CN106492567A - A kind of water filter type air purifier based on ceramic refinement slices - Google Patents

A kind of water filter type air purifier based on ceramic refinement slices Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106492567A
CN106492567A CN201610999304.2A CN201610999304A CN106492567A CN 106492567 A CN106492567 A CN 106492567A CN 201610999304 A CN201610999304 A CN 201610999304A CN 106492567 A CN106492567 A CN 106492567A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
water tank
refinement slices
ceramic
air purifier
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610999304.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
许腾飞
冉锐
张梦晗
夏柳
吴晓东
翁端
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Tsinghua University
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Tsinghua University
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201610999304.2A priority Critical patent/CN106492567A/en
Publication of CN106492567A publication Critical patent/CN106492567A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D47/00Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
    • B01D47/02Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent by passing the gas or air or vapour over or through a liquid bath
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D50/00Combinations of methods or devices for separating particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D50/60Combinations of devices covered by groups B01D46/00 and B01D47/00
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • B01D53/04Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/26Drying gases or vapours
    • B01D53/261Drying gases or vapours by adsorption
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/26Drying gases or vapours
    • B01D53/28Selection of materials for use as drying agents
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F13/00Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
    • F24F13/28Arrangement or mounting of filters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F6/00Air-humidification, e.g. cooling by humidification
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/70Organic compounds not provided for in groups B01D2257/00 - B01D2257/602
    • B01D2257/708Volatile organic compounds V.O.C.'s
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/91Bacteria; Microorganisms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2258/00Sources of waste gases
    • B01D2258/06Polluted air
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2259/00Type of treatment
    • B01D2259/80Employing electric, magnetic, electromagnetic or wave energy, or particle radiation
    • B01D2259/804UV light
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)
  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to Techniques for Indoor Air Purification field, for a kind of water filter type air purifier based on ceramic refinement slices, including the gentle pump group of water tank, ceramic refinement slices are disposed with water tank, air pump group is connected with ceramic refinement slices by wireway, and air enters ceramic refinement slices through air pump group, is refined into tiny bubble, it is fully contacted with the water in water tank and water, to remove PM2.5 and other solable matters;The present invention filters mode using multilayer water, the air entered in clarifier is fully contacted with water after refinement, so as to adsorption filtration PM2.5, then ultraviolet lamp sterilization, activated carbon are passed air through and removes the poisonous and harmful substances such as VOC, the purpose of purify air is reached, the air purifier has the advantages that cheap, efficient, multi-functional, easy to clean.

