CN106482613B - Blade measuring instrument self-test tooling and self checking method - Google Patents
Blade measuring instrument self-test tooling and self checking method Download PDFInfo
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- CN106482613B CN106482613B CN201611092433.XA CN201611092433A CN106482613B CN 106482613 B CN106482613 B CN 106482613B CN 201611092433 A CN201611092433 A CN 201611092433A CN 106482613 B CN106482613 B CN 106482613B
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B5/00—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
- G01B5/20—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring contours or curvatures
- G01B5/205—Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques for measuring contours or curvatures of turbine blades or propellers
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Blade measuring instrument self-test tooling and self checking methods, Blade measuring instrument includes the measuring system and two measuring heads for recording measurement data, the end of each measuring head is equipped with measurement ball, Blade measuring instrument self-test tooling includes: the reference base being supported on detection platform, installation pillar is equipped in reference base vertically, install pillar on vertically be equipped with for self-test measurement ball the degree of wear whether standard cylinder within the allowable range, measuring system drives two measurement balls to contradict the outer circle of standard cylinder and along each half rotation of the contour of standard cylinder to obtain measurement circular curve, and whether within the allowable range the degree of wear of measurement ball is judged according to measurement circular curve.In allowed limits whether the degree of wear for capableing of the measurement ball of self-test Blade measuring instrument using Blade measuring instrument self-test tooling of the invention, avoid wearing overproof measurement ball and continue to use and cannot accurately measure whether blade profile meets the requirements and cause safety accident.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to blade of aviation engine fields of measurement, particularly, are related to a kind of Blade measuring instrument self-test tooling.This
Outside, the invention further relates to a kind of self checking methods using the self-test tooling self-test Blade measuring instrument.
Background technique
Separate unit aero-engine has several hundred blades, and blade profile is huge to engine performance impacts, therefore every blade needs
Multiple cross section curves are measured to guarantee blade profile size, Blade measuring instrument use is very frequent.When measurement, the survey of Blade measuring instrument
In blade surface contact slide to read data, measurement ball milling undermines measuring head mounting height deviation and directly affects blade type amount ball
The measurement accuracy in face.Currently, verifying the degree of wear of measurement ball and the mounting height of measuring head without dedicated checking tool
Deviation, since checking procedure is extremely complex, thus it is general using periodically (such as half a year or 1 year) regular inspection measurement verification, each measurement
Between period, if measurement ball wear degree or measuring head mounting height deviation are not sent out in time beyond the error range allowed
It is existing, when using Blade measuring instrument measurement blade profile, it cannot accurately measure whether blade profile meets the requirements, when by blade
When the undesirable blade in type face is installed on engine, the performance of engine is influenced, or even cause safety accident.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of Blade measuring instrument self-test tooling and self checking method, with solve existing Blade measuring instrument because
Measurement ball wear it is overproof it is undiscovered and existing cannot accurately measure whether blade profile meets the requirements, to make engine
Can not be up to standard, or even the technical issues of initiation safety accident.
The technical solution adopted by the invention is as follows:
A kind of Blade measuring instrument self-test tooling, wherein Blade measuring instrument is used for the cross section curve to different height on blade
It measures, Blade measuring instrument includes measuring system for recording measurement data and level and two measurements being oppositely arranged
Head, the end of each measuring head are equipped with measurement ball, Blade measuring instrument self-test tooling for self-test measurement ball the degree of wear whether
In allowed band comprising: the reference base being supported on detection platform is equipped with installation pillar, installation in reference base vertically
The standard cylinder of the degree of wear for self-test measurement ball is equipped on pillar vertically, measuring system drives two measurement balls to contradict mark
The outer circle of director circle column and along the contour half rotation of standard cylinder with obtain measurement circular curve, and according to measurement circular curve judgement survey
Whether within the allowable range to measure the degree of wear of ball.
Further, the bottom surface of reference base is equipped with benchmark bottom surface;Blade measuring instrument self-test tooling is also used to self-test measurement
The mounting height deviation of head whether within the allowable range, further include: the mounting head of standard column top is set to, in mounting head
At least provided with one group of drift slot group, every group of drift slot group includes at least the mounting height deviation for distinguishing two measuring heads of self-test
Whether two drift slots within the allowable range, the height of the middle line of each drift slot to benchmark bottom surface is for measuring a certain section
The theoretical mounting height of the measuring head of curve, the height between the level of drift slot and the upper limit plane being oppositely arranged and lower limit plane
Degree for measurement ball theoretical diameter and measuring head allow mounting height deviation and.
