CN106484133B - The method for carrying out input in Chinese using handwriting stenograph symbol - Google Patents
The method for carrying out input in Chinese using handwriting stenograph symbol Download PDFInfo
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- CN106484133B CN106484133B CN201610717973.6A CN201610717973A CN106484133B CN 106484133 B CN106484133 B CN 106484133B CN 201610717973 A CN201610717973 A CN 201610717973A CN 106484133 B CN106484133 B CN 106484133B
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- MQJKPEGWNLWLTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dapsone Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(N)C=C1 MQJKPEGWNLWLTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/02—Input arrangements using manually operated switches, e.g. using keyboards or dials
- G06F3/023—Arrangements for converting discrete items of information into a coded form, e.g. arrangements for interpreting keyboard generated codes as alphanumeric codes, operand codes or instruction codes
- G06F3/0233—Character input methods
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/048—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI]
- G06F3/0487—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser
- G06F3/0488—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures
- G06F3/04883—Interaction techniques based on graphical user interfaces [GUI] using specific features provided by the input device, e.g. functions controlled by the rotation of a mouse with dual sensing arrangements, or of the nature of the input device, e.g. tap gestures based on pressure sensed by a digitiser using a touch-screen or digitiser, e.g. input of commands through traced gestures for inputting data by handwriting, e.g. gesture or text
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of methods for carrying out input in Chinese using handwriting stenograph symbol, in with the intelligent terminal for taking down in short-hand dedicated grid, pass through the hand-written shorthand notation for sequentially inputting expression Chinese character, letter or symbol, Chinese character, letter or the symbol that corresponding shorthand notation indicates are searched and shown to intelligent terminal in shorthand notation lane database, to complete the input of Chinese character, letter or symbol；The side length and diagonal line for taking down in short-hand dedicated grid by dotted line are divided into six equal portions.Present invention can apply to the inputs in Chinese of various intelligent terminals, including mobile phone, tablet computer, since what is utilized is that stroke is simple, shorthand notation of specification, Chinese character input is carried out by smart phone or tablet computer touch screen, what hand was drawn is shorthand notation, Chinese character is shown, and in-line coding, shorthand notation, phonetic and four form of Chinese character are mutually matched, therefore simple, accurate, easy to learn, easy to remember.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of input methods, and particularly relates to a method for inputting Chinese characters by using handwritten shorthand symbols.
Background
At present, when writing is carried out in a handwriting keyboard of a smart phone or a tablet personal computer, writing can only be carried out stroke by stroke, and the input speed is slow because strokes of Chinese characters are various. The hand-written shorthand takes words as units to carry out continuous writing and polyphone words to carry out abbreviation, has extremely few strokes and is indispensable skill for quickly recording languages and characters. Although there are also examples reported in which handwritten shorthand symbols are used for input, they all have the following drawbacks: 1, a method for controlling homography is not provided, 2, no printing form is provided, 3 shorthand symbols cannot correspond to the Chinese phonetic scheme one by one, and 4, the translation needs to be carried out by several times after the recording. In addition, in the existing computer fast recording technology, the coincidence rate with Chinese pinyin is below 75%, and some computers also need special fast recording keyboards, which is troublesome to use; meanwhile, the existing computer fast recording input learning period is long, the cost is high, the success rate is low, the using group cannot be popularized, and the popularization difficulty is caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing a simple, accurate, easy-to-learn and easy-to-remember method for inputting Chinese by using handwritten shorthand symbols in one-to-one correspondence with Chinese pinyin.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: the method for inputting Chinese characters by using hand-written shorthand symbols comprises the steps that the shorthand symbols representing Chinese characters, letters or symbols are input in a handwritten sequence in an intelligent terminal with a shorthand special grid, and the intelligent terminal searches and displays the Chinese characters, the letters or the symbols corresponding to the shorthand symbols in a shorthand symbol database, so that the input of the Chinese characters, the letters or the symbols is completed; the side length and diagonal line of the shorthand special check are divided into six equal parts by a dotted line.
The intelligent terminal comprises a mobile phone and a tablet personal computer.
The shorthand symbols of the Chinese characters comprise initial consonants, vowels and notes, wherein the initial consonants, vowels and notes respectively correspond to the Chinese pinyin, the notes are formed by spelling the vowels and the initial consonants, and each note replaces all homophonic Chinese characters corresponding to the same Chinese pinyin.
The voice symbol is:
shorthand voice symbolRepresents the initial consonant "b"; shorthand voice symbolRepresents the initial "p";
shorthand voice symbolRepresents the initial consonant "m"; shorthand voice symbolRepresents the initial consonant "f";
shorthand voice symbolRepresents the initial "d"; shorthand voice symbolRepresents the initial "t";
shorthand voice symbolRepresents the initial consonant "n"; shorthand voice symbolRepresents the initial consonant "I";
shorthand voice symbolRepresents the initial "g"; shorthand voice symbolRepresents the initial "k";
shorthand voice symbolRepresents the initial letter "h"; shorthand voice symbolRepresents the initial consonant "j";
shorthand voice symbolRepresents the initial consonant "q"; shorthand voice symbolRepresents the initial "X";
shorthand voice symbolRepresents the initial "z"; shorthand voice symbolRepresents the initial consonant "c";
shorthand voice symbolRepresents the initial "s"; shorthand voice symbolRepresents the initial consonant "zh";
shorthand voice symbolRepresents the initial consonant "ch"; shorthand voice symbolRepresents the initial consonant "sh";
shorthand voice symbolRepresenting the initial "r".
