CN106474582B - A kind of flushing anti-splash device that replacement knee in arthroplasty uses - Google Patents
A kind of flushing anti-splash device that replacement knee in arthroplasty uses Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106474582B CN106474582B CN201610734480.3A CN201610734480A CN106474582B CN 106474582 B CN106474582 B CN 106474582B CN 201610734480 A CN201610734480 A CN 201610734480A CN 106474582 B CN106474582 B CN 106474582B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- protection coating
- external protection
- protective layer
- pipe
- interior protective
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M3/00—Medical syringes, e.g. enemata; Irrigators
- A61M3/02—Enemata; Irrigators
- A61M3/0279—Cannula; Nozzles; Tips; their connection means
-
- A61M1/0058—
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M3/00—Medical syringes, e.g. enemata; Irrigators
- A61M3/02—Enemata; Irrigators
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Anesthesiology (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Prostheses (AREA)
- Surgical Instruments (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of flushing anti-splash devices that replacement knee in arthroplasty uses, and include the interior protective layer and external protection coating of plastic foil material, and the interior protective layer is located at external protection coating upper center position；The arc-shaped groove shape of interior protective layer, there are two the arc fixing pipes to be clamped in thigh respectively, shank is set close to knee joint position for the both ends connection of interior protective layer, at least two connecting tubes are connected between two arc fixing pipes, and connecting tube both ends are connected to two arc fixing pipes, and a gas tube is also connected in the connecting tube or arc fixing pipe；The bottom of the interior protective layer offers multiple fluid holes along its length；At least one pipette is fixedly connected with above the external protection coating.Anti-splash device structure of the invention is simple, easy to use, and interior external protection coating is the form being fixedly connected, and when use is directly unfolded, inflates and can be used.
Description
Present patent application is:
A kind of denomination of invention are as follows: flushing anti-splash device that replacement knee in arthroplasty uses
Application No. is: CN201510054927.8
The applying date are as follows: 2015.02.03
Patent application divisional application.
Technical field
The invention belongs to medical instruments fields, and in particular to flushing splashproof dress used in replacement knee in arthroplasty
It sets.
Background technique
So far from the 1970s, artificial knee joint replacement surgery obtains tremendous expansion.Only the U.S. applies every year at present
Capable artificial full knee joint transposing quantity is up to 300,000 or more.China is the big country for possessing more than 1,300,000,000 populations, according to most protecting
The estimation kept, the case for suffering from knee joint osseous arthritis and rheumatoid arthritis should be more than 30,000,000, wherein there is significant proportion
Case can reach satisfied reconstruction by artificial knee joint replacement.At present total knee replacement during surgery,
After completing osteotomy, need to be rinsed operating field with pulse flushing device, it is possible to reduce patient's postoperative ankle infection risk.
But aseptic operation list is mostly cloth in domestic operation at present, and water is easily lead to when being rinsed and is splashed on surgical paper,
And then destroy sterile, increase postoperative infection risk.It there is no the knee joint exclusively for artificial knee joint replacement design currently on the market
Slow rinse anti-splash device, most in operation to use kidney basin, simple aseptic plastic bag etc., these equipment are inconvenient to use, and anti-
Water effect is poor, takes many unnecessary troubles to assistant and operator doctor, extends operating time.So inventing a kind of knee pass
Section slow rinse anti-splash device is the common aspiration of vast joint surgery doctor.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the present invention are: in view of the deficienciess of the prior art, providing a kind of knee prosthesis
The flushing anti-splash device that operation uses reduces postoperative infection risk, contracting in favor of facilitating the progress of artificial knee replacement surgery
The short replacement knee in arthroplasty time.
Purpose to realize the present invention, is achieved using following technical scheme: what a kind of replacement knee in arthroplasty used
Anti-splash device is rinsed, includes the interior protective layer of plastic foil material and the external protection coating of plastic foil material, the interior protective layer position
In external protection coating upper center position；The arc-shaped groove shape of interior protective layer, interior protective layer both ends connection there are two to
It is clamped in thigh respectively, the arc fixing pipe that shank is set close to knee joint position, is connected at least two between two arc fixing pipes
Root connecting tube, and connecting tube both ends are connected to two arc fixing pipes, and an air inlet pipe is also connected in the arc fixing pipe；
The bottom of the interior protective layer offers multiple fluid holes along its length；The external protection coating is integrally in rectangle, external protection coating
Surrounding be connected with end to end and connection a horizontal branch pipe, there are four longitudinal for four vertex positions connection of external protection coating
The perpendicular branch pipe being arranged, each perpendicular branch pipe are connected to horizontal branch pipe, and a gas tube is connected on the perpendicular branch pipe or horizontal branch pipe；Institute
It states and is fixedly connected at least one pipette above external protection coating.