Further, mounting head be equipped with multiple groups drift slot group, multiple groups drift slot group in the short transverse of mounting head according to
Minor tick is arranged, and the height of middle line to the benchmark bottom surface of each drift slot in each drift slot group is for measuring corresponding cross section curve
Measuring head theoretical mounting height.
Further, Blade measuring instrument self-test tooling be also used to not by the measuring head self-test of drift slot to be measured
The actual height deviation of head comprising for measuring the height tolerance value measuring part of actual height deviation, height tolerance
Value measuring part is set in mounting head.
Further, height tolerance value measuring part includes the upper mounting blocks being connected with the mounting head being located above drift slot
And the lower mounting blocks being connected with the mounting head being located at below drift slot;Spacer pin, the top of spacer pin are equipped on lower mounting blocks vertically
Portion is equipped with limit plane, limits the theoretical mounting height of height=measuring head+measurement ball theoretical half of plane to benchmark bottom surface
Diameter ﹣ precompressed tabular value;Amesdial, the contact surface and limit plane contact of the amesdial head of amesdial are equipped on upper mounting blocks vertically
When, the reading of the dial plate of amesdial is zero, when measurement ball translation supports the contact surface of amesdial head so that amesdial head moves up,
Actual height deviation=dial plate show value ﹣ precompressed tabular value of measuring head.
Further, lower mounting blocks are equipped with the first mounting hole for installing spacer pin, height tolerance value measuring part
It further include the first fastener for being fastened to the spacer pin being installed in the first mounting hole, the connection of the first fastener threads
In on lower mounting blocks;Upper mounting blocks are equipped with the second mounting hole for installing amesdial, and height tolerance value measuring part also wraps
The second fastener for being fastened to the amesdial being installed in the second mounting hole is included, the second fastener threads are connected to
On mounting blocks.
Further, pillar, standard cylinder, mounting head, upper mounting blocks and lower mounting blocks are installed and are integrally machined molding.
According to another aspect of the present invention, a kind of Blade measuring instrument self checking method is additionally provided, such as above-mentioned blade is used
Whether within the allowable range the degree of wear of the measurement ball of measuring instrument self-test tooling self-test Blade measuring instrument, specifically includes following step
Rapid: the Survey Software of operation Blade measuring instrument according to the standard circular curve of the standard cylinder of Blade measuring instrument self-test tooling to draw
Upper deviation circular curve, standard circular curve after standard round Curve Machining abrasion upper deviation value is plus lower inclined after abrasion lower deviation value
Poor circular curve;Starting Blade measuring instrument so that two measurement balls is contradicted the outer circles of standard cylinder after along standard cylinder contour rotation half
Circle is to obtain measurement circular curve;Whether matching measurement circular curve is between upper deviation circular curve and lower deviation circular curve, if surveyed
Circular curve is measured between upper deviation circular curve and lower deviation circular curve, then measures the degree of wear of ball in allowed band, otherwise, more
The measuring head renewed.
Further, Blade measuring instrument self checking method further includes the peace using Blade measuring instrument self-test tooling self-test measuring head
Whether within the allowable range height tolerance is filled, specifically includes the following steps: starting Blade measuring instrument makes measuring head be moved to setting
It is moved to again after height at the drift slot of Blade measuring instrument self-test tooling, continuing translation measurement head such as measurement ball can be smooth by logical
Advise slot then measuring head mounting height deviation within the allowable range, otherwise, finely tune measuring head height enable measure ball level it is suitable
It is unimpeded to cross drift slot.
Further, Blade measuring instrument self checking method further includes using Blade measuring instrument self-test tooling to not by drift slot
Measuring head self-test to obtain the actual height deviation of measuring head, specifically includes the following steps: zeroing the self-test of Blade measuring instrument
The dial plate of the amesdial of tooling is to zero groove;Translation measurement head to Blade measuring instrument self-test tooling amesdial head lower section with to
On support amesdial head;Read the numerical value of amesdial, actual height deviation=dial plate show value ﹣ precompressed table of measuring head
Value.
