CN106449230A - Smart automatic switching power switch - Google Patents
Smart automatic switching power switch Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106449230A CN106449230A CN201610866993.XA CN201610866993A CN106449230A CN 106449230 A CN106449230 A CN 106449230A CN 201610866993 A CN201610866993 A CN 201610866993A CN 106449230 A CN106449230 A CN 106449230A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pole
- power switch
- armature
- movable contact
- plate portion
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H23/00—Tumbler or rocker switches, i.e. switches characterised by being operated by rocking an operating member in the form of a rocker button
- H01H23/02—Details
- H01H23/12—Movable parts; Contacts mounted thereon
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H9/00—Details of switching devices, not covered by groups H01H1/00 - H01H7/00
- H01H9/20—Interlocking, locking, or latching mechanisms
- H01H9/26—Interlocking, locking, or latching mechanisms for interlocking two or more switches
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H23/00—Tumbler or rocker switches, i.e. switches characterised by being operated by rocking an operating member in the form of a rocker button
- H01H23/02—Details
- H01H23/04—Cases; Covers
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H23/00—Tumbler or rocker switches, i.e. switches characterised by being operated by rocking an operating member in the form of a rocker button
- H01H23/02—Details
- H01H23/08—Bases; Stationary contacts mounted thereon
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H3/00—Mechanisms for operating contacts
- H01H3/22—Power arrangements internal to the switch for operating the driving mechanism
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H3/00—Mechanisms for operating contacts
- H01H3/22—Power arrangements internal to the switch for operating the driving mechanism
- H01H3/227—Interlocked hand- and power-operating mechanisms
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H3/00—Mechanisms for operating contacts
- H01H3/22—Power arrangements internal to the switch for operating the driving mechanism
- H01H3/28—Power arrangements internal to the switch for operating the driving mechanism using electromagnet
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
- H01H3/00—Mechanisms for operating contacts
- H01H3/32—Driving mechanisms, i.e. for transmitting driving force to the contacts
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Tumbler Switches (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a smart automatic switching power switch. The smart automatic switching power switch comprises a connection base, a switch module and a remote operating mechanism. The switch module is internally provided with a dual-power circuit and two electricity-incoming on-off mechanisms each having a warp plate key. The remote operating mechanism comprises a front base, two electromagnetic driving mechanisms and a manual operation mechanism. Each electromagnetic driving mechanism comprises an installation support, an electromagnet, an armature, a driving rod and a tension spring. The driving rod comprises a first support rod and a second support rod. The manual operation mechanism comprises two manual press warp plates which are in side-by-side arrangement. Each manual press warp plate is provided with a manual press panel portion, a first connection rod connected with the first support rod in an integrated manner and a second connection rod connected with the second support rod. When the electromagnet is powered on, the electromagnet absorbs the armature, and furthermore, the driving rod is driven to rotate around a rotation shaft; and when the electromagnet is powered off, the driving rod is driven to rotate under the pulling force of the tension spring. In the process where each driving rod rotates in a reciprocating manner, one corresponding warp plate key is driven to rotate through the first support rod and the second support rod of the driving rod so as to connect/disconnect a circuit controlled thereby. The smart automatic switching power switch can realize remote intelligent control.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to power switch structure-design technique field, and in particular to a kind of intelligence automatic switchover power switch.
Background technology
There are very high requirement in many industries and department to the reliability that powers, in order to ensure the seriality that powers,
Many important occasions all adopt dual power supply, as electric energy switching indispensable device, double power supply automatic switching switch answer
More and more extensive with demand, technical property requirements also more and more higher.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of intelligent automatic switchover power switch of achievable long-distance intelligent control.
The technical scheme for realizing the object of the invention is:A kind of intelligence automatic switchover power switch, including connecting seat and clamp
It is arranged on the switch module of connection base rear end;It is characterized in that:Also include that clamp is arranged on the remote operation machine of connecting seat front end
Structure;Switch module include two seesaw buttons, protecgulum, tailstock, one go out electric connecting terminals, two enter electric connecting terminals, two U
Shape movable contact spring, two elastic ejector pin component and two button base;Set in switch module and double enter one to go out type two-supply circuit and two
Individual for break-make corresponding one enter circuit enter electric on off mechanism;Described double enter one to go out type two-supply circuit and include that goes out an electricity
Binding post, two enter electric connecting terminals and two U-shaped movable contact springs;Respectively enter electric on off mechanism include a seesaw button, one
Button base and an elastic ejector pin component;Seesaw button is fixedly installed in button base;Seesaw button under external force
Reciprocal shake is synchronously done with button base, and during reciprocal shake, drive corresponding one elastic ejector pin component back and forth to dial
Move a corresponding U-shaped movable contact spring so that the U-shaped movable contact spring back and forth shakes;Each U-shaped movable contact spring is electrically connected with electric connecting terminals are gone out,
Each U-shaped movable contact spring during reciprocal shake, break-make itself and a corresponding circuit for entering between electric connecting terminals;Long-range behaviour
Include the clamp front stall for being arranged on connecting seat front end, two electromagnetic drive mechanisms being arranged in front stall as mechanism, for manual
Drive seesaw button back and forth the manual-operating mechanism of shake and electrically connect with electromagnetic drive mechanism with radio receiving transmitting module
Intelligence in control circuit module;Each electromagnetic drive mechanism includes mounting bracket, is fixedly installed in mounting bracket and is provided with plug
Electric magnet, the armature for doing reciprocating rotation and the drive rod being rotatably arranged in mounting bracket;Each mounting bracket is fixedly installed on
On one inwall of front stall, each mounting bracket is provided with the rotating shaft as drive rod center of rotation, and the rotating shaft is along the right and left of front stall
