CN106471961A - A kind of seeding apparatus - Google Patents

A kind of seeding apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106471961A
CN106471961A CN201510550963.3A CN201510550963A CN106471961A CN 106471961 A CN106471961 A CN 106471961A CN 201510550963 A CN201510550963 A CN 201510550963A CN 106471961 A CN106471961 A CN 106471961A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
wheel
fixed
belt pulley
bearing
soil
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201510550963.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马桂香
马俊生
黄亦其
黄豪中
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangxi University
Original Assignee
Guangxi University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangxi University filed Critical Guangxi University
Priority to CN201510550963.3A priority Critical patent/CN106471961A/en
Publication of CN106471961A publication Critical patent/CN106471961A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

A kind of seeding apparatus, the front wheels and rear wheels of the device are separately mounted to the front-end and back-end of vehicle frame, little gear and gear wheel are separately mounted on vehicle frame, little gear is engaged with gear wheel, front belt pulley is fixed on front-wheel propeller shaft one end, belt pulley is fixed on pinion drive shaft one end afterwards, on belt tension and front belt pulley and rear belt pulley, sowing rotor coaxial is fixed on canine tooth wheel shaft and is set among funnel-form case neck, the diameter of sowing rotor is coordinated with funnel-form case neck width gap, it is uniformly distributed on the cylinder of sowing rotor fluted, soil plough is divided for triangle and to be fixed on front-wheel rear, conjunction soil plough is fixed on point soil for tabular and ploughs and trailing wheel between, sowing rotor is located at point soil and ploughs and close the top between soil plough.The present invention can be after soil be separated by a point soil plough, and seed is broadcasted from case by sowing rotor, is closed soil plough and is covered soil on seed automatically again, and the spacing that seed is fallen is identical.

