CN106472877A - One planting sand pool sweet wine cultivates bionical feedstuff - Google Patents

One planting sand pool sweet wine cultivates bionical feedstuff Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106472877A
CN106472877A CN201610919973.4A CN201610919973A CN106472877A CN 106472877 A CN106472877 A CN 106472877A CN 201610919973 A CN201610919973 A CN 201610919973A CN 106472877 A CN106472877 A CN 106472877A
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China
Prior art keywords
feedstuff
bionical
nexine
top layer
mud
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Pending
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CN201610919973.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张小虎
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Jiangsu Wo Fu Agricultural Science And Technology Development Co Ltd
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Jiangsu Wo Fu Agricultural Science And Technology Development Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610919973.4A priority Critical patent/CN106472877A/en
Publication of CN106472877A publication Critical patent/CN106472877A/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
    • Y02A40/818Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures

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  • Fodder In General (AREA)
  • Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a planting sand pool sweet wine cultivates bionical feedstuff, the main nexine including top layer and being wrapped up by top layer;Described top layer and nexine are the structure of closure;The water of Cultivated water is filled between described top layer and nexine;Described nexine fills main feedstuff;Described top layer and nexine are made using fish skin;Described main feedstuff is made up of the following component being calculated in mass percent:Shrimp mud 20 25%, fish mud 12 15%, spiral shell meat mud 12 15%, animal liverss 40 45%, Bulbus Allii powder 2 4%, Folium olive 2 5%, and the density of described bionical feedstuff is controlled within 0.02 with the difference of the water density of Cultivated water, and bionical feed making is Lumbricuss shape.The bionical feedstuff of the present invention overcomes husky pool sweet wine using bionics techniques and only eats live fish lives the problem of shrimp, balanced in nutrition and facilitate feeding.

Description

One planting sand pool sweet wine cultivates bionical feedstuff
Technical field
The present invention relates to husky pool sweet wine cultivation field, the more particularly, to one planting sand pool sweet wine bionical feedstuff of cultivation.
Background technology
Odontobutis obscura is commonly called as idiot fish, handwoven cloth fish, is one of famous and precious kind of freshwater fish, head is big and wealthy, slightly flat, and abdominal part is muddy Circle, rear portion is flat-sided.Odontobutis obscura happiness moves in stream and the many pasture and water of lake offshore, rubble, stone gap, the bottom of silt, and swimming power is weak, the winter Ji Qianfu survives the winter under water layer higher depth or stone, with shrimp, small fish as Major Foods.It is each that Odontobutis obscura is distributed widely in east China Province waters.Though individual little, its meat content is high, and fine and tender taste is good to eat, is lower Yangtze and southern all province masses are liked, Particularly cook after fire-cureing, do not have a local flavor, be classified as top grade.It is a kind of important small-sized economic fish of China.
Odontobutis obscura is natural to yield poorly, and in recent years, due to reasons such as excessive amount of fishing, ecological degeneration, leads to its natural resources amount Fall sharply it is impossible to meet existing market demand, therefore the artificial cultivation of Odontobutis obscura is just progressively substituting people from sky and fishing for, with artificial cultivation Initial success, its cultivation scale progressively expands.At present, the artificial cultivation of Odontobutis obscura depends on and feeds live bait, using joining Close feedstuff sand pool sweet wine will not search for food, and the storage of live bait and to feed be all more stubborn problem.
Content of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, provide a kind of be easy to store, feed, balanced in nutrition and husky pool sweet wine is liked searching for food Feedstuff, the present invention provides technical scheme below:
One planting sand pool sweet wine cultivates bionical feedstuff, the nexine wrapped up including top layer and by top layer;Described top layer is equal with nexine Structure for closure;The water of Cultivated water is filled between described top layer and nexine;Described nexine fills main feedstuff;Described top layer Made using fish skin with nexine;Described main feedstuff is made up of the following component being calculated in mass percent:Shrimp mud 20-25%, fish Mud 12-15%, spiral shell meat mud 12-15%, animal liverss 40-45%, Bulbus Allii powder 2-4%, Folium olive 2-5%, and described bionical raise The density of material is controlled within 0.02 with the difference of the water density of Cultivated water, and bionical feed making is Lumbricuss shape.
Between the top layer of bionical feedstuff and internal layer filling water energy enough play reduce global density effect so that feedstuff with The similar density of water, feeding rear feedstuff can slowly fall, and when dropping down onto certain depth, due to the change of pressure and temperature, support The water density growing waters can slightly raise, and when density is consistent with feed density, feedstuff stops falling, and suspends in water, is easy to sand Pool sweet wine is searched for food.
Further, described main feedstuff is made up of the following component being calculated in mass percent:Shrimp mud 25%, fish mud 15%th, spiral shell meat mud 15%, animal liverss 40%, Bulbus Allii powder 3%, Folium olive 2%.Shrimp mud and fish mud enable to the sense of food of feedstuff Close to live fish work shrimp;Spiral shell meat mud is rich in calcium, magnesium, selenium and other trace elements, plays balanced nutritious effect;Animal liverss low cost, Readily available, and rich in proteins, vitamin, may advantageously facilitate the growth of Odontobutis obscura, be particularly well-suited to the feeding of parent fish, can Significantly improve its sex hormone level;Bulbus Allii powder primarily serves the effect of anti-corrosive antibacterial so that feedstuff is difficult to rot;Described olive Olive leaf also all has antibacterial action, and its cooperation with Bulbus Allii powder simultaneously can promote the absorption of feedstuff, improves feedstuff-meat ratio.
Further, described skin outer surface is also painted with flavouring agent, because Odontobutis obscura has a sharp sense of smell, can pause before searching for food Several seconds smelling food, therefore brushing flavouring agent are to preferably attract Odontobutis obscura to search for food.
Further, described flavouring agent is made up of the following component in terms of mass fraction:Neotame 5-15 part, benzyl alcohol 20- 30 parts, fishy smell agent 25-35 part, third nonalactone 15-25 part, third caprylolactone 4-12 part, ethyl hexanoate 0.4-0.6 part, Oleic acid 5-12 part;Neotame can improve the palatability of feedstuff while increasing phase place, and it can significantly improve with the cooperation of fishy smell agent The interest to bionical feedstuff for the Odontobutis obscura;Meanwhile, Oleic acid is water insoluble, and has the fragrance of animal oil, is on the one hand prevented from fragrance Agent enter in water after too fast dissolving, on the other hand enable to feedstuff abnormal smells from the patient more natural, soft.
Further, described flavouring agent is made up of the following component in terms of mass fraction:10 parts of neotame, 25 parts of benzyl alcohol, 8 parts of fishy smell agent 20 parts, third caprylolactone of 30 parts, third nonalactone, 0.5 part of ethyl hexanoate, 8.5 parts of Oleic acid.Through test, above-mentioned join The flavouring agent phagostimulating effect of side is optimal.
The beneficial effects of the present invention is:Overcome the problem that husky pool sweet wine only eats live fish shrimp alive, battalion using bionics techniques Support equilibrium and facilitate feeding.
Specific embodiment
One planting sand pool sweet wine cultivates bionical feedstuff, the nexine wrapped up including top layer and by top layer;Described top layer is equal with nexine Structure for closure;The water of Cultivated water is filled between described top layer and nexine;Described nexine fills main feedstuff;Described top layer Made using fish skin with nexine;Described main feedstuff is made up of the following component being calculated in mass percent:Shrimp mud 25%, fish mud 15%th, spiral shell meat mud 15%, animal liverss 40%, Bulbus Allii powder 3%, Folium olive 2%, and the density of described bionical feedstuff and cultivation water The difference of the water density in domain controls within 0.02, and bionical feed making is Lumbricuss shape.
Shrimp mud and fish mud enable to the sense of food of feedstuff close to live fish work shrimp;Spiral shell meat mud is rich in the micro unit such as calcium, magnesium, selenium Element, plays balanced nutritious effect;Animal liverss low cost, readily available, and rich in proteins, vitamin, may advantageously facilitate The growth of Odontobutis obscura, is particularly well-suited to the feeding of parent fish, can significantly improve its sex hormone level;Bulbus Allii powder primarily serves anti-corrosion The effect of antibacterial is so that feedstuff is difficult to rot;Described Folium olive also all has antibacterial action, simultaneously its cooperation with Bulbus Allii powder The absorption of feedstuff can be promoted, improve feedstuff-meat ratio.
Described skin outer surface is also painted with flavouring agent, because Odontobutis obscura has a sharp sense of smell, several seconds smellings of pausing before searching for food Food, therefore brushing flavouring agent are to preferably attract Odontobutis obscura to search for food.Described flavouring agent is by below in terms of mass fraction One-tenth is grouped into:10 parts of neotame, 25 parts of benzyl alcohol, 8 parts of fishy smell agent 20 parts, third caprylolactone of 30 parts, third nonalactone, ethyl hexanoate 0.5 part, 8.5 parts of Oleic acid.Neotame can improve the palatability of feedstuff while increasing phase place, and its cooperation with fishy smell agent can Significantly improve the interest to bionical feedstuff for the Odontobutis obscura;Meanwhile, Oleic acid is water insoluble, and has the fragrance of animal oil, on the one hand can Too fast dissolving after preventing flavouring agent from entering in water, the abnormal smells from the patient on the other hand enabling to feedstuff are more natural, soft.
In the case of natural conditions identical, fed using the bionical feedstuff of the Odontobutis obscura of the present embodiment, can substantially be carried The yield of high Odontobutis obscura and survival rate.And because feedstuff will not sink to the bottom, and overall structure is stable, will not polluted water.
With above-mentioned foundation desirable embodiment of the present invention for enlightenment, by above-mentioned description, relevant staff is complete Various change and modification can be carried out in the range of without departing from this invention technological thought.This invention technical The content that scope is not limited in description it is necessary to determine its technical scope according to right.

Claims (5)

1. a planting sand pool sweet wine cultivate bionical feedstuff it is characterised in that:The nexine wrapped up including top layer and by top layer;Described top layer It is the structure of closure with nexine;The water of Cultivated water is filled between described top layer and nexine;Described nexine fills main feedstuff; Described top layer and nexine are made using fish skin;Described main feedstuff is made up of the following component being calculated in mass percent:Shrimp mud 20- 25%th, fish mud 12-15%, spiral shell meat mud 12-15%, animal liverss 40-45%, Bulbus Allii powder 2-4%, Folium olive 2-5%, and described The density of bionical feedstuff is controlled within 0.02 with the difference of the water density of Cultivated water, and bionical feed making is Lumbricuss shape Shape.
2. a planting sand pool sweet wine as claimed in claim 1 cultivate bionical feedstuff it is characterised in that:Described main feedstuff is by with quality The following component composition of percent meter:Shrimp mud 25%, fish mud 15%, spiral shell meat mud 15%, animal liverss 40%, Bulbus Allii powder 3%, olive Olive leaf 2%.
3. a planting sand pool sweet wine as claimed in claim 1 cultivate bionical feedstuff it is characterised in that:Described skin outer surface is also brushed Savory dose.
4. a planting sand pool sweet wine as claimed in claim 3 cultivate bionical feedstuff it is characterised in that:Described flavouring agent is by with mass parts The following component composition of number meter:Neotame 5-15 part, benzyl alcohol 20-30 part, fishy smell agent 25-35 part, third nonalactone 15-25 part, Third caprylolactone 4-12 part, ethyl hexanoate 0.4-0.6 part, Oleic acid 5-12 part.
5. a planting sand pool sweet wine as claimed in claim 4 cultivate bionical feedstuff it is characterised in that:Described flavouring agent is by with mass parts The following component composition of number meter:10 parts of neotame, 25 parts of benzyl alcohol, fishy smell agent 20 parts, third caprylolactone 8 of 30 parts, third nonalactone Part, 0.5 part of ethyl hexanoate, 8.5 parts of Oleic acid.
CN201610919973.4A 2016-10-21 2016-10-21 One planting sand pool sweet wine cultivates bionical feedstuff Pending CN106472877A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108308465A (en) * 2018-01-10 2018-07-24 佛山市所能网络有限公司 A kind of bionical feed and preparation method thereof of cultivation spider

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1843159A (en) * 2006-04-29 2006-10-11 南通巴大饲料有限公司 Multipurpose dressing microcapsule feedstuff and production method
CN101917867A (en) * 2007-10-19 2010-12-15 亚漾妲有限两合公司 Fish food capsule
CN103504121A (en) * 2012-06-14 2014-01-15 英派尔科技开发有限公司 Neutrally buoyant ingestible compositions
CN104222684A (en) * 2014-09-30 2014-12-24 浙江海洋学院 Odontobutis obscura feed additive and preparation method thereof
CN104256172A (en) * 2014-09-30 2015-01-07 浙江海洋学院 Odontobutis obscura parent fish feed and preparation method thereof
CN104286436A (en) * 2014-09-01 2015-01-21 凤阳县兴科农业生态发展有限公司 Eleotridae fattening feed and making method thereof
CN104431417A (en) * 2014-10-31 2015-03-25 广东英锐生物科技有限公司 Artificial feed for freshwater carnivorous fishes and preparation method of artificial feed for freshwater carnivorous fishes
CN105325774A (en) * 2015-11-26 2016-02-17 青岛海之源智能技术有限公司 Odontobutis obscurus compound feed and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1843159A (en) * 2006-04-29 2006-10-11 南通巴大饲料有限公司 Multipurpose dressing microcapsule feedstuff and production method
CN101917867A (en) * 2007-10-19 2010-12-15 亚漾妲有限两合公司 Fish food capsule
CN103504121A (en) * 2012-06-14 2014-01-15 英派尔科技开发有限公司 Neutrally buoyant ingestible compositions
CN104286436A (en) * 2014-09-01 2015-01-21 凤阳县兴科农业生态发展有限公司 Eleotridae fattening feed and making method thereof
CN104222684A (en) * 2014-09-30 2014-12-24 浙江海洋学院 Odontobutis obscura feed additive and preparation method thereof
CN104256172A (en) * 2014-09-30 2015-01-07 浙江海洋学院 Odontobutis obscura parent fish feed and preparation method thereof
CN104431417A (en) * 2014-10-31 2015-03-25 广东英锐生物科技有限公司 Artificial feed for freshwater carnivorous fishes and preparation method of artificial feed for freshwater carnivorous fishes
CN105325774A (en) * 2015-11-26 2016-02-17 青岛海之源智能技术有限公司 Odontobutis obscurus compound feed and preparation method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108308465A (en) * 2018-01-10 2018-07-24 佛山市所能网络有限公司 A kind of bionical feed and preparation method thereof of cultivation spider

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