To horizontally disposed;One end of armature is provided with the adsorption section being adapted to plug, and the other end of armature is provided with plate portion;Drive rod includes
First pole and the second pole, the first pole and the second strut combination become opening towards rearward V-shaped;First pole and second
The connecting place of pole is provided with the spacing axis hole for being set in rotating shaft, and the first pole is located at the top of the second pole;First
Bar is provided with the jack being adapted to armature plate portion away from one end of spacing axis hole;The plate portion of armature is inserted into inserting for the first pole
Kong Zhong;The antetheca center of front stall is provided with square hole along the longitudinal direction, and manual-operating mechanism includes that two are disposed side by side in square hole
Manual press seesaw;Each Manual press seesaw is provided with Manual press panel part, one body phase of the first pole directly with drive rod
First connecting rod even, directly second connecting rod connected with the second pole of drive rod one;During magnet switching electricity, plug adsorbs
Or release armature makes which back and forth shake, and then drive rod reciprocating rotation around the shaft is driven by the plate portion of the armature;Each driving
Bar drives a corresponding seesaw button back and forth shake its institute of break-make by its first pole and the second pole in reciprocating rotation
Control into circuit;First pole is provided with the first bulbous protrusion away from the end of spacing axis hole, and the second pole is away from spacing axis hole
End be provided with the second bulbous protrusion;Seesaw button is in reciprocal shake, and the first bulbous protrusion is connected to seesaw button all the time
Upper end on, the second bulbous protrusion is connected on the lower end of seesaw button all the time;Each U-shaped movable contact spring includes the rotation positioned at middle part
The left and right sides end for meet electroplax portion, meeting electroplax portion from rotation is protruded the rotating fulcrum portion to be formed and is arranged on towards respective outside
The movable contact below electroplax portion is connect on movable contact spring plate body and positioned at rotation.
In such scheme, connecting seat is made using steel plate punched.
In such scheme, connecting seat is provided with for fixing through hole on the wall self by screw.
In such scheme, connecting seat is provided with and multiple is respectively used to wedging position connected with tailstock and front stall clamping.
In such scheme, tailstock is fixed on the rear end of connecting seat, so as to the overall company of being fixedly installed on of switch module
The rear end of joint chair.
In such scheme, protecgulum is enclosed with tailstock in the containing cavity to be formed, and is gone out electric connecting terminals and is arranged on the upper of containing cavity
Portion, two are entered the bottom that electric connecting terminals are arranged on containing cavity.
In such scheme, tailstock is provided with and is respectively used to plug wire and the handle hole for twisting screw accordingly.
In such scheme, respectively entering electric connecting terminals includes a sheet metal frame, steel adjusting screw and copper static contact panel,
The diapire of metal frame is provided with the regulation screw being adapted to adjusting screw.
In such scheme, static contact panel include level along the longitudinal direction set extend formed line ball plate portion, from before line ball plate portion
End upwards vertical bending extend to be formed connecting plate portion, from connecting plate portion top backward horizontal bending extend to be formed corbel back slab portion, from drawing
Vertical bending extends the static contact support sector to be formed upwards for plate portion rear end, and the static contact support sector is provided with touch dynamic with corresponding
The stationary contact of point adaptation.
In such scheme, the roof of the sheet metal frame is Wei Yu line ball plate portion and corbel back slab portion between, and is located at connecting plate portion
Rear side.
The present embodiment has positive effect:(1)The more compact simplification of the present embodiment structure, manufacturing cost is more cheap,
The automatic switchover of two-supply circuit in most cases can be met.(2)The present embodiment can replace conventional wall wall type power switch
Use, realize the automatic switchover of two-supply circuit or remote control switching, so as to realize household electric appliances intelligent manipulation and
Stable power supply, is particularly suited for changing existing important department electric circuit.(3)The present embodiment can not only
Realize remote electric manipulation and manipulate automatically, moreover it is possible to realize manual switching manipulation.(4)Due to Manual press seesaw rear end with
Drive rod one is connected, so that the reliability of its work is more preferably.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of perspective view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 be switch shown in Fig. 1 from another angle observe when a kind of perspective view;
Fig. 3 is a kind of sectional view of switch shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is a kind of sectional view of switch medium-long range operating mechanism shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is a kind of perspective view of electromagnetic drive mechanism in remote operating mechanisms shown in Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 be electromagnetic drive mechanism shown in Fig. 5 from another angle observe when a kind of perspective view;
Fig. 7 is a kind of sectional view of electromagnetic drive mechanism shown in Fig. 5;
Fig. 8 is a kind of explosive view of electromagnetic drive mechanism shown in Fig. 5;
Fig. 9 is a kind of perspective view of the mounting bracket in electromagnetic drive mechanism shown in Fig. 5;
Figure 10 be mounting bracket shown in Fig. 9 from another angle observe when a kind of perspective view;
Figure 11 is a kind of perspective view of armature in electromagnetic drive mechanism shown in Fig. 5;
Figure 12 is a kind of overlooking the structure diagram of armature shown in Figure 11;
Figure 13 is a kind of explosive view of switch breaker in middle module and connecting seat shown in Fig. 1;
Figure 14 be switch module shown in Figure 13 and with connecting seat from another angle observe when a kind of explosive view;
Figure 15 is the close-up schematic view in Figure 14 at C;
Figure 16 is a kind of perspective view of button base in switch shown in Fig. 1;
Figure 17 is a kind of perspective view of two-supply circuit in switch shown in Fig. 1;
Figure 18 is a kind of side view of two-supply circuit shown in Figure 17;
Figure 19 is a kind of perspective view for going out electric connecting terminals in two-supply circuit shown in Figure 17;
Figure 20 is a kind of sectional view of electric connecting terminals shown by Figure 19;
Figure 21 is a kind of perspective view for entering electric connecting terminals in two-supply circuit shown in Figure 17;
Figure 22 is a kind of sectional view for entering electric connecting terminals shown in Figure 21.
Specific embodiment
(Embodiment 1)
Fig. 1 to Figure 22 shows a kind of specific embodiment of the present invention.
The present embodiment is a kind of intelligence automatic switchover power switch, as shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, sets including connecting seat 1, clamp
Put the remote operating mechanisms A that connecting seat front end is arranged in the switch module 2 and clamp for connecting base rear end.
Set in switch module 2 double enter one go out type two-supply circuit and two for break-make corresponding one enter circuit enter electricity
On off mechanism;Described double enter one to go out type two-supply circuit and include that one goes out electric connecting terminals 23, two and enters 24 and of electric connecting terminals
Two U-shaped movable contact springs 25.
Respectively entering electric on off mechanism includes 3, button base 27 of a seesaw button and an elastic ejector pin component 26;Stick up
Plate button 3 is fixedly installed in button base 27;Seesaw button and button base synchronously do reciprocal shake under external force, and
During reciprocal shake, corresponding one elastic ejector pin component is driven back and forth to stir a corresponding U-shaped movable contact spring so that the U
Shape movable contact spring back and forth shakes.Each U-shaped movable contact spring 25 and go out electric connecting terminals 23 and electrically connect, each U-shaped movable contact spring 25 is at corresponding one
Enter and reciprocal shake under the effect of electric on off mechanism, is done, and during reciprocal shake, break-make itself enters electrical connection with corresponding one
Circuit between terminal 24.
Remote operating mechanisms A in embodiment includes that clamp is arranged on the front stall 4 of 1 front end of connecting seat, is arranged in front stall
Two electromagnetic drive mechanisms 5, for manual actuation seesaw the button back and forth manual-operating mechanism 6 of shake and and Electromagnetic Drive
Circuit module and power supply is controlled in the intelligence with radio receiving transmitting module that mechanism 5 electrically connects(It is not drawn on figure).
As shown in Fig. 5 to Figure 12, in the present embodiment, each electromagnetic drive mechanism be arranged on a corresponding seesaw button just before
Side.
Each electromagnetic drive mechanism 5 includes mounting bracket 51, the electric magnet 52 being arranged in mounting bracket, is rotatably arranged on peace
Dress support on armature 53, the drive rod 54 being rotatably arranged in mounting bracket, for armature offer reseting elasticity extension spring 55.Respectively
Electromagnetic drive mechanism drive seesaw button basic functional principle be:Electric magnet energising absorption armature makes which overcome the reset of extension spring
Elastic force and rotate, armature drives drive rod rotation, and then drives seesaw button to rotate;After electric magnet power-off, armature is in tension spring tension
Lower reset, armature drives drive rod to rotate backward, and then drives seesaw button to rotate backward.
Mounting bracket 51 be provided with for be fixedly installed on by screw on front stall inwall the first installation portion 511, for pacifying
Second installation portion 512 of dress electric magnet, the rotating shaft 513 as drive rod center of rotation, the hook hole 514 for hooking extension spring one end
With the rotating support portion 515 being used for as armature center of rotation.
Electric magnet in the present embodiment includes plug 521, coil rack 522, coil 523 and fixture 524;Plug 521
It is plugged in the centre bore of coil rack along the longitudinal direction, the rear end of plug namely is close to one end of seesaw button and stretches out coil bone
The centre bore of frame is used for adsorbing armature, and the centre bore of coil rack is stretched out for as location division, plug rear end in the front end of plug
The external diameter of end is more than the aperture of coil rack centre bore;Keeper in second installation portion of mounting bracket and electric magnet all covers
It is located on the front end of plug, keeper is fixed on the plate body crimping of the second installation portion on the end wall of insulation framework front end, so as to handle
Electric magnet is integrally attached on the second installation portion of mounting bracket;Coil winding is on coil rack.
In the present embodiment, the plate body of the second installation portion in mounting bracket 51 is arranged along plumb line direction, the center edge
Fore-and-aft direction is provided with a through hole, and the second installation portion is set on the front end of plug by the through hole;Each mounting bracket is away from another
Vertical bending extends to form the first installation portion the plate body of the side of individual electromagnetic drive mechanism backward, and the first installation portion is provided with four
Installation screw, the side wall adjacent with first installation portion of front stall is provided with four installation open-works 41, and each screw passes through corresponding one
It is tightened on after individual installation open-work in a corresponding installation screw, so as to mounting bracket is fixedly installed on a corresponding side wall.
