hole II 11 is equipped with four edges, is connected by fast connecting fastener II 12 between kickboard II 10
Composition immobilized microorganism loads bed.Cuboid of the kickboard II 10 for 500mm × 500mm × 100mm, by
High-density polyethylene resin is fabricated to, hollow, wall thickness 20mm, internal placement immobilized microorganism bead, little
Spherolite footpath 2-3mm, surface are provided with the slotted eye 13 of diameter 100mm, and slotted eye 13 is provided with port lid 14, convenient
Displacement immobilized microorganism bead.Gather micropore 15 on kickboard II 11 6 surfaces, micro-pore diameter 1.5-1.8mm.
The immobilized microorganism bead is made using investment, with porous ceramicite, zeolite as raw material, uses investment
Fixed nitrobacteria, can effectively remove the multiple pollutants such as ammonia nitrogen in water body, phosphorus, organic matter, decompose and produce
The inorganic compound such as nitrate can be absorbed by plants for growing again, the oxygen that plant vital activity is produced
The growth of microorganism can be promoted, symbiosis is formed.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, four angles of biological floating bed upper kickboard I 1 are loaded on bed with immobilized microorganism
Four angles of kickboard II 10 are equipped with connecting hole 9, and two, at a distance of 60-80cm, are connected into by nylon wire 16
One solid space, as shown in figure 5, hanging 3 D elastic filler 17 in this space, passes through Buddhist nun between top
Dragon rope 18 connects, and 18 two ends of nylon rope are fixed on nylon wire 16.3 D elastic filler 17 is by PP materials
Make, a diameter of 120mm, be strand shape, be uniformly interspersed in cordage radially state, spinline diameter
For 0.3-0.5mm, cordage proportion is 0.95, and suspension length is 50-60cm.Elastic filler is in nylon wire
Omnibearing even is unfolded and is abound with, and when water body flows through biologic packing material, forms damping to current so that partial suspended
Particulate matter hindered settling, another part particulate matter are adsorbed by elastic filler, and are further settled by contact flocculation,
Lift water transparency.Biomembrane can be uniformly adhered on each strand, keep good activity and space
Changeability, strengthens water body clean-up effect, increases aqueous bio phase.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of for the combined biological floating bed of water body purification, it includes biological floating bed, it is characterised in that
The floating bed includes kickboard I (1), implantation hole (2), plantation basket (3) and emergent aquactic plant (5), kickboard
I (1) four edges are provided with fast connecting fastener installing hole I (7), by quick connection between kickboard I (1)
Button I (8) is connected, and kickboard I (1) is provided with implantation hole (2), implantation hole (2) and places plantation basket (3),
The fishing net of filler haydite (4) and parcel haydite (4) is provided with plantation basket (3), and emergent aquactic plant (5) is planted
Plant in haydite (4) filler；
Bed is loaded in biological floating bed being connected of lower section microorganism, the immobilized microorganism loads bed by kickboard
II (10) is connected to form by fast connecting fastener II (12), and II (10) four edges of kickboard are provided with and quickly connect
Button installing hole II (11) is connect, immobilized microorganism loading bed is hollow, internal placement immobilized microorganism bead,
Surface is provided with slotted eye (13), and slotted eye (13) is provided with port lid (14), and II (10) six surface of kickboard is close
Cloth micropore (15)；
The kickboard I (1) and kickboard are equipped with connecting hole (9) on II (10) four angle, by nylon wire
(16) solid space is connected into, in space, hangs 3 D elastic filler (17), 3 D elastic filler (17)
Connected by nylon rope (18) between top, nylon rope (18) two ends are fixed on nylon wire (16).
2. according to claim 1 for the combined biological floating bed of water body purification, it is characterised in that
The kickboard I (1) and kickboard II (10) are made by high-density polyethylene resin material.
3. according to claim 1 and 2 for the combined biological floating bed of water body purification, its feature exists
In described implantation hole (2) surrounding is additionally provided with air-vent (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510567502.7A CN106495326A (en) | 2015-09-08 | 2015-09-08 | A kind of for the combined biological floating bed of water body purification |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510567502.7A CN106495326A (en) | 2015-09-08 | 2015-09-08 | A kind of for the combined biological floating bed of water body purification |
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| CN106495326A true CN106495326A (en) | 2017-03-15 |
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| CN201510567502.7A Pending CN106495326A (en) | 2015-09-08 | 2015-09-08 | A kind of for the combined biological floating bed of water body purification |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108040851A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-05-18 | 重庆市长寿区富茜农业开发有限公司 | Automatic water-filling planting equipment |
| CN108513901A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-09-11 | 佛山科学技术学院 | A kind of water plant planting kickboard for fish pond purification |
| CN110803772A (en) * | 2019-11-21 | 2020-02-18 | 浙江大学 | Ecological settling bed and method for treating and in-situ repairing deeply polluted river channel |
| CN111217457A (en) * | 2020-03-15 | 2020-06-02 | 无锡山川环保机械有限公司 | Internal circulation black and odorous water body purifier |
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| CN101851024A (en) * | 2010-06-17 | 2010-10-06 | 同济大学 | Combined type ecological floating bed water purifying device |
| CN101905926A (en) * | 2010-08-24 | 2010-12-08 | 环境保护部华南环境科学研究所 | Ecologically adjustable fish reef ecological floating bed device |
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| CN104030446A (en) * | 2013-03-08 | 2014-09-10 | 昆山瀚潮环保科技有限公司 | Combined ecological floating bed restoration system |
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| CN104556392A (en) * | 2015-01-19 | 2015-04-29 | 北京致清源环保科技有限公司 | Floating type ecological water purification plant |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108040851A (en) * | 2017-11-30 | 2018-05-18 | 重庆市长寿区富茜农业开发有限公司 | Automatic water-filling planting equipment |
| CN108513901A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-09-11 | 佛山科学技术学院 | A kind of water plant planting kickboard for fish pond purification |
| CN110803772A (en) * | 2019-11-21 | 2020-02-18 | 浙江大学 | Ecological settling bed and method for treating and in-situ repairing deeply polluted river channel |
| CN111217457A (en) * | 2020-03-15 | 2020-06-02 | 无锡山川环保机械有限公司 | Internal circulation black and odorous water body purifier |
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Application publication date: 20170315 |
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