Description

A kind of seeding apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural mechanical field, especially a kind of seeding apparatus.
Background technology
Seeder is widely used in agricultural seeder.Existing seeder is limited due to self structure, and existing seeder generally existing is asked as follows Topic:When the first, sowing, seed landing density is thick, causes seed kind to waste and number of plants per unit area is not enough, lead to not realize high yield High yield.2nd, the surface of the pressure ground roll of existing seeder excessively smooths, and can only roll the ridge back of the body, have no compaction to furrow, unfavorable Germinate in the burial of seed, have a strong impact on germination percentage.Based on this, it is necessary to carry out structure improvement to existing seeder, existing to solve There is planting with sowing machine density thick and furrow cannot be rolled problem.
Content of the invention
The present invention is in order to solve existing seeder and can not sow and plow while completing, the inconsistent problem of seed spacing, and provides one Plant seeding apparatus.
A kind of seeding apparatus, including walking mechanism and sowing mechanism,
The walking mechanism includes front-wheel, trailing wheel, Rear wheel support axle, front-wheel propeller shaft, push rod and vehicle frame,
Front-wheel is arranged on vehicle frame front end by front-wheel propeller shaft, and trailing wheel is arranged on vehicle frame rear end by Rear wheel support axle, and push rod is fixed on Above the trailing wheel of vehicle frame rear end,
The sowing mechanism include front belt pulley, rear belt pulley, belt, pinion drive shaft, canine tooth wheel shaft, clutch shaft bearing, Second bearing, 3rd bearing, fourth bearing, little gear, gear wheel, funnel-form case, sowing rotor, point soil plough and conjunction Soil plough;
Little gear is installed on vehicle frame by pinion drive shaft, clutch shaft bearing and second bearing, gear wheel by canine tooth wheel shaft, , on vehicle frame, little gear is engaged with gear wheel, and front belt pulley is fixed on front-wheel propeller shaft one end for 3rd bearing and fourth bearing, Belt pulley is fixed on pinion drive shaft one end afterwards, and on belt tension and front belt pulley and rear belt pulley, sowing rotor coaxial is fixed on On canine tooth wheel shaft and it is set among funnel-form case neck, sows between diameter and the funnel-form case neck width of rotor Gap coordinates, and is uniformly distributed fluted on the cylinder for sowing rotor, and a point soil plough for triangle and is fixed on front-wheel rear, closes soil plough and is Tabular is fixed on ploughs and trailing wheel between in point soil, sows rotor and ploughs and close the top between native plough positioned at point soil.
The present invention has the prominent advantages that:
1st, it is uniformly distributed fluted on the cylinder of sowing rotor, seed is introduced into groove, and the rotation with sowing rotor, when recessed Groove down when, seed is fallen in soil, sow rotor rotation driven by front-wheel, therefore, the distance of planting is identical twice, Ensure that the distance between seedling is uniform after germination.
The 2nd, point native plough is installed below present invention sowing rotor and soil plough is closed, after dividing soil plough to separate soil, rotor is sowed by seed Broadcast from case, close soil plough and soil is covered on seed automatically again.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of seeding apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the sowing rotor of seeding apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is point soil plough of seeding apparatus of the present invention and the structural representation for closing soil plough.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the funnel-form case of seeding apparatus of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Technical scheme is further elaborated below by embodiment.
Embodiment 1
A kind of seeding apparatus, including walking mechanism and sowing mechanism,
The walking mechanism includes front-wheel 1, trailing wheel 2, Rear wheel support axle 3, front-wheel propeller shaft 5, push rod 21 and vehicle frame 4,
Front-wheel 1 is arranged on 4 front end of vehicle frame by front-wheel propeller shaft 5, and trailing wheel 2 is arranged on 4 rear end of vehicle frame by Rear wheel support axle 3, Push rod 21 is fixed on above the trailing wheel of 4 rear end of vehicle frame,
The sowing mechanism include front belt pulley 6, rear belt pulley 7, belt 8, pinion drive shaft 9, canine tooth wheel shaft 10, Clutch shaft bearing 11, second bearing 12,3rd bearing 13, fourth bearing 14, little gear 15, the storage of gear wheel 16, funnel-form Box 17, sowing rotor 18, point soil plough 19 and conjunction soil plough 20;
Little gear 15 is installed on vehicle frame 4 by pinion drive shaft 9, clutch shaft bearing 11 and second bearing 12, and gear wheel 16 leads to , on vehicle frame 4, little gear 15 is nibbled with gear wheel 16 for excessive gearing shaft 10,3rd bearing 13 and fourth bearing 14 Close, front belt pulley 6 is fixed on 5 one end of front-wheel propeller shaft, and rear belt pulley 7 is fixed on 9 one end of pinion drive shaft, belt 8 On tensioning and front belt pulley 6 and rear belt pulley 7, sowing rotor 18 is coaxially fixed on canine tooth wheel shaft 10 and is set in funnel Among 17 neck of shape case, sow the diameter of rotor 18 and 17 neck width gap of funnel-form case coordinates, sow rotor Be uniformly distributed fluted on 18 cylinder, a point soil plough 19 is triangle to be fixed on front-wheel rear, close soil plough 20 be tabular admittedly It is scheduled on and ploughs between 19 and trailing wheel 2 in point soil, sowing rotor 18 is located at point soil and ploughs the top between 19 and conjunction soil plough 20.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of seeding apparatus, it is characterised in that including walking mechanism and sowing mechanism,
The walking mechanism includes front-wheel, trailing wheel, Rear wheel support axle, front-wheel propeller shaft, push rod and vehicle frame,
Front-wheel is arranged on vehicle frame front end by front-wheel propeller shaft, and trailing wheel is arranged on vehicle frame rear end by Rear wheel support axle, and push rod is fixed on Above the trailing wheel of vehicle frame rear end,
The sowing mechanism include front belt pulley, rear belt pulley, belt, pinion drive shaft, canine tooth wheel shaft, clutch shaft bearing, Second bearing, 3rd bearing, fourth bearing, little gear, gear wheel, funnel-form case, sowing rotor, point soil plough and conjunction Soil plough;
Little gear is installed on vehicle frame by pinion drive shaft, clutch shaft bearing and second bearing, gear wheel by canine tooth wheel shaft, , on vehicle frame, little gear is engaged with gear wheel, and front belt pulley is fixed on front-wheel propeller shaft one end for 3rd bearing and fourth bearing, Belt pulley is fixed on pinion drive shaft one end afterwards, and on belt tension and front belt pulley and rear belt pulley, sowing rotor coaxial is fixed on On canine tooth wheel shaft and it is set among funnel-form case neck, sows between diameter and the funnel-form case neck width of rotor Gap coordinates, and is uniformly distributed fluted on the cylinder for sowing rotor, and a point soil plough for triangle and is fixed on front-wheel rear, closes soil plough and is Tabular is fixed on ploughs and trailing wheel between in point soil, sows rotor and ploughs and close the top between native plough positioned at point soil.
CN201510550963.3A 2015-09-01 2015-09-01 A kind of seeding apparatus Pending CN106471961A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510550963.3A CN106471961A (en) 2015-09-01 2015-09-01 A kind of seeding apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201510550963.3A CN106471961A (en) 2015-09-01 2015-09-01 A kind of seeding apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106471961A true CN106471961A (en) 2017-03-08

Family

ID=58235735

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201510550963.3A Pending CN106471961A (en) 2015-09-01 2015-09-01 A kind of seeding apparatus

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106471961A (en)

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH1095202A (en) * 1996-09-25 1998-04-14 Aguri Techno Yazaki Kk Soil sticking preventing structure for wheel
CN201011761Y (en) * 2007-03-27 2008-01-30 王加洪 Double-row peanut sowing machine
CN103155747A (en) * 2011-12-19 2013-06-19 门立山 Maize planting (fertilizing and intertilling) machine
CN203327519U (en) * 2013-07-12 2013-12-11 胡喜耕 Multifunctional dibble seeder
CN104541682A (en) * 2014-12-19 2015-04-29 王元录 Seeder
CN104770123A (en) * 2015-03-31 2015-07-15 广西大学 Burdock seeding machine

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH1095202A (en) * 1996-09-25 1998-04-14 Aguri Techno Yazaki Kk Soil sticking preventing structure for wheel
CN201011761Y (en) * 2007-03-27 2008-01-30 王加洪 Double-row peanut sowing machine
CN103155747A (en) * 2011-12-19 2013-06-19 门立山 Maize planting (fertilizing and intertilling) machine
CN203327519U (en) * 2013-07-12 2013-12-11 胡喜耕 Multifunctional dibble seeder
CN104541682A (en) * 2014-12-19 2015-04-29 王元录 Seeder
CN104770123A (en) * 2015-03-31 2015-07-15 广西大学 Burdock seeding machine

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Application publication date: 20170308

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication