CN106453715A - Closed mobile terminal - Google Patents

Closed mobile terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106453715A
CN106453715A CN201611026543.6A CN201611026543A CN106453715A CN 106453715 A CN106453715 A CN 106453715A CN 201611026543 A CN201611026543 A CN 201611026543A CN 106453715 A CN106453715 A CN 106453715A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
mobile terminal
receiver
loudspeaker
earphone
mic
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611026543.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
栾夙
夏小聪
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nubia Technology Co Ltd
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Nubia Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nubia Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Nubia Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201611026543.6A priority Critical patent/CN106453715A/en
Publication of CN106453715A publication Critical patent/CN106453715A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/0279Improving the user comfort or ergonomics
    • H04M1/0283Improving the user comfort or ergonomics for providing a decorative aspect, e.g. customization of casings, exchangeable faceplate
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/17Hygienic or sanitary devices on telephone equipment
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/23Construction or mounting of dials or of equivalent devices; Means for facilitating the use thereof

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Telephone Function (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a closed mobile terminal, comprising a sealed shell, a touch screen, a PCB (Printed Circuit Board), a receiver, a microphone (MIC), a loudspeaker, an earphone and a battery, wherein the PCB, the receiver, the MIC, the loudspeaker, the earphone and the battery are packaged in the shell; the receiver, the MIC, the loudspeaker, the earphone and the battery are respectively connected with the PCB; the receiver is a piezoelectric sensing receiver, the loudspeaker is a piezoelectric sensing loudspeaker, the MIC is a piezoelectric sensing MIC, and the earphone is a Bluetooth earphone. The battery is charged in a wireless charging mode, thereby solving the problem of poor waterproof and dustproof effect of the mobile terminal in the presence of an interface or a socket in relevant technologies; and through the closed design, the waterproof and dustproof effect is improved and the user experience is also improved.

Description

A kind of mobile terminal of closing
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of terminal technology, more particularly to a kind of mobile terminal of closing.
Background technology
With the development of mobile Internet and the popularization of intelligent mobile terminal, the customer group of intelligent mobile terminal is increasingly Greatly, while also propose more intelligence, the demand of hommization to software.
In existing technology, intelligent mobile terminal in fact, although by user as a game machine or television set, may be used also Can be a learning machine, it is also possible to become paradise of baby etc., bring more enjoyment to our life.
Existing phone solution has a lot of external interfaces, loudspeaker sound emitting hole, TYPE_C, REC sender, Audio hole, MIC hole, Volume key, ON/OFF switch and T deck etc..In recent years, mobile terminal is developed rapidly, and touch screen compares main flow as one of them Trend, have wide prospect.At present, existing touching mobile terminal surface all includes a touch screen, simply presses for one Key (physical button or touch key-press) and simply a physical interface (slot, earphone etc.), although user is when in use Can complete to reach several operations by touch screen, but, for example start, shutdown, screen locking, unblock etc. operation, to still depend on by Key.In addition, the charging data transmission of current mobile terminal also depends on the physical interface (slot) on mobile terminal surface mostly, It is confined to wired mode.Various interfaces destroy the moulded of mobile phone, are unfavorable for waterproof and dustproof, and receiver is generally placed upon master Above plate, receiver and fore shell also need to front sound chamber, need certain thickness.Sound chamber before and after loudspeaker needs, both increases whole machine Thickness.
For mobile terminal in correlation technique due to having interface or slot to cause the problem of water proof and dust proof effect difference, at present still Solution is not proposed.
Content of the invention
Present invention is primarily targeted at proposing a kind of mobile terminal of closing, it is intended to solve by entering in correlation technique System optimization class application management mobile terminal internal memory causes the problem of operating process complexity.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides a kind of mobile terminal of closing, including:Sealed housing, touches Screen, pcb board, receiver, Mike MIC, loudspeaker, earphone and battery, the pcb board, the receiver, the Mike MIC, described Loudspeaker, the earphone and the cell package are in the housing, the receiver, the Mike MIC, the loudspeaker, described Earphone and the battery are connected with the pcb board respectively, and wherein, the receiver is that piezoelectric sensing receiver, the loudspeaker are Piezoelectric sensing loudspeaker, it is bluetooth earphone that the MIC is piezoelectric sensing MIC, the earphone, to described by way of wireless charging Battery charges.
Further, acoustical signal is converted to sound wave by the piezoelectric sensing loudspeaker and the piezoelectric sensing receiver is carried out Transmission.
Further, the piezoelectric sensing MIC converts sound waves into the signal of telecommunication and is transmitted.
Further, also include:Volume button, wherein, the volume button is pressure buttons, to be packaged in the movement eventually The side at end.