Certainly it is also feasible to take alternate manner mounting bracket, for example with being adhesively fixed.The plate body of mounting bracket opposite side
Vertical bending extends to form the supporting board 516 parallel with the first installation portion backward, and the rear end of supporting board is used as rotating support
Portion 515;Hook hole 514 to be arranged on the plate body of supporting board front end, and square through supporting board plate body along left and right;Supporting board
The first vertical bending of the part plate body on top is simultaneously horizontal-extending towards the direction that is close to another electromagnetic drive mechanism, then vertical bending
And extend to form rotating shaft and prop up plate portion 517 towards upward direction, the rotating shaft is propped up plate portion and is provided with axis hole, and one used as rotating shaft 513
Bearing pin is fixed in the axis hole.Magnet spool skeleton and coil are Wei Yu the first installation portion and supporting board between.
In the present embodiment, the top of 515 rear end of rotating support portion is provided with a upper limit boss that level is projected backward
5151, the bottom of 515 rear end of rotating support portion is provided with a lower limit boss 5152 that level is projected backward, upper limit boss and
The clamping of lower limit boss forms a spacing breach 5153;The top of lower limit boss is additionally provided with the anticreep for connecting with spacing breach
Groove 5154.
The middle part of armature 53 is provided with the pivot joint limiting section 531 being adapted to the rotating support portion of mounting bracket, one end of armature
The adsorption section 532 being adapted to plug is provided with, the other end of armature is provided with the plate portion 533 for driving the rotation of the first pole, rank
Ferrum is provided with the hanging hole 534 for the hooking extension spring other end between plate portion and pivot joint limiting section.Specifically, the present embodiment
In, the plate body of armature is arranged along plumb line, and its adsorption section 523 is located at the rear of plug, and just plug rear end is arranged;Armature
The upper and lower ends of pivot joint limiting section 531 are respectively provided with a stopper slot 5311, and the plate body between two stopper slots is located to install and props up
In the spacing breach of frame rotating support portion, and the bottom of the plate body between two stopper slots is under gravity, falls into lower limit
In the anticreep groove 5154 of boss;In a upper limit boss stopper slot above, it is spacing that lower limit boss is located at lower section one
In groove;Armature is by the use of the plate body of each stopper slot both sides as stop part, and the plate body of each stopper slot both sides is being rotated with armature
During, stopped by upper limit boss and lower limit boss, so as to limit to the rotational angle of armature so that armature can only
Reciprocating rotation in the range of the certain angle.
In the present embodiment, viewed from above, the basic configuration of armature becomes V-shaped, and the stopper slot is located at the middle-end of armature,
Namely the corner of V-shaped.
Drive rod 54 includes the first pole 541 and the second pole 542, in the present embodiment, the first pole 541 and the second pole
542 are combined into V-shaped, and the opening of the V-shaped is towards rear;The connecting place of the first pole and the second pole is provided with and mounting bracket
Rotating shaft adaptation spacing axis hole 543, the first pole be located at the second pole top;First pole is away from spacing axis hole 543
One end is provided with the jack 544 being adapted to armature plate portion 524;The plate portion 524 of armature is inserted into the jack 544 of the first pole
In.First pole and the second pole are connected to the upper and lower ends of seesaw button respectively by the end each away from spacing axis hole
On.
In the present embodiment, the first pole is provided with the first bulbous protrusion 545 away from the end of spacing axis hole 543, is connected to
On the upper end of seesaw button;Second pole is provided with the second bulbous protrusion 546 away from the end of spacing axis hole 543, is connected to and sticks up
On the lower end of plate button.
In the present embodiment, seesaw button is in reciprocal shake, and the first bulbous protrusion 545 is connected to the upper of seesaw button all the time
On end, the second bulbous protrusion 546 is connected on the lower end of seesaw button all the time.
As shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, the manual-operating mechanism 6 in the present embodiment includes two Manual press seesaws 61;Front stall
Antetheca center is provided with square hole 43 along the longitudinal direction;Each Manual press seesaw 61 be provided with Manual press panel part 611, directly with drive
The end connected first connecting rod 618 of one of the first pole 541 of lever 54, directly with the second pole 542 of drive rod in
The connected second connecting rod 619 of end one, so that Manual press seesaw and drive rod synchronous axial system.
See Figure 13 to Figure 22, the switch module in the present embodiment includes two seesaw buttons 3, protecgulum 21, tailstock 22,
Go out electric connecting terminals 23, two enter the U-shaped movable contact spring 25, two of electric connecting terminals 24, two elasticity ejector pin component 26 and two by
Key pedestal 27.
Protecgulum 21 is fixed on tailstock 22, and protecgulum 21 is enclosed to form a containing cavity with tailstock 22;Go out electric connection terminal
Sub 23, enter electric connecting terminals 24, U-shaped movable contact spring 25 and elastic ejector pin component 26 to be located in containing cavity.
For strengthening the installation strength of connecting seat, connecting seat preferably made using steel plate punched, which is provided with for by itself
The through hole that is fixed by screws on wall and multiple it is respectively used to wedging position connected with tailstock and front stall clamping.Tailstock
The rear end of connecting seat is fixed on, so as to switch module is integrally fixedly installed on the rear end of connecting seat.
Each button base 27 includes two protruding shafts 271 positioned at the left and right sides in the middle part of pedestal, sets on the rear wall in the middle part of pedestal
Have and protrude the projection for being formed as thimble pedestal 272 backward, the center of thimble pedestal is provided with the limit for arranging along the longitudinal direction
Position blind hole 273;The top and bottom of pedestal are respectively provided with one along the longitudinal direction through the hole clipping 274 of pedestal;Described in the present embodiment
Fore-and-aft direction, be with 4 present position of front stall as front, after 22 present position of tailstock is.
The rear end of each seesaw button 3 is provided with two card columns that protrudes backward 31, a card in each card column and button base
Hole 274 is adapted to, and each card column 31 is plugged in a corresponding hole clipping 274, so as to each seesaw button is fixedly installed on corresponding one
In button base.
As shown in Figure 15, each card column 31 includes to protrude the first shorter attached column 311 of length backward and protrudes length relatively backward
The second long attached column 312, the periphery wall of the rear end of each second attached column is provided with the interference chuck 313 of evagination, the first attached column and the
Deformation clearance groove 314 is provided between two attached columns.The shape of the longitudinal cross-section of interference chuck is isosceles trapezoid, namely which is in front and back two
End is designed with guiding surface, so as to make it easier to plug.
As shown in Figure 16, in the present embodiment on the inwall of each hole clipping 274 of button base, eight semi-cylindricals are uniformly provided with
Interference card column 2741;Each interference card column is when inserting in a corresponding hole clipping, and the interference chuck 313 on the second attached column first is because receiving
To under the inside squeezing action of interference card column 2741, and the presence due to deformation clearance groove 314 so that the second attached column is towards first
The direction of attached column deforms upon so that the second attached column with interference card column 2741 is inserted into hole clipping;When interference card column is passed through
After hole clipping, the rear end end face of the first attached column and interference card column clamp hole clipping from rear and front end before and after two side ends pedestal so that
Obtain seesaw button to be fixed in a corresponding button base.
The front end wall body of protecgulum 21 is provided with the rotating junction 211 being adapted to the protruding shaft 271 of button base so that respectively press
Key pedestal is rotatably arranged on the front end wall body of protecgulum, and each button base 27 can be around protruding shaft 271 at certain angle together with seesaw button 3
Reciprocal shake in degree;Protecgulum is provided with the open-work 212 being adapted to each thimble pedestal 272, and each open-work runs through protecgulum along the longitudinal direction,
Each thimble pedestal 272 is extended in containing cavity through a corresponding open-work.
Protecgulum is enclosed with tailstock in the containing cavity to be formed, and goes out the top that electric connecting terminals 23 are arranged on containing cavity, and two are entered
Electric connecting terminals 24 are arranged on the bottom of containing cavity;Tailstock is provided with accordingly and is respectively used to plug wire and for twisting screw
Handle hole.
In the present embodiment, each U-shaped movable contact spring and corresponding one enter electric connecting terminals formed can on-off circuit, each U-shaped is dynamic to be touched
Piece is electrically connected with electric connecting terminals are gone out;One in switch module goes out electric connecting terminals 23, two and enters electric connecting terminals 24 and two
Individual U-shaped movable contact spring 25 constitutes two-supply circuit, formed can break-make two circuits.During use, respectively enter electric connecting terminals from different
Power supply be connected, be then connected with load circuit by going out electric connecting terminals, so as to constitute double power supply circuit.
Going out electric connecting terminals 23 includes sheet metal framework 231, steel line pressing bolt 232 and copper conductive plate 233;Metal
Framework encloses the square plug wire hole 234 to be formed for inserting external cable, and the top wall body of metal framework is provided with and line ball spiral shell
The line ball screw 235 of nail adaptation;Conductive plate 233 includes lead plate portion 2331 horizontal-extending in left-right direction, is arranged on and draws electricity
Two of plate portion front end rotate support sector 2332, vertical bending extends the web portion to be formed to the part plate body in lead plate portion upwards
2333rd, from the top of web portion towards front horizontal bending and extend formation meet electroplax portion 2334;Electroplax portion is met from backward
The square plug wire hole 234 of front insertion metal framework, and adjoin square plug wire hole diapire setting;Web portion is rotated positioned at two
Between support sector;This structure causes the metal framework for going out electric connecting terminals in the present embodiment to be located on lead plate portion;Respectively
Rotate support sector be lead plate part plate body forward protrusion formed.During use, pick out electric wire cable and insert square plug wire hole
In 234, line pressing bolt 232 picks out electric wire cable this and is pressed on the connecing in electroplax portion 2334 of conductive plate, so that conductive plate
Electrically connect with electric wire cable is picked out.
Each U-shaped movable contact spring 25 includes that the rotation positioned at middle part meets electroplax portion 251, connects the left and right sides end in electroplax portion from rotation
The rotating fulcrum portion 252 to be formed is protruded towards respective outside and is arranged on movable contact spring plate body and is connect below electroplax portion positioned at rotation
Movable contact 253;The opening of each U-shaped movable contact spring is towards front.
As shown in Figure 13, the inwall of tailstock rear wall is provided with the caulking groove for fixing conductive plate 233 in electric connecting terminals
221 and for providing the pivot connected slot 222 of rotating support for U-shaped movable contact spring, the rotating fulcrum portion of each U-shaped movable contact spring is located at phase
In the pivot connected slot that answers, use in outer masterpiece, the present embodiment is that each U-shaped movable contact spring can be around under back and forth the stirring of ejector pin component
Its rotating fulcrum is back and forth shaken in the range of certain angle, and its reciprocal shaking direction is identical with seesaw button.
