CN106492521B - A kind of equipment for separating liquid from solid - Google Patents

A kind of equipment for separating liquid from solid Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106492521B
CN106492521B CN201611121403.7A CN201611121403A CN106492521B CN 106492521 B CN106492521 B CN 106492521B CN 201611121403 A CN201611121403 A CN 201611121403A CN 106492521 B CN106492521 B CN 106492521B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
solid
inclined plate
pipe
eddy flow
equipment
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CN201611121403.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106492521A (en
Inventor
秦国廷
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Fujian Zhongke Sanjing environmental protection Co., Ltd
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FUJIAN SANJING ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D21/00Separation of suspended solid particles from liquids by sedimentation
    • B01D21/26Separation of sediment aided by centrifugal force or centripetal force
    • B01D21/267Separation of sediment aided by centrifugal force or centripetal force by using a cyclone

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Sewage (AREA)
  • Removal Of Floating Material (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of equipment for separating liquid from solid, including sedimentation basin, one upper side of sedimentation basin is provided with below the water inlet pipe other side and is provided with outlet pipe, the precipitating bottom of pond portion is provided with sewage pipe, solid-liquid separator is equipped with below the water inlet pipe, the solid-liquid separator bottom is relatively set with the first water pipe and the second water pipe, described first, second water pipe is connected with the water inlet pipe, and the two is oppositely arranged, first water pipe and the second centre of conduit are not on the same line, separation unit is provided in the solid-liquid separator, in the separation unit, it is arranged with firm portion, the main shaft passes through firm portion, and main shaft is unrestricted in firm portion inner periphery rotation direction, inclined plate portion is provided on the main shaft, the inclined plate portion is set as triangular plate, eddy flow portion is provided with below the inclined plate portion, described first, second water pipe and institute Eddy flow portion is stated to be arranged in same level.The present invention has occupied area small, and flocculation is rapid, and the characteristics of the saving energy.