As a preferred solution: being fixedly connected above the arc fixing pipe lower end and external protection coating, under interior protective layer
There are spacing between above side and external protection coating.
As a preferred solution: the gas tube is connected with air inlet pipe by a three-way connection, three-way connection it is another
A port is connected with a tracheae.
As a preferred solution: the central angle for the circular arc that the arc fixing pipe is surrounded is 200-250 degree.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: two arc fixing pipes by interior protective layer clamp
On the thigh, shank of knee joint two sides, when being rinsed in operation to visual area at knee joint, liquid is hindered by interior protective layer
Gear, and flowed to above external protection coating along the fluid hole below interior protective layer, it will finally by the pipette being connect with negative pressure source
Liquid siphons away.Anti-splash device structure of the invention is simple, easy to use, and interior external protection coating is the form being fixedly connected, when use
Directly expansion, inflation can be used.The counterdie make perpendicular branch pipe even if do it is relatively thin will not generate sideslip and make external protection coating
In liquid leak.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1, Fig. 2 are the structural schematic diagrams of embodiment 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of embodiment 2.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of embodiment 3.
1, external protection coating；11, horizontal branch pipe；12, branch pipe is erected；13, pipette；14, gas tube；2, interior protective layer；21, arc
Fixing pipe；22, connecting tube；23, air inlet pipe；24, fluid hole；25, counterdie.
Specific embodiment
A specific embodiment of the invention is made a detailed explanation below according to attached drawing.
Embodiment 1
According to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, a kind of flushing anti-splash device that replacement knee in arthroplasty uses described in the present embodiment, packet
The interior protective layer 2 of plastic foil material and the external protection coating 1 of plastic foil material are included, the interior protective layer is located above external protection coating
Medium position；The arc-shaped groove shape of interior protective layer, interior protective layer both ends connection there are two to be clamped in respectively thigh,
The arc fixing pipe 21 that shank is set close to knee joint position is connected with 3-5 root connecting tube 22 between two arc fixing pipes, and connects
Pipe both ends are connected to two arc fixing pipes, and an air inlet pipe 23 is also connected in the arc fixing pipe；The interior protective layer
Bottom offer multiple fluid holes 24 along its length；The external protection coating is integrally in rectangle, the surrounding connection of external protection coating
There is end to end and connection a horizontal branch pipe 11, there are four longitudinally disposed to erect for four vertex positions connection of external protection coating
Branch pipe 12, each perpendicular branch pipe are connected to horizontal branch pipe, and a gas tube 14 is connected on the perpendicular branch pipe；On the external protection coating
Side is fixedly connected at least one pipette 13.
It is fixedly connected above the arc fixing pipe lower end and external protection coating, below interior protective layer and on external protection coating
There are spacing between side.The gap enables the liquid in interior protective layer to flow in external protection coating by fluid hole is smooth.
The gas tube is connected with air inlet pipe by a three-way connection, another port of three-way connection is connected with one
Tracheae.Disposably the pipeline of interior protective layer, external protection coating can be inflated simultaneously when inflating in this way.The gas tube and into
Tracheae is also connected with pressure limiting valve；Since external protection coating needs biggish support force to guarantee that liquid will not be let out from external protection coating surrounding
Leakage, the pressure release setting value for the pressure limiting valve being connected with gas tube are higher than the pressure limiting valve being connected with air inlet pipe.
The central angle for the circular arc that the arc fixing pipe is surrounded is 200-250 degree.Make the length of arc fixing pipe in this way
Degree is suitable, can be fixedly secured on the leg of patient's knee joint two sides, and can ensure that sufficient surgical field of view.
The thigh of knee joint two sides is clamped in, on shank by two arc fixing pipes of interior protective layer, in operation
When being rinsed to visual area at knee joint, liquid is stopped by interior protective layer, and flows to outside along the fluid hole below interior protective layer
Above protective layer, liquid is siphoned away finally by the pipette being connect with negative pressure source.Anti-splash device structure of the invention is simple, makes
With convenient, interior external protection coating is the form being fixedly connected, and when use is directly unfolded, inflates and can be used.
