CN106442566A - Tool special for bearing appearance quality inspection and using method - Google Patents
Tool special for bearing appearance quality inspection and using method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106442566A CN106442566A CN201610954173.6A CN201610954173A CN106442566A CN 106442566 A CN106442566 A CN 106442566A CN 201610954173 A CN201610954173 A CN 201610954173A CN 106442566 A CN106442566 A CN 106442566A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- nib
- bearing
- presentation quality
- checking tool
- ruby
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N21/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
- G01N21/84—Systems specially adapted for particular applications
- G01N21/88—Investigating the presence of flaws or contamination
- G01N21/95—Investigating the presence of flaws or contamination characterised by the material or shape of the object to be examined
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Rolling Contact Bearings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a tool special for bearing appearance quality inspection and a using method. The problem that determination performed on surface defects such as scratches, nicks and sink marks through visual inspection in the prior art is poor in operability is solved. The tool special for bearing appearance quality inspection is composed of a pen point, a pen holder and a locking nut. The pen point is composed of a screw rod section, a middle connecting rod and a ruby nib; the ruby nib is arranged at the end of the pen point and connected with the screw rod section through the middle connecting rod; the pen holder is of a hollow structure, the two ends of the pen holder are provided with internal threads, and the screw rod section is matched with the internal thread at one end of the pen holder. The method comprises the steps that under the floodlight irradiation condition, the pen point perpendicularly makes contact with the surface of a bearing part to be inspected, and then pressure is exerted to the pen holder to enable the pen holder to slide on the surface of the bearing part to be inspected; when the pen point is clamped, it is indicated that the standard requirement is not met. The tool is used for appearance quality inspection of finished bearings and finished parts.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of special bearing presentation quality checking tool and using method.
Background technology
At present, bearing and its spare part in process of production, in order to improve the ex factory pass rate of product, need to be to product appearance
Whether quality is qualified to be checked, for the decision problem of the depth acceptable degree of the defects such as scuffing, indentation and indenture, need to carry
For a kind of simple, quick, workable inspection method.
External aircraft bearing presentation quality test stone is carried out to surface defect using special detection tool in a standard
Identification, and detailed regulation has been carried out to the using method of instrument, enhance the practicality of standard.Domestic standard Main Basiss
GJB269-87《Aviation rolling bearing technical conditions》In technical requirements to bearing outward appearance, content is fairly simple, and to scratching,
The judgement that the surface defect such as indentation and indenture is visually inspected does not have operability.
Content of the invention
The present invention is that do not have to solve the existing judgement that the surface defects such as scuffing, indentation and indenture are visually inspected
The problem of operability, and a kind of special bearing presentation quality checking tool and using method are provided.
A kind of special bearing presentation quality checking tool of the present invention is made up of nib, penholder and locking nut;Described pen
Head is made up of spiro rod section, middle part connecting rod and ruby nib;Described ruby nib is arranged on the end of nib, described red treasured
Slate pencil point is connected with spiro rod section by middle part connecting rod;For hollow structure and two ends are provided with internal thread to described penholder, described spiral shell
Bar segment is matched with the internal thread of penholder one end, and the outside that described spiro rod section is connected with the internal thread of penholder one end is provided with locking
Nut.
A kind of special bearing presentation quality checking tool is carried out according to the following steps:
Under the conditions of astigmatism light irradiation, using special bearing presentation quality checking tool, bearing part to be measured is checked,
By nib perpendicular to bearing part surface to be measured, ruby nib is contacted with bearing part surface to be measured, then applies pressure to penholder
Enter line slip on bearing part surface to be measured, when catching phenomenon in nib, illustrate that it is not inconsistent standardization requirement.
Beneficial effect:
The present invention can accurately judge presentation quality, application specific bearing presentation quality checking tool, facilitates reviewer to grasp
Make, the judgement to defects such as bearing surface scuffing, indentation and indentures is more directly perceived, increased the operability of standard.The present invention uses
Presentation quality inspection in bearing finished products and fabricated part.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of special bearing presentation quality checking tool.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiment one:In conjunction with Fig. 1, present embodiment is described, a kind of present embodiment special bearing presentation quality is examined
Instrument of looking into is made up of nib 1, penholder 2 and locking nut 3;Described written 1 by spiro rod section 1-3, middle part connecting rod 1-2 and ruby
Nib 1-1 forms;Described ruby nib 1-1 is arranged on the end of nib 1, and described ruby nib 1-1 is connected by middle part
Bar 1-2 is connected with spiro rod section 1-3;Described penholder 2 is hollow structure and two ends are provided with internal thread, described spiro rod section 1-3 and pen
The internal thread of bar 2 one end matches, and the outside that described spiro rod section 1-3 is connected with the internal thread of penholder 2 one end is provided with locking screw
Female 3.
Described in present embodiment, nib 1 can be arranged in penholder 2, passes through locking nut 3 by screw rod more solid after consolidating
Determine it is ensured that ruby nib 1-1 does not sustain damage.
In present embodiment, the effect of locking nut 3 is to prevent special bearing presentation quality checking tool in use
Thread looseness between nib and penholder, impact checks accuracy.
Specific embodiment two:Present embodiment is with the difference of specific embodiment one:Described ruby pen
The Mohs' hardness of sharp 1-1 is 9, a diameter of 1.5mm or 3mm of described ruby nib 1-1.Other and specific embodiment one phase
With.
Specific embodiment three:Present embodiment is with the difference of specific embodiment one or two:Described penholder 2
For alloy cylinder, its length is 120mm, and quality is 17.5g~19g, and basal diameter is 8mm.Other and specific embodiment
One or two is identical.
Specific embodiment four:Present embodiment is with the difference of one of specific embodiment one to three:Described
The length of special bearing presentation quality checking tool is 150mm.Other are identical one of with specific embodiment one to three.
Specific embodiment five:A kind of using method of present embodiment special bearing presentation quality checking tool be by with
Lower step is carried out:
Under the conditions of astigmatism light irradiation, using special bearing presentation quality checking tool, bearing part to be measured is checked,
By nib 1 perpendicular to bearing part surface to be measured, ruby nib 1-1 is contacted with bearing part surface to be measured, then penholder 2 is applied
Pressure enters line slip on bearing part surface to be measured, when catching phenomenon in nib 1, illustrates that it is not inconsistent standardization requirement.
Standard described in present embodiment requires as GJB269-87《Aviation rolling bearing technical conditions》.
Specific embodiment six:Present embodiment is with the difference of specific embodiment five:When for axle to be measured
When the working surface of bearing member is checked, a diameter of 1.5mm of ruby nib 1-1;Inoperative table for bearing part to be measured
When face is checked, a diameter of 3mm of ruby nib 1-1.Other are identical with specific embodiment five.
Specific embodiment seven:Present embodiment is with the difference of specific embodiment five or six:Described to pen
The pressure that bar 2 applies to apply in pressure is the gravity of special bearing presentation quality checking tool.Other are with specific embodiment five
Or six is identical.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of special bearing presentation quality checking tool is it is characterised in that special bearing presentation quality checking tool is by nib
(1), penholder (2) and locking nut (3) composition;Described nib (1) is by spiro rod section (1-3), middle part connecting rod (1-2) and ruby
Nib (1-1) forms;Described ruby nib (1-1) is arranged on the end of written (1), and described ruby nib (1-1) is passed through
Middle part connecting rod (1-2) is connected with spiro rod section (1-3);For hollow structure and two ends are provided with internal thread to described penholder (2), described
Spiro rod section (1-3) is matched with the internal thread of penholder (2) one end, and described spiro rod section (1-3) is connected with the internal thread of penholder (2) one end
The outside connecing is provided with locking nut (3).
2. a kind of special bearing presentation quality checking tool according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described ruby pen
The Mohs' hardness of sharp (1-1) is 9, a diameter of 1.5mm or 3mm of described ruby nib (1-1).
3. a kind of special bearing presentation quality checking tool according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described penholder (2) is
Alloy cylinder, its length is 120mm, and quality is 17.5g~19g, and basal diameter is 8mm.
4. a kind of special bearing presentation quality checking tool according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described special bearing
The length of presentation quality checking tool is 150mm.
5. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of using method of special bearing presentation quality checking tool it is characterised in that special
The using method of bearing presentation quality checking tool is carried out according to the following steps:
Under the conditions of astigmatism light irradiation, using special bearing presentation quality checking tool, bearing part to be measured is checked, by pen
Perpendicular to bearing part surface to be measured, ruby nib (1-1) is contacted head (1) with bearing part surface to be measured, then penholder (2) is applied
Plus-pressure enters line slip on bearing part surface to be measured, when catching phenomenon in written (1), illustrates that it is not inconsistent standardization requirement.
6. a kind of using method of special bearing presentation quality checking tool according to claim 5 is it is characterised in that work as
When being checked for the working surface of bearing part to be measured, a diameter of 1.5mm of ruby nib (1-1);For bearing to be measured
When the inactive face of part is checked, a diameter of 3mm of ruby nib (1-1).
7. a kind of using method of special bearing presentation quality checking tool according to claim 5 is it is characterised in that institute
State the gravity that the pressure that penholder (2) is applied with apply in pressure is special bearing presentation quality checking tool.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610954173.6A CN106442566A (en) | 2016-11-03 | 2016-11-03 | Tool special for bearing appearance quality inspection and using method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201610954173.6A CN106442566A (en) | 2016-11-03 | 2016-11-03 | Tool special for bearing appearance quality inspection and using method |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106442566A true CN106442566A (en) | 2017-02-22 |
Family
ID=58180935
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201610954173.6A Pending CN106442566A (en) | 2016-11-03 | 2016-11-03 | Tool special for bearing appearance quality inspection and using method |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN106442566A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110006920A (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-07-12 | 浙江大学台州研究院 | A kind of device and method of complex surface ruby bearing defect detection |
CN114088559A (en) * | 2021-11-19 | 2022-02-25 | 中国航发哈尔滨轴承有限公司 | Detection pen |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPH03168356A (en) * | 1989-11-27 | 1991-07-22 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | Fuel injection nozzle |
CN201455981U (en) * | 2009-08-17 | 2010-05-12 | 西安市康铖机械制造有限公司 | Series scratch awl-changeable flexible mark scraper |
CN204525428U (en) * | 2015-01-29 | 2015-08-05 | 哈尔滨飞机工业集团有限责任公司 | A kind of pen type scriber |
CN105666456A (en) * | 2016-04-25 | 2016-06-15 | 赵夫超 | Telescopic scriber |
-
2016
- 2016-11-03 CN CN201610954173.6A patent/CN106442566A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH03168356A (en) * | 1989-11-27 | 1991-07-22 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | Fuel injection nozzle |
CN201455981U (en) * | 2009-08-17 | 2010-05-12 | 西安市康铖机械制造有限公司 | Series scratch awl-changeable flexible mark scraper |
CN204525428U (en) * | 2015-01-29 | 2015-08-05 | 哈尔滨飞机工业集团有限责任公司 | A kind of pen type scriber |
CN105666456A (en) * | 2016-04-25 | 2016-06-15 | 赵夫超 | Telescopic scriber |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
金银木 等: "《滚动轴承质量鉴别手册》", 30 April 1994 * |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110006920A (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-07-12 | 浙江大学台州研究院 | A kind of device and method of complex surface ruby bearing defect detection |
CN114088559A (en) * | 2021-11-19 | 2022-02-25 | 中国航发哈尔滨轴承有限公司 | Detection pen |
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Application publication date: 20170222 |