The coding of the voice symbol in the shorthand symbol database and the position and the characteristics in the shorthand special square are as follows:
it is a short character, occupies two thirds of the height of the grid, and has an angle of 60 degrees;it is a long symbol, occupies the height of the square lattice, and has an angle of 60 degrees;it is a short symbol, which occupies two thirds of the side length of the square grid, and has an angle of 0 degree;it is a long symbol, occupies the side length of the square and has an angle of 0 degree;it is a short symbol, occupies two thirds of the height of the square grid, and has an angle of 60 degrees;it is a long symbol, occupies the height of the square lattice, and has an angle of 60 degrees;it is a short character, occupies two thirds of the oblique line of the square grid, and has an angle of 30 degrees;it is a long symbol, occupies the oblique line of the square lattice, and has an angle of 30 degrees;it is a short symbol, and occupies an arc oblique line of two thirds of the square grid, and the angle is 30 degrees;it is a long symbol occupying the arc oblique line of the square lattice, and the angle is 30 degrees;it is a short symbol, and occupies an arc line with two thirds of the side length of the square grid, and the angle is 0 degree;it is a short symbol, and occupies an arc oblique line of two thirds of the square grid, and the angle is 30 degrees;it is a long symbol occupying the arc oblique line of the square lattice, and the angle is 30 degrees;the long symbol occupies an arc line with the side length of the square grid and has an angle of 0 degree;it is a short symbol, occupies two thirds of the height of the square, has an angle of 60 degrees, and is a small arc-hooking line (flat tongue sound);it is a long symbol, occupies the height of the square lattice, has an angle of 60 degrees, and is a small arc-hooking line (flat tongue sound);it is a short symbol, which occupies two thirds of the side length of a square, has an angle of 0 degree and a height of one sixth of the first warp and is a small arc hook (flat tongue sound);it is a short symbol, occupies two thirds of the height of the square, has an angle of 60 degrees, and is a large arc line (curled tongue sound);it is a long symbol, occupies the height of the square lattice, has an angle of 60 degrees, and is a large arc line (curled tongue sound);it is short, and occupies two thirds of the side length of a square, has an angle of 0 degree, and is tilted at the headOne third of the height is a large arc (curled tongue);it is a long symbol, occupies the side length of the square, has an angle of 0 degree and a height of one third of the first tilted angle, and is a large arc-hooking line (curled tongue sound).
The rhyme symbols are as follows:
shorthand charm symbolRepresents a vowel "a"; shorthand charm symbolDenotes a final "ai";
shorthand charm symbolDenotes a vowel "an"; shorthand charm symbolDenotes the vowel "ang";
shorthand charm symbolRepresents the vowel "ao"; shorthand charm symbolRepresents a vowel "o";
shorthand charm symbolRepresents the vowel "ong"; shorthand charm symbolRepresents the vowel "ou";
shorthand charm symbolDenotes a vowel "e"; shorthand charm symbolDenotes the vowel "ei";
shorthand charm symbolDenotes the vowel "en"; shorthand charm symbolRepresents the vowel "eng";
shorthand charm symbolRepresenting a vowel "er"; shorthand charm symbolRepresents a vowel "i";
shorthand charm symbolRepresents the final "ia"; shorthand charm symbolDenotes a final "ian";
shorthand charm symbolRepresenting the vowel "iang"; shorthand charm symbolRepresents the vowel "iao";
shorthand charm symbolRepresenting a vowel "ie"; shorthand charm symbolDenotes a final "in";
shorthand charm symbolRepresenting a final "ing"; shorthand charm symbolDenotes a final "iong";
shorthand charm symbolRepresents the vowel "iou"; shorthand charm symbolRepresents a vowel "u";
shorthand charm symbolRepresents the vowel "ua"; shorthand charm symbolDenotes the vowel "uai";
shorthand charm symbolRepresents the vowel "a"; shorthand charm symbolDenotes the vowel "uang";
shorthand charm symbolDenotes the final "uei"; shorthand charm symbolDenotes the final "uen";
shorthand charm symbolDenotes the final "ueng"; shorthand charm symbolRepresents the vowel "uo";
shorthand charm symbolDenotes a vowel "v"; shorthand charm symbolRepresenting a vowel "van";
shorthand charm symbolDenotes a vowel "ve"; shorthand charm symbolRepresenting a final "vn".
