CN106441755B - A kind of spring force measuring device and measuring method for engine waveform spring - Google Patents
A kind of spring force measuring device and measuring method for engine waveform spring Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106441755B CN106441755B CN201611209190.3A CN201611209190A CN106441755B CN 106441755 B CN106441755 B CN 106441755B CN 201611209190 A CN201611209190 A CN 201611209190A CN 106441755 B CN106441755 B CN 106441755B
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- Prior art keywords
- chassis
- spring
- clump weight
- spring force
- standard ring
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01M—TESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01M5/00—Investigating the elasticity of structures, e.g. deflection of bridges or air-craft wings
- G01M5/0041—Investigating the elasticity of structures, e.g. deflection of bridges or air-craft wings by determining deflection or stress
- G01M5/005—Investigating the elasticity of structures, e.g. deflection of bridges or air-craft wings by determining deflection or stress by means of external apparatus, e.g. test benches or portable test systems
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Force Measurement Appropriate To Specific Purposes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of spring force measuring devices for engine waveform spring, the measuring device includes clump weight, standard ring, chassis, dial framework and high stabilizer blade, the standard ring is mounted on chassis, the clump weight passes through standard ring and the matching hole being arranged on chassis to connect together, the dial framework is mounted on by screw and straight pin below chassis, dial gauge is fixed with by table folder on the dial framework, the high stabilizer blade is fixedly mounted below chassis;The method is that first clump weight lower end links together across standard ring, and is placed on chassis by the matching hole on chassis, observes dial gauge and by its pointer tune 0;Taking-up standard ring, standard ring is replaced with waveform spring, repeats aforesaid operations, observation caliber ring and the waveform spring variation that dial gauge occurs under clump weight gravity, can be according to the variable quantity of dial gauge whether within the scope of free height, and then judge whether spring force reaches design requirement.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to aeroplane engine field of machining technology, and in particular to a kind of spring for engine waveform spring
Force measuring device and measurement method.
Background technology
In the numerous parts of aero-engine, the design requirement of wherein waveform spring is spring in free height H0When, bullet
Spring force is in a certain range value.It in production scene is estimated roughly by worker at present, is extremely difficult to design requirement, causes zero
Part is scrapped.
To realize to waveform spring precompression mechanical test;The Chinese patent of Publication No. CN103543006A discloses one
Kind waveform spring pre-pressure testing device, including an outer frame body are internally provided with waveform spring clamping device in outer frame body, clamp dress
It sets and is connected by spring scale between inner top panel and outer frame body top plate, pull clamping device to clamp by the way that preset force is arranged to spring scale
The height for measuring waveform spring draws the correspondence between waveform spring height and preset force to whether measure waveform spring
It is qualified;But the test device structure is more complex, cumbersome, and when measuring, operating personnel need to measure record height in operation
Value, operation need to have experience personnel operation;Secondly, the height after needing calliper spring compression when measuring, and wave recording
Correspondence between height after spring compression and spring scale preset force draws the preset force curve of waveform spring, draws bent
There are deviations for line, and then influence measurement accuracy;Again, if design requirement waveform spring is sentenced when high variable quantity very little
Whether disconnected spring force is qualified, draws curve and is more troublesome, and error is larger.
Invention content
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of spring force measuring devices for engine waveform spring
And measurement method.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical programs.
A kind of spring force measuring device for engine waveform spring, including clump weight, standard ring, chassis, dial framework and
High stabilizer blade, the standard ring are mounted on chassis, and the clump weight passes through standard ring and the matching hole being arranged on chassis to be connected in
Together, the dial framework is mounted on by screw and straight pin below chassis, is fixed with dial gauge by table folder on the dial framework, institute
High stabilizer blade is stated to be fixedly mounted below chassis.
Table folder nut is provided on the dial gauge.
The clump weight both sides are provided with handle.
It is provided with counterweight above the clump weight.
The handle is arranged symmetrically in clump weight both sides.
A method of using the above-mentioned spring force measuring device power for engine waveform spring, this method is will first to match
Pouring weight lower end links together across standard ring, and is placed on chassis by the matching hole on chassis, observe dial gauge and by its
Pointer tune 0;Taking-up standard ring replaces standard ring with waveform spring, repeats aforesaid operations, observation caliber ring and waveform spring with
The variation that dial gauge occurs under pouring weight gravity, you can according to the variable quantity of dial gauge whether within the scope of free height, and then sentence
Whether disconnected spring force reaches design requirement.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
Compared with prior art, spring force is converted to gravimetric value by the present invention, and clump weight is made according to the gravimetric value;Mark
Lead ring height H simulation spring free height values H0, observation caliber ring and waveform spring are distinguished in measuring device in clump weight
The variation that dial gauge occurs under gravity.By this measurement of comparison, according to the variable quantity of dial gauge whether in free height H0Model
In enclosing, judge whether spring force reaches design requirement.This measurement method is in production scene convenient and reliable operation, as long as operator
Carrying out simple relatively measure can judge that part is qualified or not, observe and measure result simple, intuitive;Even if to design requirement wave
Shape spring judges whether spring force qualified when high variable quantity very little, also can simple, intuitive judge whether qualification.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure:1- clump weights, 2- standard rings, the chassis 3-, 4- dial frameworks, 5- high stabilizer blades, 6- screws, 7- straight pins, 8- instructions
Table, 9- table folder nuts, 10- table folders, 11- handles, 12- counterweights.
Specific implementation mode
Be described further below technical scheme of the present invention, but claimed range be not limited to it is described.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of spring force measuring device and measurement side for engine waveform spring of the present invention
Method, including clump weight 1, standard ring 2, chassis 3, dial framework 4 and high stabilizer blade 5, the standard ring 2 are mounted on chassis 3, the counterweight
Block 1 passes through standard ring 2 and the matching hole being arranged on chassis 3 to connect together, and the dial framework 4 is installed by screw 6 and straight pin 7
Below chassis 3, dial gauge 8 is fixed with by table folder 10 on the dial framework 4, the high stabilizer blade 5 is fixedly mounted under chassis 3
Side.High stabilizer blade 5 is three or four and is fixed on 3 surrounding of chassis, to play firm supporting role.
Table folder nut 9 is provided on the dial gauge 8.The mounting height of dial gauge 8 is adjusted by table folder nut 9, with
Reach different measurement effects.
1 both sides of the clump weight are provided with handle 11.Can be with rotating weight block 1 by handle 11, next is installed in place, together
When convenient for clump weight 1 dismounting.
1 top of the clump weight is provided with counterweight 12.Counterweight 12 is used to adjust the weight of clump weight 1.
The handle 11 is arranged symmetrically in 1 both sides of clump weight.So that clump weight 1 does not generate offset, and then improves and survey
Accuracy of measurement.
It is a kind of to measure spring force using the above-mentioned spring force measuring device and measuring method for engine waveform spring
The spring force minimum value of measured spring is converted to gravimetric value first, and clump weight 1 and hand is arranged according to the gravimetric value by method
The total weight of handle 11;Standard ring 2 is the overall dimensions of analog waveform spring, spring free high angle value H0;Clump weight 1 passes through standard
Ring 2 keeps the backlash freedom movement between phase accessory by connecting together with the matching hole on chassis 3;Keep the gauge outfit of dial gauge 8
The small end end face of clump weight 1 can be touched.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention first links together 1 lower end of clump weight across standard ring 2, and pass through when measuring
Matching hole on chassis 3 is placed on chassis 3, observes dial gauge 8 and by its pointer tune 0;Taking-up standard ring 2, is replaced with waveform spring
Dehorn lead ring 2 repeats aforesaid operations, observation caliber ring 2 and the waveform spring variation that dial gauge 8 occurs under 1 gravity of clump weight.
If 1 weight of clump weight is inadequate, clump weight 1 can be placed on counterweight 12 above come regulating weight, until the maximum of spring force,
The variation of dial gauge 8 is observed simultaneously within the scope of design requirement, to judge whether spring force reaches design requirement.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of spring force measuring device for engine waveform spring, it is characterised in that:Including clump weight (1), standard ring
(2), chassis (3), dial framework (4) and high stabilizer blade (5), the standard ring (2) are mounted on chassis (3), and the clump weight (1) passes through
Standard ring (2) and the matching hole being arranged on chassis (3) connect together, and the dial framework (4) passes through screw (6) and straight pin (7)
Below chassis (3), dial gauge (8) is fixed with by table folder (10) on the dial framework (4), the high stabilizer blade (5) is fixed
Below chassis (3).
2. a kind of spring force measuring device for engine waveform spring as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described
Table folder nut (9) is provided on dial gauge (8).
3. a kind of spring force measuring device for engine waveform spring as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described
Clump weight (1) both sides are provided with handle (11).
4. a kind of spring force measuring device for engine waveform spring as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described
It is provided with counterweight (12) above clump weight (1).
5. a kind of spring force measuring device for engine waveform spring as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that:It is described
Handle (11) is arranged symmetrically in clump weight (1) both sides.
6. a kind of survey using as described in claim 1 to 5 any one for the spring force measuring device of engine waveform spring
The method for measuring spring force, this method is first clump weight (1) lower end to link together across standard ring (2), and pass through chassis (3)
On matching hole be placed on chassis (3), observation dial gauge (8) and by its pointer tune 0;Taking-up standard ring (2), is replaced with waveform spring
Dehorn lead ring (2), repeats aforesaid operations, and observation caliber ring (2) and the waveform spring dial gauge (8) under clump weight (1) gravity are sent out
Raw variation, you can according to (8) variable quantity of dial gauge whether within the scope of free height, and then judge whether spring force reaches
Design requirement.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201611209190.3A CN106441755B (en) | 2016-12-23 | 2016-12-23 | A kind of spring force measuring device and measuring method for engine waveform spring |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201611209190.3A CN106441755B (en) | 2016-12-23 | 2016-12-23 | A kind of spring force measuring device and measuring method for engine waveform spring |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106441755A CN106441755A (en) | 2017-02-22 |
CN106441755B true CN106441755B (en) | 2018-09-25 |
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CN201611209190.3A Active CN106441755B (en) | 2016-12-23 | 2016-12-23 | A kind of spring force measuring device and measuring method for engine waveform spring |
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CN (1) | CN106441755B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
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CN110142440A (en) * | 2019-05-16 | 2019-08-20 | 沈阳飞机工业(集团)有限公司 | A kind of T shape thin-section casting pedestal boring grab |
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US5315200A (en) * | 1992-07-16 | 1994-05-24 | Ford Motor Company | Electrical motor stator installation |
CN201306993Y (en) * | 2008-11-27 | 2009-09-09 | 江苏微特利电机制造有限公司 | Simple detection device for elastic indexes of wave washer |
CN103543006A (en) * | 2013-10-24 | 2014-01-29 | 山东华力电机集团股份有限公司 | Wave spring pre-pressure testing device |
CN204461734U (en) * | 2015-03-04 | 2015-07-08 | 西安旭志石油工程服务有限责任公司 | A kind of instrument for measuring flexible member load values |
CN206281626U (en) * | 2016-12-23 | 2017-06-27 | 贵州黎阳航空动力有限公司 | A kind of spring force measuring device for engine wavy spring |
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2016
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Address after: 550014 No. 1111 Liyang Road, Baiyun District, Guiyang City, Guizhou Province Patentee after: Chinese Hangfa Guizhou Liyang aero Power Co. Ltd. Address before: 561102 Baiyun Town, Pingba County, Anshun City, Guizhou Province Patentee before: Guizhou Liyang Aerospace Power Co., Ltd. |
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CP03 | Change of name, title or address |