Description

A kind of water filter type air purifier based on ceramic refinement slices
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of air purification, can be applied particularly to indoor air purification and humidification, it is related to a kind of sky Gas purifier, more particularly to a kind of water filter type air purifier based on ceramic refinement slices.
Background technology
With significantly improving for living standards of the people, people increasingly pay close attention to quality of life and healthy.Recently take place frequently Haze be subject to the whole society extensive concern.Shown according to correlative study, the main component of haze is PM2.5.Larger ratio table Area, allows PM2.5 to be easier to the carrier for becoming poisonous and harmful element (organic pollution, heavy metal etc.).High PM2.5 is exposed to for a long time Environment in, particulate matter can be entered by respiratory system and human body and then penetrate into cardiovascular system, cause intrapulmonary tissue damage, reduce Cardio-pulmonary function, damages health.Therefore, increasing people can be selected using products such as air purifier, haze-proof masks, come Reduce threat and infringement that air pollution is caused to own health.
For indoor air purification, usual people can be selected using devices such as air purifiers.As air cleaning unit In core, air cleaning system is broadly divided into two classes:Filter screen purifies class and purifies class with without net.More than the latter by bear from The new techniques such as sub- technology, photocatalyst technology, there are problems that producing secondary pollution, DeGrain or technology not yet, Therefore the main flow of Vehicles Collected from Market is filter screen type air purifier.And the material or function according to filter screen, it is broadly divided into dust filter Net, active carbon filter screen, formaldehyde filter screen, HEPA filter screens etc., wherein HEPA filter screens are the most notable to the removal effect of fine particle, category In high-performance filter screen.But, HEPA filter screens price is high and needs periodic cleaning to change, and the long-term accumulation of pollutant can affect air Clean-up effect, causes secondary pollution, and regularly replaces and can then improve use cost.Therefore, a kind of air of high efficiency low cost is developed Clarifier is one, current indoor air purification field problem demanding prompt solution.
Content of the invention
In order to overcome the shortcoming of above-mentioned prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of water based on ceramic refinement slices Filter type air purifier, using ceramic refinement slices attenuation air, makes the air in entrance clarifier be fully contacted with water, so as to logical The high efficiency filter that water filter mode is realized to PM2.5 in air is crossed, clean-up effect is reached.The air purifier have efficiently, cheap, The characteristics of strong operability etc..
To achieve these goals, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of water filter type air purifier based on ceramic refinement slices, including 6 gentle pump group 14 of water tank, it is characterised in that Ceramic refinement slices 10 are disposed with water tank 6, and air pump group 14 is connected with ceramic refinement slices 10 by wireway 8, and air is through air pump Group 14 enters ceramic refinement slices 10, is refined into tiny bubble, is fully contacted with water with the water in water tank 6, to remove PM2.5 And other solable matters.
Present invention additionally comprises shell 4, overall dimensions preferably 30 × 30 × 100 (units:Cm), the water tank 6 and air pump Group 14 is arranged in shell 4, is provided with the air inlet with first filter layer 13 on shell 4, and first filter layer 13 is from continuous yarn non-woven fabrics Just effect filter screen, filters hair, visible dust and the materials such as the particulate matter with diameter greater than 5 μm in advance, reaches Purpose.
Dividing plate 12 is set in the shell 4, and water tank 6 is arranged on dividing plate 12, and ceramic refinement slices 10 are arranged in the bottom of water tank 6 Portion, 6 bottom of water tank have delivery port 11, top to have water inlet 7.
Uviol lamp 9 is installed on the side wall of the water tank 6, uviol lamp 9 selects UVC fluorescent tubes, outer layer covers quartz glass tube With water segregation, fluorescent tube plays bactericidal action in the completely obscured environment.
The gas outlet 1 of clarifier is arranged at the top of the water tank 6, and gas outlet 1 is provided with activated carbon adsorption layer 5, reaches Purpose except volatile organic pollutants such as formaldehyde.
The gas outlet 1 of the clarifier is arranged on lid 3, and gas outlet 1 is arranged to two-way, wherein all the way or two-way On be provided with drier 2, reach the purpose of selective dehumidifying.
When arranging drier 2, which is located above the 5 of activated carbon adsorption layer.
In the ceramic refinement slices 10, the porosity of pottery is 20%-60%.
The gross exhaust gas of the air pump group 14 is 100-300L/min, is placed in below water tank 6, body bottommost.The present invention Fluid stopping valve gear can be set in each connecting portion of wireway 8, it is to avoid suck-back occurs, damages body and motor.
In the present invention, the water level of the water tank 6 is preferably higher than at 2/3rds of tank height.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
(1) powerful:PM2.5 is removed, except formaldehyde, sterilizing, dehumidification function is humidified.
(2) easy to clean:Can pass through to regularly replace water, first filter layer, activated carbon adsorption layer and cleaning or change refinement Piece is guaranteeing its lasting efficient operation.
(3) personalization level is high:Can add in water bactericidal agent kill air in bacterial components, can select plus Wet or dehumidifying.
(4) efficiently:Be fully contacted gas-liquid by attenuation air, than common dry type air purification device gas-solid contact more Efficiently.
(5) low cost:Using water as adsorption filtration layer, it is convenient to change, with low cost.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in detail with specific embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and following examples are the solutions to the present invention Release, the invention is not limited in following examples.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of water filter type air purifier based on ceramic refinement slices, mainly includes water tank 6, air pump group 14th, ceramic refinement slices 10 and the shell 4 of lid 3 is taken, wherein, the air inlet of shell 4 is located at bottom, and gas outlet 1 is located at upper lid 3 On, there are dividing plate 12, water tank 6 to be arranged on dividing plate 12 in shell 4, ceramic refinement slices 10 are arranged on the bottom of water tank 6, air pump group 14 The bottom of shell 4 is arranged on, air pump group 14 is connected with ceramic refinement slices 10 by wireway 8, the water level of water tank 6 is high higher than water tank 2/3rds of degree.
Room air enters ceramic refinement slices 10 by air pump group 14, and air is refined poling after ceramic refinement slices 10 Water tank 6 is entered for tiny bubble, the air after refinement is fully contacted with water, utilize water to adsorb PM2.5 particles and other can It is dissolved in the pollutant of water.
Another embodiment of the present invention, can arrange first filter layer 13 in air inlet, and first filter layer 13 can select continuous yarn non-woven fabrics Just effect filter screen, filters hair, visible dust and the materials such as the particulate matter with diameter greater than 5 μm in advance, reaches preliminary, rough filtration big The purpose of particle.
Another embodiment of the present invention, can install uviol lamp 9 on the side wall of water tank 6, and uviol lamp 9 selects UVC fluorescent tubes, outward Layer parcel quartz glass tube and water segregation, fluorescent tube play sterilizing effect in completely obscured environment.
Another embodiment of the present invention, can arrange activated carbon adsorption layer 5 in gas outlet 1, and activated carbon adsorption layer 5 can select ore deposit Change active charcoal bag, particle size is 30-100 mesh or so, reaches the purpose for removing the volatile organic pollutants such as formaldehyde.
Another embodiment of the present invention, can arrange drier 2 in gas outlet 1, reach the purpose of dehumidifying.
Gas outlet 1 can be arranged to two-way by another embodiment of the present invention, install drier 2 all the way, and another road is uneasy Dress, increases as air and water are fully contacted rear humidity, and the structure can realize the function of air wetting or dehumidifying.
So far, the fresh air for having filtered is discharged into interior.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are these are only, does not limit to the scope of patent protection of the present invention.In addition to the implementation, The present invention can also have other embodiment.Improvement, combination and the adjustment that makes under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, Within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of water filter type air purifier based on ceramic refinement slices, gentle pump group (14) including water tank (6), its feature exists In, ceramic refinement slices (10) are disposed with water tank (6), air pump group (14) is connected with ceramic refinement slices (10) by wireway (8) Connect, air enters ceramic refinement slices (10) through air pump group (14), is refined into tiny bubble, with water tank (6) in water and water It is fully contacted, to remove PM2.5 and other solable matters.
2. water filter type air purifier according to claim 1 based on ceramic refinement slices, it is characterised in that also include shell (4), water tank (6) gentle pump group (14) are arranged in shell (4), and shell is provided with entering with first filter layer (13) on (4) Gas port, first effect filter screen of the first filter layer (13) from continuous yarn non-woven fabrics.
3. water filter type air purifier according to claim 2 based on ceramic refinement slices, it is characterised in that the shell (4) dividing plate (12) is set in, and water tank (6) is arranged on dividing plate (12), and ceramic refinement slices (10) are arranged in the bottom of water tank (6), Water tank (6) bottom has delivery port (11), top to have water inlet (7).
4. water filter type air purifier according to claim 1 based on ceramic refinement slices, it is characterised in that the water tank (6) uviol lamp (9) is installed on side wall, uviol lamp (9) selects UVC fluorescent tubes, outer layer covers quartz glass tube and water segregation, lamp Pipe is in completely obscured environment.
5. water filter type air purifier according to claim 1 based on ceramic refinement slices, it is characterised in that clarifier goes out Gas port (1) is arranged at the top of the water tank (6), and gas outlet (1) is provided with activated carbon adsorption layer (5), and activated carbon adsorption layer is selected Mineralization activity charcoal bag, particle size are 30-100 mesh.
6. water filter type air purifier according to claim 5 based on ceramic refinement slices, it is characterised in that the clarifier Gas outlet (1) be arranged to two-way, be provided with all the way or on two-way drier (2) wherein.
7. water filter type air purifier according to claim 6 based on ceramic refinement slices, it is characterised in that the drier (2) it is located above (5) of activated carbon adsorption layer.
8. water filter type air purifier according to claim 1 based on ceramic refinement slices, it is characterised in that the pottery is thin Change in piece (10), the porosity of pottery is 20%-60%.
9. water filter type air purifier according to claim 1 based on ceramic refinement slices, it is characterised in that the air pump group (14) gross exhaust gas is 100-300L/min, is placed in below water tank (6), body bottommost, and each in wireway (8) connects Position arranges fluid stopping valve gear, it is to avoid suck-back occurs, and damages body and motor.
10. water filter type air purifier according to claim 1 based on ceramic refinement slices, it is characterised in that the water tank (6) water level is higher than at 2/3rds of tank height.
CN201610999304.2A 2016-11-14 2016-11-14 A kind of water filter type air purifier based on ceramic refinement slices Pending CN106492567A (en)

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CN201610999304.2A CN106492567A (en) 2016-11-14 2016-11-14 A kind of water filter type air purifier based on ceramic refinement slices

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106958779A (en) * 2017-05-18 2017-07-18 林子羿 A kind of air cleaning system based on street lamp
CN107388368A (en) * 2017-07-27 2017-11-24 四川新能清源环保科技有限公司 A kind of central ventilation system

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005074311A (en) * 2003-08-29 2005-03-24 Ricoh Elemex Corp Air cleaner, and air cleaning method
CN103111143A (en) * 2013-03-11 2013-05-22 四川大学 Indoor air water scrubber
CN104014211A (en) * 2014-06-24 2014-09-03 李军 Water bath type atomizing air purifying device
CN203837092U (en) * 2014-01-27 2014-09-17 周泉清 Air purifying device for air-gas fusion and separation
CN204745085U (en) * 2015-05-06 2015-11-11 苏州建鑫建设集团有限公司 Portable air disinfection and purification device
CN205252346U (en) * 2016-01-02 2016-05-25 王瑞丹 Contaminated air's gauze mask is handled to water filtration formula

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005074311A (en) * 2003-08-29 2005-03-24 Ricoh Elemex Corp Air cleaner, and air cleaning method
CN103111143A (en) * 2013-03-11 2013-05-22 四川大学 Indoor air water scrubber
CN203837092U (en) * 2014-01-27 2014-09-17 周泉清 Air purifying device for air-gas fusion and separation
CN104014211A (en) * 2014-06-24 2014-09-03 李军 Water bath type atomizing air purifying device
CN204745085U (en) * 2015-05-06 2015-11-11 苏州建鑫建设集团有限公司 Portable air disinfection and purification device
CN205252346U (en) * 2016-01-02 2016-05-25 王瑞丹 Contaminated air's gauze mask is handled to water filtration formula

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Title
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106958779A (en) * 2017-05-18 2017-07-18 林子羿 A kind of air cleaning system based on street lamp
CN106958779B (en) * 2017-05-18 2024-02-02 林子羿 Air purification system based on street lamp
CN107388368A (en) * 2017-07-27 2017-11-24 四川新能清源环保科技有限公司 A kind of central ventilation system

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Application publication date: 20170315

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