The coding of the rhyme symbols in the shorthand symbol database and the positions and the characteristics of the rhyme symbols in the shorthand special checks are as follows:
the half-arc line is decomposed from a small ellipse and occupies the side length or height of one sixth of a square grid;it is the sentence number and the small symbol of the Chinese punctuation mark, and occupies the height of one sixth of the square lattice;it is a small short symbol, which occupies one third of the side length of the square grid and one sixth of the height;it is a comma of a Chinese punctuation mark, occupying one third of the height of a square grid;it is a symbol which is one time larger than the symbol and occupies one third of the side length or height of the square grid;a large circle enters the inner circle a little and occupies one third of the height of the square;it is an inverted hollow comma, which occupies half of the height of a square grid;it is a short vertical symbol, which occupies one third of the height of the square grid;it is a pause sign handwritten by Chinese punctuation marks, which occupies one third of the oblique height of a square grid;it is a small short hyperbolic character, which occupies the side length or height of one sixth of the square grid;it is a short transverse line, which occupies the side length of one sixth of the grid;it is a transverse line which is one time longer than the character of 'en', and the side length of the transverse line accounts for one third of the square;it is like the upper half of the Chinese phonetic initial consonant 'r', and occupies the height of half of a square grid;it has one more dot than the "sadness" symbol;it is a combination of 'boil, dress and Europe' symbol, and occupies half height of the square grid;short-falling strokes in strokes of Chinese characters are left, and the stroke ends are provided with peaks, which account for one third of the height of a square grid;it is a back-to-back hollow comma occupying the height of two to one third of the square grid;it is the de-voicing of Chinese tones, with the pen ending with a peak;it is a short wave line, and the horizontal line is O degrees and occupies the side length of one sixth of the square grid;it is a wave line which is one time longer than the 'cause', the horizontal symbol is O degrees, and the side length occupies two sixths of a square;it is a combination of 'grief' symbols and horizontal lines, and occupies one half of the side length of a square grid;it is a combination of Europe and Ann, and occupies one third of the side length of a square grid and one half of the height of the square grid;the arc line is a half circle arc line which is decomposed from a circle and occupies one third of the side length of a square grid;it is the same as the character o, except that the opening faces different;it is the second sound of Chinese tone, and the pen has a peak at the end;it is a quarter arc of a large circle;it is a hollow comma, which occupies the height of two to one third of the square grid;it is twice as large as the symbol , and occupies one third of the square grid;it has only one half of arc line;it is a combination of 'black and an' telephone, and occupies two thirds of the side length of a square;it is the same as "Wu";it is a vertical oval right flat arc (also a second pen with small brackets);it is a sharp tail on the right of the "sori" character;it is a vertical oval left flat arc (also the first stroke of the bracket);it is the same as Yong and occupies one third of the square grid.
Aiming at the problems of the conventional complex, difficult and slow hand-written shorthand Chinese input, the inventor develops a method for inputting Chinese by using a hand-written shorthand symbol, inputs the shorthand symbol representing Chinese characters, letters or symbols through a hand-written sequence in an intelligent terminal with a shorthand special grid, and searches and displays the Chinese characters, the letters or the symbols represented by the corresponding shorthand symbol in a database of the shorthand symbol by the intelligent terminal so as to finish the input of the Chinese characters, the letters or the symbols; the side length and diagonal line of the shorthand special check are divided into six equal parts by a dotted line. The shorthand symbols of the Chinese characters comprise initial consonants, vowels and musical notes, the initial consonants, the vowels and the musical notes respectively correspond to initial consonants, vowels and syllables of the Chinese pinyin, the musical notes are formed by spelling the vowels and the initial consonants, and each musical note replaces all homophonic Chinese characters corresponding to the same Chinese pinyin. The invention can be applied to Chinese input of various intelligent terminals, including mobile phones and tablet computers, because the invention uses shorthand symbols with simple and standard strokes, Chinese character input is carried out through the touch screen of the intelligent mobile phone or the tablet computer, the shorthand symbols are drawn by hands and displayed as Chinese characters, and the internal coding, the shorthand symbols, the pinyin and the four forms of the Chinese characters are matched with each other, thus the invention is simple, accurate, easy to learn and remember.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic illustration of a voice symbol.
FIG. 2 is a charming diagram.
Fig. 3 is a glass grouping token diagram.
Fig. 4 is a slope group tone map.
Fig. 5 is a touch group tone map.
FIG. 6 is a chart of Buddha symbols.
Fig. 7 is a symbol map.
Fig. 8 is a diagram of a special set of symbols.
Fig. 9 is a chart of a turner set of characters.
Fig. 10 is a lux-group tone map.
Fig. 11 is a brother group character diagram.
Fig. 12 is a chart of the koogu characters.
Fig. 13 is a drinking set of symbols.
Fig. 14 is a base group tone map.
Figure 15 is a diagram of an spoofed group tone.
Fig. 16 is a hilt-group note diagram.
Fig. 17 is a resource block tone map.
FIG. 18 is a female symbol chart.
Fig. 19 is a chart of thought group symbols.
Fig. 20 is a known group character diagram.
FIG. 21 is a Chiler's group symbol diagram.
Figure 22 is a poetry group note diagram.
Fig. 23 is a day group note diagram.
Fig. 24 is another yo-note diagram.
Fig. 25 is an acoustic suspension diagram.
FIG. 26 is a pictographic sketch ①.
FIG. 27 is a pictographic sketch ②.
FIG. 28 is a pictographic sketch ③.
FIG. 29 is a general chart of Chinese shorthand printings of notes.
FIG. 30 is a diagram illustrating an example of correspondence between shorthand consonants and Chinese characters.