The invention has the following advantages:
Using Blade measuring instrument self-test tooling self-test measurement ball of the invention the degree of wear whether within the allowable range when,
Driving measuring system makes two measurement balls contradict the outer circle of standard cylinder and along the contour half rotation of standard cylinder to obtain first
To measurement circular curve, then make to measure circular curve with the standard circular curve according to standard cylinder preset in measuring system plus upper
It is bent such as to measure circle plus the lower deviation circular curve comparison after lower deviation value for upper deviation circular curve and standard circular curve after deviation
Line then measures the degree of wear of ball within the allowable range, using the present invention between upper deviation circular curve and lower deviation circular curve
Blade measuring instrument self-test tooling be capable of self-test Blade measuring instrument measurement ball the degree of wear whether in allowed limits, keep away
Exempt to wear overproof measurement ball and continue to use and cannot accurately measure blade profile and whether meet the requirements, causes safety accident;This
The structure of the Blade measuring instrument self-test tooling of invention is simple, easy to operate when whether the abrasion of self-test measurement ball is overproof, is convenient for leaf
The self-test often of piece measuring instrument.
Other than objects, features and advantages described above, there are also other objects, features and advantages by the present invention.
Below with reference to figure, the present invention is described in further detail.
Detailed description of the invention
The attached drawing constituted part of this application is used to provide further understanding of the present invention, schematic reality of the invention
It applies example and its explanation is used to explain the present invention, do not constitute improper limitations of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the space structure schematic diagram of the Blade measuring instrument self-test tooling of the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the Space Explosion structural schematic diagram of blade measuring instrument self-test tooling in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the mounting height deviation of blade measuring instrument self-test tooling self-test measuring head in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the actual height deviation of blade measuring instrument self-test tooling measurement measuring head in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram using the degree of wear of the Blade measuring instrument self-test tooling self-test measurement ball in Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 be in Fig. 5 self-test measurement ball the degree of wear whether schematic diagram within the allowable range.
Marginal data
10, measuring head;11, ball is measured;20, reference base;201, benchmark bottom surface;30, pillar is installed;40, standard cylinder;
401, circular curve is measured;402, upper deviation circular curve;403, lower deviation circular curve;50, mounting head;501, drift slot;502, on
Confined planes;503, lower limit plane;60, height tolerance value measuring part;61, upper mounting blocks;62, lower mounting blocks;63, spacer pin;
64, amesdial;641, amesdial head;642, dial plate;65, the first fastener;66, the second fastener.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with attached drawing, but the present invention can be defined by the claims
Implement with the multitude of different ways of covering.
Referring to Fig.1, Fig. 2, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, the preferred embodiment of the present invention provide a kind of Blade measuring instrument self-test tooling,
Wherein, for Blade measuring instrument for measuring to the cross section curve of different height on blade, Blade measuring instrument includes for recording
The measuring system and level of measurement data and two measuring heads 10 being oppositely arranged, the end of each measuring head 10 are equipped with measurement ball
11, whether within the allowable range Blade measuring instrument self-test tooling measures the abrasion journey of ball 11 for self-test comprising: it is supported on inspection
Reference base 20 on scaffold tower face is equipped with installation pillar 30 in reference base 20 vertically, installs to be equipped with vertically on pillar 30 and is used for
Self-test measure ball 11 the degree of wear whether standard cylinder 40 within the allowable range, measuring system drive two measurement balls 11 support
The outer circle of touching standard cylinder 40 and along the contour half rotation of standard cylinder 40 to obtain measurement circular curve 401, and according to measurement
Whether within the allowable range circular curve 401 judges the degree of wear of measurement ball 11.Using Blade measuring instrument self-test work of the invention
Fill self-test measurement ball 11 the degree of wear whether within the allowable range when, driving measuring system makes the conflicts of two measurement balls 11 first
The outer circle of standard cylinder 40 and along the contour half rotation of standard cylinder 40 with obtain measurement circular curve 401, then make measurement justify
The preset standard circular curve according to standard cylinder 40 is bent plus the upper deviation circle after upper deviation value in curve 401 and measuring system
Line 402 and standard circular curve are compared plus the lower deviation circular curve 403 after lower deviation value, such as measure circular curve 401 in the upper deviation
Between circular curve 402 and lower deviation circular curve 403, then the degree of wear of ball 11 is measured within the allowable range, using of the invention
Whether in allowed limits Blade measuring instrument self-test tooling is capable of the degree of wear of the measurement ball of self-test Blade measuring instrument, avoids
It wears overproof measurement ball to continue to use and cannot accurately measure blade profile and whether meet the requirements, causes safety accident;This hair
The structure of bright Blade measuring instrument self-test tooling is simple, easy to operate when whether the abrasion of self-test measurement ball is overproof, is convenient for blade
Measuring instrument self-test often.
