Summary of the invention
In view of the foregoing deficiencies of prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of Distributed Intelligence heating refrigerations
Management system and method, for solving problems existing in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above objects and other related objects, the present invention provides a kind of Distributed Intelligence heating refrigeration management system
And method, the Distributed Intelligence heating refrigeration management system include: information acquisition system, control system, communication system, operation
System, Database Systems and information safety system, wherein
The information acquisition system, to be integrated as the electronic information of core using single-chip microcontroller or PLC, in collection room
Outer environmental parameter and energy device parameter;
The control system, including apparatus control system, upper computer control system and interconnecting module system, it is described upper
Machine control system is communicated with several interconnecting module systems, and interconnecting module system is communicated with several apparatus control systems,
Upper computer control system can also be communicated with several apparatus control systems;
The operating system, including pc client, Web client and APP client operation platform, for facilitating user to look into
The fluency of inquiry and operation and human-computer interaction interface;
The Database Systems include distributed data and total Database, for storing, handling and backing up local heat supply
The data for management system of freezing;
The communication system, for realizing the information acquisition system, the control system, the operating system with it is described
One of communication between Database Systems, including industry control communication, meter reading communication and network communication are a variety of;
The information safety system, for guaranteeing data security and communication security.
Preferably, the operating system, which passes through, summarizes the single-chip microcontroller communicated with and/or PLC information collected,
Form distributed data base.
Preferably, the distributed data base backs up information collected, is handled;The processing includes to information
Screening, and selectively it is uploaded to total Database.
Preferably, the apparatus control system further includes water tank transferring system, pipe-line system, host computer system and room
Interior end-of-pipe control.
Preferably, the water tank transferring system, including water-storing tank and transfer control system;
Preferably, the water tank is the container for storing hot water energy;
Preferably, the transfer control system is according to judging whether to need water tank as energy-storing container come control loop road
Diameter;
Preferably, the pipe-line system includes energy device pipeline and user's transmission pipeline;
Preferably, the host equipment control system includes controlling the start and stop of equipment each section, troubleshooting and special
The control of function.
Preferably, the indoor end control system is whether the water controlled in pipeline can enter the room.
Preferably, the circulating path includes first circulation path, second circulation path and third circulating path;
Preferably, the first circulation path is from energy device pipeline to water tank again to user's transmission pipeline finally to energy
The path of source device pipeline;
Preferably, the second circulation path is from energy device pipeline to user's transmission pipeline again to energy device pipeline
Circulating path;
Preferably, the third circulating path is the circulating path that water tank arrives water tank to user's transmission pipeline again.
Preferably, the operating system and the single-chip microcontroller and/or plc communication communicated using industry control, Wifi and TCP or
Udp protocol communication.
In order to achieve the above objects and other related objects, the present invention provides a kind of wisdom management method, using claim
Distributed Intelligence heating refrigeration management system and method described above, comprising:
Energy device and context related data are acquired, and judges required energy consumption parameter, to colder weather, in short-term
Large area use and defrosting play certain buffer function;
When by the prediction future weather to environmental parameter, there are lower temperature, energy device can be during idle time to water tank
Water heated, realize the energy storage of temperature, and carry out distributed energy heat supply using second of circulating path;
When collecting the temperature of water tank by acquisition system lower than the first temperature upper limit value, distributed energy is for hot-swap
To first circulation path;
If water tank temperature is greater than the circulating temperature of pipeline, and energy device is defrosted when, can be switched to
Second circulation path, to prevent user from feeling sometimes hot and sometimes cold impression;
If energy device breaks down, system can compare the size of water tank temperature and pipe temperature automatically, work as water
When box temperature degree is greater than pipe temperature, system can be switched to third circulating path.
Preferably, first temperature upper limit value is low is greater than 5-10 degrees Celsius of set temperature.
Preferably, volume V water tank=1/3V pipeline of the water tank.
Preferably, the management method further includes unit by whether collecting the user of top using heating or system
It is cold to according to pump head calculate water outlet pump power, thus control water pump frequency conversion output;
Preferably, whether the user for acquiring top using for warm refrigeration is acquired by indoor end control system
, then think not freeze using for warm when indoor end control system is in off-mode, is when indoor end controls
Booting of uniting then thinks that, using heating or refrigeration, then system acquisition is calculating highly to using the number of plies for warm refrigeration consumer
Further according to lift H=(P2-P1)/(p*g)+(h2-h1)+[(v2*v2)-(v1*v1)]/2*g for highly calculating water pump
Wherein: H is practical lift, and P is flange pressure, and P1 import, the outlet P2, p is liquidus density, and g is that gravity accelerates
Degree, h2 are the earth to outlet(discharge) flange height, and h1 is the earth to suction flange height, and v is flow rate of liquid, and v1 is import, and v2 is
Mouthful, finally in the power for calculating water outlet pump according to lift, to change the frequency of water pump.
As described above, Distributed Intelligence heating refrigeration management system of the invention and method, have the advantages that
Distributed Intelligence heating refrigeration management system and method for the present invention include: the Distributed Intelligence heating refrigeration
Management system can thus switch to best solution, reach according to the circulating path of the timely handover management system of environmental change
To optimal system operating path, moreover it is possible to switch the power output of water pump according to the service condition of user, therefore in this " on the spot
The operation mode of control " " Centralized Monitoring " can not only reduce the first investment of heat supply official website, save the capital cost of infrastructure
With, while also having the advantages that energy-saving and environment friendly.
Specific embodiment
Illustrate embodiments of the present invention below by way of specific specific example, those skilled in the art can be by this specification
Other advantages and efficacy of the present invention can be easily understood for disclosed content.The present invention can also pass through in addition different specific realities
The mode of applying is embodied or practiced, the various details in this specification can also based on different viewpoints and application, without departing from
Various modifications or alterations are carried out under spirit of the invention.
It please refers to Fig.1 to Fig.3.It should be noted that diagram provided in the present embodiment only illustrates this in a schematic way
The basic conception of invention, only shown in schema then with related component in the present invention rather than package count when according to actual implementation
Mesh, shape and size are drawn, when actual implementation kenel, quantity and the ratio of each component can arbitrarily change for one kind, and its
Assembly layout kenel may also be increasingly complex.
Fig. 1 is shown as Distributed Intelligence heating refrigeration management system and method schematic diagram of the present invention, which supplies
Warm refrigeration management system and method, including information acquisition system, control system, communication system, operating system, Database Systems and
Multiple subsystems such as information safety system.
The information acquisition system, to be integrated as the electronic information of core using single-chip microcontroller or PLC, in collection room
Outer environmental parameter and energy device parameter;
The control system, including apparatus control system, upper computer control system and interconnecting module system, it is described upper
Machine control system is communicated with several interconnecting module systems, and interconnecting module system is communicated with several apparatus control systems,
Upper computer control system can also be communicated with several apparatus control systems;
The operating system, including pc client, Web client and APP client operation platform, for facilitating user to look into
The fluency of inquiry and operation and human-computer interaction interface;
The Database Systems include distributed data and total Database, for storing, handling and backing up local heat supply
The data for management system of freezing;
The communication system, for realizing the information acquisition system, the control system, the operating system with it is described
One of communication between Database Systems, including industry control communication, meter reading communication and network communication are a variety of;
The information safety system, for guaranteeing data security and communication security.
Preferably, the operating system, which passes through, summarizes the single-chip microcontroller communicated with and/or PLC information collected,
Form distributed data base.
Preferably, the distributed data base backs up information collected, is handled;The processing includes to information
Screening, and selectively it is uploaded to total Database.
Preferably, the apparatus control system further includes water tank transferring system, pipe-line system, host computer system and room
Interior end-of-pipe control.
Preferably, the water tank transferring system, including water-storing tank and transfer control system;
Preferably, the water tank is the container for storing hot water energy;
Preferably, the transfer control system is according to judging whether to need water tank as energy-storing container come control loop road
Diameter;
Preferably, the pipe-line system includes energy device pipeline and user's transmission pipeline;
Preferably, the host equipment control system includes controlling the start and stop of equipment each section, troubleshooting and special
The control of function.
Preferably, the indoor end control system is whether the water controlled in pipeline can enter the room.
Preferably, the circulating path includes first circulation path, second circulation path and third circulating path;
Preferably, the first circulation path is from energy device pipeline to water tank again to user's transmission pipeline finally to energy
The path of source device pipeline;
Preferably, the second circulation path is from energy device pipeline to user's transmission pipeline again to energy device pipeline
Circulating path;
Preferably, the third circulating path is the circulating path that water tank arrives water tank to user's transmission pipeline again.
Preferably, the operating system and the single-chip microcontroller and/or plc communication communicated using industry control, Wifi and TCP or
Udp protocol communication.
In order to achieve the above objects and other related objects, the present invention provides a kind of wisdom management method, using claim
Distributed Intelligence heating refrigeration management system and method described above, comprising:
Energy device and context related data are acquired, and judges required energy consumption parameter, to colder weather, in short-term
Large area use and defrosting play certain buffer function;It is as shown in Figure 3:
S1, system acquire environmental parameter by acquisition module, predict future weather, carry out water tank temperature acquisition to come
Switchback changes circulating path
S2, when there are lower temperature, energy device can during idle time be heated the water of water tank, realize the storage of temperature
Can, and distributed energy heat supply is carried out using second of circulating path
S3, when collecting the temperature of water tank by acquisition system lower than the first temperature upper limit value, distributed energy heat supply
It is switched to first circulation path
If S4, water tank temperature are greater than the circulating temperature of pipeline, and energy device is defrosted when, can cut
Second circulation path is changed to, to prevent user from feeling sometimes hot and sometimes cold impression
If S5, energy device break down, system can compare the size of water tank temperature and pipe temperature automatically, when
When water tank temperature is greater than pipe temperature, system can be switched to third circulating path
Preferably, first temperature upper limit value is low is greater than 5-10 degrees Celsius of set temperature.
Preferably, volume V water tank=1/3V pipeline of the water tank.
Preferably, the management method further includes unit by whether collecting the user of top using heating or system
It is cold to according to pump head calculate water outlet pump power, thus control water pump frequency conversion output;
Preferably, whether the user for acquiring top using for warm refrigeration is acquired by indoor end control system
, then think not freeze using for warm when indoor end control system is in off-mode, is when indoor end controls
Booting of uniting then thinks that, using heating or refrigeration, then system acquisition is calculating highly to using the number of plies for warm refrigeration consumer
Further according to lift H=(P2-P1)/(p*g)+(h2-h1)+[(v2*v2)-(v1*v1)]/2*g for highly calculating water pump
Wherein: H is practical lift, and P is flange pressure, and P1 import, the outlet P2, p is liquidus density, and g is that gravity accelerates
Degree, h2 are the earth to outlet(discharge) flange height, and h1 is the earth to suction flange height, and v is flow rate of liquid, and v1 is import, and v2 is
Mouthful, finally in the power for calculating water outlet pump according to lift, to change the frequency of water pump.
Such as Fig. 3,
S1, system pass through the service condition of end control system in acquisition module collection room, to judge layer height
S2, the lift that water outlet pump is calculated according to layer height
S3, the power that water outlet pump is calculated according to the lift of water pump, to make the power of water pump output phase pair by frequency conversion
The present invention is a kind of by using weather forecasting, indoor end control utilization rate acquisition and the operation of equipment itself
Parameter carries out circulating path switching, and can also judge the number used and building according to control end acquisition control
Layer, control end is numbered with different numbers indoors first, then stores the corresponding floor of each number in the database, then
System passes through the state of each indoor end of constantly acquiring, and when collecting indoor heating system end and being in close state, then writes from memory
Resident is recognized currently without heating or refrigeration is used, and resident is then thought when being in open state using heating or refrigeration, system is logical
The quantity compared using heating is crossed, carrys out the running parameter of regulating system, and system can also be by comparing between number and floor
Relationship, come determine using heating or refrigeration uppermost storey, thus the output power to switch off the pump.
The above-described embodiments merely illustrate the principles and effects of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention.It is any ripe
The personage for knowing this technology all without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, carries out modifications and changes to above-described embodiment.Cause
This, institute is complete without departing from the spirit and technical ideas disclosed in the present invention by those of ordinary skill in the art such as
At all equivalent modifications or change, should be covered by the claims of the present invention.