CN106482971A - Spinal biomechanicses measure charger - Google Patents

Spinal biomechanicses measure charger Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106482971A
CN106482971A CN201610880042.8A CN201610880042A CN106482971A CN 106482971 A CN106482971 A CN 106482971A CN 201610880042 A CN201610880042 A CN 201610880042A CN 106482971 A CN106482971 A CN 106482971A
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China
Prior art keywords
loader
gear
vertical loading
rotation
holder
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Granted
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CN201610880042.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106482971B (en
Inventor
董亚伦
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Jining Weibao Network Technology Co ltd
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Individual
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Priority to CN201811111133.0A priority Critical patent/CN109528339B/en
Priority to CN201610880042.8A priority patent/CN106482971B/en
Priority to CN201811111134.5A priority patent/CN109528340B/en
Publication of CN106482971A publication Critical patent/CN106482971A/en
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Publication of CN106482971B publication Critical patent/CN106482971B/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01MTESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01M99/00Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass
    • G01M99/007Subject matter not provided for in other groups of this subclass by applying a load, e.g. for resistance or wear testing
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61DVETERINARY INSTRUMENTS, IMPLEMENTS, TOOLS, OR METHODS
    • A61D1/00Surgical instruments for veterinary use

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Transmission Devices (AREA)
  • Manipulator (AREA)
  • Investigating Strength Of Materials By Application Of Mechanical Stress (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)
  • Accommodation For Nursing Or Treatment Tables (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of spinal biomechanicses measure charger, including pedestal, experimental bench, rotation loader, in front and back Vertical loading device, loader and left and right loader, wherein rotation loader and left and right loader possess holding function, backbone biology can effectively be fixed, each loader is loaded by Motor drive.The present invention can carry out the loading of power from six angles to backbone biology, and can realize individually loading and common loading, be that the research of spinal biomechanicses provides basis, and simple to operate.The present invention is suitable for extensively applying in technical field of medical instruments.

Description

Spinal biomechanicses measure charger
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of medical instruments, specifically a kind of spinal biomechanicses measurement charger.
Background technology
At present, for backbone biology carry out Mechanical loading equipment more, but mostly manual loading, accuracy be not high, and The loading of single direction power, complex operation and inconvenience can only be realized.
Content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention, is to provide a kind of spinal biomechanicses to measure charger, can solve the problem that existing The problems referred to above having in the presence of technology.
The present invention for achieving the above object, is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of spinal biomechanicses measure charger, including pedestal, experimental bench, rotation loader, Vertical loading device, Qian Houjia Device and left and right loader is carried, four edges of plane are respectively arranged with a support bar on the pedestal, each described support Load bearing seat is provided with bar, experimental bench on the load bearing seat, is fixed with, four edges of the experimental bench are respectively arranged with one Individual locating rod, the center of the experimental bench are provided with installing hole, the left side on the experimental bench and positioned at the installing hole Side and right side are separately installed with first gear load bar and second gear load bar, under the installing hole on the experimental bench Side is provided with rotation loader storage tank of the and radius concentric with the installing hole more than the installing hole, on the experimental bench The lower section of the rotation loader storage tank is provided with the concentric and radius of the rotation loader storage tank more than the rotation The rotation loader fixing groove of loader storage tank, rotation loader fixing groove are circumferentially evenly arranged with the installation of multiple bolts Hole, is additionally provided with rotary drive motor on the lower plane of the experimental bench, is equipped with rotation and drives on the rotary drive motor Moving gear, the rotation loader include the rotation for rotating loader body and being successively set on below the rotation loader body Turn disk, rotation driving axle and the rotary drive gear engaged with the rotary drive gear, the loader body upper Side right side and left side are respectively arranged with the first holder and the second holder, are provided with and described first on first holder First loader of holder Screw assembly, first loader are provided with first in the one end near second holder Terminal pad, the excircle of the rotation loader body are assembled with the installing hole, the upper plane of the rotating circular disk with described The lower plane assembling of rotation loader storage tank, the rotation loader fixing groove pass through bolts assemblies with circulator fixed disk, The external diameter that is provided with the circulator fixed disk with diameter greater than the rotary drive gear and less than the rotating circular disk diameter Circulator fixing hole, be equipped with Vertical loading device in four locating rods, the Vertical loading device includes Vertical loading device Body