CN106481661A - One kind can bearing torque straight-line guidance assembly and device - Google Patents

One kind can bearing torque straight-line guidance assembly and device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106481661A
CN106481661A CN201610893752.4A CN201610893752A CN106481661A CN 106481661 A CN106481661 A CN 106481661A CN 201610893752 A CN201610893752 A CN 201610893752A CN 106481661 A CN106481661 A CN 106481661A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
guide
axis
keeper
bushing
needle roller
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610893752.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高双明
赵鸿鹄
李昂
严嵒
王亚龙
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Jianghuai Automobile Group Corp
Original Assignee
Anhui Jianghuai Automobile Group Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Jianghuai Automobile Group Corp filed Critical Anhui Jianghuai Automobile Group Corp
Priority to CN201610893752.4A priority Critical patent/CN106481661A/en
Publication of CN106481661A publication Critical patent/CN106481661A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16CSHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C29/00Bearings for parts moving only linearly
    • F16C29/04Ball or roller bearings

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Automatic Assembly (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to one kind can bearing torque straight-line guidance assembly and device, including the axis of guide, keeper, bushing and needle roller;The axis of guide is polygon prism structure;Keeper is socketed on the axis of guide;Keeper is many ribs tubular-shaped structures;The rib number of keeper is identical with the rib number of the axis of guide;Multiple needle roller installing holes are provided with each face of keeper;Each needle roller is installed in the hole and is provided with a needle roller;The cavity shape of bushing is identical with the profile of keeper;Bushing is socketed on keeper;Needle roller is in rolling contact with the side of the axis of guide and the medial surface of bushing respectively.The technical program passes through the polygon prism axis of guide, needle roller and bush structure, and by the precompression between the axis of guide and bushing it is suppressed that the swing in other directions in addition to axially-movable, and processing cost is low, and movement velocity is fast.

Description

One kind can bearing torque straight-line guidance assembly and device
Technical field
The invention belongs to mechanical manufacturing field, particularly relating to one kind can bearing torque straight-line guidance assembly and device.
Background technology
Nowadays the automatic production line in machinery manufacturing industry is seen everywhere, the required precision to mechanical movement in producing More and more higher.In mechanical automation, the straight line centered on axle is very extensive with rotary motion, but ought once move in connection Exist straight line again need rotation when, the presence due to relative motion gap between each part frequently results in movement position not Enough accurate.It is thus desirable to a kind of new connected mode, the transmission completing to move can either be ensured, required essence can be reached again Degree.
There is gap due to the slide guide motion of bearing in the situation that the linear bearing adopting at present connects, and be merely able to carry Less moment of torsion, also can lead to precision inaccurate due to gap during additional rotational motion.
Be illustrated in figure 1 prior art can bearing torque straight-line guidance assembly, on linear bearing 02 install moving component, can Freely to move along a straight line on the fluting axis of guide 01, moment of torsion pass through the fluting axis of guide 01 and linear bearing 02 auxiliary section Divide 03 to complete, wherein need to be machined with, on the fluting axis of guide 01, the guide groove matching with linear bearing 02.Due to targeting part Cooperation needs gap, so the precision of rotary work can decline.In addition the processing capacity ratio of this kind of axis of guide and axle sleeve Larger, cost is higher.It is unfavorable for greatly the lifting of speed additionally, due to plane contact form frictional force.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide one kind can bearing torque straight-line guidance assembly and device, with solve prior art guiding The processing capacity ratio of axle and axle sleeve is larger, and cost is higher, and plane contact form frictional force is unfavorable for greatly the lifting of speed Problem.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
One kind can bearing torque straight-line guidance assembly, including the axis of guide, keeper, bushing and needle roller;The described axis of guide is Polygon prism structure;Described keeper is socketed on the described axis of guide;Described keeper is many ribs tubular-shaped structures;Described keeper Rib number is identical with the rib number of the described axis of guide;
Multiple needle roller installing holes are provided with each face of described keeper;Each described needle roller installs in the hole setting There is a described needle roller;
The cavity shape of described bushing is identical with the profile of described keeper;Described bushing is socketed on described keeper; Described needle roller is in rolling contact with the side of the described axis of guide and the medial surface of described bushing respectively.
The both ends of the described axis of guide are cylindrical structural.
The center line of described needle roller and the median perpendicular of the described axis of guide.
There is the precompression of setting, this precompression ensures the described axis of guide, described between the described axis of guide and described bushing Bushing does not deform, and gapless between the described axis of guide, described needle roller and described bushing.
At the equal chamfering in edges and corners of the edges and corners of the described axis of guide, the edges and corners of described keeper and described bushing inner chamber Reason.
A kind of device, including any of the above-described can bearing torque straight-line guidance assembly, also include turning arm, adsorbent equipment And workbench;
Described can bearing torque straight-line guidance assembly the axis of guide lower end rotate be arranged on described workbench;Described rotation One end of pivoted arm is provided with installing hole, described turning arm by described installing hole be set in described can bearing torque straight-line guidance group On the bushing of part, described adsorbent equipment is fixed on the other end of described turning arm.
Also include boss structure, axis of guide installing hole is provided with described boss structure;The lower end of the described axis of guide turns Move and be installed on described axis of guide installation in the hole.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
The technical program passes through the polygon prism axis of guide, needle roller and bush structure, and by pre- between the axis of guide and bushing Pressure is it is suppressed that the swing in other directions in addition to axially-movable, and processing cost is low, and movement velocity is fast.
Brief description
Fig. 1 can bearing torque straight-line guidance modular construction schematic diagram for prior art;
Fig. 2 can bearing torque straight-line guidance modular construction schematic diagram for the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of apparatus of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals
The 01 fluting axis of guide, 02 linear bearing, 03 mating part, 1 needle roller, 2 keepers, 3 bushings, 4 axis of guides, 5 rotations Arm, 6 adsorption pieces, 7 workbench, 8 adsorbent equipments.
Specific embodiment
To describe technical scheme by the following examples in detail, below example is only exemplary, only Can be used for explaining and illustrate technical scheme, and be not to be construed as the restriction to technical solution of the present invention.
The application provide one kind can bearing torque straight-line guidance assembly, as shown in Fig. 2 include the axis of guide 4, keeper 2, lining Set 3 and needle roller 1.
The axis of guide 4 be polygon prism structure, in the present embodiment, the axis of guide be equilateral quadrangular structure, the application its In its embodiment, the axis of guide can also be equilateral triangular prism, equilateral pentagonal prism or equilateral six prism structures;In order to prevent the axis of guide Edges and corners be excessively sharp and two neighboring plane is unable to gentle transition, or even produce the problem of stress concentration, logical in the application Cross the edges and corners to the axis of guide and do chamfered, in this application, you can also rounding to lead right angle.
The both ends of the axis of guide are cylindrical structural, to ensure the twisting action of the axis of guide.
Keeper is socketed on the axis of guide;Keeper is many ribs tubular-shaped structures;The rib number of keeper and the rib number of the axis of guide Identical;Edges and corners in order to prevent keeper are excessively sharp and two neighboring plane is unable to gentle transition, or even produce stress collection In problem, by chamfered is done to the edges and corners of keeper in the application, in this application, you can also to lead right angle Rounding.
Multiple needle roller installing holes are provided with each face of keeper;Each needle roller is installed in the hole and is provided with a rolling Pin;The center line of needle roller and the median perpendicular of the axis of guide, to realize the straight-line guidance of the axis of guide.
The cavity shape of bushing is identical with the profile of keeper;Bushing is socketed on keeper;Needle roller respectively with the axis of guide Side and the medial surface of bushing be in rolling contact.Edges and corners in order to prevent bushing inner chamber be excessively sharp and two neighboring plane not Can gentle transition, or even produce the problem of stress concentration, by chamfered is done to the edges and corners of bushing inner chamber in the application, In the application, you can also rounding to lead right angle.
There is the precompression of setting, this precompression ensures that the axis of guide, bushing do not deform between the axis of guide and bushing, and Gapless between the axis of guide, needle roller and bushing, ensures that bushing can be for linear motion along the axis of guide simultaneously.
The application also provides a kind of device, as shown in figure 3, this device can be used on adsorbent equipment it is also possible to be used for machine On the similar devices such as tool arm device, as long as adsorption piece is changed into grabbing device, including any of the above-described can bearing torque Straight-line guidance assembly, also includes turning arm 5, adsorbent equipment 8 and workbench 7.
Can bearing torque straight-line guidance assembly the axis of guide 4 lower end rotate be arranged on workbench;One end of turning arm It is provided with installing hole, turning arm is set in by installing hole can be on the bushing of bearing torque straight-line guidance assembly, and adsorbent equipment is solid The other end due to turning arm.
Also include boss structure, axis of guide installing hole is provided with boss structure;The lower end of the axis of guide rotates and is installed on The axis of guide installs in the hole.
In work, control adsorbent equipment 8 to pick up adsorption piece 6 by control device, then again turning arm is raised above, then Rotate to another setting position, after placing adsorption piece, then turning arm is risen return to origin-location and complete a cycle of operation.Work During work, the position of turning arm accurately can be reached according to setting.And it is fast using voller pin formality guiding point-to-point speed.
The description that the above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention it is noted that due to the finiteness of literal expression, and Objectively there is unlimited concrete structure, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the principle of the invention On the premise of, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. one kind can bearing torque straight-line guidance assembly, be characterised by altogether:Including the axis of guide, keeper, bushing and needle roller;Described The axis of guide is polygon prism structure;Described keeper is socketed on the described axis of guide;Described keeper is many ribs tubular-shaped structures;Described The rib number of keeper is identical with the rib number of the described axis of guide;
Multiple needle roller installing holes are provided with each face of described keeper;Each described needle roller is installed in the hole and is provided with one Individual described needle roller;
The cavity shape of described bushing is identical with the profile of described keeper;Described bushing is socketed on described keeper;Described Needle roller is in rolling contact with the side of the described axis of guide and the medial surface of described bushing respectively.
2. according to claim 1 can bearing torque straight-line guidance assembly, be characterised by altogether:The both ends of the described axis of guide For cylindrical structural.
3. according to claim 1 can bearing torque straight-line guidance assembly, be characterised by altogether:The center line of described needle roller and institute State the median perpendicular of the axis of guide.
4. according to claim 1 can bearing torque straight-line guidance assembly, be characterised by altogether:The described axis of guide and described lining There is the precompression of setting, this precompression ensures that the described axis of guide, described bushing do not deform, and described guiding between set Gapless between axle, described needle roller and described bushing.
5. according to claim 1 can bearing torque straight-line guidance assembly, be characterised by altogether:The corner angle of the described axis of guide The equal chamfered in edges and corners of place, the edges and corners of described keeper and described bushing inner chamber.
6. a kind of device it is characterised in that:Including any one of the claims 1 to 5 can bearing torque straight-line guidance group Part, also includes turning arm, adsorption piece and workbench;
Described can bearing torque straight-line guidance assembly the axis of guide lower end rotate be arranged on described workbench;Described turning arm One end be provided with installing hole, described turning arm by described installing hole be set in described can bearing torque straight-line guidance assembly On bushing, described adsorption piece is fixed on the other end of described turning arm.
7. device according to claim 6 it is characterised in that:Also include boss structure, described boss structure is arranged There is axis of guide installing hole;The lower end of the described axis of guide rotates and is installed on described axis of guide installation in the hole.
CN201610893752.4A 2016-10-13 2016-10-13 One kind can bearing torque straight-line guidance assembly and device Pending CN106481661A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610893752.4A CN106481661A (en) 2016-10-13 2016-10-13 One kind can bearing torque straight-line guidance assembly and device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610893752.4A CN106481661A (en) 2016-10-13 2016-10-13 One kind can bearing torque straight-line guidance assembly and device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106481661A true CN106481661A (en) 2017-03-08

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106934936A (en) * 2017-05-03 2017-07-07 浙江维融电子科技股份有限公司 A kind of portable U-shield dispensing apparatus
WO2018192360A1 (en) * 2017-04-19 2018-10-25 东莞世昌五金制品厂有限公司 Telescopic tube
CN112644801A (en) * 2020-09-21 2021-04-13 中山市哈工朗德智能科技有限公司 Novel horizontal sealing guide device

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3813422A1 (en) * 1988-04-21 1989-11-02 Lemfoerder Metallwaren Ag Telescopic steering shaft for motor vehicles
DE20014397U1 (en) * 2000-08-21 2002-01-03 Schwarzbich Joerg telescopic mechanism
JP2003247560A (en) * 2001-12-20 2003-09-05 Nsk Ltd Expansion axle for car steering
JP2003291827A (en) * 2002-04-05 2003-10-15 Nsk Ltd Expansion and shrinkage shaft for vehicle steering
US20060202463A1 (en) * 2003-11-11 2006-09-14 Jorg Schwarzbich Telescoping steering shaft
JP2009156275A (en) * 2007-12-25 2009-07-16 Isel Co Ltd Linear guide device
CN202780573U (en) * 2012-09-11 2013-03-13 台州万洲机械有限公司 Rotary clamp
CN204416553U (en) * 2015-01-23 2015-06-24 淄博职业学院 Mechanical transport pivot arm
CN204450523U (en) * 2015-03-08 2015-07-08 董小明 A kind of carrying robot arm

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3813422A1 (en) * 1988-04-21 1989-11-02 Lemfoerder Metallwaren Ag Telescopic steering shaft for motor vehicles
DE20014397U1 (en) * 2000-08-21 2002-01-03 Schwarzbich Joerg telescopic mechanism
JP2003247560A (en) * 2001-12-20 2003-09-05 Nsk Ltd Expansion axle for car steering
JP2003291827A (en) * 2002-04-05 2003-10-15 Nsk Ltd Expansion and shrinkage shaft for vehicle steering
US20060202463A1 (en) * 2003-11-11 2006-09-14 Jorg Schwarzbich Telescoping steering shaft
JP2009156275A (en) * 2007-12-25 2009-07-16 Isel Co Ltd Linear guide device
CN202780573U (en) * 2012-09-11 2013-03-13 台州万洲机械有限公司 Rotary clamp
CN204416553U (en) * 2015-01-23 2015-06-24 淄博职业学院 Mechanical transport pivot arm
CN204450523U (en) * 2015-03-08 2015-07-08 董小明 A kind of carrying robot arm

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018192360A1 (en) * 2017-04-19 2018-10-25 东莞世昌五金制品厂有限公司 Telescopic tube
CN106934936A (en) * 2017-05-03 2017-07-07 浙江维融电子科技股份有限公司 A kind of portable U-shield dispensing apparatus
CN112644801A (en) * 2020-09-21 2021-04-13 中山市哈工朗德智能科技有限公司 Novel horizontal sealing guide device

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Application publication date: 20170308