Two are entered the lower section that electric connecting terminals 24 are located at out the copper conductive plate 233 of electric connecting terminals;Respectively enter electric connection terminal
Son 24 includes a sheet metal frame 241, steel adjusting screw 242 and copper static contact panel 243, the diapire of metal frame be provided with
The regulation screw 244 of adjusting screw adaptation;Static contact panel include level along the longitudinal direction set extend formed line ball plate portion 2431, from
Line ball plate portion front end upwards vertical bending extend to be formed connecting plate portion 2432, from connecting plate portion top, horizontal bending extends and to be formed backward
Corbel back slab portion 2433, from corbel back slab portion rear end, vertical bending extends the static contact support sector 2434 to be formed upwards, the static contact is supported
Portion is provided with the stationary contact 2435 being adapted to a corresponding movable contact;The roof of the sheet metal frame 241 is located at line ball plate portion
Between 2431 and corbel back slab portion 2433, and the rear side positioned at connecting plate portion 2432.
Each ejector pin component 26 includes support spring 261 and insulation fore-set 262;Support spring be located at thimble pedestal spacing blind hole 273 it
Interior, the front end that goes up along the longitudinal direction of the fore-set 262 that insulate is located in the spacing blind hole of thimble pedestal, and is crimped on support spring, absolutely
The spacing blind hole of thimble pedestal is stretched out in the rear end of edge fore-set, apical grafting on the U-shaped inwall of a corresponding U-shaped movable contact spring, and U-shaped
The rotation of movable contact spring meets electroplax portion and is crimped on out in the rotation support sector of conductive plate in electric connecting terminals so that U-shaped movable contact spring
Rotation meets electroplax portion and forms stable electrical connection with the support sector that rotates of conductive plate.
When seesaw button 3 back and forth shakes, ejector pin component is driven back and forth to shake by button base, suitable so as to back and forth stir
The U-shaped movable contact spring that joins.When U-shaped movable contact spring is rotated down, 253 concomitant rotation of movable contact is until be crimped on adaptation enters electrical connection
On stationary contact 2435 in terminal 24, now this enters electric connecting terminals and the circuit turn-on for going out between electric connecting terminals;When U-shaped is dynamic
When contact is rotated up, 253 concomitant rotation of movable contact and leave stationary contact 2435, now this enters electric connecting terminals and goes out electrical connection
Circuit between terminal disconnects.
The work process of the present embodiment is:Plug absorption armature overcomes the pulling force of extension spring to make its rotation, and armature drives and drives
Bar rotates around the axis, and Timing Belt moves Manual press seesaw 61 and rotates around the axis, by the first bulbous protrusion 545 of the first pole
Stir seesaw button;When plug no longer adsorbs armature, extension spring band moving armature reset, armature further drives drive rod reverse around the shaft
Reset is turned to, and Timing Belt moves Manual press seesaw 61 and rotates around the axis to original position, now by the second ball of the second pole
Shape projection 546 stirs seesaw button;Certainly, also which can be made to rotate around the axis using directly pressing Manual press seesaw, and passes through
First connecting rod and second connecting rod synchronously drive drive rod rotation, can also drive seesaw button back and forth to shake.
The present embodiment has positive effect:(1)The more compact simplification of the present embodiment structure, manufacturing cost is more cheap,
The automatic switchover of two-supply circuit in most cases can be met.(2)The present embodiment can replace conventional wall wall type power switch
Use, realize the automatic switchover of two-supply circuit or remote control switching, so as to realize household electric appliances intelligent manipulation and
Stable power supply, is particularly suited for changing existing important department electric circuit.(3)The present embodiment can not only
Realize remote electric manipulation and manipulate automatically, moreover it is possible to realize manual switching manipulation.(4)Due to Manual press seesaw rear end with
Drive rod one is connected, so that the reliability of its work is more preferably.
Obviously, the above embodiment of the present invention is only intended to clearly illustrate example of the present invention, and is not right
The restriction of embodiments of the present invention.For those of ordinary skill in the field, may be used also on the basis of the above description
To make other changes in different forms.There is no need to be exhaustive to all of embodiment.And these
Belong to obvious change that the connotation of the present invention extended out or change and still fall within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of intelligence automatic switchover power switch, is arranged on the switch module of connection base rear end including connecting seat and clamp;Its
It is characterised by:Also include that clamp is arranged on the remote operating mechanisms of connecting seat front end;Switch module includes two seesaw buttons, front
Lid, tailstock, one go out electric connecting terminals, two enter electric connecting terminals, two U-shaped movable contact springs, two elastic ejector pin component and two
Individual button base;Set in switch module and double enter one to go out type two-supply circuit and two and enter entering for circuit for corresponding one for break-make
Electric on off mechanism;Described double enter one go out type two-supply circuit include one go out electric connecting terminals, two enter electric connecting terminals and two
Individual U-shaped movable contact spring;Respectively entering electric on off mechanism includes a seesaw button, a button base and an elastic ejector pin component;Stick up
