CN106472423A - A kind of cultural method of porkling growth - Google Patents
A kind of cultural method of porkling growth Download PDFInfo
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- CN106472423A CN106472423A CN201611016537.2A CN201611016537A CN106472423A CN 106472423 A CN106472423 A CN 106472423A CN 201611016537 A CN201611016537 A CN 201611016537A CN 106472423 A CN106472423 A CN 106472423A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000006052 feed supplement Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 40
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 35
- 230000037396 body weight Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N (±)-α-Tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 claims description 10
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 claims description 10
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 10
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000003891 ferrous sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011790 ferrous sulphate Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L iron(2+) sulfate (anhydrous) Chemical compound [Fe+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O BAUYGSIQEAFULO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910000359 iron(II) sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 229940099596 manganese sulfate Drugs 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000007079 manganese sulphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000011702 manganese sulphate Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- SQQMAOCOWKFBNP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O SQQMAOCOWKFBNP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 10
- SCVFZCLFOSHCOH-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium acetate Chemical compound [K+].CC([O-])=O SCVFZCLFOSHCOH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 10
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc sulfate Chemical compound [Zn+2].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O NWONKYPBYAMBJT-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 10
- 229960001763 zinc sulfate Drugs 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910000368 zinc sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 241000209140 Triticum Species 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 102000038379 digestive enzymes Human genes 0.000 claims description 9
- 108091007734 digestive enzymes Proteins 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229930003427 Vitamin E Natural products 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-tocopherol Natural products CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC1CCC2C(C)C(O)C(C)C(C)C2O1 WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 210000000582 semen Anatomy 0.000 claims description 6
- 229940046009 vitamin E Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000019165 vitamin E Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011709 vitamin E Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004382 Amylase Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 102000013142 Amylases Human genes 0.000 claims description 5
- 108010065511 Amylases Proteins 0.000 claims description 5
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000019418 amylase Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010839 body fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000013256 coordination polymer Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910000365 copper sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000011056 potassium acetate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000035935 pregnancy Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011573 trace mineral Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000013619 trace mineral Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 229940091251 zinc supplement Drugs 0.000 claims description 5
- 108091005804 Peptidases Proteins 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004365 Protease Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 102100037486 Reverse transcriptase/ribonuclease H Human genes 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000008103 glucose Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 210000002445 nipple Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 210000000481 breast Anatomy 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000001848 dysentery Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007952 growth promoter Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001983 lactogenic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000032696 parturition Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000015165 citric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- 241000282898 Sus scrofa Species 0.000 description 6
- 230000035882 stress Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000474 nursing effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 241000282894 Sus scrofa domesticus Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000002835 absorbance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000001079 digestive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 210000001035 gastrointestinal tract Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 3
- WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L manganese(2+);methyl n-[[2-(methoxycarbonylcarbamothioylamino)phenyl]carbamothioyl]carbamate;n-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate Chemical compound [Mn+2].[S-]C(=S)NCCNC([S-])=S.COC(=O)NC(=S)NC1=CC=CC=C1NC(=S)NC(=O)OC WPBNNNQJVZRUHP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- 241001299723 Limonia <Rutaceae> Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000014590 basal diet Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000021050 feed intake Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M Sodium bicarbonate-14C Chemical compound [Na+].O[14C]([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-DEQYMQKBSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000021168 barbecue Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000001124 body fluid Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 208000036654 deficiency anemia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 201000006549 dyspepsia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000006353 environmental stress Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002496 gastric effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002607 hemopoietic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 description 1
- 230000028993 immune response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003053 immunization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002649 immunization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;hydron;carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC(O)=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K67/00—Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
- A01K67/02—Breeding vertebrates
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of cultural method promoting porkling growth, mainly include the scientific culture for sow and early-stage newborn pig scientific culture, the present invention passes through taking the utmost care of farrowing sow, control will the feeding of farrowing sow just before giving birth and feeding soda etc., ensure that sow milk is sufficient, piglet growth is fast, falls ill less, but also can make heat ahead of time after sow wean；Simultaneously, science is more concentrated one's attention in early stage cultivation for porkling, it is linear growth that piglet is weaned from coming into being to, more arrive late growing stage faster, need nutrition more, and declining occurs in piglet 20 age in days in sow lactogenic, at this moment artificial feed supplement must be taken to solve, the growth promoter of piglet otherwise will be affected, therefore, it is necessary to start food calling in piglet 7 10 age in days；Therefore, the present invention can effectively make the quickly healthy growth of its porkling, reduces artificial cultivation cost, improves income.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to poultry cultivating technology, more specifically, more particularly, to a kind of cultural method of porkling growth.
Background technology
Piglet refers to start, from wean, the barren sow being more than 30 kilogram to weight, and the piglet in this stage can be used as commodity
Piglet is delivered for sale, can be used as the purposes of following several aspect：First enters barren sow cultivation hurdle society as piglet feeds, and can be sow
The cultivation hurdle society of field oneself is it is also possible to be sold to the cultivation hurdle society of other plants；Second can be sold to consumption as pigletss
Person uses as barbecue pigletss；It can be seen that piglet is the important cultivation stages of one of barren sow breeding process；Because the pigletss stage is
In the speed of growth stage the slowest, it is born to wean from pigletss and wanted for 1 wheat harvesting period time, grow to 30 kilograms and wanted for 2 wheat harvesting period times,
As long as and grow to more than 100 kilogram of 4 wheat harvesting period times, after pigletss go out society, body constitution is the weakest, and at most, cultivation success rate is for disease
Low, need to take the utmost care of, need scientific culture, piglet fast-growth can be promoted, how quickly to allow porkling grow, long
Fat is delivered for sale, reduces artificial feeding cost, provides the importance that maximum return is agricultural and sideline industry sustainable development now.
Content of the invention
The invention aims to shortcoming present in solution prior art, and a kind of cultivation of the porkling growth proposing
Method.
For achieving the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme：
A kind of cultural method promoting porkling growth, comprises the steps：
S1, sow pregnancy 70-80d in feed greenfeed, suitably less feed concentrate；And 30d wants to producing the last week before sows farrowing
Plus the concentrate of hello 10%-15%, to improve piglet litter weight at birth, product the last week starts gradually material reducing, reduces 15%- than normal feeding
20%；
S2, the same day in puerperal sow only feed a small amount of salt adding Testa Tritici, gruel material, and 2-3d still normal feeding, was gradually increased later and fed puerperal
Amount, after 5d, feeding capacity can open wide, and the CP in feed content should reach 15%-16%, and guarantee sow milk is sufficient, and piglet grows
Hurry up, fall ill less, but also heat ahead of time after sow wean can be made；
S3, piglet supplement trace element：According to the body weight of piglet, piglet every kg body weight minimal requirement is 0.1-
0.15mg, mends it is noted that zinc supplement, ferrum, manganese while copper, that is, often kg body weight mends zinc sulfate 0.08-0.12mg, ferrous sulfate
0.25-0.35mg, manganese sulfate 0.08-0.12mg；By ferrous sulfate 2.0-2.8g, copper sulfate 0.8-1.2g, zinc sulfate 0.8-
1.2mg and manganese sulfate 0.8-1.2mg is dissolved in and bottles standby in 1000mL water, is coated in daily and allows piglet suck mixture on sow nipple
10-15mL；
S4, food calling feed supplement ahead of time, start food calling in piglet 7-10 age in days, at this moment piglet starts to teethe, and happiness is licked and chewed thing, can use
Semen Maydiss, wheat grain fry food calling after perfume, will voluntarily go up groove material feeding through 5-7d piglet, reach supplementary feeding mixed feed ahead of time, promote
Enter the purpose that piglet grows soon；
S5, add Vitamin E and enzyme preparation in the pig starter feed of 28-35 age in days wean；
S6, in the piglet of body weight 5-10 kilogram feeds, every kilogram of feed adds 25-35 gram of citric acid.
Preferably, described enzyme preparation is protease or one of amylase or Digestive Enzyme or two kinds.
Preferably, in S4, raw latter 7 days with pigletss material food calling, and allow porkling drink-service electrolyte aqueous solution, adjust nerve-
Body fluid balance, increases Abwehrkraft des Koepers, reduces stress, improves the effect of weightening.
Preferably, the formula of described electrolyte aqueous solution is as follows：Pure glucose 22-28 part, sodium chloride 4.2-4.8 part, carbon
Sour hydrogen sodium 1.8-2.2 part, citric acid 0.25-0.35 part, potassium acetate 0.15-0.25 part, potassium chloride 0.04-0.06 part and water
1000ml.
Preferably, described farrowing sow within antenatal 15 days and 70 days puerperal, every farrowing sow feeds little Su daily
Beat 4-5 gram.
Preferably, the little piglet within described 30 days feeds 0.2 gram of sodium bicarbonate for every daily；The piglet of 30-60 age in days, often
Feed 0.4 gram of sodium bicarbonate for it every.
Preferably, add 2.5-4.5 pine needle powder, 60 age in days piglet weightening 14.47-47.87% in the daily feedstuff of porkling, survive
Rate reaches 99.95%, and can prevent piglet pujos blancos.
The technique effect of the present invention and advantage：A kind of cultural method of porkling growth that the present invention provides, with conventional art
Compare, the present invention passes through taking the utmost care of farrowing sow, control will the feeding of farrowing sow just before giving birth and feeding soda etc., protect
Card sow milk is sufficient, and piglet growth is fast, falls ill less, but also can make heat ahead of time after sow wean；Simultaneously for porkling
Science is more concentrated one's attention in early stage cultivation, and it is linearly to grow that piglet wean from coming into being, and it is faster more to arrive late growing stage, needs nutrition
More, and declining occurs in piglet 20 age in days in sow lactogenic, and artificial feed supplement at this moment must be taken to solve, otherwise will shadow
Ring the growth promoter of piglet, therefore, it is necessary to start food calling in piglet 7-10 age in days；Add Vitamin E, dimension life in porkling feedstuff
Plain E plays particularly significant effect in keeping humoral immunization and cell immune response；Enzyme preparation is applied to the piglet of early weaning, can
Make up the shortage of various digestive enzyme in piglet body it is ensured that the normal stool absorption function of piglet, eliminate dyspepsia, promote life
Long, test shows, add in basal diet containing protease, amylase, Digestive Enzyme enzyme preparation, be fed for 21 within continuous 6 weeks
Age piglet, result weightening improves 16% -23% than matched group, and feed intake increases by 14% -20%；Add mixed after Effect of Weaning Piglets At 3 Weeks of Age
Synthase preparation, daily gain than without raising 24.6%, the few feed consumption 0.23kg of weightening lkg；Therefore, the present invention can effectively make
The quickly healthy growth of its porkling, reduces artificial cultivation cost, improves income.