and the first Vertical loading mechanism and the second Vertical loading mechanism of the Vertical loading device body left and right sides is arranged on, The first Vertical loading mechanism include to be arranged on the first Vertical loading motor on the left of the Vertical loading device body with described First Vertical loading gear of the first Vertical loading motor rear end drive connection and it is arranged on the first Vertical loading gear First Vertical loading positioning convex of rear end, the rear end of the first Vertical loading gear are cylinder and with described first Vertical loading positioning convex is rotatably assorted, and is provided with for making the first gear load bar on the Vertical loading device body The first escape groove for passing through, the first gear load bar are nibbled through first escape groove with the first Vertical loading gear Close, the second Vertical loading mechanism include to be arranged on the second Vertical loading motor on the right side of the Vertical loading device body and Second Vertical loading gear of the second Vertical loading motor rear end drive connection and it is arranged on second Vertical loading Second Vertical loading positioning convex of gear rear end, the rear end of the second Vertical loading gear be cylinder and with described Second Vertical loading positioning convex is rotatably assorted, and is additionally provided with for making the second gear on the Vertical loading device body The second escape groove that load bar is passed through, the second gear load bar is through second escape groove and second Vertical loading Gear is engaged, on the Vertical loading device body and Wei Yu the first Vertical loading mechanism and the second Vertical loading mechanism between Before and after's loader installing hole is provided with, loader is slided before and after the left and right sides of the loader installing hole in front and back is provided with and is described The first sliding tray of assembling is moved, the loader in front and back includes before and after's loader body and is arranged on the loader body in front and back The left and right sides and the first slide protrusion with the first sliding tray slidable fit, the rear end of the loader body in front and back are arranged Rack positioning convex is loaded before and after having, and the rear end for loading rack positioning convex in front and back loads gear before and after being provided with Bar, is respectively arranged with the Vertical loading device body and positioned at the rear of the loader installing hole in front and back in left-right direction Fixed support before and after fixed support and second before and after first, before and after described first, support bracket fastened left end is provided with before and after's loader Motor, the loader motor right-hand member drive connection in front and back have loading gear in front and back, the gear of loading in front and back Left and right two ends be smooth cylindrical and respectively with described first before and after fixed support and second before and after fixed support rotatably assemble, Described before and after load gear lower section be provided with respectively with described first before and after fixed support and second before and after fixed support can turn Positioning gear before and after dynamic assembling, described before and after load rack be engaged in described before and after load gear and position in front and back gear it Between, left and right loader installing hole is additionally provided with the medium position of the loader body in front and back, the left and right loader is installed Before and after hole, both sides are provided with the second sliding tray with the left and right loader slidable fit, and the left and right loader includes left and right Loader body is arranged on the head rod of the left and right loader body upper end, is provided with connection on the head rod Slide block, before and after the connection sliding block, both sides are provided with the second slide protrusion with the second sliding tray slidable fit, described The left end of connection sliding block is provided with left and right and loads rack positioning convex, and the left end that the left and right loads rack positioning convex sets It is equipped with left and right and rack is loaded, on the loader body in front and back and positioned at the left of the left and right loader installing hole along front Rear direction is respectively arranged with the first or so fixed support and second or so fixed support, the described first or so support bracket fastened front end Left and right loader motor is provided with, left and right loader motor rear end drive connection has left and right to load gear, institute State left and right to load the rear and front end of gear for smooth cylindrical and fix with described first or so fixed supports and second or so respectively Support is rotatably assembled, described left and right load gear top be provided with respectively with described first or so fixed supports and second The left and right positioning gear that left and right fixed support is rotatably assembled, the left and right loads rack and is engaged in the left and right loading gear And the positioning gear of left and right between, the right side of the lower end of the left and right loader body and left side are provided with respectively and are located at described first The 3rd holder and the 4th holder directly over holder and second holder, be provided with the 3rd holder with Second loader of the 3rd holder Screw assembly, second loader are set in the one end near the 4th holder It is equipped with the second terminal pad.
Used as restriction, four edges of the Vertical loading device body are provided with and are assembled with four locating rods respectively Location hole.
Used as restriction, the load bearing seat is bolted with the experimental bench.
Used as further limiting, first terminal pad and second terminal pad are quality of rubber materials.