Optionally, as shown in figures 1 and 3, the bottom surface of reference base 20 is equipped with benchmark bottom surface 201.Blade measuring instrument self-test
Whether within the allowable range tooling is also used to the mounting height deviation of self-test measuring head 10, further include: it is set to standard cylinder
The mounting head 50 at 40 tops, at least provided with one group of drift slot group in mounting head 50, every group of drift slot group is included at least for distinguishing
The mounting height deviation of two measuring heads 10 of self-test whether two drift slots 501 within the allowable range, in each drift slot 501
The height of line to benchmark bottom surface 201 is the theoretical mounting height for measuring the measuring head 10 of a certain cross section curve, drift slot 501
Level and the height between the upper limit plane 502 being oppositely arranged and lower limit plane 503 be measure ball 11 theoretical diameter and survey
Measure the sum for the mounting height deviation that head 10 allows.Using the peace of Blade measuring instrument self-test tooling self-test measuring head 10 of the invention
Fill height tolerance whether within the allowable range when, drive measuring system to move horizontally measurement ball 11, when measurement ball 11 can be smooth
When by drift slot 501, then the mounting height deviation of measuring head 10 is within the allowable range.Certainly using Blade measuring instrument of the invention
Whether within the allowable range inspection tooling is capable of the mounting height deviation of self-test measuring head 10, thus the survey for avoiding mounting height overproof
Whether amount head uses and cannot accurately measure blade profile and meet the requirements, and causes safety accident;And Blade measuring instrument of the invention
The structure of self-test tooling is simple, easy to operate when whether the mounting height of self-test measuring head is overproof, often convenient for Blade measuring instrument
Self-test.
Preferably due to which Blade measuring instrument needs the cross section curve to different height on blade to measure, to make blade
Mounting height deviation of the measuring head of measuring instrument when measuring to the cross section curve on different height is in the range of permission
Interior, in the preferred embodiment of the invention, mounting head 50 is equipped with multiple groups drift slot group, height of the multiple groups drift slot group in mounting head 50
Spend successively interval setting on direction, the height of middle line to the benchmark bottom surface 201 of each drift slot 501 in each drift slot group be for
Measure the theoretical mounting height of the measuring head 10 of corresponding cross section curve.
Optionally, when Blade measuring instrument self-test tooling cannot be by drift slot 501, for the reality of accurate measurement measuring head 10
Border height tolerance value, in the present invention, Blade measuring instrument self-test tooling is also used to not by 10 self-test of measuring head of drift slot 501
To obtain the actual height deviation of measuring head 10 comprising for measuring the height tolerance value measurement portion of actual height deviation
Part 60, height tolerance value measuring part 60 are set in mounting head 50.