Further, also include:Switch key, wherein, the switch key is pressure buttons, to be packaged in the movement eventually The side at end.
Further, the SIM card information of the mobile terminal is write direct pcb board by software.
Further, the charging data of the mobile terminal is transmitted all using wireless mode.
Further, described wireless mode is contact or contactless.
Further, the Starting mode of wireless data transmission is double touch or list touch.
Further, the transmission means of the wireless data includes at least one of:Bluetooth, WIFI, near-field communication NFC, human body channel transmission.
By the mobile terminal of the present invention, including:Sealed housing, touch screen, pcb board, receiver, Mike MIC, loudspeaker , earphone and battery, the pcb board, the receiver, the Mike MIC, the loudspeaker, the earphone and battery envelope Loaded in the housing, the receiver, the Mike MIC, the loudspeaker, the earphone and the battery respectively with described Pcb board connects, and wherein, it is piezoelectric sensing loudspeaker that the receiver is piezoelectric sensing receiver, the loudspeaker, and the MIC is pressure Fax sense MIC, the earphone is bluetooth earphone, to be filled to the battery, solve in correlation technique by way of wireless charging Mobile terminal by the design that closes, is improve waterproof and prevents due to having interface or slot to cause the problem of water proof and dust proof effect difference The effect of dirt, improves Consumer's Experience.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the hardware architecture diagram of the mobile terminal for realizing each embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the wireless communication system schematic diagram of mobile terminal as shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram one according to the mobile terminal in correlation technique;
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the mobile terminal of closing according to embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram one of the mobile terminal of closing according to the preferred embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram two according to the mobile terminal in correlation technique;
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram two of the mobile terminal of closing according to the preferred embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 8 be closing according to the preferred embodiment of the invention mobile terminal in piezoelectric transducer schematic diagram.
The realization of the object of the invention, functional characteristics and advantage will be described further in conjunction with the embodiments referring to the drawings.
Specific embodiment
It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is not intended to limit the present invention only in order to explain the present invention.
The mobile terminal of each embodiment of the present invention is realized referring now to Description of Drawings.In follow-up description, use For representing the suffix of such as " module ", " part " or " unit " of element only for being conducive to the explanation of the present invention, itself Not specific meaning.Therefore, " module " mixedly can be used with " part ".
Mobile terminal can be implemented in a variety of manners.For example, the terminal described in the present invention can include such as to move Phone, smart phone, notebook computer, digit broadcasting receiver, PDA (personal digital assistant), PAD (panel computer), PMP The mobile terminal of (portable media player), guider etc. and such as numeral TV, desk computer etc. consolidate Determine terminal.Hereinafter it is assumed that terminal is mobile terminal.However, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that, except being used in particular for movement Outside the element of purpose, construction according to the embodiment of the present invention can also apply to the terminal of fixed type.
Fig. 1 is the hardware architecture diagram of the mobile terminal for realizing each embodiment of the present invention.
Mobile terminal 1 00 can include wireless communication unit 110, A/V (audio/video) input block 120, user input Unit 130, sensing unit 140, output unit 150, memorizer 160, interface unit 170, controller 180 and power subsystem 190 Etc..
Fig. 1 shows the mobile terminal 1 00 with various assemblies, it should be understood that being not required for implementing all showing The component for going out.More or less of component can alternatively be implemented.Will be discussed in more detail below the element of mobile terminal 1 00.
Wireless communication unit 110 generally can include one or more assemblies, and which allows mobile terminal 1 00 and radio communication Radio communication between system or network.For example, wireless communication unit 110 can include that broadcasting reception module 111, movement are logical Letter module 112, wireless Internet module 113, at least one of short range communication module 114 and location information module 115.
Broadcasting reception module 111 receives broadcast singal and/or broadcast via broadcast channel from external broadcast management server Relevant information.Broadcast channel can include satellite channel and/or terrestrial channel.Broadcast management server can be generated and sent The broadcast singal for generating before the server or reception of broadcast singal and/or broadcast related information and/or broadcast related information And send it to the server of terminal.Broadcast singal can include TV broadcast singal, radio signals, data broadcasting Signal etc..And, broadcast singal may further include the broadcast singal for combining with TV or radio signals.Broadcast phase Pass information can also be provided via mobile communications network, and in this case, broadcast related information can be by mobile communication mould Block 112 is receiving.Broadcast singal can be present in a variety of manners, and for example, which can be with the electronics of DMB (DMB) The form of program guide (EPG), the electronic service guidebooks (ESG) of digital video broadcast-handheld (DVB-H) etc. and exist.Broadcast Receiver module 111 can receive signal broadcast by using various types of broadcast systems.Especially, broadcasting reception module 111 Can be wide by using such as multimedia broadcasting-ground (DMB-T), DMB-satellite (DMB-S), digital video Broadcast-hand-held (DVB-H), the Radio Data System of forward link media (MediaFLO@), received terrestrial digital broadcasting integrated service Etc. (ISDB-T) digit broadcasting system receives digital broadcasting.Broadcasting reception module 111 may be constructed such that and be adapted to provide for extensively Broadcast the various broadcast systems of signal and above-mentioned digit broadcasting system.Via broadcasting reception module 111 receive broadcast singal and/ Or broadcast related information can be stored in memorizer 160 (or other types of storage medium).
Mobile communication module 112 sends radio signals to base station (for example, access point, node B etc.), exterior terminal And at least one of server and/or receive from it radio signal.Such radio signal can be logical including voice Words signal, video calling signal or the various types of data for sending and/or receiving according to text and/or Multimedia Message.
Wireless Internet module 113 supports the Wi-Fi (Wireless Internet Access) of mobile terminal.The module can be internally or externally It is couple to terminal.Wi-Fi (Wireless Internet Access) technology involved by the module can include WLAN (WLAN) (Wi-Fi), Wibro (WiMAX), Wimax (worldwide interoperability for microwave accesses), HSDPA (high-speed downlink packet access) etc..
Short range communication module 114 be for supporting the module of junction service.Some examples of short-range communication technology include indigo plant Tooth TM, RF identification (RFID), Infrared Data Association (IrDA), ultra broadband (UWB), purple honeybee TM etc..
Location information module 115 be for check or obtain mobile terminal positional information module.Location information module 115 typical case is GPS (global positioning system).According to current technology, GPS calculate from three or more satellites away from From information and correct time information and the Information application triangulation for calculating, so as to according to longitude, latitude and height Degree calculates three-dimensional current location information exactly.Currently, for calculating the method for position and temporal information using three satellites simultaneously And the error of the position that calculated by using other satellite correction and temporal information.Additionally, GPS can be by real time Ground Continuous plus current location information carrys out calculating speed information.
A/V input block 120 is used for receiving audio or video signal.A/V input block 120 can include 121 He of camera Mike 122,121 pairs of static images for being obtained by image capture apparatus in Video Capture pattern or image capture mode of camera Or the view data of video is processed.Picture frame after process is may be displayed on display unit 151.Process through camera 121 Picture frame afterwards can be stored in memorizer 160 (or other storage mediums) or carry out sending out via wireless communication unit 110 Send, two or more cameras 121 can be provided according to the construction of mobile terminal 1 00.Mike 122 can be in telephone relation mould Sound (voice data), and energy are received via mike 122 in formula, logging mode, speech recognition mode etc. operational mode Enough is voice data by such acoustic processing.Audio frequency (voice) data after process can be in the case of telephone calling model Be converted to the form output that mobile communication base station can be sent to via mobile communication module 112.Mike 122 can be implemented various The noise of type eliminates (or suppression) algorithm with making an uproar of eliminating that (or suppression) is produced during receiving and sending audio signal Sound or interference.
User input unit 130 can generate key input data to control mobile terminal 1 00 according to the order of user input Various operations.User input unit 130 allows the various types of information of user input, and can include keyboard, metal dome, Touch pad (resistance that for example, detection causes due to being touched, pressure, the sensitive component of the change of electric capacity etc.), roller, shake Bar etc..Especially, when touch pad is superimposed upon on display unit 151 as a layer, touch screen can be formed.
Sensing unit 140 detect mobile terminal 1 00 current state, (for example, mobile terminal 1 00 open or close shape State), the position of mobile terminal 1 00, user for mobile terminal 1 00 the presence or absence of contact (that is, touch input), mobile terminal 100 orientation, the acceleration or deceleration movement of mobile terminal 1 00 and direction etc., and generate for controlling mobile terminal 1 00 The order of operation or signal.For example, when mobile terminal 1 00 is embodied as sliding-type mobile phone, sensing unit 140 can be sensed The sliding-type phone is opened or is cut out.In addition, sensing unit 140 can detect power subsystem 190 whether provide electric power or Whether person's interface unit 170 is coupled with external device (ED).Sensing unit 140 can include proximity transducer 141.
Interface unit 170 is connected, as at least one external device (ED), the interface that can pass through with mobile terminal 1 00.For example, External device (ED) can include wired or wireless head-band earphone port, external power source (or battery charger) port, wired or nothing Line FPDP, memory card port, the port for being used for device of the connection with identification module, audio input/output (I/O) end Mouth, video i/o port, ear port etc..Identification module can be stored for verifying user using each of mobile terminal 1 00 Kind of information and subscriber identification module (UIM), client identification module (SIM), Universal Subscriber identification module (USIM) can be included Etc..In addition, the device (hereinafter referred to as " identifying device ") with identification module can take the form of smart card, therefore, know Other device can be connected with mobile terminal 1 00 via port or other attachment means.Interface unit 170 can be used for receive from The input (for example, data message, electric power etc.) of external device (ED) and the input for receiving is transferred in mobile terminal 1 00 One or more elements or can be used for transmission data between mobile terminal 1 00 and external device (ED).
In addition, when mobile terminal 1 00 is connected with external base, interface unit 170 can serve as allowing by which by electricity Power provides the path of mobile terminal 1 00 from base or can serve as allowing the various command signals from base input to pass through which It is transferred to the path of mobile terminal 1 00.The various command signals being input into from base or electric power can serve as recognizing mobile terminal 1 00 The signal whether being accurately fitted within base.Output unit 150 is configured to provide with vision, audio frequency and/or tactile manner Output signal (for example, audio signal, video signal, alarm signal, vibration signal etc.).Output unit 150 can include aobvious Show unit 151, dio Output Modules 152, alarm unit 153 etc..
Display unit 151 may be displayed on the information for processing in mobile terminal 1 00.For example, when mobile terminal 1 00 is in electricity During words call mode, display unit 151 can show and call or other communicate (for example, text messaging, multimedia files Download etc.) related user interface (UI) or graphic user interface (GUI).When mobile terminal 1 00 is in video calling pattern Or during image capture mode, display unit 151 can show the image of capture and/or the image of reception, illustrate video or figure UI or GUI of picture and correlation function etc..
Meanwhile, when the display unit 151 and touch pad touch screen with formation superposed on one another as a layer, display unit 151 can serve as input equipment and output device.Display unit 151 can include liquid crystal display (LCD), thin film transistor (TFT) In LCD (TFT-LCD), Organic Light Emitting Diode (OLED) display, flexible display, three-dimensional (3D) display etc. at least A kind of.Some in these display may be constructed such that transparence to allow user from outside viewing, and this is properly termed as transparent Display, typical transparent display can be, for example, TOLED (transparent organic light emitting diode) display etc..According to specific The embodiment that wants, mobile terminal 1 00 can include two or more display units (or other display devices), for example, move Dynamic terminal 100 can include outernal display unit (not shown) and inner display unit (not shown).Touch screen can be used to detect Touch input pressure and touch input position and touch input area.
Dio Output Modules 152 can be in mobile terminal 1 00 in call signal reception pattern, call mode, record mould When under the isotypes such as formula, speech recognition mode, broadcast reception mode, that wireless communication unit 110 is received or in memorizer In 160 store voice data transducing audio signal and be output as sound.And, dio Output Modules 152 can provide with (for example, call signal receives sound, message sink sound etc. to the audio output of the specific function correlation that mobile terminal 1 00 is executed Deng).Dio Output Modules 152 can include speaker, buzzer etc..
Alarm unit 153 can provide output to notify event to mobile terminal 1 00.Typical event is permissible Including calling reception, message sink, key signals input, touch input etc..In addition to audio or video output, alarm unit 153 can provide output in a different manner with the generation of notification event.For example, alarm unit 153 can be in the form of vibration Output is provided, when calling, message or some other entrance communication (incoming communication) are received, alarm list Unit 153 can provide tactile output (that is, vibrating) to notify to user.By providing such tactile output, even if When the mobile phone of user is in the pocket of user, user also can recognize that the generation of various events.Alarm unit 153 The output of the generation of notification event can be provided via display unit 151 or dio Output Modules 152.
Memorizer 160 can store software program for the process and control operation for being executed by controller 180 etc., Huo Zheke Temporarily to store oneself data (for example, telephone directory, message, still image, video etc.) through exporting or will export.And And, memorizer 160 can be with storage with regard to the vibration of various modes that exports when touching and being applied to touch screen and audio signal Data.
Memorizer 160 can include the storage medium of at least one type, and the storage medium includes flash memory, hard disk, many Media card, card-type memorizer (for example, SD or DX memorizer etc.), random access storage device (RAM), static random-access storage Device (SRAM), read only memory (ROM), Electrically Erasable Read Only Memory (EEPROM), programmable read only memory (PROM), magnetic storage, disk, CD etc..And, mobile terminal 1 00 can execute memorizer with by network connection The network storage device cooperation of 160 store function.
Controller 180 generally controls the overall operation of mobile terminal.For example, controller 180 is executed and voice call, data The related control of communication, video calling etc. and process.In addition, controller 180 can be included for reproducing (or playback) many matchmakers The multi-media module 181 of volume data, multi-media module 181 can be constructed in controller 180, or it is so structured that and control Device 180 is separated.Controller 180 can be with execution pattern identifying processing, by the handwriting input for executing on the touchscreen or picture Draw input and be identified as character or image.
Power subsystem 190 receives external power or internal power under the control of controller 180 and provides operation each unit Appropriate electric power needed for part and component.
Various embodiments described herein can be with using such as computer software, hardware or its any combination of calculating Machine computer-readable recording medium is implementing.Hardware is implemented, embodiment described herein can be by using application-specific IC (ASIC), digital signal processor (DSP), digital signal processing device (DSPD), programmable logic device (PLD), scene can Program gate array (FPGA), processor, controller, microcontroller, microprocessor, be designed to execute function described herein At least one in electronic unit is implementing, and in some cases, such embodiment can be implemented in controller 180. Software is implemented, the embodiment of such as process or function can with allow to execute the single of at least one function or operation Software module is implementing.Software code can be come by the software application (or program) that is write with any appropriate programming language Implement, software code can be stored in memorizer 160 and be executed by controller 180.
So far, oneself is through describing mobile terminal 1 00 according to its function.In addition, the mobile terminal 1 00 in the embodiment of the present invention Can be such as folded form, board-type, oscillating-type, sliding-type and other various types of mobile terminals, specifically not do herein Limit.
As shown in Figure 1 mobile terminal 1 00 may be constructed such that using via frame or packet transmission data all if any Line and wireless communication system and satellite-based communication system are operating.
Referring now to the communication system that Fig. 2 description is wherein operable to according to the mobile terminal of the present invention.
Such communication system can use different air interfaces and/or physical layer.For example, used by communication system Air interface includes such as frequency division multiple access (FDMA), time division multiple acess (TDMA), CDMA (CDMA) and universal mobile communications system System (UMTS) (especially, Long Term Evolution (LTE)), global system for mobile communications (GSM) etc..As non-limiting example, under The description in face is related to cdma communication system, but such teaching is equally applicable to other types of system.
With reference to Fig. 2, cdma wireless communication system can include multiple intelligent terminal 100, multiple base stations (BS) 270, base station Controller (BSC) 275 and mobile switching centre (MSC) 280.MSC 280 is configured to and Public Switched Telephony Network (PSTN) 290 form interface.MSC 280 is also structured to be formed with the BSC 275 that can be couple to base station 270 via back haul link and connects Mouthful.If back haul link can be constructed according to any one in the interface that Ganji knows, the interface can include such as Europe mark Quasi- high power capacity digital circuit/Unite States Standard high power capacity digital circuit (E1/T1), asynchronous transfer mode (ATM), procotol (IP), point-to-point protocol (PPP), frame relay, high-bit-rate digital subscriber line road (HDSL), Asymmetrical Digital Subscriber Line (ADSL) Or all kinds digital subscriber line (xDSL).It will be appreciated that system can include multiple BSC 275 as shown in Figure 2.
Each BS 270 can service one or more subregions (or region), by multidirectional antenna or the day of sensing specific direction Each subregion that line is covered is radially away from BS 270.Or, each subregion can be by for two of diversity reception or more Multiple antennas are covered.Each BS 270 may be constructed such that the multiple frequency distribution of support, and each frequency distribution has specific frequency Spectrum (for example, 1.25MHz, 5MHz etc.).
Intersecting that subregion and frequency are distributed can be referred to as CDMA Channel.BS 270 can also be referred to as base station transceiver System (BTS) or other equivalent terms.In this case, term " base station " can be used for broadly representing single BSC 275 and at least one BS 270.Base station can also be referred to as " cellular station ".Or, each subregion of specific BS 270 can be claimed For multiple cellular stations.
As shown in Figure 2, broadcast singal is sent to broadcsting transmitter (BT) 295 mobile terminal that operate in system 100.Broadcasting reception module 111 is arranged on to receive the broadcast for being sent by BT 295 at mobile terminal 1 00 as shown in Figure 1 Signal.In fig. 2 it is shown that several global positioning system (GPS) satellite 300.Satellite 300 helps position multiple mobile terminals At least one of 100.
In fig. 2, multiple satellites 300 are depicted, it is understood that be, it is possible to use any number of satellite obtains useful Location information.Location information module 115 as shown in Figure 1 is (such as:GPS) it is generally configured to coordinate with satellite 300 to obtain The location information that must want.Substitute GPS tracking technique or outside GPS tracking technique, it is possible to use can track mobile whole Other technology of the position at end.In addition, at least one gps satellite 300 can optionally or additionally process satellite dmb biography Defeated.
Used as a typical operation of wireless communication system, BS 270 receives the reverse strand from various mobile terminal 1s 00 Road signal.Mobile terminal 1 00 generally participates in call, information receiving and transmitting and other types of communication.Each of certain base station reception is anti- Processed in specific BS 270 to link signal.The data of acquisition are forwarded to the BSC 275 of correlation.BSC provides logical Words resource allocation and the mobile management function of the coordination including the soft switching process between BS 270.BSC 275 will also be received Data be routed to MSC 280, which provides the extra route service for forming interface with PSTN 290.Similarly, PSTN 290 form interfaces with MSC 280, and MSC and BSC 275 forms interface, and BSC 275 correspondingly controls BS 270 with by forward direction Link signal is sent to mobile terminal 1 00.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram one according to the mobile terminal in correlation technique, as shown in figure 3, existing mobile terminal scheme has A lot of external interfaces, loudspeaker louver 31, TYPE_C32, receiver 33, earpiece holes 35, MIC hole 36, volume key 37, machine open/close Key 38 and SIM card holder 34 etc., above-mentioned various interfaces destroy the moulded of mobile phone, are unfavorable for waterproof and dustproof.
A kind of mobile terminal of closing is embodiments provided, Fig. 4 is the shifting of closing according to embodiments of the present invention The schematic diagram of dynamic terminal, as shown in figure 4, including:Sealed housing 42, touch screen 44, pcb board, receiver 43, Mike MIC46, loudspeaker 41, earphone 45 and battery, the pcb board, the receiver 43, the Mike MIC46, the loudspeaker 41, institute Earphone 45 and the cell package are stated in the housing 42, the receiver 43, the Mike MIC46, the loudspeaker 41, institute State earphone 45 and the battery is connected with the pcb board respectively, wherein, the receiver 43 is piezoelectric sensing receiver, described Loudspeaker 41 are piezoelectric sensing loudspeaker 41, and it is bluetooth earphone 45 that the MIC46 is piezoelectric sensing MIC46, the earphone 45, by no The mode that line charges is charged to the battery, the receiver 43, the Mike MIC46, the loudspeaker 41,45 and of the earphone The battery is connected with the pcb board respectively, realizes respective function under the control of the pcb board.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram one of the mobile terminal of closing according to the preferred embodiment of the invention, such as shown in Fig. 5 (a), will be general Logical loudspeaker are replaced with piezoelectric sensing loudspeaker 51, can cancel sound chamber before and after loudspeaker sound emitting hole and loudspeaker.Type_C is replaced with wirelessly Charging 52, without external tapping.Receiver is replaced with piezoelectric sensing receiver 53, cancels sound chamber before external sender and receiver. By software, directly the number of writing enters plate cancellation deck.Earphone is replaced with bluetooth earphone 55, cancels earpiece holes.MIC is replaced with piezoelectricity biography Sense MIC56, cancels MIC sender.Volume key is replaced with pressure buttons 58, eliminates volume key.Plate 54 is entered by the directly number of writing The number that writes direct is arrived, and ON/OFF switch is replaced with pressure buttons 57, eliminates ON/OFF switch.As shown in Fig. 5 (b), piezoelectricity is passed Sense loudspeaker 51, wireless charging 52, piezoelectric sensing receiver 53, bluetooth earphone 55, piezoelectric sensing MIC56, pressure buttons 57 and Pressure buttons 58, are respectively connected with pcb board, under the control of pcb board, realize each function.
Bluetooth, is a kind of wireless personal local area network, and a kind of general rf frequency is the radio interface of 2.40GHZ, it The equipment with electric ports is enable to carry out radio communication in a small range.The radio skill of holding equipment short haul connection Art, power level divides 100 meters of distances of CLASS1 and 10 meters of CLASS2, two kinds of distance.Mobile phone, PDA, wireless can included Wireless messages exchange is carried out between numerous equipment such as earphone, notebook computer, related peripherals.The standard of bluetooth is IEEE802.15, is operated in 2.4GHz frequency band, and bandwidth is up to 3Mb/s.The driver element of bluetooth earphone converts electrical signals to machine Tool energy, by microseism mode and framework resonance, sound is delivered to ear.
Wireless charging technology, comes from wireless power conveying technology, the air using magnetic resonance between charger and equipment Middle transmission electric energy, coil and capacitor then form resonance between charger and equipment, realize the technology of electric energy high efficiency of transmission.This Inventive embodiments involve nuclear magnetic resonance, NMR by electromagnetic induction or radio realizes wireless charging, no matter different wireless charging technology Difference have much, principle is exactly electromagnetic induction phenomenon, is exactly specifically the magnetic field for producing change using the electric field of change, then Electric field is produced using the magnetic field of change, so as to electric current be produced for equipment charge.After electric current is by coil, magnetic will be produced ?;And the magnetic field for producing can form voltage, electric current will be produced after having voltage, has electric current just can charge.Wirelessly Charging is the constraint for so breaking away from electric wire.Around a piece electrified wire produce magnetic field direction perpendicular to the sense of current, And under normal circumstances be very faint, but if by wire around circular or spiral shell shape, the magnetic of equidirectional Field will be superimposed, so as to form stronger magnetic field.The principle of wireless charging is similar to common transformation during we live in fact Device, is all to produce electric current in another coil using the electric current in a coil.But it is different from transformator to conduct by iron core The mode in magnetic field, the induction coil in wireless charging device have passed through some special adjustment, be to conduct magnetic with air as medium , so as to produce faradic current.Meanwhile, as the resonance of sound, two coil-induced to be also required to arrange a resonance frequency Rate, makes receiving coil consistent with the frequency of output winding, so as to, in the case of output winding electric current very little, also receiving line Sufficiently strong faradic current is produced in circle.
Pressure buttons 57 and pressure buttons 58, experience ambient pressure by housing, mechanical energy are changed into electric signal transmission To pcb board.Piezoelectric transducer constitutes electric bridge by four varistors, when pressure effect cause pressure sensitivity module deformation when, electric bridge by In the change output level of resistance value, corresponding pressure value after amplification, is obtained.
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram two according to the mobile terminal in correlation technique, as shown in fig. 6, the receiver in correlation technique 63 configuration needs to be split TW screen 61 on the top of mobile terminal, and receiver 63 is embedded in TW screen 61, wherein, TW screen 61 is provided with a recess being adapted with the ante-chamber 66 of receiver 63 in the apical position of mobile terminal, also sets in the recess Sound mouth 65 is equipped with, the sound that the receiver 63 is transmitted by sound mouth 65 is transmitted by the recess, by sealing foam 64 are fixed on receiver 63 at the housing 62 below the TW screen.
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram two of the mobile terminal of closing according to the preferred embodiment of the invention, as shown in fig. 7, receiver Configuration in the lower section of TW screen, it is not necessary to perforate, the integrity of mobile phone modelling can be kept, be conducive to water proof and dust proof.Need not Sound chamber, (double faced adhesive tape laminating is installed) easy to install reduces mobile phone overall dimensions and weight, makes mobile phone more compact frivolous, and sound is by face Plate sends, and device need not put middle.Piezoelectric transducer is that receiver 73 is fixed by first component 731 and pcb board, passes through Second component 732 is fixed with TW screen 71, is connected by fixing gum, and the first end 734 of receiver 73 and the second end 735 pass through shell Body 72 is fixed as one with pcb board.
Fig. 8 be closing according to the preferred embodiment of the invention mobile terminal in piezoelectric transducer schematic diagram, such as Fig. 8 Shown in (a), electric energy is converted mechanical energy into, for example, pressure, vibration and sound wave etc. is converted to by voltage by piezoelectric effect, The piezoelectric sensing loudspeaker and the piezoelectric sensing receiver are one kind of piezoelectric transducer, acoustical signal is converted to sound wave and is entered Row transmission.
Electric energy is mechanical energy conversion, for example, pressure, vibration and sound wave etc. is converted voltages into by piezoelectric effect, The piezoelectric sensing MIC is typical a kind of, converts sound waves into the signal of telecommunication and is transmitted.As shown in Fig. 8 (b), above-mentioned pressure Electric transducer is all by energy conversion device, makes mechanical energy and the mutual phase transformation of electric energy, and what acoustical device was utilized is inverse piezoelectricity effect Should.
In order to sealing is better achieved, lid mobile terminal also includes volume button, and wherein, the volume button is pressed for pressure Key, is packaged in the side of the mobile terminal;Also include switch key, wherein, the switch key is pressure buttons, to be packaged in The side of the mobile terminal.
Further, the SIM card information of the mobile terminal is write direct pcb board by software, can set in pcb board The information management module of a concrete management SIM information is put, due in integrated front not yet write information, needing wirelessly Write.Oneself existing SIM card information can be transferred to the information management module by user, and also portability mobile terminal is to correlation Communication business hall handle into network service.Specifically, existing SIM information is read in computer or in business hall by card reader Login network access in computer, computer is wirelessly communicated with mobile terminal again.Now, mobile terminal and movement are whole During end memory storage owner's information match, computer and mobile terminal set up data cube computation, then by the SIM information in computer In information management module in write pcb board, configuration is completed, has been removed existing sim card slot in the terminal, improve shifting The integrated level of dynamic terminal.
Further, the charging data of the mobile terminal is transmitted all using wireless mode, and the wireless mode is for connecing Touch or contactless, the Starting mode of wireless data transmission is double touch or list touch, the transmission side of the wireless data Formula includes at least one of:Bluetooth, WIFI, near-field communication NFC, human body channel transmission, user is needed mobile terminal and electricity Brain carries out data interaction formula, starts bluetooth or the WIFI of mobile terminal, is directly connected laggard line number with the bluetooth of computer or WIFI According to transmission.
The mobile terminal that the embodiment of the present invention is proposed, including:Sealed housing, touch screen, pcb board, receiver, Mike MIC, loudspeaker, earphone and battery, the pcb board, the receiver, the Mike MIC, the loudspeaker, the earphone and described Cell package in the housing, the receiver, the Mike MIC, the loudspeaker, the earphone and the battery respectively with The pcb board connection, wherein, it is piezoelectric sensing loudspeaker that the receiver is piezoelectric sensing receiver, the loudspeaker, the MIC For piezoelectric sensing MIC, the earphone is bluetooth earphone, to be filled to the battery, solve related skill by way of wireless charging In art, mobile terminal, is improve anti-by the design that closes due to having interface or slot to cause the problem of water proof and dust proof effect difference The dust-proof effect of water, improves Consumer's Experience.
It should be noted that herein, term " including ", "comprising" or its any other variant are intended to non-row The including of his property, so that a series of process including key elements, method, article or device not only include those key elements, and And also include other key elements for being not expressly set out, or also include intrinsic for this process, method, article or device institute Key element.In the absence of more restrictions, the key element for being limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that including to be somebody's turn to do Also there is other identical element in the process, method of key element, article or device.
The embodiments of the present invention are for illustration only, do not represent the quality of embodiment.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can be understood that above-described embodiment side Method can add the mode of required general hardware platform by software to realize, naturally it is also possible to by hardware, but in many cases The former is more preferably embodiment.Based on such understanding, technical scheme is substantially done to prior art in other words The part for going out contribution can be embodied in the form of software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium In (as ROM/RAM, magnetic disc, CD), use so that a station terminal equipment including some instructions (can be mobile phone, computer, clothes Business device, air-conditioner, or network equipment etc.) execute the method that each embodiment of the present invention is somebody's turn to do.
Obviously, those skilled in the art should be understood that each module of the above-mentioned present invention or each step can be with general Computing device realizing, they can concentrate on single computing device, or be distributed in multiple computing devices and constituted Network on, alternatively, they can be realized with the executable program code of computing device, it is thus possible to they are stored Executed by computing device in the storage device, and in some cases, can be to be different from shown in order execution herein The step of going out or describe, or they are fabricated to each integrated circuit modules respectively, or by the multiple modules in them or Step is fabricated to single integrated circuit module to realize.So, the present invention is not restricted to any specific hardware and software combination.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are these are only, the scope of the claims of the present invention is not thereby limited, every using this Equivalent structure or equivalent flow conversion that bright description and accompanying drawing content are made, or directly or indirectly it is used in other related skills Art field, is included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of mobile terminal of closing, it is characterised in that include:Sealed housing, touch screen, pcb board, receiver, wheat Gram MIC, loudspeaker, earphone and battery, the pcb board, the receiver, the Mike MIC, the loudspeaker, the earphone and institute Cell package is stated in the housing, the receiver, the Mike MIC, the loudspeaker, the earphone and the battery are respectively It is connected with the pcb board, wherein, it is piezoelectric sensing loudspeaker that the receiver is piezoelectric sensing receiver, the loudspeaker, described MIC is piezoelectric sensing MIC, and the earphone is to charge bluetooth earphone to the battery, by way of wireless charging.
2. mobile terminal according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
Acoustical signal is converted to sound wave and is transmitted by the piezoelectric sensing loudspeaker and the piezoelectric sensing receiver.
3. mobile terminal according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the piezoelectric sensing MIC converts sound waves into telecommunications Number it is transmitted.
4. mobile terminal according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include:Volume button, wherein, the volume is pressed Key is pressure buttons, is packaged in the side of the mobile terminal.
5. mobile terminal according to claim 1, it is characterised in that also include:Switch key, wherein, the switch is pressed Key is pressure buttons, is packaged in the side of the mobile terminal.
6. mobile terminal according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the SIM card information of the mobile terminal passes through software Write direct pcb board.
7. mobile terminal according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the charging data transmission of the mobile terminal is all adopted Wirelessly.
8. mobile terminal according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the wireless mode be.
9. mobile terminal according to claim 7, it is characterised in that the Starting mode of wireless data transmission is double touch Or list touch.
10. mobile terminal according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the transmission means of the wireless data includes following At least one:Bluetooth, WIFI, near-field communication NFC, human body channel transmission.
CN201611026543.6A 2016-11-21 2016-11-21 Closed mobile terminal Pending CN106453715A (en)

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Application publication date: 20170222