The present invention due to employing above-mentioned structure, its compared with prior art, acquired technological progress is:
The present invention can carry out the loading of power from multiple angles to backbone biology, and can realize all directions independent loading and while Load, be that the research of spinal biomechanicses provides basis, and simple to operation.
Description of the drawings
Accompanying drawing is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes a part for specification, with embodiments of the invention It is used for together the present invention to be explained, is not construed as limiting the invention.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure front view described in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the overall structure stereogram described in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the pedestal described in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of an angle of the experimental bench described in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of another angle of the experimental bench described in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the circulator fixed disk described in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the rotation loader described in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation of the Vertical loading device described in the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of the loader in front and back described in the embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 10 is the structural representation of the left and right loader described in the embodiment of the present invention.
In the accompanying drawings:1st, pedestal;14th, support bar;15th, load bearing seat;2nd, experimental bench;221st, locating rod;231st, first gear Load bar;232nd, second gear load bar;24th, installing hole;241st, loader storage tank is rotated;242nd, rotation loader is fixed Groove;243rd, bolt mounting holes;25th, rotary drive motor;26th, rotary drive gear;27th, circulator fixed disk;271st, circulator Fixing hole;3rd, loader is rotated;31st, loader body is rotated;32nd, rotating circular disk;33rd, rotation driving axle;34th, rotary drive tooth Wheel;35th, the first loader;351st, the first terminal pad;36th, the first holder;37th, the second holder;4th, Vertical loading device;41、 Vertical loading device body;42nd, location hole;431st, the first Vertical loading motor;432nd, the first Vertical loading gear;433rd, first hangs down Straight loading positioning convex;434th, the second Vertical loading motor;435th, the second Vertical loading gear;436th, the second Vertical loading positioning Raised;441st, the first escape groove;442nd, the second escape groove;45th, loader installing hole in front and back;451st, the first sliding tray;461st, front Loader motor afterwards;4621st, fixed support before and after first;4622nd, fixed support before and after second;463rd, loaded teeth in front and back Wheel;464th, gear is positioned in front and back;5th, loader in front and back;511st, loader body in front and back;512nd, the first slide protrusion;513rd, in front and back Load rack positioning convex;514th, rack is loaded in front and back;515th, left and right loader installing hole;516th, the second sliding tray; 5171st, the first or so fixed support;5172nd, the second or so fixed support;521st, left and right positioning gear;522nd, left and right loader drives Dynamic motor;523rd, left and right loads gear;6th, left and right loader;611st, left and right loader body;612nd, head rod;613rd, even Connect slide block;6131st, the second slide protrusion;614th, left and right loads rack positioning convex;6141st, left and right loads rack;615、 4th holder;616th, the 3rd holder;617th, the second loader;6171st, the second terminal pad.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, the present invention is expanded on further.In the following detailed description, only by explanation Mode describes some one exemplary embodiment of the present invention.Undoubtedly, one of ordinary skill in the art will recognize, In the case of without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, can be to be repaiied to described embodiment with a variety of modes Just.Therefore, accompanying drawing is inherently illustrative with description, rather than for limiting scope of the claims.
It should be noted that the herein presented noun of locality " front, rear, left and right " is all with embodiment of the present invention institute in Fig. 1 On the basis of the integrally-built front view that states, merely to clearly stating technical scheme, the technical side is claimed by the present invention Case is not construed as limiting.