In the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4, height tolerance value measuring part 60 includes and is located at drift slot 501
The connected upper mounting blocks 61 of the mounting head 50 of top and the lower mounting blocks being connected with the mounting head 50 for being located at 501 lower section of drift slot
62.Spacer pin 63 is equipped on lower mounting blocks 62 vertically, the top of spacer pin 63 is equipped with limit plane, limit plane to benchmark bottom surface
Theoretical mounting height+measurement ball 11 principal radii ﹣ precompressed tabular value of 201 height=measuring head 10 is (for fixed value, for working as
When the actual height deviation of measuring head 10 is lower than the theoretical level value of measuring head, measurement ball 11 still supports thousand when passing through upwards
Divide gauge outfit 641, the dial plate 642 of amesdial head 641 still shows the positively biased difference relative to zero-bit).It is set vertically on upper mounting blocks 61
There is amesdial 64, when the contact surface of the amesdial head 641 of amesdial 64 is with limit plane contact, the dial plate 642 of amesdial 64
Reading is zero, when measurement ball 11 translates the contact surface for supporting amesdial head 641 so that amesdial head 641 moves up, measuring head 10
Actual height deviation=dial plate 642 show value ﹣ precompressed tabular value.It is measured using Blade measuring instrument self-test tooling of the invention
When the practical actual height deviation of measuring head 10, only need to move horizontally measuring head 10 makes it support amesdial head 641 upwards, i.e.,
It can be by reading the reading of dial plate 642 to obtain the actual height deviation of measuring head 10,10 actual height deviation of measuring head
The show value ﹣ precompressed tabular value of=dial plate 642, Blade measuring instrument self-test tooling through the invention can accurately measure measuring head 10
Actual height deviation makes the mounting height deviation of measuring head 10 in permission to facilitate the height of adjustment measuring head 10
In range.
Further, as shown in Fig. 2, lower mounting blocks 62 are equipped with the first mounting hole for installing spacer pin 63, height
Deviation measuring part 60 further includes the first fastener for being fastened to the spacer pin 63 being installed in the first mounting hole
65, the first fastener 65 is threadedly connected on lower mounting blocks 62.Upper mounting blocks 61 are equipped with second for installing amesdial 64
Mounting hole, height tolerance value measuring part 60 further include for being fastened to the amesdial 64 being installed in the second mounting hole
Second fastener 66, the second fastener 66 are threadedly connected on mounting blocks 61.
Preferably, as shown in Figure 1, installation pillar 30, standard cylinder 40, mounting head 50, upper mounting blocks 61 and lower mounting blocks
62 are integrally machined molding.
Referring to Fig.1, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, the preferred embodiment of the present invention additionally provide a kind of Blade measuring instrument self checking method, make
With the degree of wear for measuring ball 11 of such as above-mentioned Blade measuring instrument self-test tooling self-test Blade measuring instrument whether in allowed band
It is interior, specifically includes the following steps:
S10: the Survey Software of operation Blade measuring instrument is according to the mark of the standard cylinder 40 of Blade measuring instrument self-test tooling
Director circle curve draws the upper deviation circular curve 402 after standard round Curve Machining wears upper deviation value, standard circular curve plus abrasion
Lower deviation circular curve 403 after lower deviation value;
S20: starting Blade measuring instrument make two measurement balls 11 contradict standard cylinder 40 outer circles after along standard cylinder 40
Contour rotation half-turn is to obtain measurement circular curve 401;
S30: matching measurement circular curve 401 whether between upper deviation circular curve 402 and lower deviation circular curve 403, if
Circular curve 401 is measured between upper deviation circular curve 402 and lower deviation circular curve 403, then the degree of wear for measuring ball 11 is permitting
Perhaps range, otherwise, the measuring head 10 more renewed.Using the abrasion of Blade measuring instrument self checking method self-test measurement ball 11 of the invention
Degree whether within the allowable range when, first operation Blade measuring instrument Survey Software according to Blade measuring instrument self-test tooling
The standard circular curve of standard cylinder 40 draws the upper deviation circular curve 402 after standard round Curve Machining wears upper deviation value, standard
Circular curve is plus the lower deviation circular curve 403 after abrasion lower deviation value, and then, starting Blade measuring instrument supports two measurement balls 11
It is surveyed with obtaining measurement circular curve 401 finally, comparing after the outer circle of touching standard cylinder 40 along the contour rotation half-turn of standard cylinder 40
Circular curve 401 is measured whether between upper deviation circular curve 402 and lower deviation circular curve 403, if measurement circular curve 401 is upper inclined
Between poor circular curve 402 and lower deviation circular curve 403, then the degree of wear of ball 11 is measured in allowed band, otherwise, is more renewed
Measuring head 10, using Blade measuring instrument self checking method of the invention be capable of self-test measurement ball the degree of wear whether permission model
In enclosing, when measure the abrasion of ball not in allowed limits when, can be solved by the measuring head 10 more renewed because measuring ball milling
Damage it is overproof it is undiscovered and existing cannot accurately measure whether blade profile meets the requirements, to cause the technology of safety accident
Problem, Blade measuring instrument method of the invention is easy to operate, is convenient for the self-test often of Blade measuring instrument.