Specific embodiment
In order that the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention become more apparent, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, to this
Invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only in order to explain the present invention, not
For limiting the present invention.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are not before making creative work
Put the every other embodiment being obtained, broadly fall into the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of cultural method promoting porkling growth, comprises the steps：
S1, sow pregnancy 70-80d in feed greenfeed, suitably less feed concentrate；And 30d wants to producing the last week before sows farrowing
Plus feed 12% concentrate, to improve piglet litter weight at birth, producing the last week starts gradually material reducing, reduces 15%-20% than normal feeding；
Feed sodium bicarbonate to farrowing sow, daily gain and the survival rate of pigletss can be improved；Farrowing sow was antenatal 15 days and 70 days puerperal
Within, every farrowing sow feeds 4 grams of sodium bicarbonate daily；
S2, the same day in puerperal sow only feed a small amount of salt adding Testa Tritici, gruel material, and puerperal, 2d still normal feeding, was gradually increased the amount of feeding later,
After 5d, feeding capacity can open wide, and the CP in feed content should reach 15%%, and guarantee sow milk is sufficient, and piglet growth is fast, few
Fall ill, but also heat ahead of time after sow wean can be made；
S3, piglet supplement trace element：Copper is the important component of enzyme system, is also hemopoietic and prevents the former of nutritional anemia
Element.Piglet every kg body weight minimal requirement is 0.1-0.15 milligram, kg body weight 0.25-0.3 as every in suitable Use out of range
Milligram, effect is more notable, and daily gain can improve 22.1%, and efficiency of feed utilization improves 8.3%.Mend copper while it is noted that zinc supplement,
Ferrum, manganese, i.e. every kg body weight 0.1 milligram of zinc sulfate of benefit, 0.3 milligram of ferrous sulfate, 0.1 milligram of manganese sulfate；By ferrous sulfate
2.5g, copper sulfate 1.0g, zinc sulfate 1.0mg and manganese sulfate 1.0mg are dissolved in and bottle standby in 1000mL water, are coated in sow milk daily
Piglet is allowed to suck mixture 13mL on head；
S4, food calling feed supplement ahead of time, start food calling in piglet 7-10 age in days, at this moment piglet starts to teethe, and happiness is licked and chewed thing, can use
Semen Maydiss, wheat grain fry food calling after perfume, will voluntarily go up groove material feeding through 5-7d piglet, reach supplementary feeding mixed feed ahead of time, promote
Enter the purpose that piglet grows soon；With pigletss material food calling, gastronintestinal system before wean is made to adapt to plant feed, gastrointestinal within raw latter 7 days
Function is strengthened, reduce trophism stress impact；Two is will progressively to carry out during wean, must not once wean suddenly, disconnected
1-5 days nursing times to be reduced before milk, to reduce the impact of psychological stress；Three is to take shifting mother not move young wean method, that is, break
During milk, sow is driven away, piglet is stayed in former house and raises；And note temperature, humidity and ventilation it is ensured that piglet is in good growth
Increase rapidly in environment, to reduce the impact of environmental stress；Four is drink-service electrolyte aqueous solution, regulation nerve-body fluid balance, increases
Plus Abwehrkraft des Koepers, reduce stress, improve the effect of weightening.Electrolyte aqueous solution refers to formula as below：Pure Portugal
Grape sugar 25g, sodium chloride 4.5g mouth, sodium bicarbonate 2.0g, citric acid 0.3g, potassium acetate 0.2g, potassium chloride 0.05g, add water
1000ml；
S5, in the pig starter feed of 29 ages in days wean, add Vitamin E and amylase；Little piglet within 30 days every head daily
Feed 0.2 gram of sodium bicarbonate；The piglet of 30-60 age in days, feeds 0.4 gram of sodium bicarbonate for every daily；
S6, in the piglet of body weight 5-10 kilogram feeds, every kilogram of feed adds 25-35 gram of citric acid.
Citric acid can reduce pH value in Gaster Sus domestica, activates digestive enzyme, improves abilities of digestive and absorption, reduces antibacterial in digestive tract
Competition to nutrient substance, improves the absorbance of feedstuff.The piglet of body weight 5-10 kilogram, every kilogram of feed adds 30 grams of Fructus Citri Limoniaes
Acid, can make pig body weight by 189 grams of daily gain, bring up to 236 grams.
Pine needle powder feeds nursing sow, and piglet weightening is fast.Add 3.8g pine needle powder, 60 age in days piglet weightenings in feedstuff
14.47-47.87%, survival rate 99.95%, and piglet pujos blancos can be prevented（Protective rate reaches 91%-93.850/0）.
Embodiment 2
S1, sow pregnancy 70-80d in feed greenfeed, suitably less feed concentrate；And 30d wants to producing the last week before sows farrowing
Plus feed 10% concentrate, to improve piglet litter weight at birth, producing the last week starts gradually material reducing, reduces 15%-20% than normal feeding；
Feed sodium bicarbonate to farrowing sow, daily gain and the survival rate of pigletss can be improved；Farrowing sow was antenatal 15 days and 70 days puerperal
Within, every farrowing sow feeds 4 grams of sodium bicarbonate daily；
S2, the same day in puerperal sow only feed a small amount of salt adding Testa Tritici, gruel material, and 2-3d still normal feeding, was gradually increased later and fed puerperal
Amount, after 5d, feeding capacity can open wide, and the CP in feed content should reach 15%；
S3, piglet supplement trace element：According to the body weight of piglet, piglet every kg body weight minimal requirement is 0.1-
0.15mg, mends while copper it is noted that zinc supplement, ferrum, manganese, that is, every kg body weight mend zinc sulfate 0.08mg, ferrous sulfate 0.25mg,
Manganese sulfate 0.08mg；Ferrous sulfate 2.0g, copper sulfate 0.8g, zinc sulfate 0.8mg and manganese sulfate 0.8mg are dissolved in 1000mL water
Bottling is standby, is coated in daily on sow nipple and allows piglet suck mixture 10mL；
S4, food calling feed supplement ahead of time, start food calling in piglet 7-10 age in days, at this moment piglet starts to teethe, and happiness is licked and chewed thing, can use
Semen Maydiss, wheat grain fry food calling after perfume, will voluntarily go up groove material feeding through 5-7d piglet, reach supplementary feeding mixed feed ahead of time, promote
Enter the purpose that piglet grows soon；Raw latter 7 days with pigletss material food calling, and allow porkling drink-service electrolyte aqueous solution, adjust nerve-body fluid and put down
Weighing apparatus, increases Abwehrkraft des Koepers, reduces stress, improves the effect of weightening；The formula of described electrolyte aqueous solution is as follows：
Pure glucose 22g, sodium chloride 4.2g, sodium bicarbonate 1.8g, citric acid 0.25g, potassium acetate 0.15g, potassium chloride 0.04g and water
1000ml.
S5, add Vitamin E and enzyme preparation in the pig starter feed of 28-35 age in days wean；Little piglet within 30 days is every
Feed 0.2 gram of sodium bicarbonate for it every；The piglet of 30-60 age in days, feeds 0.4 gram of sodium bicarbonate for every daily；
S6, in the piglet of body weight 5-10 kilogram feeds, every kilogram of feed adds 25 grams of citric acids.
Citric acid can reduce pH value in Gaster Sus domestica, activates digestive enzyme, improves abilities of digestive and absorption, reduces antibacterial in digestive tract
Competition to nutrient substance, improves the absorbance of feedstuff.The piglet of body weight 5-10 kilogram, every kilogram of feed adds 30 grams of Fructus Citri Limoniaes
Acid, can make pig body weight by 189 grams of daily gain, bring up to 236 grams.
Pine needle powder feeds nursing sow, and piglet weightening is fast.Add 2.5g pine needle powder, 60 age in days piglet weightenings in feedstuff
14.47-47.87%, survival rate 99.95%, and piglet pujos blancos can be prevented（Protective rate reaches 91%-93.850/0）
Embodiment 3
S1, sow pregnancy 70-80d in feed greenfeed, suitably less feed concentrate；And 30d wants to producing the last week before sows farrowing
Plus feed 15% concentrate, to improve piglet litter weight at birth, producing the last week starts gradually material reducing, reduces 20% than normal feeding；To bosom
Pregnant sow feeds sodium bicarbonate, can improve daily gain and the survival rate of pigletss；Farrowing sow within antenatal 15 days and 70 days puerperal,
Every farrowing sow feeds 5 grams of sodium bicarbonate daily；
S2, the same day in puerperal sow only feed a small amount of salt adding Testa Tritici, gruel material, and 2-3d still normal feeding, was gradually increased later and fed puerperal
Amount, after 5d, feeding capacity can open wide, and the CP in feed content should reach 16%；
S3, piglet supplement trace element：According to the body weight of piglet, piglet every kg body weight minimal requirement is 0.1-
0.15mg, mends while copper it is noted that zinc supplement, ferrum, manganese, that is, every kg body weight mend zinc sulfate 0.12mg, ferrous sulfate 0.35mg,
Manganese sulfate 0.12mg；Ferrous sulfate 2.8g, copper sulfate 1.2g, zinc sulfate 1.2mg and manganese sulfate 1.2mg are dissolved in 1000mL water
Bottling is standby, is coated in daily on sow nipple and allows piglet suck mixture 15mL；
S4, food calling feed supplement ahead of time, start food calling in piglet 7-10 age in days, at this moment piglet starts to teethe, and happiness is licked and chewed thing, can use
Semen Maydiss, wheat grain fry food calling after perfume, will voluntarily go up groove material feeding through 5-7d piglet, reach supplementary feeding mixed feed ahead of time, promote
Enter the purpose that piglet grows soon；Raw latter 7 days with pigletss material food calling, and allow porkling drink-service electrolyte aqueous solution, adjust nerve-body fluid and put down
Weighing apparatus, increases Abwehrkraft des Koepers, reduces stress, improves the effect of weightening.The formula of described electrolyte aqueous solution is as follows：
Pure glucose 28g, sodium chloride 4.8g, sodium bicarbonate 2.2g, citric acid 0.35g, potassium acetate 0.25g, potassium chloride 0.06g and water
1000ml.
S5, add Vitamin E and enzyme preparation in the pig starter feed of 28-35 age in days wean；Little piglet within 30 days is every
Feed 0.2 gram of sodium bicarbonate for it every；The piglet of 30-60 age in days, feeds 0.4 gram of sodium bicarbonate for every daily；
S6, in the piglet of body weight 5-10 kilogram feeds, every kilogram of feed adds 35 grams of citric acids.
Pine needle powder feeds nursing sow, and piglet weightening is fast.Add 4.5g pine needle powder, 60 age in days piglet weightenings in feedstuff
14.47-47.87%, survival rate 99.95%, and piglet pujos blancos can be prevented（Protective rate reaches 91%-93.850/0）.
In sum：A kind of cultural method of promotion porkling growth that the present invention provides,（1）Its enzyme preparation is applied to early stage
The piglet of wean, can make up the shortage of various digestive enzyme in piglet body it is ensured that the normal stool absorption function of piglet, eliminate digestion
Bad, promote growth.Test shows, add in basal diet containing protease, amylase, Digestive Enzyme enzyme preparation, continuous 6
It is fed for 21 age in days piglets week, result weightening improves 16% -23% than matched group, and feed intake increases by 14% -20%.Piglet 3 week old is broken
Add mixing enzyme preparation after milk, daily gain than without raising 24.6%, the few feed consumption 0.23kg of weightening lkg.（2）Citric acid can
Reduce pH value in Gaster Sus domestica, activate digestive enzyme, improve abilities of digestive and absorption, reduce the competition to nutrient substance for the antibacterial in digestive tract,
Improve the absorbance of feedstuff.（3）It is linear growth that piglet is weaned from coming into being to.More arrive late growing stage faster, need nutrition
More.And declining occurs in piglet 20 age in days in sow lactogenic, artificial feed supplement at this moment must be taken to solve, otherwise will shadow
Ring the growth promoter of piglet.Therefore, it is necessary to start food calling in piglet 7-10 age in days.At this moment piglet starts to teethe, and happiness is licked and chewed east
West, available Semen Maydiss, rice, wheat grain etc. fry food calling after perfume, will voluntarily go up groove material feeding through 5-7d piglet, reach and mend ahead of time
Raise mixed feed, promote the purpose that piglet grows soon.
Finally it should be noted that：The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention,
Although being described in detail to the present invention with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for a person skilled in the art, it still may be used
To modify to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or equivalent is carried out to wherein some technical characteristics,
All any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement within the spirit and principles in the present invention, made etc., should be included in the present invention's
Within protection domain.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of cultural method promoting porkling growth is it is characterised in that comprise the steps：
S1, sow pregnancy 70-80d in feed greenfeed, suitably less feed concentrate；And 30d wants to producing the last week before sows farrowing
Plus the concentrate of hello 10%-15%, to improve piglet litter weight at birth, product the last week starts gradually material reducing, reduces 15%- than normal feeding
20%；
S2, the same day in puerperal sow only feed a small amount of salt adding Testa Tritici, gruel material, and 2-3d still normal feeding, was gradually increased later and fed puerperal
Amount, after 5d, feeding capacity can open wide, and the CP in feed content should reach 15%-16%, and guarantee sow milk is sufficient, and piglet grows
Hurry up, fall ill less, but also heat ahead of time after sow wean can be made；
S3, piglet supplement trace element：According to the body weight of piglet, piglet every kg body weight minimal requirement is 0.1-
0.15mg, mends it is noted that zinc supplement, ferrum, manganese while copper, that is, often kg body weight mends zinc sulfate 0.08-0.12mg, ferrous sulfate
0.25-0.35mg, manganese sulfate 0.08-0.12mg；By ferrous sulfate 2.0-2.8g, copper sulfate 0.8-1.2g, zinc sulfate 0.8-
1.2mg and manganese sulfate 0.8-1.2mg is dissolved in and bottles standby in 1000mL water, is coated in daily and allows piglet suck mixture on sow nipple
10-15mL；
S4, food calling feed supplement ahead of time, start food calling in piglet 7-10 age in days, at this moment piglet starts to teethe, and happiness is licked and chewed thing, can use
Semen Maydiss, wheat grain fry food calling after perfume, will voluntarily go up groove material feeding through 5-7d piglet, reach supplementary feeding mixed feed ahead of time, promote
Enter the purpose that piglet grows soon；
S5, add Vitamin E and enzyme preparation in the pig starter feed of 28-35 age in days wean；
S6, in the piglet of body weight 5-10 kilogram feeds, every kilogram of feed adds 25-35 gram of citric acid.
2. a kind of porkling growth according to claim 1 cultural method it is characterised in that：Described enzyme preparation is protease
Or one of amylase or Digestive Enzyme or two kinds.
3. a kind of porkling growth according to claim 1 cultural method it is characterised in that：In S4, raw latter 7 days with breast
Pig feed food calling, and allow porkling drink-service electrolyte aqueous solution, regulation nerve-body fluid to balance, increase Abwehrkraft des Koepers, reducing should
Swash reaction, improve the effect of weightening.
4. a kind of porkling growth according to claim 3 cultural method it is characterised in that：Described electrolyte aqueous solution
Formula is as follows：Pure glucose 22-28 part, sodium chloride 4.2-4.8 part, sodium bicarbonate 1.8-2.2 part, citric acid 0.25-0.35 part,
Potassium acetate 0.15-0.25 part, potassium chloride 0.04-0.06 part and water 1000ml.
5. a kind of porkling growth according to claim 4 cultural method it is characterised in that：Described farrowing sow is antenatal
Within 15 days and 70 days puerperal, every farrowing sow feeds 4-5 gram of sodium bicarbonate daily.
6. a kind of porkling growth according to claim 1 cultural method it is characterised in that：Little within described 30 days
Piglet feeds 0.2 gram of sodium bicarbonate for every daily；The piglet of 30-60 age in days, feeds 0.4 gram of sodium bicarbonate for every daily.
7. a kind of porkling growth according to claim 1 cultural method it is characterised in that：The daily feedstuff of porkling adds
Plus 2.5-4.5 pine needle powder, 60 age in days piglet weightening 14.47-47.87%, survival rate 99.95%, and piglet can be prevented white
Dysentery.
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