Plate button is fixedly installed in button base;Seesaw button and button base synchronously do reciprocal shake under external force, and
During reciprocal shake, corresponding one elastic ejector pin component is driven back and forth to stir a corresponding U-shaped movable contact spring so that the U-shaped
Movable contact spring back and forth shakes;Each U-shaped movable contact spring is electrically connected with electric connecting terminals are gone out, and each U-shaped movable contact spring is in the process of reciprocal shake
In, break-make itself and a corresponding circuit for entering between electric connecting terminals;Remote operating mechanisms include that clamp is arranged on connecting seat
The front stall of front end, two electromagnetic drive mechanisms being arranged in front stall, for the manual of the reciprocal shake of manual actuation seesaw button
Circuit module is controlled in operating mechanism and the intelligence with radio receiving transmitting module that electrically connects with electromagnetic drive mechanism;Each electromagnetism drives
Motivation structure includes mounting bracket, is fixedly installed in mounting bracket and is provided with the electric magnet of plug, do reciprocating rotation armature and
The drive rod being rotatably arranged in mounting bracket;Each mounting bracket is fixedly installed on an inwall of front stall, each mounting bracket
The rotating shaft being provided with as drive rod center of rotation, the rotating shaft is horizontally disposed with along the left and right directions of front stall;One end of armature be provided with
The adsorption section of plug adaptation, the other end of armature is provided with plate portion;Drive rod includes the first pole and the second pole, the first pole
Become opening towards rearward V-shaped with the second strut combination;The connecting place of the first pole and the second pole is provided with for being set in
Spacing axis hole in rotating shaft, the first pole is located at the top of the second pole;First pole away from spacing axis hole one end be provided with
The jack of armature plate portion adaptation;The plate portion of armature is inserted in the jack of the first pole;The antetheca center of front stall is along front
Rear direction is provided with square hole, and manual-operating mechanism includes two Manual press seesaws being disposed side by side in square hole;Each Manual press
Seesaw be provided with Manual press panel part, directly with the first pole of drive rod connected first connecting rod of one, directly and drive rod
The second pole connected second connecting rod of one;During magnet switching electricity, plug absorption or release armature make which back and forth shake, and enter
And the plate portion for passing through the armature drives drive rod reciprocating rotation around the shaft;Each drive rod in reciprocating rotation, by its first
Pole and the second pole drive a corresponding seesaw button back and forth shake break-make its controlled into circuit;First pole is away from limit
The end of position axis hole is provided with the first bulbous protrusion, and the second pole is provided with the second bulbous protrusion away from the end of spacing axis hole;
Seesaw button is in reciprocal shake, and the first bulbous protrusion is connected on the upper end of seesaw button all the time, and the second bulbous protrusion is all the time
It is connected on the lower end of seesaw button;Each U-shaped movable contact spring includes that the rotation positioned at middle part meets electroplax portion, meets electroplax portion from rotation
Left and right sides end is protruded the rotating fulcrum portion to be formed and is arranged on movable contact spring plate body and connects positioned at rotation towards respective outside
Movable contact below electroplax portion.
2. intelligent automatic switchover power switch according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Connecting seat is suppressed using steel plate stamping
Become.
3. intelligent automatic switchover power switch according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Connecting seat is provided with for will be from
Body is fixed by screws in the through hole on wall.
4. intelligent automatic switchover power switch according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:Connecting seat is provided with multiple difference
For wedging position connected with tailstock and front stall clamping.
5. intelligent automatic switchover power switch according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Tailstock is fixed on connecting seat
Rear end, so as to switch module is integrally fixedly installed on the rear end of connecting seat.
6. intelligent automatic switchover power switch according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:Protecgulum is enclosed with tailstock and to be formed
In containing cavity, go out the top that electric connecting terminals are arranged on containing cavity, two are entered the bottom that electric connecting terminals are arranged on containing cavity.
7. intelligent automatic switchover power switch according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:Tailstock is provided with corresponding difference
Handle hole for plug wire and for twisting screw.
8. intelligent automatic switchover power switch according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:Respectively entering electric connecting terminals includes one
Individual sheet metal frame, steel adjusting screw and copper static contact panel, the diapire of metal frame is provided with the regulation being adapted to adjusting screw
Screw.
9. intelligent automatic switchover power switch according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:Static contact panel is included along the longitudinal direction
Level set extend formed line ball plate portion, from line ball plate portion front end upwards vertical bending extend to be formed connecting plate portion, from connecting plate portion
Top backward horizontal bending extend to be formed corbel back slab portion, from corbel back slab portion rear end, vertical bending extends the static contact to be formed and supports upwards
Portion, the static contact support sector is provided with the stationary contact being adapted to a corresponding movable contact.
10. intelligent automatic switchover power switch according to claim 9, it is characterised in that:The top of the sheet metal frame
Wall is Wei Yu line ball plate portion and corbel back slab portion between, and the rear side positioned at connecting plate portion.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610866993.XA CN106449230A (en) | 2015-04-27 | 2015-04-27 | Smart automatic switching power switch |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610866993.XA CN106449230A (en) | 2015-04-27 | 2015-04-27 | Smart automatic switching power switch |
CN201510202525.8A CN104851701A (en) | 2015-04-27 | 2015-04-27 | Intelligent automatic changeover power switch |
Related Parent Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201510202525.8A Division CN104851701A (en) | 2015-04-27 | 2015-04-27 | Intelligent automatic changeover power switch |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN106449230A true CN106449230A (en) | 2017-02-22 |
Family
ID=53851271
Family Applications (10)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610867223.7A Pending CN106409559A (en) | 2015-04-27 | 2015-04-27 | Automatic switching power switch |
CN201610866993.XA Pending CN106449230A (en) | 2015-04-27 | 2015-04-27 | Smart automatic switching power switch |
CN201610867022.7A Withdrawn CN106409557A (en) | 2015-04-27 | 2015-04-27 | Intelligent switching power switch |
CN201510202525.8A Pending CN104851701A (en) | 2015-04-27 | 2015-04-27 | Intelligent automatic changeover power switch |
CN201610866375.5A Withdrawn CN106252122A (en) | 2015-04-27 | 2015-04-27 | Intelligence switching power switch |
CN201610866972.8A Pending CN106298336A (en) | 2015-04-27 | 2015-04-27 | A kind of intelligence automatic switchover power switch |
CN201610866971.3A Pending CN106373794A (en) | 2015-04-27 | 2015-04-27 | Intelligent automatic changeover power switch |
CN201610867073.XA Withdrawn CN106356219A (en) | 2015-04-27 | 2015-04-27 | Intelligent switching power switch |
CN201610867171.3A Withdrawn CN106298317A (en) | 2015-04-27 | 2015-04-27 | Intelligence automatic switchover power switch |
CN201610867154.XA Pending CN106373798A (en) | 2015-04-27 | 2015-04-27 | Intelligent changeover power switch |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610867223.7A Pending CN106409559A (en) | 2015-04-27 | 2015-04-27 | Automatic switching power switch |
Family Applications After (8)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610867022.7A Withdrawn CN106409557A (en) | 2015-04-27 | 2015-04-27 | Intelligent switching power switch |
CN201510202525.8A Pending CN104851701A (en) | 2015-04-27 | 2015-04-27 | Intelligent automatic changeover power switch |
CN201610866375.5A Withdrawn CN106252122A (en) | 2015-04-27 | 2015-04-27 | Intelligence switching power switch |
CN201610866972.8A Pending CN106298336A (en) | 2015-04-27 | 2015-04-27 | A kind of intelligence automatic switchover power switch |
CN201610866971.3A Pending CN106373794A (en) | 2015-04-27 | 2015-04-27 | Intelligent automatic changeover power switch |
CN201610867073.XA Withdrawn CN106356219A (en) | 2015-04-27 | 2015-04-27 | Intelligent switching power switch |
CN201610867171.3A Withdrawn CN106298317A (en) | 2015-04-27 | 2015-04-27 | Intelligence automatic switchover power switch |
CN201610867154.XA Pending CN106373798A (en) | 2015-04-27 | 2015-04-27 | Intelligent changeover power switch |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (10) | CN106409559A (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
IT201800006224A1 (en) * | 2018-06-12 | 2019-12-12 | Four way switch | |
CN111096308B (en) * | 2020-01-09 | 2024-06-25 | 陆耀光 | Cockroach catching box in succession |
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WO2012156661A1 (en) * | 2011-05-19 | 2012-11-22 | Alexander Joshef Kalogroulis | Switch actuator |
CN203895328U (en) * | 2014-04-26 | 2014-10-22 | 中山市狮盾电气有限公司 | Novel single-pole switch convenient to press |
CN104377053A (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2015-02-25 | 贵州长征开关制造有限公司 | Driving mechanism of dual-power automatic transfer switch |
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CN201278333Y (en) * | 2008-10-09 | 2009-07-22 | 陕西群力电工有限责任公司 | Single-pole double-throw coaxial relay |
CN102543495B (en) * | 2012-02-29 | 2015-07-01 | 环宇集团有限公司 | Double-power automatic transfer switch |
CN103971955B (en) * | 2013-02-05 | 2019-07-26 | 阿斯科动力科技公司 | The contact assembly of parallel connection switching switch |
JP2014229475A (en) * | 2013-05-22 | 2014-12-08 | オムロン株式会社 | Switch, and method of controlling the same |
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2015
- 2015-04-27 CN CN201610867223.7A patent/CN106409559A/en active Pending
- 2015-04-27 CN CN201610866993.XA patent/CN106449230A/en active Pending
- 2015-04-27 CN CN201610867022.7A patent/CN106409557A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2015-04-27 CN CN201510202525.8A patent/CN104851701A/en active Pending
- 2015-04-27 CN CN201610866375.5A patent/CN106252122A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2015-04-27 CN CN201610866972.8A patent/CN106298336A/en active Pending
- 2015-04-27 CN CN201610866971.3A patent/CN106373794A/en active Pending
- 2015-04-27 CN CN201610867073.XA patent/CN106356219A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2015-04-27 CN CN201610867171.3A patent/CN106298317A/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2015-04-27 CN CN201610867154.XA patent/CN106373798A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
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US2884574A (en) * | 1955-09-26 | 1959-04-28 | Jaidinger John Henry | Electromagnetic relay |
KR200435650Y1 (en) * | 2006-09-27 | 2007-02-05 | 주식회사 서비전자 | Remote controller of lighting switch control and lighting switch control device and lighting switch system |
WO2012156661A1 (en) * | 2011-05-19 | 2012-11-22 | Alexander Joshef Kalogroulis | Switch actuator |
CN203895328U (en) * | 2014-04-26 | 2014-10-22 | 中山市狮盾电气有限公司 | Novel single-pole switch convenient to press |
CN104377053A (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2015-02-25 | 贵州长征开关制造有限公司 | Driving mechanism of dual-power automatic transfer switch |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN106373794A (en) | 2017-02-01 |
CN106298317A (en) | 2017-01-04 |
CN106298336A (en) | 2017-01-04 |
CN106356219A (en) | 2017-01-25 |
CN104851701A (en) | 2015-08-19 |
CN106409559A (en) | 2017-02-15 |
CN106373798A (en) | 2017-02-01 |
CN106252122A (en) | 2016-12-21 |
CN106409557A (en) | 2017-02-15 |
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Application publication date: 20170222 |