Embodiment 2
According to Fig.3, the present embodiment and embodiment 1 are opposite, further comprise following characteristics: under four perpendicular branch pipes
End is connected on a counterdie 25, and the counterdie is in rectangle, and the length and width of counterdie is respectively greater than the length of external protection coating
And width.The counterdie make perpendicular branch pipe even if do it is relatively thin will not generate sideslip and let out the liquid in external protection coating
Leakage.
Embodiment 3
According to Fig.4, the flushing anti-splash device that a kind of replacement knee in arthroplasty of the present embodiment uses, includes plastics
The interior protective layer and external protection coating of membrane material, the interior protective layer are located at external protection coating upper center position；The interior protective layer
Arc-shaped groove shape, there are two set to be clamped in thigh, shank respectively close to knee joint position for the both ends connection of interior protective layer
Arc fixing pipe is connected at least two connecting tubes between two arc fixing pipes, and connecting tube both ends are fixed with two arcs
Pipe is connected to, and is also connected with an air inlet pipe in the arc fixing pipe；The bottom of the interior protective layer offers along its length
The fluid hole of one bar shaped；The whole rectangle trough body structure with a narrow upper and lower width of the external protection coating, the upper end four of external protection coating
It is connected with end to end and connection a horizontal branch pipe week, four side wall surfaces of external protection coating connect there are four the connections of position
Perpendicular branch pipe, each perpendicular branch pipe are connected to horizontal branch pipe, and a perpendicular branch pipe and a horizontal branch pipe delivery position are connected with one
Gas tube；Bottom is located at four vertex positions and is separately connected there are four pipette in the external protection coating；The arc is fixed
It is fixedly connected above pipe lower end and external protection coating, there are spacing between external protection coating top below interior protective layer；Described
Gas tube is connected with air inlet pipe by a three-way connection, another port of three-way connection is connected with a tracheae；The arc
The central angle for the circular arc that fixing pipe is surrounded is 200-250 degree；It is also respectively connected with limited valve in the gas tube and air inlet pipe,
The setting pressure release value for the pressure limiting valve being connected with gas tube is higher than the setting pressure release value for the pressure limiting valve being connected with air inlet pipe.
Compared with embodiment 1,2, the external protection coating structure of embodiment 3 is more stable, can be rapid by four pipette
The liquid flowed in external protection coating is siphoned away.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of flushing anti-splash device that replacement knee in arthroplasty uses, it is characterised in that: include the interior anti-of plastic foil material
The external protection coating of sheath and plastic foil material, the interior protective layer are located at external protection coating upper center position；The interior protective layer
Arc-shaped groove shape, there are two set to be clamped in thigh, shank respectively close to knee joint position for the both ends connection of interior protective layer
Arc fixing pipe is connected at least two connecting tubes between two arc fixing pipes, and connecting tube both ends are fixed with two arcs
Pipe is connected to, and is also connected with an air inlet pipe in the arc fixing pipe；The bottom of the interior protective layer offers along its length
Multiple fluid holes；The external protection coating is integrally in rectangle, and the surrounding of external protection coating is connected with end to end and connection a cross
Branch pipe, there are four longitudinally disposed perpendicular branch pipe, each perpendicular branch pipe connects with horizontal branch pipe for four vertex positions connection of external protection coating
It is logical, a gas tube is connected on the perpendicular branch pipe or horizontal branch pipe；At least one suction is fixedly connected with above the external protection coating
Liquid pipe；
It is fixedly connected above the arc fixing pipe lower end and external protection coating, below interior protective layer and external protection coating top
Between there are spacing；
The gas tube is connected with air inlet pipe by a three-way connection, another port of three-way connection is connected with a gas
Pipe；
The central angle for the circular arc that the arc fixing pipe is surrounded is 200-250 degree；
The perpendicular branch pipe lower end of described four is connected on a counterdie, and the counterdie is in rectangle, the length and width point of counterdie
Not great Yu external protection coating length and width.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610734480.3A CN106474582B (en) | 2015-02-03 | 2015-02-03 | A kind of flushing anti-splash device that replacement knee in arthroplasty uses |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510054927.8A CN104622578B (en) | 2015-02-03 | 2015-02-03 | The flushing anti-splash device that a kind of replacement knee in arthroplasty uses |
| CN201610734480.3A CN106474582B (en) | 2015-02-03 | 2015-02-03 | A kind of flushing anti-splash device that replacement knee in arthroplasty uses |
Related Parent Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510054927.8A Division CN104622578B (en) | 2015-02-03 | 2015-02-03 | The flushing anti-splash device that a kind of replacement knee in arthroplasty uses |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106474582A CN106474582A (en) | 2017-03-08 |
| CN106474582B true CN106474582B (en) | 2019-10-11 |
Family
ID=53202165
Family Applications (3)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510054927.8A Expired - Fee Related CN104622578B (en) | 2015-02-03 | 2015-02-03 | The flushing anti-splash device that a kind of replacement knee in arthroplasty uses |
| CN201610735628.5A Expired - Fee Related CN106344163B (en) | 2015-02-03 | 2015-02-03 | A kind of flushing anti-splash device that replacement knee in arthroplasty uses |
| CN201610734480.3A Expired - Fee Related CN106474582B (en) | 2015-02-03 | 2015-02-03 | A kind of flushing anti-splash device that replacement knee in arthroplasty uses |
Family Applications Before (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510054927.8A Expired - Fee Related CN104622578B (en) | 2015-02-03 | 2015-02-03 | The flushing anti-splash device that a kind of replacement knee in arthroplasty uses |
| CN201610735628.5A Expired - Fee Related CN106344163B (en) | 2015-02-03 | 2015-02-03 | A kind of flushing anti-splash device that replacement knee in arthroplasty uses |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (3) | CN104622578B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109985286B (en) * | 2017-12-31 | 2021-06-22 | 鄢碧珠 | Medical auxiliary equipment convenient to automatically cleaning |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH11235385A (en) * | 1998-02-23 | 1999-08-31 | Yoshiro Nakamatsu | Life rhythm changing device |
| CN202168875U (en) * | 2011-06-20 | 2012-03-21 | 王秀娟 | Knee joint brake fixing belt |
| CN103202731A (en) * | 2013-03-22 | 2013-07-17 | 李邦国 | Bone residue splashing preventive device for knee osteotomy |
| CN203736520U (en) * | 2013-11-27 | 2014-07-30 | 扶世杰 | Closed fuming and washing instrument for limb section of knee |
| CN204428514U (en) * | 2015-02-03 | 2015-07-01 | 季卫平 | The flushing anti-splash device used in replacement knee in arthroplasty |
| CN204446762U (en) * | 2015-02-03 | 2015-07-08 | 季卫平 | Replacement knee in arthroplasty is with rinsing anti-splash device |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2228334Y (en) * | 1995-09-07 | 1996-06-05 | 张国峻 | Electric flushing-machine for debridement |
| EP1100392B1 (en) * | 1998-07-15 | 2009-02-25 | Corazon Technologies, Inc. | devices for reducing the mineral content of vascular calcified lesions |
| CN105816924B (en) * | 2016-05-09 | 2018-10-09 | 任凯 | Knee joint flusher |
-
2015
- 2015-02-03 CN CN201510054927.8A patent/CN104622578B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2015-02-03 CN CN201610735628.5A patent/CN106344163B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2015-02-03 CN CN201610734480.3A patent/CN106474582B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH11235385A (en) * | 1998-02-23 | 1999-08-31 | Yoshiro Nakamatsu | Life rhythm changing device |
| CN202168875U (en) * | 2011-06-20 | 2012-03-21 | 王秀娟 | Knee joint brake fixing belt |
| CN103202731A (en) * | 2013-03-22 | 2013-07-17 | 李邦国 | Bone residue splashing preventive device for knee osteotomy |
| CN203736520U (en) * | 2013-11-27 | 2014-07-30 | 扶世杰 | Closed fuming and washing instrument for limb section of knee |
| CN204428514U (en) * | 2015-02-03 | 2015-07-01 | 季卫平 | The flushing anti-splash device used in replacement knee in arthroplasty |
| CN204446762U (en) * | 2015-02-03 | 2015-07-08 | 季卫平 | Replacement knee in arthroplasty is with rinsing anti-splash device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106344163B (en) | 2019-03-08 |
| CN106344163A (en) | 2017-01-25 |
| CN106474582A (en) | 2017-03-08 |
| CN104622578B (en) | 2016-11-23 |
| CN104622578A (en) | 2015-05-20 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20191011 Termination date: 20210203 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |