One kind is applied to control light path on-off system and using method
Technical field
The present invention relates to light path break-make control field, more particularly to one kind are applied to control light path on-off system and user
Method.
Background technology
In light path break-make control field, the design of control mode is varied, and most of control mode has thang-kng amount
Not enough or light leak is serious, it is impossible to reach test request;Design excessively complexity wherein much all there is, and structural member is many, assembling
Difficult the problems such as.
Content of the invention
In view of the problem that prior art is present, the invention provides one kind is applied to control light path on-off system and method,
So that light path break-make structural module so that light path control is more convenient, concrete technical scheme is that one kind is applied to control
The machinery of light path break-make, include housing, push-pull electromagnet, electric magnet fixed mount, microswitch, sliding panel, pin, every
Tabula rasa, reflector, it is characterised in that:The housing, sliding panel, light insulation pad, one light path on-off component of composition, the electromagnetism
Ferrum, sliding panel, control light path on-off component is constituted, two pieces of reflectors constitute the reflection subassembly of light path, the sliding panel, micro-
Dynamic switch, constitute light path open, closed mode monitoring feedback component, housing, sliding panel, light insulation pad, material for be suitable to sliding panel,
Light insulation pad, the wear-resisting non-metallic material of black of slip is repeated several times, housing, upper surface be identical with tested product surface configuration,
Have in the middle of bottom groove, trailing flank have side opening, in front and back two medial surface have gathering sill, microswitch is fixed on housing lower surface and in groove
Top, electric magnet fixed mount is fixed on the side opening side of housing trailing flank, light insulation pad upper surface is identical with housing upper surface shape,
Light insulation pad bottom has a groove and light hole, light insulation pad to be embedded in before and after housing in two medial surface gathering sills and be fixed in housing, will
Housing or so is divided into two parts, a part be light path launch window, a part receive window for light path, light insulation pad front end have hole and
The lateral aperture of housing is communicated, constitute push-pull electromagnet nose motion axle moving conduit, sliding panel have light hole, pin hole and
Projection, the pin hole of sliding panel is connected with push-pull electromagnet kinematic axiss by pin, and electric magnet is fixed on the electricity of housing trailing flank
On Magnet fixed mount, electric magnet is placed in sliding panel in the groove of light insulation pad and slides, when rectangle light hole and the light insulation pad of sliding panel
Light hole alignment, light path opens, and light hole staggers, and light path is closed, and touching fine motion during the projection movement of sliding panel top is opened
Close, so as to obtain the feedback signal that light path is opened or closed, two pieces of reflective plate surfaces are with housing bottom surface shape angle at 45 ° respectively
It is fixed on product light path launch window and product is received in window, can guarantee that light is the maximum amount of and reflex to from light path launch window
Light path receives window.
Using method is comprised the following steps, and 1), according to the quantity of test product light path determine be applied to control light path break-make
Machinery quantity, be applied to control the machinerys of light path break-make by the two ends of its housing upper surface arc by several
Screw is connected with test product;2), set electromagnetic motion direction as ± X-direction, to push-pull electromagnet power up, kinematic axiss transport
Dynamic direction is -X direction, and the light hole of light insulation pad is alignd with the light hole of sliding panel, and path channels are opened, and light is launched from light path
Window reaches light path after the two secondary mirror transmitting of reflector and receives window, while the raised touching microswitch of sliding panel,
Detect the signal that light path is opened;3), electric magnet power-off, the back-moving spring of electric magnet itself promotes the kinematic axiss of electric magnet to drive
Wiper+X-direction motion, returns to initial position, and light path is closed, and the test of a light path break-make is completed.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, simple to operate, highly versatile, farthest low cost, satisfaction test needs.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural upright schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the front view of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the side view of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the upward view of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is Fig. 4 sectional view;
Fig. 7 is the light path break-make control sectional view of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the housing top view of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the housing front view of the present invention;
Figure 10 is the housing left view of the present invention;
Figure 11 is the light insulation pad left view of the present invention;
Figure 12 is the light insulation pad top view of the present invention;
Figure 13 is the light insulation pad front view of the present invention;
Figure 14 is the sliding panel front view of the present invention;
Figure 15 is the reflector left view of the present invention;
Figure 16 is the reflector front view of the present invention;
Figure 17 is the application drawing of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
1 to accompanying drawing 17 and example are described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings,
If Fig. 8,9,10,11,12,13,14 are black polyformaldehyde, it is adaptable to more than 7 weight of sliding panel 5, light insulation pad for rapidoprint
Multiple slip, while black can absorb irreflexive unnecessary light.
As shown in Figure 11,12,13,7 medium design of light insulation pad has rectangle light hole 7-1, and 5 tip designs of sliding panel are convex
5-1 is played, while can guarantee that either on or off light path, microswitch can be also touched, transmit the signal of telecommunication of light path break-make.
After push-pull electromagnet 2 is powered up, 7 light hole 7-1 of light insulation pad is alignd with the light hole 5-2 of sliding panel 5, path channels
Open, the light path that light reaches product from the light path launch window of product after the two secondary mirror transmitting of reflector 8 receives window
Mouthful.
As shown in figure 14, while the raised 5-1 touching microswitch 4 of sliding panel 5, detects the signal that light path is opened, electricity
After 2 power-off of Magnet, the back-moving spring of electric magnet 2 itself promotes electric magnet kinematic axiss 2-1 to drive wiper 5 along+X-direction fortune
Dynamic, initial position is returned to, light path is closed.
As shown in Fig. 7,14,8 material of reflector is minute surface steel, farthest ensures the direct reflection of light, has assembled
1 bottom surface of Cheng Houyu housing becomes ± 45 ° of angles.
3 material of electric magnet fixed mount is rustless steel, ensures the vertical of electric magnet 3 two planes of fixed mount in the course of processing
Degree, so as to meet 5 direction of sliding panel motion without departing from.
Microswitch 4 is fixed on 1 lower surface of housing and above groove 1-1, and electric magnet fixed mount 3 is fixed on 1 rear side of housing
The side opening 1-2 side in face, 7 upper surface of light insulation pad is identical with 1 upper surface shape of housing, a groove 7-2 and thang-kng are arranged at 7 bottom of light insulation pad
Hole 7-1, light insulation pad 7 are embedded in before and after housing 1 in two medial surface gathering sill 1-1 and are fixed in housing 1, and housing 1 or so is divided into
Two parts, a part is light path launch window, and a part receives window for light path, and there is hole 7-3 7 front end of light insulation pad with housing 1
Lateral aperture 1-2 is communicated, the moving conduit of composition 2 nose motion axle 2-1 of push-pull electromagnet, and pin hole 5-3 and projection 5-1 is sliding
The pin hole 5-3 of dynamic plate 5 is connected with 2 kinematic axiss 2-1 of push-pull electromagnet by pin 6, and electric magnet 2 is fixed on 1 trailing flank of housing
Electric magnet fixed mount 3 on, electric magnet 2 is placed in sliding panel 5 in the groove 7-2 of light insulation pad 7 and slides, when the rectangle of sliding panel 5 leads to
Unthreaded hole 5-3 is alignd with the light hole 7-1 of light insulation pad, and light path is opened, and light hole staggers, and light path is closed, 5 top of sliding panel projection 5-
Touch microswitch 4 in 1 motor process, so as to obtain the feedback signal that light path is opened or closed, two pieces of 8 surfaces of reflector and
1 bottom surface shape of housing angle at 45 ° is individually fixed in product light path launch window and product is received in window, can guarantee that light maximum
That measured reflexes to light path reception window from light path launch window.
As shown in figure 17, the modularized design of optical path component adopts four according to test product window for circle using flexible
Individual installation control assembly.
Operation principle
Using control optical path component, two parts are divided into by light insulation pad 7, correspond to light path launch window and the light of test product respectively
Road receives window, controls push-pull electromagnet 2 to move using circuit, so as to drive the motion of sliding panel 5, two limit of motion
Respectively the fully opening and closing of light path window, by the minute surface steel twice emitting with 8 one-tenth ± 45 ° of reflector, light path is launched
The light that window sends reaches light path and receives window, completes a light path break-make control, while sliding panel 5 can be utilized to trigger fine motion
Switch 4, detects the signal of telecommunication of light path break-make.