Optionally, as shown in figures 1 and 3, Blade measuring instrument self checking method further includes using Blade measuring instrument self-test tooling
The mounting height deviation of self-test measuring head 10 whether within the allowable range, specifically includes the following steps:
S40: starting Blade measuring instrument is moved to measuring head 10 after setting height to be moved to Blade measuring instrument self-test work again
At the drift slot 501 of dress, continue the installation of the measuring head 10 if 11 energy of measurement ball is smooth by drift slot 501 of translation measurement head 10
Within the allowable range, otherwise, the height of fine tuning measuring head 10 keeps measurement ball 11 horizontal smooth by drift slot to height tolerance
501.Using Blade measuring instrument self checking method self-test measuring head 10 of the invention mounting height deviation whether within the allowable range
When, only need to start Blade measuring instrument is moved to measuring head 10 at the drift slot 501 of Blade measuring instrument self-test tooling, if measurement
Ball 11 can it is smooth by drift slot 501 then measuring head 10 mounting height deviation within the allowable range, otherwise, finely tune measuring head 10
Height to enable to measure ball 11 horizontal smooth by drift slot 501, oneself is caned using Blade measuring instrument self checking method of the invention
The mounting height deviation of detection limit head 10 whether within the allowable range when, when the mounting height deviation of measuring head 10 is not in permission
When in range, the height by finely tuning measuring head 10 can be solved undiscovered deposits because the mounting height deviation of measuring head is overproof
Cannot accurately measure whether blade profile meets the requirements, thus the technical issues of causing safety accident, and leaf of the invention
Piece measuring instrument self checking method is easy to operate, is convenient for the self-test often of Blade measuring instrument.
Preferably, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4, Blade measuring instrument self checking method further includes using Blade measuring instrument self-test tooling
To, to obtain the actual installation height tolerance value of measuring head 10, specifically included not by 10 self-test of measuring head of drift slot 501 with
Lower step:
S50: 642 to zero groove of dial plate of the amesdial 64 of zeroing Blade measuring instrument self-test tooling;
S60: the lower section of the amesdial head 641 of translation measurement head 10 to Blade measuring instrument self-test tooling to support thousand points upwards
Gauge outfit 641;
S70: 64 numerical value of amesdial, actual height deviation=dial plate 642 show value ﹣ precompressed table of measuring head 10 are read
Value.When measuring the actual height deviation of measuring head 10 using Blade measuring instrument self checking method of the invention, firstly, zeroing blade
642 to zero groove of dial plate of the amesdial 64 of measuring instrument self-test tooling, then, translation measurement head 10 to Blade measuring instrument self-test work
The lower section of the amesdial head 641 of dress to support amesdial head 641 upwards, finally, reading 64 numerical value of amesdial, the reality of measuring head 10
Border height tolerance value=dial plate 642 show value ﹣ precompressed tabular value.Measurement is measured using Blade measuring instrument self checking method of the invention
When first 10 actual height deviation, only need to move horizontally measuring head 10 makes it support amesdial head 641 upwards, can pass through reading
The reading of dial plate 642 is taken to obtain the actual height deviation of measuring head 10,10 actual height deviation of measuring head=dial plate 642
Show value ﹣ precompressed tabular value, Blade measuring instrument self checking method through the invention can accurately measure 10 actual height of measuring head
Deviation makes the mounting height deviation of measuring head 10 in allowed limits to facilitate the height of adjustment measuring head 10.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, for the skill of this field
For art personnel, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, made any to repair
Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of Blade measuring instrument self-test tooling, wherein Blade measuring instrument be used for the cross section curve of different height on blade into
Row measurement, the Blade measuring instrument include measuring system for recording measurement data and level and two measurements being oppositely arranged
The end of head (10), each measuring head (10) is equipped with measurement ball (11), which is characterized in that the Blade measuring instrument self-test tooling
For whether within the allowable range to measure the degree of wear of ball (11) described in self-test comprising:
The reference base (20) being supported on detection platform is equipped with installation pillar (30), institute on the reference base (20) vertically