Description

A kind of equipment for separating liquid from solid
Technical field
The present invention relates to water-treatment technology fields, in particular to a kind of equipment for separating liquid from solid.
Background technique
Municipal sewage plant of China or electroplating sewerage etc. need to purify, and flocculant have in the treatment of waste water it is very heavy The effect wanted, it can be used to reduce the sense indexs such as turbidity, the coloration of raw water, remove a variety of macromolecule organics, Mou Xiechong Metal and radioactive substance.
It is by sediment mostly by the screen to filtrate layer by layer, or using the side of multi stage precipitation at present in water treatment procedure Formula is separated by solid-liquid separation to realize, with regard to above two mode, one side multi stage precipitation can occupy more spaces, the screen to filtrate, because How frangible sediment is, even more frangible particularly by flocculate precipitate, therefore filter effect is bad, therefore solves to save the energy, no It takes up space, and the equipment for separating liquid from solid of good effect of separating solid from liquid becomes the technical problem for being difficult to overcome at present.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of equipment for separating liquid from solid, pass through the solid-liquid separator in sedimentation basin and sedimentation basin, Neng Goushi The energy, good effect of separating solid from liquid are now saved, and is not take up space.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of equipment for separating liquid from solid, including sedimentation basin, one upper side of sedimentation basin are provided with below the water inlet pipe other side It is provided with outlet pipe, the precipitating bottom of pond portion is provided with sewage pipe, is equipped with solid-liquid separator, the water inlet below the water inlet pipe Pipe is set as tee tube, and the solid-liquid separator bottom is relatively set with the first water pipe and the second water pipe, first, second water Pipe is connected with the water inlet pipe, and the two is oppositely arranged, and the first water pipe and the second centre of conduit are not on the same line, described Separation unit is provided in solid-liquid separator, the separation unit is provided with firm portion above and below, and the main shaft passes through firm portion, and main Axis is unrestricted in firm portion inner periphery rotation direction, and inclined plate portion is provided on the main shaft, and the inclined plate portion is set as triangle Shape plate, is provided with eddy flow portion below the inclined plate portion, and the eddy flow portion is set as 1/4--1/8 arc plate, and described first, second Water inlet pipe and the eddy flow portion are arranged in same level.
Further, the inclined plate portion is set as modification of right-angled triangle plate, and the outer of main shaft is arranged in the inclined plate minister right-angle side Side, and it is parallel with main-shaft axis.
Further, the lower section of inclined plate portion short right-angle side is arranged in the eddy flow portion, and the width in eddy flow portion is short straight 1/4-the 1/2 of the arm of angle.
Further, the eddy flow portion and short right-angle side are in 15-30 degree angle.
Further, the arc in the eddy flow portion is towards unanimously.
Further, the inclined plate portion is provided with 5-10 piece.
Further, the outlet pipe distance precipitating bottom of pond portion is at least 250mm.
Further, first, second water pipe end is set as 45 degree of angles, and the two angle is contrary.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, it is provided with solid-liquid separator in sedimentation basin of the present invention, it will be dirty in reprecipitation pond after realizing the process being separated by solid-liquid separation Absurd creature precipitating, water is discharged, to be further processed.
2, it is provided with main shaft in solid-liquid separator in the present invention, main shaft is provided with inclined plate portion, is provided with below inclined plate portion Eddy flow portion, it can form vortex during rotation in inclined plate portion, be preferably separated by solid-liquid separation.
3, in order to enhance the vortex of bottom formation, and it is unlikely to waste the kinetic energy in inclined plate portion, therefore the eddy flow portion is set It is set to 1/4--1/8 arc plate, and the width in eddy flow portion is 1/4-the 1/2 of the short right-angle side in inclined plate portion.
4, solid-liquid separator bottom of the present invention is relatively set with the first water pipe and the second water pipe, and the two is oppositely arranged, Not on the same line, and the first, second water pipe end is both provided with notch, notch side for first water pipe and the second centre of conduit To on the contrary, this is designed, can make full use of water flow spiral board, driving spindle is rotated in turn, is vortexed, saves to be formed in bottom The energy, promote be separated by solid-liquid separation, i.e., it is compact-sized have can effectively realize separation of solid and liquid.
Detailed description of the invention:
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is solid-liquid separator structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is water inlet pipe of the present invention and the one the second water pipe structure schematic diagrames;
Fig. 4 is the first water pipe notch features schematic diagram of the invention.
In attached drawing, 1- sedimentation basin, 11- water inlet pipe, the first water pipe of 111-, the second water pipe of 112-, 12- outlet pipe, 13- blowdown Pipe, 2- solid-liquid separator, 21- separation unit, 22- inclined plate portion, 23- eddy flow portion, 24- consolidate portion, 25- main shaft.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, Obviously, described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based in the present invention Embodiment, every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts, all Belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment one:
As shown in Figs 1-4, a kind of equipment for separating liquid from solid, including sedimentation basin 1,1 one upper side of sedimentation basin be provided with into Outlet pipe 12 is provided with below 11 other side of water pipe, 1 bottom of sedimentation basin is provided with sewage pipe 13,11 lower section of water inlet pipe Equipped with solid-liquid separator 2, the water inlet pipe 11 is set as tee tube, and the water flow come in this way can be divided into two water flows, described 2 bottom of solid-liquid separator is relatively set with the first water pipe 111 and the second water pipe 112 and works as water flow because the two is oppositely arranged When exporting out from the two, convection current will form, first, second water pipe is connected with the water inlet pipe, and the two is set relatively Set, the first water pipe 111 and 112 center of the second water pipe not on the same line, the two not on the same line, and first, Two water pipe ends are set as 45 degree of angles, and the contrary torsion for facilitating water flow and forming rotation of the two angle, the solid-liquid Separation unit 21 is provided in separator 2, the separation unit 21 is provided with firm portion 24 above and below, and the main shaft passes through firm portion 24, And main shaft 25 is unrestricted in firm 24 inner periphery rotation direction of portion, and inclined plate portion 22, the inclined plate are provided on the main shaft 25 Portion 22 is set as triangular plate, and eddy flow portion 23 is provided with below the inclined plate portion 22, and the eddy flow portion 23 is set as 1/4--1/8 Arc plate, first, second water inlet pipe and the eddy flow portion are arranged in same level, and the two water outlet is formed in this way Stubborn power is just corresponding with eddy flow portion, drives eddy flow portion, to drive entire separation unit 21, forms whirlpool in 2 bottom of solid-liquid separator Stream.
Embodiment two:
As shown in Figs. 1-2, the part that the present embodiment is the same as example 1 repeats no more, unlike:
The inclined plate portion 22 is set as modification of right-angled triangle plate, and the plate of such shape is more advantageous to the gravitational force urges by means of water The outside of main shaft 25 is arranged in rotation, 22 long right-angle side of inclined plate portion, and parallel with 25 axis of main shaft, this is allowed with designing Hypotenuse is contacted with water, forms thrust, and the lower section of 22 short right-angle side of inclined plate portion is arranged in the eddy flow portion 23, this Sample drives eddy flow portion 23 to rotate when water-driven inclined plate portion 22 rotates, so that forming vortex in bottom can be improved solid-liquid Isolated efficiency, and the width in eddy flow portion 23 is 1/4-the 1/2 of short right-angle side, this design can satisfy in solid-liquid separator Vortex is formed on 2 bottoms, there is the waste for being unlikely to excessive, water flow bring power, and the eddy flow portion 23 is in 15-30 with short right-angle side Angle is spent, towards unanimously, the inclined plate portion 22 is provided with 5-10 piece inclined plate portion 22 and is designed as this arc in the eddy flow portion 23 Data, in order to allow the lighter drive inclined plate portion 22 of water gravity to rotate, the outlet pipe 12 apart from 1 bottom of sedimentation basin extremely It is less 250mm, the solid waste separated by solid-liquid separator precipitates in sedimentation basin, so the liquid after being separated by solid-liquid separation It can be discharged by outlet pipe 25, to carry out further in processing work, waste is discharged by sewage pipe 13 for discharge.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiments being understood that.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of equipment for separating liquid from solid, including sedimentation basin, which is characterized in that it is another that one upper side of sedimentation basin is provided with water inlet pipe One side-lower is provided with outlet pipe, and the precipitating bottom of pond portion is provided with sewage pipe, is equipped with solid-liquid separator below the water inlet pipe, The water inlet pipe is set as tee tube, and the solid-liquid separator bottom is relatively set with the first water pipe and the second water pipe, and described One, the second water pipe is connected with the water inlet pipe, and the two is oppositely arranged, and the first water pipe and the second centre of conduit be not the same as always On line, separation unit is provided in the solid-liquid separator, the separation unit is provided with firm portion above and below, and main shaft passes through firm portion, And main shaft is unrestricted in firm portion inner periphery rotation direction, and inclined plate portion is provided on the main shaft, the inclined plate portion is set as Triangular plate, is provided with eddy flow portion below the inclined plate portion, and the eddy flow portion is set as 1/4--1/8 arc plate, described first, Second water pipe and the eddy flow portion are arranged in same level.
2. a kind of equipment for separating liquid from solid according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the inclined plate portion is set as right angle trigonometry The outside of main shaft is arranged in shape plate, the inclined plate minister right-angle side, and parallel with main-shaft axis.
3. a kind of equipment for separating liquid from solid according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the eddy flow portion is arranged in the inclined plate The lower section of portion's short right-angle side, and the width in eddy flow portion is 1/4-the 1/2 of short right-angle side.
4. a kind of equipment for separating liquid from solid according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the eddy flow portion is in short right-angle side 15-30 degree angle.
5. a kind of equipment for separating liquid from solid according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the arc direction one in the eddy flow portion It causes.
6. a kind of equipment for separating liquid from solid according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the inclined plate portion is provided with 5-10 piece.
7. a kind of equipment for separating liquid from solid according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the outlet pipe distance precipitating bottom of pond portion At least 250mm.
8. according to a kind of equipment for separating liquid from solid described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the setting of first, second water pipe end For 45 degree of angles, and the two angle is contrary.
CN201611121403.7A 2016-12-08 2016-12-08 A kind of equipment for separating liquid from solid Active CN106492521B (en)