As illustrated, the spinal biomechanicses measurement charger for being embodiment according to the present invention, including pedestal 1, tests Platform 2, rotation loader 3, in front and back Vertical loading device 4, loader 5 and left and right loader 6, four sides of plane on the pedestal 1 A support bar 14 is respectively arranged with angle, is provided with load bearing seat 15 on each described support bar 14, solid on the load bearing seat 15 Surely four edges for having experimental bench 2, the experimental bench 2 are respectively arranged with a locating rod 221, the center of the experimental bench 2 Position is provided with installing hole 24, is separately installed with the experimental bench 2 and positioned at the left side of the installing hole 24 and right side One gear load bar 231 and second gear load bar 232, on the experimental bench 2 lower section of the installing hole 24 be provided with The installing hole 24 is with one heart and radius is more than the rotation loader storage tank 241 of the installing hole 24, institute on the experimental bench 2 The lower section for stating rotation loader storage tank 241 is provided with the 241 concentric and radius of rotation loader storage tank more than described The rotation loader fixing groove 242 of rotation loader storage tank 241, rotation loader fixing groove 242 are circumferentially evenly arranged with Multiple bolt mounting holes 243, are additionally provided with rotary drive motor 25, the rotation driving on the lower plane of the experimental bench 2 Rotary drive gear 26 is equipped with motor 25, and the rotation loader 3 includes to rotate loader body 31 and is successively set on The rotating circular disk 32 of 31 lower section of rotation loader body, rotation driving axle 33 and engage with the rotary drive gear 26 Rotary drive gear 34, the upper right of the loader body 31 and left side are respectively arranged with the first holder 36 and second Holder 37, the first loader 35 being provided with first holder 36 with 36 Screw assembly of the first holder, institute State the first loader 35 and the one end near second holder 37 is provided with the first terminal pad 351, the rotation loader The excircle of body 31 is assembled with the installing hole 24, the upper plane of the rotating circular disk 32 and described rotation loader storage tank 241 lower plane assembling, the rotation loader fixing groove 242 pass through bolts assemblies, the rotation with circulator fixed disk 27 The external diameter that is provided with device fixed disk 27 with diameter greater than the rotary drive gear 34 and less than 32 diameter of the rotating circular disk Circulator fixing hole 271, is equipped with Vertical loading device 4 in four locating rods 221, the Vertical loading device 4 includes vertically Loader body 41 and it is arranged on the first Vertical loading mechanism of 41 left and right sides of Vertical loading device body and second and hangs down Straight load maintainer, the first Vertical loading mechanism include that being arranged on the first of 41 left side of the Vertical loading device body vertically adds Carry the first Vertical loading gear 432 of motor 431 and the 431 rear end drive connection of the first Vertical loading motor and arrange In the first Vertical loading positioning convex 433 of the first Vertical loading gear rear end, the first Vertical loading gear 432 Rear end is cylinder and is rotatably assorted with the first Vertical loading positioning convex 433, in the Vertical loading device body The first escape groove 441 being provided with 41 for passing through the first gear load bar 231, the first gear load bar 231 are engaged through first escape groove 441 with the first Vertical loading gear 432, the second Vertical loading mechanism bag Include the second Vertical loading motor 434 and the second Vertical loading motor for being arranged on 41 right side of the Vertical loading device body Second Vertical loading gear 435 of 434 rear end drive connections and it is arranged on the second of the second Vertical loading gear rear end Vertical loading positioning convex 436, the rear end of the second Vertical loading gear 435 are cylinder and vertical with described second Load positioning convex 436 to be rotatably assorted, be additionally provided with for adding the second gear on the Vertical loading device body 41 The second escape groove 442 that passes through of bar 232 is carried, the second gear load bar 232 is through second escape groove 442 and described the Two Vertical loading gears 435 are engaged, on the Vertical loading device body 41 and positioned at the first Vertical loading mechanism and second Before and after's loader installing hole 45 is provided between Vertical loading mechanism, and the left and right sides of the loader installing hole 45 in front and back is arranged The first sliding tray 451 having with 5 slidable fit of loader in front and back, the loader 5 in front and back include before and after's loader body 511 and be arranged on described before and after 511 left and right sides of loader body and slide with the first of 451 slidable fit of the first sliding tray Dynamic raised 512, described before and after loader body 511 rear end be provided with before and after load rack positioning convex 513, described before and after Load rack positioning convex 513 rear end be provided with before and after load rack 514, on the Vertical loading device body 41 and Be located at described before and after loader installing hole 45 rear be respectively arranged with first in left-right direction before and after fixed support 4621 and the Fixed support 4622 before and after two, before and after described first, the left end of fixed support 4621 is provided with before and after's loader motor 461, Gear 463 is loaded before and after before and after described