CN106465467B - A kind of equipment and telecommunication circuit with multiplexing type antenna - Google Patents
A kind of equipment and telecommunication circuit with multiplexing type antenna Download PDFInfo
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- CN106465467B CN106465467B CN201580027012.6A CN201580027012A CN106465467B CN 106465467 B CN106465467 B CN 106465467B CN 201580027012 A CN201580027012 A CN 201580027012A CN 106465467 B CN106465467 B CN 106465467B
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W88/00—Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
- H04W88/02—Terminal devices
- H04W88/06—Terminal devices adapted for operation in multiple networks or having at least two operational modes, e.g. multi-mode terminals
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of equipment and telecommunication circuit with multiplexing type antenna, wherein, which includes control circuit and telecommunication circuit, and telecommunication circuit includes the first, second and third different communication system circuit of communication protocol, first and second antenna and the first, second and third switching sub-circuit.First antenna passes through the first switching sub-circuit and the first communication system circuit, the second switching sub-circuit selective connection.Second antenna switches sub-circuit and third communication circuit system, the second switching sub-circuit selective connection by third.The second switching sub-circuit is also connect with the second communication system circuit.The control circuit communication pattern control first, second and third switching sub-circuit current according to equipment, makes the first and second antenna be assigned to the corresponding communication system circuit of the communication pattern current with equipment and uses.Using the present invention, can flexible allocation antenna resources, communication system circuit performance is provided.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to fields of communication technology, more particularly to a kind of equipment and telecommunication circuit with multiplexing type antenna.
Background technique
In existing mobile terminal device, plurality of communication schemes may be simultaneously present, for example, having double-card dual-standby to communicate mould
The mobile phone of formula, it usually needs four antennas of configuration: vice card global system for mobile communications (English: Global System for
Mobile Communication, abbreviation: GSM) antenna, main card code division multiple address communication system (English: Code Division
Multiple Access, abbreviation: CDMA) antenna, the main collection antenna of main card B26, main card B26 diversity antenna.Optimal situation
It is that four antennas are respectively set in mobile phone, as shown in Figure 1.But increase an antenna, it is meant that need in terminal more
In equipment occupy an antenna space, will result in this way terminal device volume increase, for it is some require it is portable, light
Thin, beautiful terminal device is unacceptable.Also, in new terminals, especially with the terminal of metal shell
Equipment, it is all extremely difficult for having more some days space of lines and mostly one antenna of design.
In the prior art, the system in the way of time-multiplexed by an antenna configuration to two different communication modes makes
With can not thus increase additional antenna, for example, system shown in Fig. 2.But the GSM of usual carry voice traffic is excellent
First grade is higher than the B26 of bearing data service, needs the (English: Single Pole Double of single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT) 1
Throw, abbreviation: SPDT) control give vice card GSM.In this way, when GSM occupies antenna (such as call) for a long time, B26 master
Collection will fall net because of not having antenna to use, this results in main card LTE service disconnection.When actually vice card GSM converses,
Main card CDMA be usually it is standby, it is idle that ANT2, which has the most of the time,.Therefore, the antenna scheduling of the system is inflexible,
The waste of antenna resources is caused, system performance is declined.
Summary of the invention
The invention mainly solves the technical problem of providing a kind of equipment and telecommunication circuit with multiplexing type antenna, can
Flexible allocation antenna resources improve system performance, antenna resources are avoided to waste.
First aspect present invention provides a kind of equipment with multiplexing type antenna, the equipment include: control circuit and
Telecommunication circuit, the telecommunication circuit include the first different communication system circuit of communication protocol, the second communication system circuit and third
Communication system circuit, for realizing the first antenna and the second antenna of base station and communication system circuit data interaction, and
First switching sub-circuit, the second switching sub-circuit and third switch sub-circuit；The first antenna and the first switching sub-circuit
Control terminal connection, second antenna are connect with the control terminal of third switching sub-circuit, two companies of the first switching sub-circuit
It connects end to connect with the control terminal of first communication system circuit and the second switching sub-circuit respectively, which switches sub-circuit
Two connecting pins are connect with the control terminal of the third communication circuit system and the second switching sub-circuit respectively, the second switching
The connecting pin of circuit is connect with second communication system circuit；The control circuit respectively with the first, second and third switching sub-circuit
Control terminal connection, for according to the current communication pattern of the equipment control this first, second and third switching sub-circuit control terminal with
Corresponding connecting pin connection makes the first antenna or the second antenna communication system electricity corresponding with the current communication pattern of the equipment
Road connection.
With reference to first aspect, in the first possible embodiment of first aspect, the second communication system circuit packet
The first sub- communication system circuit and the second sub- communication system circuit are included, which is single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT) electricity
Road, which is double-pole double-throw switch circuit；The control terminal and the first antenna of the first switching sub-circuit connect
It connects, first connecting pin of the first switching sub-circuit is connect with first communication system circuit, this first switches the of sub-circuit
Two connecting pins are connect with the first control terminal of the second switching sub-circuit；Second control terminal of the second switching sub-circuit and this
The first connecting pin connection of three switching sub-circuits, the first connecting pin of the second switching sub-circuit and the first sub- communication system electricity
The second connection end of road connection, the second switching sub-circuit is connect with the second sub- communication system circuit；Third switching son electricity
The control terminal on road is connect with second antenna, which switches the second connection end of sub-circuit and the third communication circuit system connects
It connects.