State the standard cylinder (40) being equipped with vertically in installation pillar (30) for the degree of wear of measurement ball (11) described in self-test, the survey
Measurement ball (11) of amount system drive two contradicts the outer circle of the standard cylinder (40) and along the standard cylinder (40)
Contour half rotation judges the measurement ball (11) according to the measurement circular curve (401) to obtain measurement circular curve (401)
The degree of wear whether within the allowable range;
The bottom surface of the reference base (20) is equipped with benchmark bottom surface (201);The Blade measuring instrument self-test tooling is also used to self-test
The mounting height deviation of the measuring head (10) whether within the allowable range, further include: be set to the standard cylinder (40)
The mounting head (50) at top, at least provided with one group of drift slot group on the mounting head (50), drift slot group described in every group is at least wrapped
Include mounting height deviation for distinguishing self-test two measuring heads (10) whether two drift slots within the allowable range
(501), the height of the middle line of each drift slot (501) to the benchmark bottom surface (201) is for measuring a certain cross section curve
The measuring head (10) theoretical mounting height, the level of the drift slot (501) and the upper limit plane (502) being oppositely arranged
Height between lower limit plane (503) is the theoretical diameter of measurement ball (11) and the installation that the measuring head (10) allow
The sum of height tolerance value.
2. Blade measuring instrument self-test tooling according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The mounting head (50) is equipped with drift slot group described in multiple groups, height of the drift slot group described in multiple groups in the mounting head (50)
Spend successively interval setting on direction, the middle line of each drift slot (501) in each drift slot group to the benchmark bottom surface
(201) height is the theoretical mounting height for measuring the measuring head (10) of corresponding cross section curve.
3. Blade measuring instrument self-test tooling according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
The Blade measuring instrument self-test tooling be also used to not by the measuring head (10) self-test of the drift slot (501) with
Obtain the actual height deviation of the measuring head (10) comprising for measuring the height tolerance of the actual height deviation
It is worth measuring part (60), the height tolerance value measuring part (60) is set on the mounting head (50).
4. Blade measuring instrument self-test tooling according to claim 3, which is characterized in that
The height tolerance value measuring part (60) include and be located at the drift slot (501) above the mounting head (50) phase
Upper mounting blocks (61) even and the lower mounting blocks being connected with the mounting head (50) being located at below the drift slot (501)
(62);
Spacer pin (63) are equipped with vertically on the lower mounting blocks (62), the top of the spacer pin (63) is equipped with limit plane, institute
State height=measuring head (10) theoretical mounting height+measurement ball of limit plane to the benchmark bottom surface (201)
(11) principal radii ﹣ precompressed tabular value;
Amesdial (64) are equipped with vertically on the upper mounting blocks (61), the contact of the amesdial head (641) of the amesdial (64)
When face and the limit plane contact, the reading of the dial plate (642) of the amesdial (64) is zero, when the measurement ball (11) is flat
When shifting supports the contact surface of the amesdial head (641) so that the amesdial head (641) moves up, the reality of the measuring head (10)
Precompressed tabular value described in border height tolerance value=dial plate (642) show value ﹣.
5. Blade measuring instrument self-test tooling according to claim 4, which is characterized in that
The lower mounting blocks (62) are equipped with the first mounting hole for installing the spacer pin (63), and the height tolerance value is surveyed
Amount component (60) further includes first tight for being fastened to the spacer pin (63) being installed in first mounting hole
Firmware (65), first fastener (65) are threadedly connected on the lower mounting blocks (62);
The upper mounting blocks (61) are equipped with the second mounting hole for installing the amesdial (64), and the height tolerance value is surveyed
Amount component (60) further includes second tight for being fastened to the amesdial (64) being installed in second mounting hole
Firmware (66), second fastener (66) are threadedly connected on the upper mounting blocks (61).
6. Blade measuring instrument self-test tooling according to claim 4, which is characterized in that
The installation pillar (30), the standard cylinder (40), the mounting head (50), the upper mounting blocks (61) and it is described under
Mounting blocks (62) are integrally machined molding.
7. a kind of Blade measuring instrument self checking method, which is characterized in that using such as blade described in any one of claims 1 to 6
The degree of wear of the measurement ball (11) of measuring instrument self-test tooling self-test Blade measuring instrument whether within the allowable range, specifically include with
Lower step:
The Survey Software of the Blade measuring instrument is run according to the standard cylinder (40) of the Blade measuring instrument self-test tooling
Standard circular curve draws the upper deviation circular curve (402) after the standard round Curve Machining wears upper deviation value, the standard round
Curve is plus the lower deviation circular curve (403) after abrasion lower deviation value;
Start after the outer circles that the Blade measuring instrument makes two measurements ball (11) contradict the standard cylinder (40) along described
The contour rotation half-turn of standard cylinder (40) is to obtain measurement circular curve (401);
The measurement circular curve (401) is compared whether in the upper deviation circular curve (402) and the lower deviation circular curve (403)
Between, if the measurement circular curve (401) the upper deviation circular curve (402) and the lower deviation circular curve (403) it
Between, then the degree of wear of measurement ball (11) is in allowed band, otherwise, the measuring head (10) more renewed.
8. Blade measuring instrument self checking method according to claim 7, which is characterized in that
The Blade measuring instrument self checking method further includes using measuring head (10) described in the Blade measuring instrument self-test tooling self-test
Mounting height deviation whether within the allowable range, specifically includes the following steps:
Start the Blade measuring instrument and be moved to the measuring head (10) after setting height and is moved to the Blade measuring instrument again
At the drift slot (501) of self-test tooling, it is smooth by described to continue to translate the measuring head (10) such as described measurement ball (11) energy
Drift slot (501) then the measuring head (10) mounting height deviation within the allowable range, otherwise, finely tune the measuring head (10)
Height keep the measurement ball (11) smooth by the drift slot (501).
9. Blade measuring instrument self checking method according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the Blade measuring instrument self checking method
Further include using the Blade measuring instrument self-test tooling to not by the measuring head (10) self-test of the drift slot (501) with
The actual height deviation of the measuring head (10) is obtained, specifically includes the following steps:
The dial plate (642) of the amesdial (64) for the Blade measuring instrument self-test tooling that returns to zero is to zero groove;
The lower section of the measuring head (10) extremely amesdial head (641) of the Blade measuring instrument self-test tooling is translated to support upwards
The amesdial head (641);
Read the numerical value of the amesdial (64), actual height deviation=dial plate (642) of the measuring head (10)
Show value ﹣ precompressed tabular value.
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JPH10300408A (en) * | 1997-04-30 | 1998-11-13 | Ando Electric Co Ltd | Measuring apparatus |
CN101750036A (en) * | 2008-12-02 | 2010-06-23 | 京元电子股份有限公司 | Method for detecting probe wear and probe |
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CN202734805U (en) * | 2012-08-27 | 2013-02-13 | 长沙学院 | Wear morphology and weight loss detection device |
CN105911133A (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2016-08-31 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | Online monitoring device and monitoring method for wear degree of oil pipe rod |
CN205748188U (en) * | 2016-03-17 | 2016-11-30 | 河南省特种设备安全检测研究院平顶山分院 | Steel wire rope grooving abrasion Special measuring scale |
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JPH10300408A (en) * | 1997-04-30 | 1998-11-13 | Ando Electric Co Ltd | Measuring apparatus |
CN101750036A (en) * | 2008-12-02 | 2010-06-23 | 京元电子股份有限公司 | Method for detecting probe wear and probe |
CN102853732A (en) * | 2011-12-16 | 2013-01-02 | 哈尔滨东安发动机(集团)有限公司 | Inspection and regulation device of arc end tooth gauge |
CN202734805U (en) * | 2012-08-27 | 2013-02-13 | 长沙学院 | Wear morphology and weight loss detection device |
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Effective date of registration: 20190704 Address after: 412002 Dong Jiaduan, Zhuzhou, Hunan Patentee after: China Hangfa South Industrial Co. Ltd. Address before: 412002 Dong Jiaduan, Zhuzhou, Hunan Patentee before: Zhuzhou Air China power precision is cast with limit company |