there being 461 right-hand member drive connection of loader motor, the gear 463 of loading in front and back Left and right two ends be smooth cylindrical and respectively with described first before and after before and after fixed support 4621 and second fixed support 4622 can turn Dynamic assembling, fixed support 4621 and second before and after the lower section for loading gear 463 in front and back is provided with respectively with described first In front and back fixed support 4622 rotatably assemble before and after positioning gear 464, described before and after load rack 514 be engaged in described before Load gear 463 afterwards and in front and back between positioning gear 464, be additionally provided with the medium position of the loader body 511 in front and back Left and right loader installing hole 515, before and after the left and right loader installing hole 515, both sides are provided with and the left and right loader 6 Second sliding tray 516 of slidable fit, the left and right loader 6 include left and right loader body 611 be arranged on the left and right plus The head rod 612 of 611 upper end of device body is carried, on the head rod 612, is provided with connection sliding block 613, the connection Before and after slide block 613, both sides are provided with the second slide protrusion 6131 with 516 slidable fit of the second sliding tray, the connection The left end of slide block 613 is provided with left and right and loads rack positioning convex 614, and the left and right loads rack positioning convex 614 Left end is provided with left and right and loads rack 6141, on the loader body 511 in front and back and positioned at the left and right loader peace The left in dress hole 515 is respectively arranged with 5171 and second or so fixed support 5172 of the first or so fixed support along the longitudinal direction, The front end of the described first or so fixed support 5171 is provided with left and right loader motor 522, and the left and right loader drives 522 rear end drive connection of motor has left and right to load gear 523, and it is smooth cylindrical that the left and right loads the rear and front end of gear 523 And rotatably assemble with 5171 and second or so fixed support 5172 of described first or so fixed supports respectively, add in the left and right The top of load gear 523 is provided with and can be turned with 5171 and second or so fixed support 5172 of described first or so fixed supports respectively The left and right positioning gear 521 of dynamic assembling, the left and right loading rack 6141 are engaged in the left and right and load gear 523 and left and right Between positioning gear 521, the right side of the lower end of the left and right loader body 611 and left side are provided with respectively and are located at described first The 3rd holder 616 and the 4th holder 615 directly over holder 36 and second holder 37, the 3rd holder The second loader 617 being provided with 616 with 616 Screw assembly of the 3rd holder, second loader 617 is close One end of 4th holder 616 is provided with the second terminal pad 6171.
In the present invention, the first holder 36, the second holder 37, the 3rd holder 616 and the 4th holder 616 are used In stepping up to biological backbone simultaneously, by the first gripper 35 and the second gripper 617 is rotated, the first terminal pad can be made 351 and second terminal pad 6171 be in close contact with biological backbone to realize the stable fixation to biological backbone, to biological backbone When loading revolving force, the driving rotary drive gear 26 of rotary drive motor 25 is rotated driven gear 34 and rotates, and then drives The biological backbone of first holder 36, the second holder 37 pairs loads revolving force;When vertical force is loaded to biological backbone, first hangs down Straight loading motor 431 and the second Vertical loading motor 434 drive the first Vertical loading gear 432 and the second Vertical loading tooth respectively Wheel 435 rotate, due to the first Vertical loading gear 432 and the second Vertical loading gear 435 respectively with first gear load bar 231 Engage with second gear load bar 232, and first gear load bar 231 and second gear load bar 232 and experimental bench fix because This is motionless, so Vertical loading device body 41 can be made to drive the 3rd holder 616 and the 4th holder 616 to move up and down with right Biological backbone applies vertical force;When the power for needing to load biological backbone fore-and-aft direction, loader motor 461 drives in front and back Load gear 463 to rotate before and after moving, loading gear 463 and in front and back positioning tooth in front and back is engaged in due to loading rack 514 in front and back Between wheel 464, loader body 511 before and after rack 514 drives is loaded before and after can so making and is moved forward and backward, and then drive the 3rd Holder 616 and the 4th holder 616 are moved forward and backward to load the power of fore-and-aft direction to biological backbone;When needs are to biological ridge When post loads the power of left and right directions, left and right loader motor 522 drives left and right to load gear 523 to rotate, due to left and right plus Carry rack 6141 to be engaged between left and right loading gear 523 and left and right positioning gear 521, can so make left and right load gear 523 drive 611 side-to-side movement of left and right loader body, and then drive the 3rd holder 616 and the 4th holder 616 or so to transport The dynamic power to load left and right directions to biological backbone.Therefore, the present invention can carry out the loading of power from six angles to backbone biology, And the independent loading of all directions can be realized and while load, be spinal biomechanicses research provide basic and simple to operate.
Further, as illustrated, four edges of the Vertical loading device body 41 be provided with respectively with four institutes State the location hole 42 of the assembling of locating rod 221.、
Further, the load bearing seat 15 is bolted with the experimental bench 2.
Further, first terminal pad 351 and second terminal pad 6171 are quality of rubber materials.
The schematic specific embodiment of the present invention is the foregoing is only, is not limited to the scope of the present invention.Any Those skilled in the art, the equivalent variations that is made on the premise of the design without departing from the present invention and principle and modification, all The scope of protection of the invention should be belonged to.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of spinal biomechanicses measure charger, it is characterised in that:Including pedestal (1), experimental bench(2), rotation load Device(3), Vertical loading device(4), loader in front and back(5)With left and right loader(6), the pedestal(1)Four corners of upper plane Place is respectively arranged with a support bar(14), each described support bar(14)On be provided with load bearing seat(15), the load bearing seat (15)On be fixed with experimental bench(2), the experimental bench(2)Four edges be respectively arranged with a locating rod(221), described Experimental bench(2)Center be provided with installing hole(24), in the experimental bench(2)Above and positioned at the installing hole(24)A left side Side and right side are separately installed with first gear load bar(231)With second gear load bar(232), in the experimental bench(2)On The installing hole(24)Lower section be provided with and the installing hole(24)Concentric and radius is more than the installing hole(24)Rotation Loader storage tank(241), in the experimental bench(2)The upper rotation loader storage tank(241)Lower section be provided with and institute State rotation loader storage tank(241)Concentric and radius is more than the rotation loader storage tank(241)Rotation loader solid Determine groove(242), rotate loader fixing groove(242)Multiple bolt mounting holes are circumferentially evenly arranged with(243), in the experiment Platform(2)Lower plane on be additionally provided with rotary drive motor(25), the rotary drive motor(25)On be equipped with rotation driving Gear(26), the rotation loader(3)Including rotating loader body(31)Be successively set on described rotation loader sheet Body(31)The rotating circular disk of lower section(32), rotation driving axle(33)And with the rotary drive gear(26)The rotation of engagement from Moving gear(34), the loader body(31)Upper right and left side be respectively arranged with the first holder(36)With the second folder Gripping member(37), first holder(36)On be provided with and first holder(36)First loader of Screw assembly (35), first loader(35)Near second holder(37)One end be provided with the first terminal pad(351), institute State rotation loader body(31)Excircle and the installing hole(24)Assembling, the rotating circular disk(32)Upper plane and institute State rotation loader storage tank(241)Lower plane assembling, described rotation loader fixing groove(242)With circulator fixed disk (27)By bolts assemblies, the circulator fixed disk(27)On be provided with diameter greater than the rotary drive gear(34)Outer Footpath and be less than the rotating circular disk(32)The circulator fixing hole of diameter(271), four locating rods(221)On be equipped with vertical Straight loader(4), the Vertical loading device(4)Including Vertical loading device body(41)And it is arranged on the Vertical loading device sheet Body(41)First Vertical loading mechanism of the left and right sides and the second Vertical loading mechanism, the first Vertical loading mechanism include to set Put in the Vertical loading device body(41)The first Vertical loading motor in left side(431), and the first Vertical loading motor (431)First Vertical loading gear of rear end drive connection(432)And it is arranged on the first Vertical loading gear rear end First Vertical loading positioning convex(433), the first Vertical loading gear(432)Rear end be cylinder and with described First Vertical loading positioning convex(433)It is rotatably assorted, in the Vertical loading device body(41)On be provided with described for making First gear load bar(231)The first escape groove for passing through(441), the first gear load bar(231)Through described first Escape groove(441)With the first Vertical loading gear(432)Engagement, the second Vertical loading mechanism include to be arranged on described Vertical loading device body(41)The second Vertical loading motor on right side(434), and the second Vertical loading motor(434)Rear end Second Vertical loading gear of drive connection(435)And be arranged on the second Vertical loading gear rear end second vertical plus Carry positioning convex(436), the second Vertical loading gear(435)Rear end be cylinder and vertical with described second add Carry positioning convex(436)It is rotatably assorted, in the Vertical loading device body(41)On be additionally provided with for making the second gear Load bar(232)The second escape groove for passing through(442), the second gear load bar(232)Through second escape groove (442)With the second Vertical loading gear(435)Engagement, the Vertical loading device body(41)Upper and vertical positioned at described first Directly before and after's loader installing hole is provided between load maintainer and the second Vertical loading mechanism(45), the loader installation in front and back Hole(45)The left and right sides be provided with and described before and after loader(5)First sliding tray of slidable fit(451), described before and after plus Carry device(5)Including in front and back's loader body(511)Be arranged on described before and after loader body(511)The left and right sides and with described First sliding tray(451)First slide protrusion of slidable fit(512), the loader body in front and back(511)Rear end arrange Rack positioning convex is loaded before and after having(513), the loading rack positioning convex in front and back(513)Rear end be provided with before and after Load rack(514), in the Vertical loading device body(41)Above and positioned at the loader installing hole in front and back(45)After Fixed support before and after being just respectively arranged with first in left-right direction(4621)With second before and after fixed support(4622), described first Fixed support in front and back(4621)Left end be provided with before and after's loader motor(461), the loader motor in front and back (461)Right-hand member drive connection loads gear before and after having(463), the loading gear in front and back(463)Left and right two ends be smooth circle Post and respectively with described first before and after fixed support(4621)With second before and after fixed support(4622)Rotatable assembling, described Gear is loaded in front and back(463)Lower section be provided with respectively with described first before and after fixed support(4621)With second fixing in front and back Frame(4622)Positioning gear before and after rotatable assembling(464), the loading rack in front and back(514)Add before and after described in being engaged in Carry gear(463)Gear is positioned in front and back(464)Between, in the loader body in front and back(511)Medium position also set up There is left and right loader installing hole(515), the left and right loader installing hole(515)Before and after both sides be provided with described left and right plus Carry device(6)Second sliding tray of slidable fit(516), the left and right loader(6)Including left and right loader body(611)Arrange Head rod in left and right loader body (611) upper end(612), the head rod(612)On the company of being provided with Connect slide block(613), the connection sliding block(613)Before and after both sides be provided with and second sliding tray(516)Slidable fit Second slide protrusion(6131), the connection sliding block(613)Left end be provided with left and right load rack positioning convex(614), The left and right loads rack positioning convex(614)Left end be provided with left and right load rack(6141), add described in front and back Carry device body(511)Above and positioned at the left and right loader installing hole(515)Left be respectively arranged with first along the longitudinal direction Left and right fixed support(5171)With second or so fixed supports(5172), the described first or so fixed support(5171)Front end set It is equipped with left and right loader motor(522), the left and right loader motor(522)Rear end drive connection has left and right to load Gear(523), the left and right loads gear(523)Rear and front end be smooth cylindrical and respectively with described first or so fixing Frame(5171)With second or so fixed supports(5172)Rotatable assembling, loads gear in the left and right(523)Top arrange Have respectively with described first or so fixed supports(5171)With second or so fixed supports(5172)The left and right of rotatable assembling is fixed Position gear(521), the left and right loads rack(6141)It is engaged in the left and right and loads gear(523)With left and right positioning gear (521)Between, the left and right loader body(611)The right side of lower end and left side be provided with respectively and be located at first clamping Part(36)With second holder(37)3rd holder of surface(616)With the 4th holder(615), the 3rd folder Gripping member(616)On be provided with and the 3rd holder(616)Second loader of Screw assembly(617), described second loads Device(617)Near the 4th holder(616)One end be provided with the second terminal pad(6171).
2. spinal biomechanicses according to claim 1 measure charger, it is characterised in that:The Vertical loading device sheet Body(41)Four edges be provided with respectively with four locating rods(221)The location hole of assembling(42).
3. spinal biomechanicses according to claim 2 measure charger, it is characterised in that:The load bearing seat(15)With The experimental bench(2)It is bolted.
4. spinal biomechanicses according to claim 3 measure charger, it is characterised in that:First terminal pad (351)With second terminal pad(6171)For quality of rubber materials.
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CN115372149A (en) * 2022-10-24 2022-11-22 中国中医科学院望京医院(中国中医科学院骨伤科研究所) Circumferential loading device, method and loading system for spine
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CN115372150B (en) * 2022-10-24 2023-01-31 中国中医科学院望京医院(中国中医科学院骨伤科研究所) Bidirectional loading device, method and loading system for spine

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