With reference to first aspect, in second of possible embodiment of first aspect, the second communication system circuit packet
The first sub- communication system circuit and the second sub- communication system circuit are included, which is single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT) electricity
Road；The second switching sub-circuit includes first switch circuit and second switch circuit, which is single-pole double throw
Switching circuit；The control terminal of the first switching sub-circuit is connect with the first antenna, the first connection of the first switching sub-circuit
End is connect with first communication system circuit, the second connection end of the first switching sub-circuit and the control of the first switch circuit
End connection；The control terminal of third switching sub-circuit is connect with second antenna, which switches the first connecting pin of sub-circuit
It is connect with the third communication circuit system, which switches the second connection end of sub-circuit and the first of the second switch circuit connects
Connect end connection；First connecting pin of the first switch circuit is connect with the first sub- communication system circuit, the first switch circuit
Second connection end connect with the second connection end of the second switch circuit；The control terminal of the second switch circuit and second son
Communication system circuit connection；The control circuit is connect with the control terminal of first and second switching circuit.
The possible embodiment of second with reference to first aspect, in the third possible embodiment of first aspect
In, which is the mobile gsm communication system in the whole world, and second communication system circuit is logical for long term evolution LTE
Letter system, the third communication circuit system are CDMA cdma communication system；The first sub- communication system circuit is the main collection of B26
Subsystem, the second sub- communication system circuit are B26 diversity subsystem.
With reference to first aspect, in the 4th kind of possible embodiment of first aspect, the first, second and third switching son electricity
Road is single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT) circuit；The control terminal of the first switching sub-circuit is connect with the first antenna, the first switching
First connecting pin of circuit is connect with first communication system circuit, this first switching sub-circuit second connection end and this second
Switch the first connecting pin connection of sub-circuit；The control terminal of the second switching sub-circuit is connect with second communication system circuit,
The second connection end of the second switching sub-circuit is connect with the first connecting pin of third switching sub-circuit；Third switching son electricity
The control terminal on road is connect with second antenna, which switches the second connection end of sub-circuit and the third communication circuit system connects
It connects.
The 4th kind of possible embodiment with reference to first aspect, in the 5th kind of possible embodiment of first aspect
In, which is the mobile gsm communication system in the whole world, and second communication system circuit is logical for long term evolution LTE
Letter system, the third communication circuit system are CDMA cdma communication system.
The possible embodiment of with reference to first aspect the first, in the 6th kind of possible embodiment of first aspect
In, which presets logic control signal, sends the logic control signal according to the current communication pattern of the equipment
To the first, second and third switching sub-circuit, which is controlled by corresponding universal input/output GPIO interface
The control terminal of sub-circuit is connected with corresponding connecting pin, is assigned to the first antenna or the second antenna current with the equipment
The corresponding communication system circuit of communication pattern uses.
The 6th kind of possible embodiment with reference to first aspect, in the 7th kind of possible embodiment of first aspect
In, which presets first, second and third communication system according to the communication protocol of first, second and third communication system circuit
Circuit unite using the first antenna or the priority level of the second antenna, to set the logic control signal.
Second aspect of the present invention provides a kind of telecommunication circuit with multiplexing type antenna, which includes communication protocols
The first different communication system circuits, the second communication system circuit and third communication circuit system are discussed, and for realizing base station
With the first antenna of communication system circuit data interaction and the second antenna and the first switching sub-circuit, the second switching
Circuit, third switch sub-circuit；The first antenna connect with control terminal of the first switching sub-circuit, second antenna with this
Three switching sub-circuits control terminals connection, this first switching sub-circuit two connecting pins respectively with first communication system circuit
With this second switching sub-circuit control terminal connect, the third switching sub-circuit two connecting pins respectively with the third communication system
System circuit is connected with the control terminal of the second switching sub-circuit, the connecting pin of the second switching sub-circuit and second communication system
Circuit connection；And the first, second and third switching sub-circuit responds a controller according to the control of communication pattern for control terminal and phase
The connecting pin connection answered, makes the first antenna or the second antenna communication system circuit corresponding with the current communication pattern of the equipment
Connection.
In conjunction with second aspect, in the first possible embodiment of second aspect, the second communication system circuit packet
The first sub- communication system circuit and the second sub- communication system circuit are included, which is single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT) electricity
Road, which is double-pole double-throw switch circuit；The control terminal and the first antenna of the first switching sub-circuit connect
It connects, first connecting pin of the first switching sub-circuit is connect with first communication system circuit, this first switches the of sub-circuit
Two connecting pins are connect with the first control terminal of the second switching sub-circuit；Second control terminal of the second switching sub-circuit and this
The first connecting pin connection of three switching sub-circuits, the first connecting pin of the second switching sub-circuit and the first sub- communication system electricity
The second connection end of road connection, the second switching sub-circuit is connect with the second sub- communication system circuit；Third switching son electricity
The control terminal on road is connect with second antenna, which switches the second connection end of sub-circuit and the third communication circuit system connects
It connects.
In conjunction with second aspect, in second of possible embodiment of second aspect, the second communication system circuit packet
The first sub- communication system circuit and the second sub- communication system circuit are included, which is single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT) electricity
Road；The second switching sub-circuit includes first switch circuit and second switch circuit, which is single-pole double throw
Switching circuit；The control terminal of the first switching sub-circuit is connect with the first antenna, the first connection of the first switching sub-circuit
End is connect with first communication system circuit, the second connection end of the first switching sub-circuit and the control of the first switch circuit
End connection；The control terminal of third switching sub-circuit is connect with second antenna, which switches the first connecting pin of sub-circuit
It is connect with the third communication circuit system, which switches the second connection end of sub-circuit and the first of the second switch circuit connects
Connect end connection；First connecting pin of the first switch circuit is connect with the first sub- communication system circuit, the first switch circuit
Second connection end connect with the second connection end of the second switch circuit；The control terminal of the second switch circuit and second son
Communication system circuit connection.
In conjunction with second of possible embodiment of second aspect, in the third possible embodiment of second aspect
In, which is the mobile gsm communication system in the whole world, and second communication system circuit is logical for long term evolution LTE
Letter system, the third communication circuit system are CDMA cdma communication system；The first sub- communication system circuit is the main collection of B26
Subsystem, the second sub- communication system circuit are B26 diversity subsystem.
In conjunction with second aspect, in the 4th kind of possible embodiment of second aspect, the first, second and third switching son electricity
Road is single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT) circuit；The control terminal of the first switching sub-circuit is connect with the first antenna, the first switching
First connecting pin of circuit is connect with first communication system circuit, this first switching sub-circuit second connection end and this second
Switch the first connecting pin connection of sub-circuit；The control terminal of the second switching sub-circuit is connect with second communication system circuit,
The second connection end of the second switching sub-circuit is connect with the first connecting pin of third switching sub-circuit；Third switching son electricity
The control terminal on road is connect with second antenna, which switches the second connection end of sub-circuit and the third communication circuit system connects
It connects.
In conjunction with the 4th kind of possible embodiment of second aspect, in the 5th kind of possible embodiment of first aspect
In, which is the mobile gsm communication system in the whole world, and second communication system circuit is logical for long term evolution LTE
Letter system, the third communication circuit system are CDMA cdma communication system.
In above scheme, by the way that the first, second and third switching sub-circuit is arranged in telecommunication circuit, first antenna passes through first
Switch sub-circuit and the first communication system circuit, the second switching sub-circuit selective connection, the second antenna switches son by third
Circuit and third communication circuit system, the second switching sub-circuit selective connection, the second switching sub-circuit also with the second communication system
Circuit connection of uniting is made first day by control circuit communication pattern control the first, second and third switching sub-circuit current according to equipment
Line or the second antenna are assigned to the corresponding communication system circuit of the communication pattern current with equipment and use, to realize multiplexing type
The flexible allocation of antenna resources, to improve communication system circuit performance.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this
The attached drawing of some embodiments of invention.
Fig. 1 is the circuit diagram of the equipment with mutiple antennas in the prior art；
Fig. 2 is the circuit diagram of the equipment with time division multiplexing formula antenna in the prior art；
Fig. 3 is the circuit diagram of the equipment with multiplexing type antenna in first embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 4 is the aerial signal timing diagram that the equipment shown in Fig. 3 with multiplexing type antenna obtains；
Fig. 5 is the circuit diagram of the equipment with multiplexing type antenna in second embodiment of the invention；
Fig. 6 is the circuit diagram of the equipment with multiplexing type antenna in third embodiment of the invention.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with drawings and embodiments.Obviously, described reality
The mode of applying is only some embodiments of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention,
Every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belongs to this
Invent the range of protection.
Referring to Fig. 3, for the circuit diagram of the equipment with multiplexing type antenna in first embodiment of the invention.The equipment
300 include control circuit 301 and telecommunication circuit 302, wherein the telecommunication circuit 302 includes the first different communication of communication protocol
Circuit system 303, the second communication system circuit 304 and third communication circuit system 305.First communication system circuit 303,
Two communication system circuits 304 and third communication circuit system 305 are connect by communication protocol interface with the control circuit 301.It should
Telecommunication circuit 302 further includes first antenna 306, the second antenna 307, first switching switching sub-circuit 309 of sub-circuit 308, second
And third switches sub-circuit 310.Wherein, which connect with the control terminal of the first switching sub-circuit 308, should
Second antenna 307 is connect with the control terminal of third switching sub-circuit 310, two connecting pins of the first switching sub-circuit 308
It is connect respectively with the control terminal of first communication system circuit 303 and the second switching sub-circuit 309, which switches sub-circuit
310 two connecting pins are connect with the control terminal of the third communication circuit system 305 and the second switching sub-circuit 309 respectively,
The connecting pin of the second switching sub-circuit 309 connect 304 with second communication system circuit.
First antenna 306 and the second antenna 307 are used to carry out data interaction with communication base station, and when the first communication system
Unite circuit 303, the second communication system circuit 304 or third communication circuit system 305 and first antenna 306, the second antenna 307 its
One of connection when, enable equipment 300 based on the corresponding agreement of communication system circuit by connection antenna and communication base station
Data interaction is carried out, realizes communication function.For example, first communication system circuit 303 is gsm communication system circuit, and
When connecting with first antenna 106, which is then communicated based on gsm protocol with base station.
Specifically, when the first switching sub-circuit 308 and the second switching conducting of sub-circuit 309 connect, the second switching
Circuit 309 is with the straight-through connection of second communication system circuit 304 to be connected.When third switches sub-circuit 310 and the second switching
When the conducting connection of circuit 309, the second switching sub-circuit 309 is with 304 interconnection of the second communication system circuit to be connected.
The control circuit 301 switches according to current communication pattern control the first switching sub-circuit 308, second of equipment 300
Sub-circuit 309 and third switch sub-circuit 310, are assigned to first antenna 306 or the second antenna 307 and the equipment 300
The corresponding communication system circuit of current communication pattern uses.
Wherein, which is gsm communication system circuit, which is length
Phase evolution communication system circuit (English: Long Term Evolution, abbreviation: LTE), the third communication circuit system
305 be cdma communication system circuit.
In the present embodiment, second communication system circuit 304 include the main collected works communication system circuit 304a of B26 and
The sub- communication system circuit 304b of B26 diversity.
Further, the first switching sub-circuit 308 and third switching sub-circuit 310 are single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT) circuit,
The second switching sub-circuit 309 is double-pole double-throw switch circuit.
The first switching sub-circuit 308 includes control terminal 308a, the first connecting pin 308b and second connection end 308c；Second
Switching sub-circuit 309 includes the first control terminal 309a, the second control terminal 309b, the first connecting pin 309c and second connection end
309d；It includes control terminal 310a, the first connecting pin 310b and second connection end 310c that third, which switches sub-circuit 310,.
In present embodiment and other embodiments of the invention, control terminal is the common end of single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT),
Connecting pin is the signal end of single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT) or double-point double-throw switch.
Specifically, the control terminal 308a of the first switching sub-circuit 308 is connect with first antenna 306, the first connecting pin
308b is connect with the first communication system circuit 303, the first control terminal 309a of the switching sub-circuit of second connection end 308c and second
Connection.
Second control terminal 309b of the second switching sub-circuit 309 and the first connecting pin 310b of third switching sub-circuit 310
Connection, the first connecting pin 309c, second connection end 309d are connect with the second communication system circuit 304.Wherein, the first connecting pin
309c is connect with the main collected works communication system circuit 304a of B26, second connection end 309d and the sub- communication system circuit 304b of B26 diversity
Connection.
The control terminal 301a of third switching sub-circuit 310 is connect with the second antenna 307, and second connection end 310c and third are logical
Believe that circuit system 305 connects.
The control circuit 301 and the first switching sub-circuit 308, second switch sub-circuit 309 and third switching sub-circuit
310 control terminal connects simultaneously.In the present embodiment, which can be Modem, CPU, in other embodiment party
In formula, which can also be field-programmable gate array (English: Field-Programmable Gate
Array, abbreviation: FPGA) circuit.
The working principle of the equipment of present embodiment 300 is illustrated below.
The control circuit 301 presets logic control signal, according to the current communication pattern sending logic control of equipment 300
Signal processed switches sub-circuit 309 to the first switching sub-circuit 308, second and third switches sub-circuit 310, by corresponding
Universal input/output GPIO interface control the first switching sub-circuit 308, second switches sub-circuit 309 and third switching son electricity
The connection on road 310 and the first communication system circuit 303, the second communication system circuit 304, third communication circuit system 305 makes
One antenna 306 or the second antenna 307 are assigned to communication system circuit corresponding with the current communication pattern of equipment 300 and use.
Further, the control circuit 301 is according to the first communication system circuit 303, the second communication system circuit 304,
The communication protocol of three communication system circuits 305 presets the first communication system circuit 303, the second communication system circuit 304,
Three communication system circuits 305 are using first antenna or the priority level of 306 second antennas 307, to set corresponding logic control
Signal processed.
Under normal conditions, voice service is preferential, data service secondly.It is logical in the equipment 300 based on this distribution principle
Letter communication system circuit is configured correspondingly to: first communication system circuit 303 is gsm system, second communication system circuit
304 be LTE system, which is cdma system.In order to guarantee voice quality, need to make gsm system and
Cdma system can preferentially use antenna.Therefore, the control circuit 301 is according to the first communication system circuit 303, the second communication system
System circuit 304, third communication circuit system 305 communication protocol preset the first communication system circuit 303, the second communication system
System circuit 304, third communication circuit system 305 use first antenna 306 or the priority level of the second antenna 307 are as follows: first is logical
Believe that circuit system 303 is higher than the second communication system circuit 304, third communication system electricity using the priority level of first antenna 306
Road 305 is higher than the second communication system circuit 304 using the priority level of the second antenna 307, and the corresponding logic control of setting is believed
Number are as follows: when the work of the first communication system circuit 303 (gsm system), the control terminal 308a and first of the first switching sub-circuit 308
Connecting pin 308b connection；When the first communication system circuit 303 is idle, the control terminal 308a of the first switching sub-circuit 308 and the
First control terminal 309a of two connecting pin 308c connections, the second switching sub-circuit 309 is connect with the first connecting pin 309c, and second cuts
The the second control terminal 309b for changing sub-circuit 309 is connect with second connection end 309d, that is, straight-through connection.When third communication system electricity
When road 305 (cdma system) works, the control terminal 310a of third switching sub-circuit 310 is connect with second connection end 310c；When
When three communication system circuit 305 is idle, the control terminal 310a of third switching sub-circuit 310 is connect with the first connecting pin 310b, the
Second control terminal 309b of two switching sub-circuits 309 is connect with the first connecting pin 309c, the first control of the second switching sub-circuit 309
End 309a processed is connect with second connection end 309d, that is, interconnection.
Therefore, which exports logic control signal according to the communication system circuit of 300 work at present of equipment,
To control the control terminal of three switching sub-circuits and the connection of connecting pin, two antennas is made to be assigned to the communication system of work at present
Circuit of uniting uses.
In this way, the antenna resources that the second communication system circuit 304 (LTE system) obtains are as follows: when the first communication system circuit
302, when third communication circuit system 305 is idle, while first antenna 306 and the second antenna 307 is obtained and (can satisfy at this time
The demand that the main subsystem 304a of B26 and B26 diversity subsystem 304b are worked at the same time)；When the first communication system circuit 303 or the
When one of them free time of three communication system circuits 305, correspondingly obtain the second antenna 307 or first antenna 306 (can expire at this time
The demand of one of sufficient main sub- communication system circuit 304b of collected works communication system circuit 304a and B26 diversity of B26 work)；
When the first communication system circuit 302, third communication circuit system 305 work, there is no antenna (the main collected works of B26 at this time
System 304a and B26 diversity subsystem 304b does not work).
Please refer to Fig. 4, further, in order to which the antenna resources for obtaining the second communication system circuit 304 exist
Flexible allocation between two sub- communication system circuits, the second switching sub-circuit 309 carry out the distribution of antenna resources are as follows: when first logical
When letter circuit system 303 works and occupies first antenna 306, the second of the control circuit 301 control the second switching sub-circuit 309
Control terminal 309b is connect with the first connecting pin 309c, and the first control terminal 309a is connect with second connection end 309d.When the first communication
When circuit system 303 is idle, the first control terminal 309a of the control circuit 301 control the second switching sub-circuit and the first connecting pin
309c is connected, and the second letter control terminal 309b is connected with second connection end 309d.
Therefore, the main subsystem 304a of the B26 of the second communication system circuit 304 farthest obtains antenna resources:
When the first communication system circuit 303 (gsm system) and (cdma system) staggering time of third communication circuit system 305 work,
The main subsystem 304a of B26 always has assignable antenna resources；When the first communication system circuit 303 (gsm system) and third are logical
When letter circuit system 305 (cdma system) works at the same time, the main collected works communication system circuit 304a of B26 does not have assignable antenna to provide
Source inevitably occurs signal " falling hole ", and " hole is wide " and the first communication system circuit 303 (gsm system and cdma system phase
Than occupy the antenna time it is shorter) occupy first antenna 306 time it is identical, so that system loss is preferably minimized.
It is and above-mentioned referring to Fig. 5, for the circuit diagram of the equipment with multiplexing type antenna in second embodiment of the invention
First embodiment the difference is that, this second switching sub-circuit 409 include first switch circuit 4091 and second switch electricity
Road 4092, and first switch circuit 4091 and second switch circuit 4092 are single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT) circuit.Wherein, this first
Switching circuit 4091 includes common end 4091a, the first connecting pin 4091b and second connection end 4091c.The second switch circuit
4092 include common end 4092a, the first connecting pin 4092b and second connection end 4092c.
Specifically, the common end 408a of the first switching sub-circuit 408 is connect with first antenna 406, the first connecting pin
408b is connect with the first communication system circuit 403, and the common end 4091a of second connection end 408c and first switch circuit 4091 connects
It connects.
The common end 401a of third switching sub-circuit 410 is connect with the second antenna 407, and the first connecting pin 410b is opened with second
The second connection end 4092c connection on powered-down road 4092, second connection end 410c are connect with third communication circuit system 405.
First connecting pin 4091b of first switch circuit 4091 is connect with the second communication system circuit 404, second connection end
4091c is connect with the first connecting pin 4092b of second switch circuit 4092.
The common end 4092a of second switch circuit 4092 is connect with the second communication system circuit 404.Wherein, first switch
The main subsystem 404a of the first connecting pin 4091b and B26 of circuit 4091 is connect, the control terminal of second switch circuit 4092
4092a is connect with B26 diversity subsystem 404b.
Control terminal 408a, 410a of the control circuit 401 and the first switching sub-circuit 408 and third switching sub-circuit 410
Connection, also connect with control terminal 4091a, 4092a of first switch circuit 4091 and second switch circuit 4092.
The working principle of the equipment of present embodiment 400 is illustrated below.
The control circuit 401 sends preset logic control signal to the according to the current communication pattern of equipment 400
One switching sub-circuit 408, second switches sub-circuit 409 and third and switches sub-circuit 410, with by corresponding universal input/
It exports GPIO interface control the first switching sub-circuit 408, second and switches sub-circuit 409 and third switching sub-circuit 410 and the
The connection of one communication system circuit 404, the second communication system circuit 404, third communication circuit system 405, makes first antenna 406
Or second antenna 407 be assigned to corresponding with the current communication pattern of equipment 400 communication system circuit and use.
Specifically, when the first communication system circuit 404 (gsm system) works, the first switching of the control circuit 401 control
The control terminal 408a of sub-circuit 408 is connect with the first connecting pin 408b, and first antenna 406 is made to be assigned to the first communication system electricity
Road 403 uses.When third communication circuit system 405 (cdma system) work, which controls third switching son electricity
The control terminal 410a on road 410 is connect with second connection end 410c, and the second antenna 407 is made to be assigned to third communication circuit system
405 use.
Further, first antenna 406 and third communication circuit system are occupied when the first communication system circuit 404 works
When 405 free time, the control terminal 410a of the control circuit 401 control third switching sub-circuit 410 is connect with the first connecting pin 410b,
The control terminal 4092a of control second switch circuit 4092 is connect with second connection end 4092c.When the first communication system circuit 403
When idle and third communication circuit system 405 works and occupies the second antenna 407, the control circuit 401 control the first switching
The control terminal 408a of circuit 408 is connect with second connection end 408c, controls the control terminal 4091a and the of first switch circuit 4091
The control terminal 4091a of two connecting pin 4091c connections, control first switch circuit 4091 is connect with second connection end 4091cd, and
When the control terminal 4092a of control second switch circuit 4092 is connect with the first connecting pin 4092b, it is assigned first antenna 406
To the sub- communication system circuit 404b of B26 diversity of the second communication system circuit 404.
It is and above-mentioned referring to Fig. 6, for the circuit diagram of the equipment with multiplexing type antenna in third embodiment of the invention
First and second embodiment the difference is that, second communication system circuit 505 be a kind of communication pattern communication system electricity
Road.The telecommunication circuit 502 includes that the first switching sub-circuit 508, second switches sub-circuit 509 and third switching sub-circuit 510.
Wherein, it is single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT) that the first switching sub-circuit 508, second, which switches sub-circuit 509 and third switching sub-circuit 510,
Circuit.
The first switching sub-circuit 508 includes control terminal 508a, the first connecting pin 508b and second connection end 508c；Second
Switching sub-circuit 509 includes control terminal 509a, the first connecting pin 509b and second connection end 509c；Third switches sub-circuit 510
Including control terminal 510a, the first connecting pin 510b and second connection end 510c.
Specifically, the control terminal 508a of the first switching sub-circuit 508 is connect with first antenna 506, the first connecting pin 508b
It is connect with the first communication system circuit 503, the first connecting pin 509b of the switching sub-circuit 509 of second connection end 508c and second connects
It connects.
The control terminal 509a of second switching sub-circuit 509 is connect with the second communication system circuit 504, second connection end 509b
It is connect with the first connecting pin 510b of third switching sub-circuit 510.
The control terminal 510a of third switching sub-circuit 510 is connect with the second antenna 507, and second connection end 510c and third are logical
Believe that circuit system 505 connects.
The control circuit 501 and the first switching sub-circuit 508, second switch sub-circuit 509 and third switching sub-circuit
510 control terminal 508a, 509a and 510a connection.
The working principle of the equipment of present embodiment 500 is illustrated below.
The control circuit 501 sends preset logic control signal to the according to the current communication pattern of equipment 500
One switching sub-circuit 508, second switches sub-circuit 509 and third and switches sub-circuit 510, with by corresponding universal input/
It exports GPIO interface control the first switching sub-circuit 508, second and switches sub-circuit 509 and third switching sub-circuit 510 and the
The connection of one communication system circuit 505, the second communication system circuit 505, third communication circuit system 505, makes first antenna 506
Or second antenna 507 be assigned to corresponding with the current communication pattern of equipment 500 communication system circuit and use.
Specifically, when the first communication system circuit 505 (gsm system) works, the first switching of the control circuit 501 control
The control terminal 508a of sub-circuit 508 is connect with the first connecting pin 508b, and first antenna 506 is made to be assigned to the first communication system electricity
Road 503 uses.When third communication circuit system 505 (cdma system) work, which controls third switching son electricity
The control terminal 510a on road 510 is connect with second connection end 510c, and the second antenna 507 is made to be assigned to third communication circuit system
505 use.
Further, first antenna 506 and third communication circuit system are occupied when the first communication system circuit 505 works
When 505 free time, the control terminal 510a of the control circuit 501 control third switching sub-circuit 510 is connect with the first connecting pin 510b,
The control terminal 509a of control the second switching sub-circuit 509 is connect with second connection end 509c, is assigned the second antenna 507 to the
Two communication system circuits 505.
The second antenna 507 is occupied when the first communication system circuit 503 is idle and the work of third communication circuit system 505
When, the control terminal 508a of the control circuit 501 control the first switching sub-circuit 508 is connect with second connection end 508c, controls the
The control terminal 509a of two switching sub-circuits 509 is connect with the first connecting pin 509b, is assigned first antenna 506 to the second communication
Circuit system 504.
A kind of equipment and telecommunication circuit with multiplexing type antenna that embodiment of the present invention provides, by telecommunication circuit
Middle the first, second and third switching of setting sub-circuit, makes first antenna pass through the first switching sub-circuit and the first communication system circuit, the
Two switching sub-circuit selective connection, the second antenna switch sub-circuit and third communication circuit system, the second switching by third
Sub-circuit selective connection, the second switching sub-circuit also connect with the second communication system circuit, are worked as by control circuit according to equipment
The guiding path of preceding the first, second and third switching of communication pattern control sub-circuit, make first antenna or the second antenna be assigned to
The corresponding communication system circuit of the current communication pattern of equipment uses, thus realize the flexible allocation of multiplexing type antenna resources, with
Improve system performance.
In the above-described embodiments, exemplary description only has been carried out to the present invention, but those skilled in the art are reading this
The present invention can be carry out various modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention after patent application.
Claims (14)
1. a kind of equipment with multiplexing type antenna, which is characterized in that the equipment includes:
Control circuit；And
Telecommunication circuit, the telecommunication circuit include the first different communication system circuit of communication protocol, the second communication system circuit
With third communication circuit system, for realizing the first antenna of base station and communication system circuit data interaction and second day
Line and the first switching sub-circuit, the second switching sub-circuit and third switch sub-circuit；The first antenna is cut with described first
The control terminal connection of sub-circuit is changed, second antenna is connect with the control terminal of third switching sub-circuit, and described first cuts
Control terminal of two connecting pins of sub-circuit respectively with first communication system circuit and the second switching sub-circuit is changed to connect
It connects, two connecting pins of the third switching sub-circuit are electric with the third communication circuit system and the second switching respectively
The control terminal on road connects, and the connecting pin of the second switching sub-circuit is connect with second communication system circuit；
The control circuit is connect with the control terminal of the first, second and third switching sub-circuit respectively, for being worked as according to the equipment
The control terminal that preceding communication pattern controls the first, second and third switching sub-circuit is connected with corresponding connecting pin, makes described first
Antenna or the communication system circuit connection corresponding with the current communication pattern of the equipment of the second antenna.
2. the equipment according to claim 1 with multiplexing type antenna, which is characterized in that second communication system circuit
Including the first sub- communication system circuit and the second sub- communication system circuit, the first and third switching sub-circuit is opened for single-pole double throw
Powered-down road, the second switching sub-circuit is double-pole double-throw switch circuit；
The control terminal of the first switching sub-circuit is connect with the first antenna, the first connection of the first switching sub-circuit
End is connect with first communication system circuit, the second connection end of the first switching sub-circuit and the second switching son electricity
First control terminal on road connects；
The first connecting pin that the second control terminal and the third of the second switching sub-circuit switch sub-circuit is connect, and described the
First connecting pin of two switching sub-circuits is connect with the described first sub- communication system circuit, and the second of the second switching sub-circuit
Connecting pin is connect with the described second sub- communication system circuit；
The control terminal of the third switching sub-circuit is connect with second antenna, the second connection of the third switching sub-circuit
End is connect with the third communication circuit system.
3. the equipment according to claim 1 with multiplexing type antenna, which is characterized in that second communication system circuit
Including the first sub- communication system circuit and the second sub- communication system circuit, the first and third switching sub-circuit is opened for single-pole double throw
Powered-down road；The second switching sub-circuit includes first switch circuit and second switch circuit, and first and second switching circuit is
Single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT) circuit；
The control terminal of the first switching sub-circuit is connect with the first antenna, the first connection of the first switching sub-circuit
End is connect with first communication system circuit, the second connection end of the first switching sub-circuit and the first switch circuit
Control terminal connection；
The control terminal of the third switching sub-circuit is connect with second antenna, the first connection of the third switching sub-circuit
End is connect with the third communication circuit system, the second connection end of the third switching sub-circuit and the second switch circuit
The first connecting pin connection；
First connecting pin of the first switch circuit is connect with the described first sub- communication system circuit, the first switch circuit
Second connection end connect with the second connection end of the second switch circuit；
The control terminal of the second switch circuit is connect with the described second sub- communication system circuit；
The control circuit is connect with the control terminal of first and second switching circuit.
4. the equipment according to claim 3 with multiplexing type antenna, which is characterized in that first communication system circuit
For the mobile gsm communication system in the whole world, second communication system circuit is long term evolution LTE communication system, the third communication
Circuit system is CDMA cdma communication system；The first sub- communication system circuit be the main subsystem of B26, described second
Sub- communication system circuit is B26 diversity subsystem.
5. the equipment according to claim 1 with multiplexing type antenna, which is characterized in that the first, second and third switching
Circuit is single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT) circuit；
The control terminal of the first switching sub-circuit is connect with the first antenna, the first connection of the first switching sub-circuit
End is connect with first communication system circuit, the second connection end of the first switching sub-circuit and the second switching son electricity
First connecting pin on road connects；
The control terminal of the second switching sub-circuit is connect with second communication system circuit, the second switching sub-circuit
Second connection end is connect with the first connecting pin of third switching sub-circuit；
The control terminal of the third switching sub-circuit is connect with second antenna, the second connection of the third switching sub-circuit
End is connect with the third communication circuit system.
6. the equipment according to claim 5 with multiplexing type antenna, which is characterized in that first communication system circuit
For the mobile gsm communication system in the whole world, second communication system circuit is long term evolution LTE communication system, the third communication
Circuit system is CDMA cdma communication system.
7. the equipment according to claim 1 with multiplexing type antenna, which is characterized in that the control circuit is preset
Logic control signal is cut according to the current communication pattern transmission logic control signal of the equipment to described first, second and third
Sub-circuit is changed, the control terminal of the first, second and third switching sub-circuit is controlled by corresponding universal input/output GPIO interface
It is connected with corresponding connecting pin, the first antenna or the second antenna is made to be assigned to the communication pattern pair current with the equipment
The communication system circuit answered uses.
8. the equipment according to claim 7 with multiplexing type antenna, which is characterized in that the control circuit is according to
The communication protocol of first, second and third communication system circuit presets first, second and third communication system circuit using described the
The priority level of one antenna or the second antenna, to set the logic control signal.
9. a kind of multiplexing type antenna communication circuit, which is characterized in that the telecommunication circuit includes different first logical of communication protocol
Believe circuit system, the second communication system circuit and third communication circuit system, and for realizing base station and communication system circuit
The first antenna of data interaction and the second antenna and the first switching sub-circuit, the second switching sub-circuit, third switching
Circuit；
The first antenna is connect with the control terminal of the first switching sub-circuit, second antenna and third switching
The control terminal of circuit connects, two connecting pins of the first switching sub-circuit respectively with first communication system circuit and institute
State the control terminal connection of the second switching sub-circuit, two connecting pins of third switching sub-circuit respectively with the third communication
Circuit system is connected with the control terminal of the second switching sub-circuit, the connecting pin and described second of the second switching sub-circuit
Communication system circuit connection；And
The first, second and third switching sub-circuit responds a controller and is connected control terminal with corresponding according to the control of communication pattern
End connection is connect, the first antenna or the communication system circuit connection corresponding with the communication pattern of the second antenna are made.
10. multiplexing type antenna communication circuit according to claim 9, which is characterized in that second communication system circuit
Including the first sub- communication system circuit and the second sub- communication system circuit, the first and third switching sub-circuit is opened for single-pole double throw
Powered-down road, the second switching sub-circuit is double-pole double-throw switch circuit；
The control terminal of the first switching sub-circuit is connect with the first antenna, the first connection of the first switching sub-circuit
End is connect with first communication system circuit, the second connection end of the first switching sub-circuit and the second switching son electricity
First control terminal on road connects；
The first connecting pin that the second control terminal and the third of the second switching sub-circuit switch sub-circuit is connect, and described the
First connecting pin of two switching sub-circuits is connect with the described first sub- communication system circuit, and the second of the second switching sub-circuit
Connecting pin is connect with the described second sub- communication system circuit；
The control terminal of the third switching sub-circuit is connect with second antenna, the second connection of the third switching sub-circuit
End is connect with the third communication circuit system.
11. multiplexing type antenna communication circuit according to claim 9, which is characterized in that second communication system circuit
Including the first sub- communication system circuit and the second sub- communication system circuit, the first and third switching sub-circuit is opened for single-pole double throw
Powered-down road；The second switching sub-circuit includes first switch circuit and second switch circuit, and first and second switching circuit is
Single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT) circuit；
The control terminal of the first switching sub-circuit is connect with the first antenna, the first connection of the first switching sub-circuit
End is connect with first communication system circuit, the second connection end of the first switching sub-circuit and the first switch circuit
Control terminal connection；
The control terminal of the third switching sub-circuit is connect with second antenna, the first connection of the third switching sub-circuit
End is connect with the third communication circuit system, the second connection end of the third switching sub-circuit and the second switch circuit
The first connecting pin connection；
First connecting pin of the first switch circuit is connect with the described first sub- communication system circuit, the first switch circuit
Second connection end connect with the second connection end of the second switch circuit；
The control terminal of the second switch circuit is connect with the described second sub- communication system circuit.
12. multiplexing type antenna communication circuit according to claim 11, which is characterized in that first communication system circuit
For the mobile gsm communication system in the whole world, second communication system circuit is long term evolution LTE communication system, the third communication
Circuit system is CDMA cdma communication system；The first sub- communication system circuit be the main subsystem of B26, described second
Sub- communication system circuit is B26 diversity subsystem.
13. multiplexing type antenna communication circuit according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the first, second and third switching
Circuit is single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT) circuit；
The control terminal of the first switching sub-circuit is connect with the first antenna, the first connection of the first switching sub-circuit
End is connect with first communication system circuit, the second connection end of the first switching sub-circuit and the second switching son electricity
First connecting pin on road connects；
The control terminal of the second switching sub-circuit is connect with second communication system circuit, the second switching sub-circuit
Second connection end is connect with the first connecting pin of third switching sub-circuit；
The control terminal of the third switching sub-circuit is connect with second antenna, the second connection of the third switching sub-circuit
End is connect with the third communication circuit system.
14. multiplexing type antenna communication circuit according to claim 13, which is characterized in that first communication system circuit
For the mobile gsm communication system in the whole world, second communication system circuit is long term evolution LTE communication system, the third communication
Circuit system is CDMA cdma communication system.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/CN2015/079560 WO2016187747A1 (en) | 2015-05-22 | 2015-05-22 | Device and communication circuit with multiplex antenna |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN106465467A CN106465467A (en) | 2017-02-22 |
| CN106465467B true CN106465467B (en) | 2019-11-22 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201580027012.6A Active CN106465467B (en) | 2015-05-22 | 2015-05-22 | A kind of equipment and telecommunication circuit with multiplexing type antenna |
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| WO (1) | WO2016187747A1 (en) |
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| CN109546761A (en) * | 2018-11-01 | 2019-03-29 | 青岛海信移动通信技术股份有限公司 | A kind of energy collection circuit and terminal |
| CN110336578B (en) * | 2019-07-08 | 2021-06-29 | Oppo广东移动通信有限公司 | Radio frequency circuit and electronic equipment |
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| JP2002208873A (en) * | 2001-01-09 | 2002-07-26 | Hitachi Metals Ltd | Antenna switch laminated module composite part |
| CN1874572A (en) * | 2005-05-30 | 2006-12-06 | 三星电子株式会社 | Apparatus for single three-band antenna |
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| WO2016187747A1 (en) | 2016-12-01 |
| CN106465467A (en) | 2017-02-22 |
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