CN106473590A - A kind of low baking temperature heating and energy saving digester - Google Patents

A kind of low baking temperature heating and energy saving digester Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106473590A
CN106473590A CN201510547909.3A CN201510547909A CN106473590A CN 106473590 A CN106473590 A CN 106473590A CN 201510547909 A CN201510547909 A CN 201510547909A CN 106473590 A CN106473590 A CN 106473590A
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pot
heat
interior
outer housing
pressure
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邓昌沪
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of low baking temperature heating and energy saving digester,Welded seal is close to along lower section with above the abduction opening's edge of outer housing by the abduction annular mouth of interior pot,The interior the bottom of a pan of interior pot is close to the annular convex rib of bottom tray install,The bottom nozzle of outer housing is to the spacing fixing bottom tray of Inner arc,The arc section inner circle of outer housing is cylindrical with the pot body of interior pot to be close to fix,Stuffed heat insulated layer between the pot body of outer housing and interior pot,Heat-conducting layer is filled between interior pot and bottom tray,The abduction annular mouth of interior pot installs sealing ring along top,Pot cover is put above sealing ring,Pot cover circle centre position is installed gravity and is carried button,Gravity carries in the endoporus that button is nested in glue ring,Pressure cap ring is installed above glue ring,Carry the fixing gravity of button fixing nut and carry button,The pot body of low baking temperature heating and energy saving digester is provided with thermal insulation layer,The thermal resistance of thermal insulation layer significantly reduces the heat loss causing to surrounding radiating during digester heating by pot wall,Thus improve the efficiency using heat energy in pot,Serve reduction gas consumption,Mitigate the effect of environmental pollution.

Description

A kind of low baking temperature heating and energy saving digester
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cooker, particularly a kind of low baking temperature heating and energy saving digester.
Background technology
Pressure cooker has become as one of indispensable cooker of family of China hundreds of millions, is averagely had with family of China 3.7 hundred million Calculate flatly, that is, have nearly 400,000,000 mouthfuls of pressure cookers in routine use.Conventional pressure pot typically has rotation between pot and pot cover Turn embedded structure, the pressure limiting valve of high steam of releasing or release valve arrangement etc..This pressure cooker needs someone to nurse, Close thermal source by artificial means in time.Its pressure-relief valve also can send ear-piercing airflow noise, and a large amount of pressure of injection is high Warm steam or liquid.In the case of pressure-relief valve airway blockage, conventional high-tension pot can occur the defects such as blast.
It is that utilization efficiency of heat energy is low that conventional pressure pot also has another prominent defect, according to pressure cooker work process In heat transfer form, heated by pressure cooker process is, combustion gas is passed through gas-cooker and heated to the bottom of a pan, and heat is passed through in the bottom of a pan Conductive form transfers heat to the bottom of a pan and pot wall;There is heat with the bottom of a pan and pot wall inner surface in the food in pot Conduction, the food in pot is heated and boils, and meanwhile, with surrounding air, convection current occurs outside the pot wall of pot Heat exchange, and along with radiation heat release.
Food-steaming pot steaming and decocting analysis shows, food is in pot by life to ripe time length and kettle temperature and pressure The size of power pot pressure is relevant.The size of pressure cooker pressure, is the face of the weight by pressure limiting valve weight and valve seat orifice Determining, most of model weights nearly weigh 160g~190g, valve seat bore dia about 4mm to long-pending size, Pressure in pressure cooker (a diameter of 18cm~26cm) is 0.13MPa~0.15MPa, now in pressure cooker Temperature is 125 DEG C~130 DEG C.In general, pressure is bigger, the higher food of temperature is ripe must be faster, but simultaneously Non-linear relation, this is because some food absorbs moisture in digestion process and absorbs heat, some food is then inhaled Receive heat and separate out moisture, its essence of absorption heat of food is diabatic process, separate out moisture or absorption moisture is Mass transport process, also includes the phase transformation of water.Heat transfer is determined by the temperature difference, mass transfer then height, the pressure size with temperature Interact, so, not kettle temperature is higher, pressure bigger food maturation speed is faster.Either meat Class or the processing of plant food-steaming, when kettle temperature is in saturation temperature, that is, 125 DEG C~130 DEG C are afterwards, In pot, the temperature retention time length required for maturation of food, is determined by food mass transfer rate, the process nature of mass transfer, It is chemical reaction process under physical condition for the food, in this physical and chemical process, the main physics of food becomes Change have dispersion, fusing, solidification, volatilization, condensation etc., chemical change have degeneration, hydrolysis, decomposition, polymerization, Oxidation, esterification etc., the process of said process i.e. food maturation.The length of temperature retention time determines cooking stove combustion The time of burning heating, thermal power needed for holding stage, the heat needing depending on maintenance temperature in pot and pot wall Heat dissipation capacity, maintains the heat that temperature needs in pot and pressure cooker releases that steam in pot is relevant, and pressure cooker is released in pot Steam is more, and heat consumption is more.Analysis shows, maintain temperature stage in pot, pressure cooker is released, and pot is interior to be steamed Vapour belongs to more than needed and releases that is to say, that the pressure in pressure cooker is in saturation between 0.13MPa~0.15MPa Pressure, belongs to unnecessary heating higher than steam in this pressure releasing pot.Therefore, it can identification steam of releasing to belong to Heating more than needed, this waste of steam fuel of releasing more than needed.This being wasted in is cooked extremely using pressure cooker steaming and decocting Generally.Analysis pressure cooker thermodynamic process, seeks to realize energy-conservation by thermodynamics measure, generally makes for China With the life style of pressure cooker steaming and decocting culinary art, there is important energy-saving and emission-reduction meaning.
The heat dissipation analysis of pressure cooker:
After cooking gas heating, pressure cooker becomes heat transfer alms giver to pressure cooker, and inside pressure cooker, cooking is For acceptor, because pressure outer wall of wall occurs phenomenon of Heat with surrounding air simultaneously, pressure cooker outside air be also by Main, the heat dissipation analysis of pressure cooker:
Total heat dissipation Q of pressure cooker0=Q1+Q2(1)
In formula:
Q1For outside the pot wall of pot with surrounding air heat convection and radiation heat consumption;
Q2Heat transfer heat dissipation for food in pot and pot;
Q2=Q3+Q4(2)
In formula:
Q3Pot in food begin to warm up from 20 DEG C, be heated to pot inner pressure be in 0.13MPa~ 0.15MPa, is equivalent to 125 DEG C~130 DEG C heats being consumed.In pot, quality of food is calculated with 3kg beef, In pot, the specific heat of cooking is 2.81kJ/kg DEG C.
Q4Pot wall is to food heat transfer heat dissipation W in pot.
Outside the pot wall of pot with surrounding air heat convection, radiation heat release heat can by heat convection, The heat transfer formula of radiation heat transfer calculates:
Heat dissipation capacity Q outside the pot wall of pot1For:
Q1=Q5+Q6(3)
In formula:
Q5The dissipated heat W of heat convection;
Q6Thermal-radiating dissipated heat W;
The dissipated heat of heat convection is:
q5=h (Tw-Tf) (4)
In formula:
q5Heat flow density, that is, by heat flow W/m of unit area in the unit interval2
H surface film thermal conductance W/m2·K;
TwAnd TfIt is respectively pot wall surface temperature and ambient air temperature K.
TwFor 600 DEG C~650 DEG C, take 625 DEG C, with reference to National Standard of the People's Republic of China GB16410-2007 Regulation burner fire hole portion position should be more than 700 DEG C of specification using heatproof, under 700 DEG C of stove fire heating-up temperatures, TwFor 600 DEG C~650 DEG C, 625 DEG C are taken to be that comparison is rational.
TfTake 20 DEG C for room temperature.
When heat transfer free convection and forced-convection heat transfer, the convection transfer rate of air is respectively 5~25W/m2·K With 10~100W/m2·K;The technical program belongs to free convection, because Δ T is more than 600 DEG C, takes convection current to change Hot coefficient is 25W/m2·K.
?:q5=15125W/m2
Thermal-radiating dissipated heat:
Heat radiation refers to object to emission emittance, and is absorbed the heat exchange being changed into heat by other objects Process.
Any temperature is higher than that the object of 0K (absolute zero) is respectively provided with certain radiation-emitting ability.Conduction of heat It is required for heat transfer medium with thermal convection current, and heat radiation does not then need any medium, pressure cooker adds in 700 DEG C of stove fires At hot temperature, the outside T of pot wallwFor 600 DEG C~650 DEG C, take 625 DEG C;
The radiation heat transfer q of pot outer wall6For:
q6=ε σ (Tw 4-Tsur 4) (5)
In formula:
q6Heat flow density, that is, by the heat flow of unit area, unit W/m in the unit interval2
σ blackbody coefficient, its value is 5.67 × 10-8W/m2·K4
The blackness of ε object, between 0~1.
TwAnd TsurIt is respectively body surface and ambient temperature K.
TwFor 600 DEG C~650 DEG C, take 625 DEG C;
TsurFor 20 DEG C;
?:q6≈18226.7W/m2
Food heat dissipation Q in pot and pot2Analysis:Pot inner side conduction of heat is mainly the bottom of a pan, pot body inwall pair The heat transfer of food, in 0.13MPa~0.15MPa, this pressure kettle temperature is 125 DEG C~130 DEG C to pot inner pressure Maintain the constant temperature stage, this stage pressure limiting valve be in gap release steam keep pressure constant state, in pot food be in ripe In the one-tenth stage, because gap steam of releasing belongs to random manner, inconvenience calculates, that is, ignore process, only calculates pressure cooker The 700 DEG C of heating pot walls in heated source, pot wall temperature takes 625 DEG C to 125 DEG C~130 DEG C heat transfers of food temperature in pot; Require according to pressure cooker safety operation, loading amount must not be higher than the interior spatial altitude 1/2 of pressure cooker, and pot is according to state Mark 24cm specification pressure pot Size calculation, its heat transfer area is calculated as 0.1598m2.
Q2In pot, food begins to warm up from 20 DEG C, is heated to pot inner pressure and is in 0.13MPa~0.15MPa Be equivalent to 125 DEG C~130 DEG C, in pot, quality of food is calculated with 3kg beef, the specific heat of cooking in pot 2.81kJ/kg·℃.
The pot inner side hot Q of heat consumption2For:
Q2=Q3+Q4(6)
In formula:
Q3In initial heating phase pot, food is from 20 DEG C, be heated to pot inner pressure 0.13MPa~ 0.15MPa institute heat dissipation, that is, kettle temperature is 125 DEG C~130 DEG C institute's heat dissipations;
Q3=C m (T2-T1) (7)
In formula:
In C pot, food is heated to 130 DEG C from 20 DEG C, 2.81kJ/kg DEG C of the specific heat of food in pot;
M quality of food kg;
?:Q3=885.15kJ
Q4In inner tube of pressure cooker constant pressure maintain 0.13MPa~0.15MPa temperature be 125 DEG C~ In 130 DEG C of maintenance constant temperature stages, this stage calculated according to the general 30 minutes beef maturation time, this stage pot wall pair Food heat transfer heat dissipation W in pot;
Q4=f h (T2-T1) (8)
In formula:
In f pot food in pot with pot wall heat transfer area m2, it is calculated as 0.1598m2
In h pot food in pot constant pressure maintain 0.13MPa~0.15MPa, 125 DEG C~130 DEG C At a temperature of, the heat transfer coefficient to food for the pot wall, because this stage cooking is in, semisolid is mixed into by solid-liquid Change procedure, its heat transfer takes relative mean values, 11.3W/m2·K;
?:Q4=1092.5W
It is computed using pressure cooker steaming and decocting beef, steaming and decocting 30 minutes process times of maturation, total heat dissipation of pressure cooker Q0≈12374.55kJ.
Wherein:
Q1≈9522.9kJ
Q2≈2851.65kJ
Above-mentioned analysis shows, existing pressure cooker steaming and decocting cooking method, most of heats are radiated by pot outer wall Consume, energy utilization rate is almost only capable of reaching 1/3.
Most of pressure cookers in the market, the pot wall of pot is identical with the bottom of a pan material, this generates one and asks Topic, pressure cooker is in heating process it is desirable to the heat conductivity in the bottom of a pan is the bigger the better;And pass through to reduce heat The pot wall of pot does reactive power consumption to function of environment heat emission it would be desirable that the pot wall heat conductivity of pot is the smaller the better.Solve The method of this problem is the pot wall of the bottom of a pan and pot, respectively by heat conduction requirement adopt different materials manufacture it is clear that this The structure manufacture difficulty of sample is very big, and cost can be very high, and manufacturing process also is difficult to realize.
Content of the invention
When including heated by pressure cooker for existing digester, most of heat passes through pot wall and radiates to surrounding Power consumption, causes energy waste, and ambient temperature rises, in environment, because of fuel gas buring pollutant NOx、CO Concentration increases, and also can affect the health of people, proposes a kind of low baking temperature heating and energy saving digester, and low baking temperature heating and energy saving steams The pot body of saucepan is provided with thermal insulation layer, when the thermal resistance of thermal insulation layer significantly reduces digester heating, by pot wall to week Enclose the heat loss that function of environment heat emission causes, improve the efficiency using heat energy in pot, through thermal insulation layer is provided with using pot body Technology, can be on the combustion system of existing cooking stove, and being decreased to 1/2 to 1/3 by original gas flow can expire Sufficient steaming and decocting institute calorific requirement, by reducing gas flow, can mitigate the effect that energy-conservation is played in environmental pollution.
The technical scheme of low baking temperature heating and energy saving digester of the present invention:
The abduction annular mouth of interior pot along lower section be close to welded seal, the interior pot of interior pot above the abduction opening's edge of outer housing Bottom is close to the annular convex rib of bottom tray install, and the circular arc end edge of outer housing is close to the bottom side arc chord angle of bottom tray pacify Dress, plays the function of spacing fixing bottom tray.
Stuffed heat insulated layer between outer housing and interior pot, fills heat-conducting layer between interior pot and bottom tray.
The abduction annular mouth of interior pot installs sealing ring along top, and pot cover is put above sealing ring, the gravity-pressing of pot cover Sealing ring, seals.
Pot cover circle centre position is installed gravity and is carried button, and gravity carries in the endoporus that button is nested in glue ring, installs pressure above glue ring Cap ring, gravity carries button and the gravity of pressure cap ring puts on glue ring, and glue ring is sealed with pot cover, when the steam of interior pot When pressure rises to certain pressure value, glue ring is floated by the steam pressure of interior pot, and glue ring floats, i.e. pot in release Steam pressure, interior pot steam pressure release after, carried button by gravity and the action of gravity return of pressure cap ring be close Envelope position, can play and suitably increase vapour pressure in pot, in pot, vapour pressure increases and can improve kettle temperature, steam in pot Vapour pressure increases and kettle temperature increases high energy acceleration steaming and decocting effect ripe soon.
Gravity puies forward the weight size of button and pressure cap ring, the steam pressure of pot in decision.Put forward button fixing nut in pot cover The fixing gravity in inner side carries button, makes to carry and keeps certain free gap between button fixing nut and pot cover it is ensured that glue ring Float the free gap of pot inner pressure steam of releasing.
Described glue ring select SHOREA hardness≤40, ozone-resistant, 220 DEG C of thermostability, oil resistivity, close Aqueouss, the excellent silicone rubber manufacture of water-fast steam performance, SHOREA hardness≤40 material can meet gravity Carry button and the gravity of pressure cap ring puts on glue ring, the glue ring i.e. requirement with pot cover sealing.
Described thermal insulation layer, chooses heat conductivity≤0.055W/m2The crushed crude pearlite of K, one kind of vermiculite power, Preferably crushed crude pearlite, the heat conductivity of crushed crude pearlite is the heat conductivity of existing Stainless steel pressure cooking-vessel material 0.275%~0.18%, pot wall can be effectively reduced surrounding is radiated, improve utilization efficiency of heat energy, heat-insulated Layer can also select aerosil powder, and the heat conductivity of aerosil powder 0.015~ 0.02W/m2·K;
Described heat-conducting layer, chooses heat conductivity >=150W/m2The graphite powder of K, the heat conductivity of graphite powder It it is 5~7.5 times of heat conductivity of existing Stainless steel pressure cooking-vessel material, heat-conducting layer is uniformly good with the interior the bottom of a pan Contact, can make the interior the bottom of a pan be heated evenly;
Described bottom tray selects the good aluminium of heat conduction, the good aluminium bottom tray of heat conduction heated by stove fire after with Heat-conducting layer conduction of heat, the annular convex rib of described bottom tray can play structure stress enhancing and can also increase stove fire simultaneously Heat transfer area, improves heat energy utilization effect;
Heat conductivity selected by described pot cover is≤1.1W/m2The safety glass of K, safety glass has relatively low Heat conductivity, the heat that can reduce in pot causes heat to scatter and disappear by pot cover with the conduction of pot outgoing heat;
Described sealing ring select SHOREA hardness≤40, ozone-resistant, 220 DEG C of thermostability, oil resistivity, Dense water, the excellent silicone rubber manufacture of water-fast steam performance, SHOREA hardness≤40 of sealing ring, permissible Push tightening seal in the action of gravity of reinforced glass pot lid, to reach the effect improving vapour pressure in pot.
Described outer housing, from the abduction opening's edge of upper port, bottom nozzle to Inner arc, big footpath section straight tube and path section Straight tube is connected by arc section and forms, and the abduction opening's edge of upper port is the welding knot with the abduction annular mouth edge of interior pot Structure, bottom nozzle is spacing fixed structure with the arc chord angle of bottom tray to Inner arc, and arc section is the knot of pot in fixing Structure, because the salt mist environment that outer housing is in culinary art needs the excellent material of antioxidation, excellent from antioxygenic property Rustless steel SUS301 material manufacture;
Described glue ring, the cylindrical chimb of limited location pot cover, the inner circle chimb with interior pot inner circle positioning, select SHOREA hardness≤40, ozone-resistant, 220 DEG C of thermostability, oil resistivity, dense water, water-fast steam performance is excellent Good silicone rubber manufacture, SHOREA hardness≤40, can carry under button and the action of gravity of pressure cap ring in gravity Compression sealing, to reach the effect improving vapour pressure in pot.
Described bottom tray, is the device directly being heated by stove fire, is provided with annular to increase stove fire heating surface (area) (HS Convex tendon, the annular convex rib of the bottom tray increase area that is not only heated also improves bottom tray overall construction intensity, in order to Improve heat conduction efficiency and select the good aluminium manufacture of heat conduction, the bottom side arc chord angle of bottom tray is the bottom with outer housing Mouth is to the spacing fixed structure of Inner arc.
Described interior pot, by abduction annular mouth edge, the interior the bottom of a pan, pot body forms, and the abduction annular mouth edge of interior pot is With the abduction opening's edge welding structure of outer housing upper port, between inner pot outer wall and outer housing inwall, form cavity structure, empty Intracavity filling with insulation material, forms thermal insulation layer, and the interior the bottom of a pan is close to the annular convex rib of bottom tray fix, the interior the bottom of a pan Space filling Heat Conduction Material and between the convex tendon of bottom tray, quickly inwardly the bottom of a pan heat transfer when enabling bottom tray to heat. For the food hygiene safety processed, rustless steel SUS316 material manufacture selected by interior pot.