FIG. 31 is a diagram illustrating an example of correspondence between shorthand vowels and Chinese characters.
FIG. 32 is a diagram of an example of correspondence between shorthand notes, shorthand abbreviations and Chinese characters.
FIG. 33 is a diagram of an example of correspondence between shorthand notes, hyphenation, over-writing, and glyphs and Chinese characters.
Fig. 34 is a state diagram of the present invention in use on a smartphone and tablet.
Fig. 35 is a schematic diagram of a shorthand-specific grid.
Detailed Description
To illustrate how the invention may be carried out, the following is further illustrated with reference to examples.
One, shorthand special check
The Chinese input method uses a shorthand special square, the side length and the diagonal line of which are divided into six equal parts by a broken line, and shorthand symbols have specific positions and characteristics in the shorthand special square, as shown in FIG. 35, the position of the shorthand symbols is positioned by mathematical coordinates, and 21 symbols are positioned in a first quadrant, the ratio of the long symbols to the short symbols is 3: 2. the long symbols of the shorthand symbols occupy six minutes of the side length, namely the whole side length, the short symbols of the shorthand symbols occupy four sixths, namely two thirds of the side length, wherein three shorthand rhymes and the shorthand symbols are identical in shape, the symbols are divided into three angles of 60 degrees, 30 degrees and 0 degrees, the horizontal lines of ①, ② and ③ of the symbol length diagram (1) in FIG. 35 are rhymes, Alun, Yong, ④ and ⑤ are the horizontal lines of the symbols ' rhymes ', the Buddha ' symbol ', the character ' is the character ' in ' angle diagram (2) in FIG. 35, the straight line of the symbol length diagram (2) is the letter ' 734, the Chinese character ' zhuyan iron character ' and the same as the spelling diagram ' for the same as the spelling iron, the same as the spelling diagram ' ⑩ '.
Two, shorthand symbol
The shorthand initial consonants are the initials of the Chinese pinyin, the shorthand final consonants are the finals of the Chinese pinyin, and the shorthand notes are the syllables of the Chinese pinyin. The shorthand notes are formed by spelling (connecting) the notes with the notes, and the writing order are as shown in fig. 1 to 24.
Wherein,
the glass group of shorthand notes corresponds to syllables of Chinese phonetic alphabet beginning with the letter b.
Shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "ba"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "bai";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "ban"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "bang";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "bao"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "bei";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "ben"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "beng";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "bi"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "bian";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "biao"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "bie";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "bin"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "bin";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "bu";
the slope group of the stenographic notes corresponds to syllables of the Chinese pinyin beginning with the p letter.
Shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "pa"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "pai";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "pan"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "pang";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "pao"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "pou";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "pei"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "pen";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "peng"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "pi";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "pia"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "piao";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "pie"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "pin";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "ping"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "pu";
the 'touch' group of shorthand notes corresponds to the syllable of the Chinese phonetic alphabet beginning with the'm' letter.
Shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "ma"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "mai";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "man"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "ang";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "mao"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "mou";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "me"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "mei";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "men"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "meng";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "mi"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "mian";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "miao"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "mie";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "min"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "ming";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "miu"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "mu";
the Buddha group shorthand notes correspond to syllables of Chinese phonetic alphabet beginning with the f letter.
Shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "fa"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "fan";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "fang"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "fou";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "fei"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "fen";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "feng"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "fiao";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "fu";
the 'get' group of shorthand notes corresponds to the syllable of the pinyin beginning with the'd' letter.
Shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "da"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "dai";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "dan"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "dang";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "dao"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "dong";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "dou"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "dei";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "den"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "deng";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "di"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "dia";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "dian"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "diao";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "die"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "ding";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "diu"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "du";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "duan"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "dui";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "dun"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "duo"; the special group of shorthand notes corresponds to syllables of Chinese phonetic alphabet beginning with the T letter.
Shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "ta"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "tai";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "tan"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "tan";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "tao"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "tong";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "tou"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "teng";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "ti"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "tian";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "tiao"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "tie";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "ting"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "tu";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "tun"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "tui";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "tun"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "tuo"; the turner group of the stenographic notes corresponds to the syllable of the pinyin started by the letter n.
Shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "na"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "nai";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "nan"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "nang";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "nao"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "nong";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "nou"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "nei";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "nen";shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "neng";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "ni"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "nian";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "niang"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "niao";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "nie"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "nin";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "ning"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "niu";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "nu"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "nuan";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "nun"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "nuo";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "nv"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "nve";
the 'le' group stenographic notes correspond to syllables of Chinese pinyin started by 'l' letters.
Shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "la"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "lai";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "lan"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "lang"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "lao"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "lo";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "long";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "lou"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "lei";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "leng"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "li";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "lia"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "lian";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "liang"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "liao";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "lie"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "lin";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "ling"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "liu";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "lu"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "luan";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "lun"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "luo";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "lv"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "lve";
the 'Ge' group shorthand notes correspond to syllables of the Chinese pinyin started by the 'g' letters.
Shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "ga"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "gai";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "gan"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "gang";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "gao"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "gong";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "gou"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "gei";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "gen"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "geng";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "gu"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "gua";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "guai"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "guan";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "guang"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "gui";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "gun"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "guo";
the family group of shorthand notes corresponds to syllables of Chinese phonetic alphabet beginning with the letter "k".
Shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "ka"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "kai";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "kan"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "kang";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "kao"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "kong";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "kou"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "kei";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "ken"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "keng";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "ku"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "kua";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "kuai"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "kuan";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "kuang"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "kui";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "kun"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "kuo"; the 'drinking' group of shorthand notes corresponds to the syllable of the Chinese phonetic alphabet started by the 'h' letter.
Shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "ha"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "hai";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "han"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "hang";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "hao"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "hong";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "hou"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "hei";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "hen"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "heng";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "hu"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "hua";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "huai"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "huan";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "huang"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "hui";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "hun"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "huo";
the radical group stenographic notes correspond to syllables of Chinese phonetic alphabet beginning with the letter "j".
Shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "jia"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "jian";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "jiang"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "jiao";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "jie"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "jin";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "sting"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "jiong";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "jiu"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "jv";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "jvan"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "jve";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "jvn";
the "cheat" group of the stenographic notes corresponds to the syllable of the pinyin beginning with the "q" letter.
Shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "qia"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "qian";
shorthand notesTo representThe syllable "jiang"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "qiao"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "qie"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "qin";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "q"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "qiong";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "qiu"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "qv";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "qvan"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "qve";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "qvn";
the 'xi' group shorthand notes correspond to syllables of Chinese phonetic alphabet beginning with 'x' letters.
Shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "xia"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "xian";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "xiang"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "xiao";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "xie"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "xin";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "xing"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "xiong";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "xiu"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "xv";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "xvan"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "xve";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "xvn";
the capital group shorthand notes correspond to syllables of Chinese phonetic alphabet beginning with the z letter.
Shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "za"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "zai";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "zan"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "zang";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "zao"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "zong";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "zou"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "ze";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "zei"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "zen";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "zeng"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "zu";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "zuan"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "zui";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "zun"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "zuo";
the female group of shorthand notes correspond to syllables of the Chinese phonetic alphabet beginning with the letter c.
Shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "ca"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "cai";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "can"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "cand";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "cao"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "cong";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "cou"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "ce";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "cen"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "ceng";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "cu"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "cuan";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "cui"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "cun";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "cuo";
the's' group shorthand notes correspond to syllables of the Chinese phonetic alphabet beginning with the's' letter.
Shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "sa"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "sai";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "san"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "sang";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "sao"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "song";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "sou"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "se";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "sen"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "seng";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "su"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "suan";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "sui"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "sun";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "suo";
the known group of shorthand notes corresponds to the syllable of the Chinese phonetic alphabet started by the zh letter.
Shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "zha"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "zhai";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "zhan"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "zhang";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "zhao"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "zhong";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "zhou"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "zhe";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "zhei"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "zhen";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "zheng"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "zhu";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "zhua"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "zhuai";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "zhuan"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "zhuang";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "zhui"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "zhun";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "zhuo";
the Chi' group shorthand notes correspond to the syllable of the Chinese phonetic alphabet started by the ch letter.
Shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "cha"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "chai";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "chan"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "chang";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "chao"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "chong";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "chou"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "che";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "chen"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "cheng";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "chu"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "chua";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "chuai"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "chuan";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "chuang"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "chui";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "chun"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "chuo";
the poem group stenography note corresponds to the syllable of the Chinese phonetic alphabet started by the sh letter.
Shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "sha"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "shai";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "shan"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "shang";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "shao"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "shou";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "she"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "shei";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "shen"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "sheng";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "shu"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "shua";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "shuai"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "shuan";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "shuang"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "shui";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "shun"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "shuo";
the 'day' group shorthand notes correspond to the syllable of the Chinese phonetic alphabet beginning with the 'r' letter.
Shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "ran"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "rang";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "rao"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "rong";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "rou"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "re";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "ren"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "reng";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "ru"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "ruan";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "rui"; shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "run";
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "ruo";
the Chinese rare character 'yo' is correspondent to the Chinese rare syllable;
shorthand notesRepresents the syllable "yo";
yo 5.
FIG. 29 is a general Chinese stenographic print note summary chart with 21 stenographic symbols on the left side of the chart with codes corresponding to Chinese pinyin initial consonants and Chinese characters; the upper part of the table is provided with rhymes which correspond to Chinese pinyin finals and Chinese characters; the combination of the initial consonants and the vowels is the musical notes, and each musical note corresponds to a Chinese character.
Example, shorthand notesRepresents all homonymous Chinese characters of syllable "ba"; shorthand notesAll homophones representing the syllable "bai"; as serial numbers 58 "ba", 59 "bai":
ba eight chop<Multiple purpose>Horba bar<Multiple purpose>Ba, ba2 Zhen, ba3 handle<Multiple purpose>Target, ba4 dam handle<Multiple purpose>Father rake<Multiple purpose>Just, it is a good choice for the patient to use<Multiple purpose>Ba, ba5 bar<Multiple purpose>Just, it is a good choice for the patient to use<Multiple purpose>。
bai breaking off, bai2 white<Family name>Bai3 Baibaibo<Multiple purpose>Chinese arborvitae twig and leaf<Multiple purpose>Pendulum, bai4 baibaibaibaibei barnyard grass.