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CN201611121403.7A CN106492521B (en) 2016-12-08 2016-12-08 A kind of equipment for separating liquid from solid

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611121403.7A CN106492521B (en) 2016-12-08 2016-12-08 A kind of equipment for separating liquid from solid

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CN106492521B true CN106492521B (en) 2018-12-11

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108640187A (en) * 2018-03-21 2018-10-12 国电科学技术研究院有限公司 A kind of thermal wastewater concentration systems that hot-air pressure-cycling water is in line and method
CN114394656B (en) * 2022-01-18 2023-11-17 中国矿业大学 Shale gas fracturing flow-back fluid flocculation treatment reactor

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101628187A (en) * 2008-07-18 2010-01-20 阿尔斯通水电设备法国公司 Apparatus for the separation of solid particles from water and haudraulic installation containing such separation apparatus
JP4653036B2 (en) * 2006-07-27 2011-03-16 通博 大江 Hydroelectric generator
CN105971800A (en) * 2016-06-16 2016-09-28 成都聚智工业设计有限公司 Water turbine

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2014077354A (en) * 2012-10-06 2014-05-01 Itsuo Takehana Dust removing water wheel device

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4653036B2 (en) * 2006-07-27 2011-03-16 通博 大江 Hydroelectric generator
CN101628187A (en) * 2008-07-18 2010-01-20 阿尔斯通水电设备法国公司 Apparatus for the separation of solid particles from water and haudraulic installation containing such separation apparatus
CN105971800A (en) * 2016-06-16 2016-09-28 成都聚智工业设计有限公司 Water turbine

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Effective date of registration: 20181025

Address after: 362400 Anxi County, Quanzhou City, Fujian Province, Neixiang, Shanghai.

Applicant after: Fujian Sanjing Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 266000 Wanghe mountain village post office, Laixi, Qingdao, Shandong

Applicant before: Qingdao Yunfeng Environmental Protection Technology Co., Ltd.

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Address after: The bridge in Anxi County of Quanzhou City, Fujian province 362400 East Second Ring Road in Neixiang Hu Shui.

Patentee after: Fujian Zhongke Sanjing environmental protection Co., Ltd

Address before: The bridge in Anxi County of Quanzhou City, Fujian province 362400 East Second Ring Road in Neixiang Hu Shui.

Patentee before: FUJIAN SANJING ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION FACILITY & TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

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CP02 Change in the address of a patent holder

Address after: No.889, East Second Ring Road, Anxi County, Quanzhou City, Fujian Province

Patentee after: Fujian Zhongke Sanjing environmental protection Co., Ltd

Address before: The bridge in Anxi County of Quanzhou City, Fujian province 362400 East Second Ring Road in Neixiang Hu Shui.

Patentee before: Fujian Zhongke Sanjing environmental protection Co., Ltd

CP02 Change in the address of a patent holder