The good effect of low baking temperature heating and energy saving digester
It is documented, gas-cooker thermic load >=4.2kW【Zhang Huaqing, energy saving gas cooker ten thousand and is born Averagely save gas, China Economic Herald/2006 year/April/18 day/the B02 version than general gas stove】.According to The calorific value of natural gas is 8000~8500kcal, takes calorific value to be 8500kcal, then stove ocellate maximum air consumption For the gas-cooker of 4.3kW thermic load, gas consumption reaches 0.435m per hour3.According to existing cooking gas consumption 0.435m3/ hour, family cooks every time one hour and calculates, after low baking temperature heating and energy saving digester technology, Actual open amount is only 1/3 flow rate calculation of existing pressure cooker, and there are nearly 400,000,000 families, 400,000,000 families in China In, there is 50% family to use gas stove heated pressure pot steaming and decocting to cook, conventional pressure pot is:0.435m3×1 (hour/sky) × 2 (hundred million pressure cookers)=0.87 billion cubic meter combustion gas (daily), whole nation whole year consumption of resident Combustion gas 317.55 hundred million m3(365 days), this estimation is announced with rich combustion net;Prediction prediction resident in 2015 Demand is sufficiently close to for 325 billion cubic meters【Www.gasshow.com August in 2015 7 days】.Due to The provision for thermal insulation of low baking temperature heating and energy saving digester pot body, cooking gas normal flow only used by low baking temperature heating and energy saving digester Amount 1/3 can reach the effect of conventional pressure pot cooking, calculated according to 1 year actually used 365 days, can To save combustion gas 211.7 hundred million m3, quite reduce by 4,000,000,000 m3Carbon emission.Compared with conventional pressure pot, need not pot Rotate embedded structure between lid, operation is simpler, the Weight type pressure limiting valve of high steam of need not releasing unload laminated structure, Safer.When in low baking temperature heating and energy saving digester, the steam pressure of pot rises, the pressure of low baking temperature heating and energy saving digester Power governor motion, glue ring is floated the steam pressure of pot in release, this mechanism's ventilation face by the steam pressure of interior pot Long-pending big, air-flow passes through also to send ear-piercing airflow noise, will not spray high-temperature steam or liquid, eliminate There is the danger of blast in conventional pressure pot pressure-relief valve airway blockage.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is low baking temperature heating and energy saving digester structural representation of the present invention;
In figure, 1 gravity carries button, 2 pressure cap rings, 3 glue rings, 4 pot covers, 5 sealing rings, pot in 6, and 7 is heat-insulated Layer, 8 outer housings, 9 bottom trays, 10 heat-conducting layers, 11 put forward button fixing nut.
Fig. 2 is low baking temperature heating and energy saving digester ring structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
In Fig. 2, the cylindrical chimb of 5-1,5-2 inner circle chimb
Fig. 3 is the bottom tray structural representation of low baking temperature heating and energy saving digester of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 3;
In Fig. 4,9-1 annular convex rib, 9-2 bottom side arc chord angle, 9-3 convex tendon inter-drain;
Fig. 5 is the cover structure schematic diagram of low baking temperature heating and energy saving steaming and decocting Cooker structure of the present invention;
In figure, 8-1 abduction opening's edge, 8-2 bottom nozzle to Inner arc, 8-3 big footpath section straight tube, 8-4 path section is straight Cylinder, 8-5 arc section;
Fig. 6 is the interior Cooker structure schematic diagram of low baking temperature heating and energy saving digester of the present invention;
In figure, 6-1 abduction annular mouth edge, the bottom of a pan in 6-2,6-3 pot body;
Specific embodiment
Further describe low baking temperature heating and energy saving steaming and decocting Cooker structure of the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
As shown in figure 1, the abduction annular mouth of interior pot 6 along below 6-1 with abduction opening's edge 8-1 of outer housing 8 above It is close to welded seal, the interior the bottom of a pan 6-2 and the annular convex rib 9-1 of bottom tray 9 of interior pot 6 are close to install, outer housing 8 bottom nozzle is to the spacing fixing bottom tray 9 of Inner arc 8-2, the 8-5 arc section inner circle of outer housing 8 and interior pot 6 Pot body 6-3 cylindrical be close to fix.Stuffed heat insulated layer 7, interior pot between the pot body 6-3 of outer housing 8 and interior pot 6 10 heat-conducting layers are filled, the abduction annular mouth of interior pot 6 installs sealing ring 5 along above 6-1 between 6 and bottom tray 9, Pot cover 4 is put above sealing ring 5, and the gravity-pressing sealing ring 5 of pot cover 4 seals, pot cover 4 circle centre position Gravity is installed and carries button 1, gravity carries in the endoporus that button 1 is nested in glue ring 3, pressure cap ring 2 is installed in glue ring 3 top, Gravity carries button 1 and the gravity of pressure cap ring 2 puts on glue ring 3, and glue ring 3 is sealed with pot cover 4, when interior pot 6 Steam pressure when rising to certain pressure, glue ring 3 is floated by the steam pressure of interior pot 6, and glue ring 3 floats i.e. The steam pressure of pot 6 in release, is carried button 1 and pressure cap ring 2 by gravity after the steam pressure release of interior pot 6 Action of gravity return sealing station.
Gravity carries the steam pressure of pot 6 in button 1 and the weight size decision of pressure cap ring 2.Put forward button fixing nut 11 fixing gravity carry button 1 so as to fixation puies forward the distance of button fixing nut 11 and pot cover 4 it is ensured that glue ring 3 floats The lifting range of activity rising.
Described glue ring 3 selects silastic material manufacture;
Described thermal insulation layer 7 chooses crushed crude pearlite, vermiculite power one of which, preferably crushed crude pearlite;
Described heat-conducting layer 10 chooses graphite powder;
Described bottom tray 9 selects the good aluminium of heat conduction;
Safety glass selected by described pot cover 4;
Silicone rubber selected by described sealing ring 5;
As shown in figure 5, outer housing 8, by upper port abduction opening's edge 8-1, bottom nozzle to Inner arc 8-2, big footpath section Straight tube 8-3 is connected by arc section 8-5 with path section straight tube 8-4 and forms, from rustless steel SUS301 material system Make;
As shown in Fig. 2 glue ring 3 has cylindrical chimb 5-1, inner circle chimb 5-2, from silicone rubber manufacture;
As Fig. 3, shown in Fig. 4, bottom tray 9 has 9-1 annular convex rib;
As shown in fig. 6, interior pot 6 by abduction annular mouth along 6-1, interior the bottom of a pan 6-2, pot body 6-3 form, select Rustless steel SUS316 material manufacture.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of low baking temperature heating and energy saving digester, is characterized in that, abduction annular mouth edge (6-1) of interior pot (6) Lower section be close to welded seal, the interior the bottom of a pan (6-2) of interior pot (6) above the abduction opening's edge (8-1) of outer housing (8) It is close to the annular convex rib (9-1) of bottom tray (9) install, the bottom nozzle of outer housing (8) is to Inner arc (8-2) The pot body (6-3) of spacing fixing bottom tray (9), arc section (8-5) inner circle of outer housing (8) and interior pot (6) Cylindrical be close to fix, between the pot body (6-3) of outer housing (8) and interior pot (6), stuffed heat insulated layer (7), interior (10) heat-conducting layer, abduction annular mouth edge (6-1) of interior pot (6) is filled between pot (6) and bottom tray (9) Sealing ring (5) is installed in top, and pot cover (4) is put above sealing ring (5), and pot cover (4) circle centre position installs weight Power carries button (1), and gravity carries button (1) and is nested in the endoporus of glue ring (3), installs pressure above glue ring (3) Cap ring (2), carries the fixing gravity of button fixing nut (11) and carries button (1);
Described glue ring (3) selects silastic material manufacture;
Described thermal insulation layer (7) chooses crushed crude pearlite, vermiculite power one of which, preferably crushed crude pearlite;
Described heat-conducting layer (10) chooses graphite powder;
Described bottom tray (9) selects the good aluminium of heat conduction;
Safety glass selected by described pot cover (4);
Silicone rubber selected by described sealing ring (5);
Described outer housing (8), by upper port abduction opening's edge (8-1), bottom nozzle to Inner arc (8-2), Big footpath section straight tube (8-3) is connected by arc section (8-5) with path section straight tube (8-4) and forms, from rustless steel SUS301 material manufacture;
Described glue ring (3) has cylindrical chimb (5-1), and inner circle chimb (5-2), from silicone rubber manufacture;
Described bottom tray (9) has (9-1) annular convex rib;
Described interior pot (6) is by abduction annular mouth along (6-1), the interior the bottom of a pan (6-2), pot body (6-3) group Become, from rustless steel SUS316 material manufacture.
CN201510547909.3A 2015-09-01 2015-09-01 A kind of low baking temperature heating and energy saving digester Pending CN106473590A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI814149B (en) * 2020-11-25 2023-09-01 香港商美亞知識產權有限公司 Cookware for use in a microwave oven

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
TWI814149B (en) * 2020-11-25 2023-09-01 香港商美亞知識產權有限公司 Cookware for use in a microwave oven
US12004683B2 (en) 2020-11-25 2024-06-11 Meyer Intellectual Properties Limited Cookware for use in a microwave oven

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Application publication date: 20170308