With the musical notes, word sentences of double syllables, tri-syllables, tetra-syllables, etc. can be formed, as shown in fig. 30.
Word replacing three-part suspension
The shorthand notations, except the individual words "A, . cndot. do not have word groups, generally have their suspensory alternatives, which can also replace the homophones. The rule is as follows: the shorthand symbol of the beginning of the word is written on the overhang position to replace the word with higher use frequency, and the shorthand symbol of the beginning of the word is dotted below the Chinese character, as shown in figure 25.
Four, pictographic and ideographic sketch method
① as shown in FIG. 26, it has no literal meaning, e.g., at sound symbol "Simple place name number is added beside the pen-receiving position of teacherIs characterized in thatIs the meaning of a teacher's yard; in musical notes'The place near the pen-receiving position of (old)' is added with the simple title (title)Is characterized in thatIs the meaning of "teacher"; in musical notes'Foreign type number is added beside the pen-receiving position of (Tai)Is reducedIs characterized in thatIs meant as "pacific"; in sound symbol "The mountain number is added beside the position of the pen-receiving position of the (xi)Is reducedIs characterized in thatIt is the meaning of "Himalayashan"; in musical notes'The electric vehicle number is added beside the pen-receiving position of the (fan)Is reducedIs characterized in thatIt is the meaning of "mini electric vehicle".
② in FIG. 27, the symbol "is substituted for" because "the diphone, the symbol"It replaces the double-sound word of 'round'; symbolIt replaces the seven-tone sentence of 'right triangle area'; symbolIt replaces the idiom of 'two and three connection'; symbolIt replaces the idiom of "draw dragon and click" and the ideogram is ideogram- ② which corresponds to the following Chinese characters:
③ is shown in FIG. 28, which corresponds to the following Chinese characters such as symbol "Delta", which replaces the diphone of "resume", and symbolIt replaces the double-pronunciation word of 'zigzag'; symbolIt replaces the double-sound word of 'front (face)'; symbolIt replaces the diphone word of "before"; symbolIt replaces the three-tone word "most of it"; symbolIt replaces the single-sentence Hangul of 'one foot pedal two ships'; symbolIt replaces the single sentence Hangul of twisting into a strand of rope; symbolIt replaces the general five-tone sentence "playing chess in a whole country"; symbolIt replaces the bilingual word of 'wave';symbolIt replaces the simple sentence Hangul of' no wind and no wave);
with the single tone, double tone, cursive, and image and meaning abbreviation corresponding to the features, sentences and articles can be written. As in fig. 30 to 33.
Fifthly, software design
According to the method for inputting Chinese characters by using the handwritten shorthand symbols, shorthand system software which is based on an android platform and faces the widest consumer group can be designed and developed, and the method is applied to smart phones and tablet computers. Therefore, the handwriting shorthand and the electronic equipment are combined, the advantages of the handwriting shorthand and the advantages of the electronic equipment are brought into play, word workers can record and transmit information at the first time, the working efficiency is improved, and vast crowds can acquire the information in time.
The working principle of the input method software is as follows: and defining shorthand symbols with numbers reflecting the characters, letters or various characteristic representation symbols of the character characteristics in the writing device of the smart phone or the tablet computer. The shorthand symbols of the character, letter or symbol characteristics are input according to the character, letter or symbol characteristics, and input sequentially according to the sequence characteristics of the character, letter or symbol. The handwriting device is provided with a special check for controlling the angle and the length of the shorthand symbol, and the input character is that the Chinese character characteristic representation symbol is the characteristic symbol of the sound, the rhyme, the note, the over-writing and the serial number of the Chinese character, namely the shorthand symbol. The consonants, vowels and syllables of the Chinese phonetic alphabet corresponding to the shorthand symbols replace all homonymous Chinese characters (including yin-level, yang-level, upper-level, lower-level and light-level). The codes built in the database correspond to Chinese pinyin, the Chinese pinyin corresponds to Chinese characters, and if the symbols represent a plurality of homophones or homophones, the symbols can select the required characters or words to display corresponding Chinese characters, letters or symbols.
In order to implement the software application of the present invention, the following gives the automatic identification strategy to be considered in the software design:
1. the shorthand symbol text is input from an input end (such as a handwriting board and a screen) of the intelligent terminal with the shorthand special grid.
2. And carrying out software preprocessing on the sampled data.
3. And performing feature extraction on the shorthand symbols.
4. And classifying according to the characteristic value.
5. And performing four-matching (coding, characteristics, pinyin and Chinese characters) identification in the compressed candidate templates in the shorthand symbol database.
6. The translated text of the shorthand symbol is displayed.
This software uses the special square of shorthand to write by hand the bottom plate, lets the user can once input a plurality of shorthand symbols and write uninterruptedly, and the user can high-efficient swift record, and the shorthand document can automatic storage two well formats simultaneously: one is handwritten shorthand writing with a jpg suffix and one is translated text with a txt suffix. The input method software of the invention uses the shorthand symbols to input Chinese, the shorthand symbols correspond to the legal Chinese phonetic alphabets one by one, the symbols are shaped, simple, easy to learn and remember, and the invention is clear at a glance and has the characteristic of quick and accurate input in the square. The novel multifunctional desk is particularly suitable for meeting requirements of students in classroom notes, conference records of all parties, news reporters, secretaries and the like in high school. The software writes shorthand symbols, which represent familiar Chinese characters. With the Chinese characters, the Chinese characters can be translated into other characters, and the problems that the Xiri handwriting is difficult to be quickly remembered and translated and the computer fast recording equipment is difficult to carry at present are solved. The software supports the user to import the word stock of the user, and has the functions of input speed counting and manuscript editing and modifying.
In summary, compared with the traditional Chinese input method, the invention has the outstanding advantages that: 1. shorthand print symbols with normalcy; 2. the shorthand symbols correspond to the legal Chinese phonetic scheme one by one; 3. special squares with control homography; 4. and writing on the screen with fingers instead of pens. The pinyin, the Chinese characters, the length and the angle corresponding to the shorthand symbols are clear in the square grid. The invention is not only suitable for professional media people, but also more convenient for popular groups using small and exquisite smart phones and tablet computers.
Claims (1)
1. A method for Chinese input using handwritten shorthand symbols, comprising: in the intelligent terminal with the shorthand special check, shorthand symbols representing Chinese characters, letters or symbols are input through a handwriting sequence, and the intelligent terminal searches and displays the Chinese characters, the letters or the symbols corresponding to the shorthand symbols in a shorthand symbol database so as to complete the input of the Chinese characters, the letters or the symbols; the side length and the diagonal line of the shorthand special check are divided into six equal parts by a dotted line; the shorthand symbols of the Chinese characters comprise initial consonants, vowels and notes, the initial consonants, vowels and the notes respectively correspond to the Chinese pinyin, the notes are formed by spelling the vowels and the initial consonants, and each note replaces all homophonic Chinese characters corresponding to the same Chinese pinyin; the intelligent terminal comprises a mobile phone and a tablet personal computer; the voice symbol is as follows:
shorthand voice symbolRepresents the initial consonant "b"; shorthand voice symbolRepresents the initial "p";
shorthand voice symbolRepresents the initial consonant "m"; shorthand voice symbolRepresents the initial consonant "f";
shorthand voice symbolRepresents the initial "d"; shorthand voice symbolRepresents the initial "t";
shorthand voice symbolRepresents the initial consonant "n"; shorthand voice symbolRepresents the initial "l";
shorthand voice symbolRepresents the initial "g"; shorthand voice symbolRepresents the initial "k";
shorthand voice symbolRepresents the initial letter "h"; shorthand voice symbolRepresents the initial consonant "j";
shorthand voice symbolRepresents the initial consonant "q"; shorthand voice symbolRepresents the initial "x";
shorthand voice symbolRepresents the initial "z"; shorthand voice symbolRepresents the initial consonant "c";
shorthand voice symbolRepresents the initial "s"; shorthand voice symbolRepresents the initial consonant "zh";
shorthand voice symbolRepresents the initial consonant "ch"; shorthand voice symbolRepresents the initial consonant "sh";
shorthand voice symbolRepresents the initial "r";
the coding of the voice symbol in the shorthand symbol database and the position and the characteristics of the voice symbol in the shorthand special grid are as follows:it is a short character, occupies two thirds of the height of the grid, and has an angle of 60 degrees;it is a long symbol, occupies the height of the square lattice, and has an angle of 60 degrees;it is a short symbol, which occupies two thirds of the side length of the square grid, and has an angle of 0 degree;it is a long symbol, occupies the side length of the square and has an angle of 0 degree;it is a short symbol, occupies two thirds of the height of the square grid, and has an angle of 60 degrees;it is a long symbol, occupies the height of the square lattice, and has an angle of 60 degrees;it is a short character, occupies two thirds of the oblique line of the square grid, and has an angle of 30 degrees;it is a long symbol, occupies the oblique line of the square lattice, and has an angle of 30 degrees;it is a short symbol, and occupies an arc oblique line of two thirds of the square grid, and the angle is 30 degrees;it is a long symbol occupying the arc oblique line of the square lattice, and the angle is 30 degrees;it is a short symbol, and occupies an arc line with two thirds of the side length of the square grid, and the angle is 0 degree;it is a short symbol, and occupies an arc oblique line of two thirds of the square grid, and the angle is 30 degrees;it is a long symbol occupying the arc oblique line of the square lattice, and the angle is 30 degrees;the long symbol occupies an arc line with the side length of the square grid and has an angle of 0 degree;it is a short symbol, occupies two thirds of the height of the square, has an angle of 60 degrees, is a small arc line and is a flat tongue sound;it is a long symbol, occupies the height of the square lattice, has an angle of 60 degrees, is a small arc-shaped line and is a flat tongue sound;the short symbols account for two thirds of the side length of the square, have an angle of 0 degree and a height of one sixth of the first warp, and are small arc lines and flat tongue sounds;it is a short symbol, occupies two thirds of the height of the square, has an angle of 60 degrees, is a large arc line and curls the tongue;the long symbol occupies the height of the square lattice, has an angle of 60 degrees, is a large arc line and curls the tongue;the short symbols account for two thirds of the side length of the square, have an angle of 0 degree and a height of one third of the first tilted part, are large arc lines and are curled tongue sounds;the long symbol occupies the side length of the square, has an angle of 0 degree and a height of one third of the first tilted part, and is a large arc line and a curled tongue sound;
the rhyme symbols are as follows:
shorthand charm symbolRepresents a vowel "a"; shorthand charm symbolDenotes a final "ai";
shorthand charm symbolDenotes a vowel "an"; shorthand charm symbolDenotes the vowel "ang";
shorthand charm symbolRepresents the vowel "ao"; shorthand charm symbolRepresents a vowel "o";
shorthand charm symbolRepresents the vowel "ong"; shorthand charm symbolRepresents the vowel "ou";
shorthand charm symbolDenotes a vowel "e"; shorthand charm symbolDenotes the vowel "ei";
shorthand charm symbolDenotes the vowel "en"; shorthand charm symbolRepresents the vowel "eng";
shorthand charm symbolRepresenting a vowel "er"; shorthand charm symbolRepresents a vowel "i";
shorthand charm symbolRepresents the final "ia"; shorthand charm symbolDenotes a final "ian";
shorthand charm symbolRepresenting the vowel "iang"; shorthand charm symbolRepresents the vowel "iao";
shorthand charm symbolRepresenting a vowel "ie"; shorthand charm symbolDenotes a final "in";
shorthand charm symbolRepresenting a final "ing"; shorthand charm symbolDenotes a final "iong";
shorthand charm symbolRepresents the vowel "iou"; shorthand charm symbolRepresents a vowel "u";
shorthand charm symbolRepresents the vowel "ua"; shorthand charm symbolDenotes the vowel "uai";
shorthand charm symbolRepresents the vowel "a"; shorthand charm symbolDenotes the vowel "uang";
shorthand charm symbolDenotes the final "uei"; shorthand charm symbolDenotes the final "uen";
shorthand charm symbolDenotes the final "ueng"; shorthand charm symbolRepresents the vowel "uo";
shorthand charm symbolDenotes a vowel "v"; shorthand charm symbolRepresenting a vowel "van";
shorthand charm symbolDenotes a vowel "ve"; shorthand charm symbolRepresenting a vowel "vn";
the code of the rhyme symbol in the shorthand symbol database and the position and the characteristics of the rhyme symbol in the shorthand special check are as follows:the half-arc line is decomposed from a small ellipse and occupies the side length or height of one sixth of a square grid;it is the sentence number and the small symbol of the Chinese punctuation mark, and occupies the height of one sixth of the square lattice;it is a small short symbol, which occupies one third of the side length of the square grid and one sixth of the height;it is a comma of a Chinese punctuation mark, occupying one third of the height of a square grid;it is a symbol which is one time larger than the symbol and occupies one third of the side length or height of the square grid;a large circle enters the inner circle a little and occupies one third of the height of the square;it is an inverted hollow comma, which occupies half of the height of a square grid;it is a short vertical symbol, which occupies one third of the height of the square grid;it is a pause sign handwritten by Chinese punctuation marks, which occupies one third of the oblique height of a square grid;it is a small short hyperbolic character, which occupies the side length or height of one sixth of the square grid;it is a short transverse line, which occupies the side length of one sixth of the grid;it is a transverse line which is one time longer than the character of 'en', and the side length of the transverse line accounts for one third of the square;it is like the upper half of the Chinese phonetic initial consonant 'r', and occupies the height of half of a square grid;it has one more dot than the "sadness" symbol;it is a combination of 'boil, dress and Europe' symbol, and occupies half height of the square grid;short-falling strokes in strokes of Chinese characters are left, and the stroke ends are provided with peaks, which account for one third of the height of a square grid;it is a back-to-back hollow comma occupying the height of two to one third of the square grid;it is the de-voicing of Chinese tones, with the pen ending with a peak;it is a short wave line, and the horizontal line is O degrees and occupies the side length of one sixth of the square grid;it is a wave line which is one time longer than the 'cause', the horizontal symbol is O degrees, and the side length occupies two sixths of a square;it is a combination of 'grief' symbols and horizontal lines, and occupies one half of the side length of a square grid;it is a combination of Europe and Ann, and occupies one third of the side length of a square grid and one half of the height of the square grid;the arc line is a half circle arc line which is decomposed from a circle and occupies one third of the side length of a square grid;it is the same as the character o, except that the opening faces different;it is the second sound of Chinese tone, and the pen has a peak at the end;it is a quarter arc of a large circle;it is a hollow comma, which occupies the height of two to one third of the square grid;it is twice as large as the symbol , and occupies one third of the square grid;it has only one half arc of' curveA wire;it is a combination of 'black and an' telephone, and occupies two thirds of the side length of a square;it is the same as "Wu";it is a vertical elliptic right flat arc;it is a sharp tail on the right of the "sori" character;it is a vertical elliptic left flat arc line;it is the same as Yong and occupies one third of the square grid.
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