CN106440496A - First-type thermally driven compression-absorption heat pump - Google Patents

First-type thermally driven compression-absorption heat pump Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106440496A
CN106440496A CN201610820919.4A CN201610820919A CN106440496A CN 106440496 A CN106440496 A CN 106440496A CN 201610820919 A CN201610820919 A CN 201610820919A CN 106440496 A CN106440496 A CN 106440496A
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generator
solution
connect
absorber
heat exchanger
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李华玉
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B25/00Machines, plants or systems, using a combination of modes of operation covered by two or more of the groups F25B1/00 - F25B23/00
    • F25B25/02Compression-sorption machines, plants, or systems

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Sorption Type Refrigeration Machines (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a first-type thermally driven compression-absorption heat pump, and belongs to the technical field of power, refrigeration and heat pumps. An absorber communicates with a generator via a solution pump and a solution heat exchanger, the generator communicates with the absorber via the solution heat exchanger, the generator successively communicates with a compressor and a condenser by refrigerant steam channels, the condenser communicates with an evaporator via a throttling valve, the evaporator communicates with the absorber by a refrigerant steam channel, the outside communicates with a combustion chamber through an air channel via a second compressor, the combustion chamber communicates with the outside by a fuel channel, and communicates with a gas turbine by a gas channel, the gas turbine communicates with the outside by a gas channel via the generator, the absorber and the condenser communicate with the outside by heated medium pipelines, the evaporator communicates with the outside by a low-temperature heat medium channel, and the gas turbine is connected with the compressor and the second compressor and transmits power, so that the first-type thermally driven compression-absorption heat pump is formed.

Description

First kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump
Technical field:
The invention belongs to power, refrigeration and technical field of heat pumps.
Background technology:
Cold demand, heat demand and power demand, central with production common by human lives;In reality, people often need To realize refrigeration, heat supply using high temperature heat or be converted into power it is also desirable to being freezed using power or being utilized power And carry out heat supply with reference to low temperature heat energy.During stating purpose in realization, many conditions will be faced and limit the energy Type, grade and quantity, the type of user's request, grade and quantity, the type of working media, the flow process of equipment, structure and Manufacturing cost, the security that equipment runs, acceptable degree of environment temperature and environment etc..
Heat energy (temperature difference) with absorption heat pump technology as representative utilizes technology, is driven using high warm load and realizes heat supply Or refrigeration;Property by working media (solution and refrigerant medium) is affected, the high warm load of excessive temperature or excessively low temperature Low temperature thermic load often cannot reasonably be applied in absorption heat pump flow process, lead to its application and range of application to be subject to Larger restriction.Compression heat pump technology has preferable flexibility in terms of thermodynamic property, but the core of compression heat pump Part is moving component, and this brings many unfavorable such as, and the noise producing in compression type heat pump operation makes us being difficult to stand;For This, need use and the quantity considering to reduce big moving component (mainly compressor and decompressor).
In order to play compression heat pump and the respective technical advantage of absorption heat pump, and take into account power drive or external offer Power demand, present invention proposition forms the temperature difference by compressor, the second compressor, combustion chamber and gas turbine and utilizes system, and Form the temperature difference by absorber, generator, compressor, condenser, evaporimeter, choke valve, solution pump and solution heat exchanger to utilize System, lifts condensation parameter using compressor, the temperature difference between high temperature heat source and heated medium is carried out with effectively utilizes or to height Between temperature-heat-source and environment, the temperature difference carries out effectively utilizes, has the first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump of comprehensive advantage.
Content of the invention:
Present invention is primarily intended to serial first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump will be provided, concrete content of the invention divides Item is described below:
1. first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump, mainly by absorber, generator, condenser, evaporimeter, throttling Valve, solution pump, solution heat exchanger, compressor, the second compressor, combustion chamber and gas turbine are formed;Absorber has dilute molten Liquid pipeline is connected with generator with solution heat exchanger through solution pump, generator also have concentrated solution pipeline through solution heat exchanger with Absorber connects, and generator also has refrigerant steam channel to connect with compressor, and compressor also has refrigerant steam channel and condenser Connection, condenser also has cryogen liquid pipeline to connect with evaporimeter through choke valve, and evaporimeter also has refrigerant steam channel and absorber Connection, outside has air duct to connect with the second compressor, and the second compressor also has compressed air channel and combustion chamber, combustion Burn room and also have fuel channel and ft connection, combustion chamber also has blast tube to connect with gas turbine, and gas turbine also has combustion gas Passage connect with generator after generator to have blast tube and ft connection, absorber and condenser also to have respectively more heated Medium pipeline and ft connection, evaporimeter also has low-temperature heat medium passage and ft connection, and gas turbine connects compressor and the Two compressors simultaneously transmit power, form first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump.
2. first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump, mainly by absorber, generator, condenser, evaporimeter, throttling Valve, solution pump, solution heat exchanger, compressor, the second compressor, combustion chamber, gas turbine and the 3rd compressor are formed;Inhale Receiving device has weak solution pipeline to connect with generator with solution heat exchanger through solution pump, and generator also has concentrated solution pipeline through solution Heat exchanger is connected with absorber, and generator also has refrigerant steam channel to connect with compressor, and compressor also has refrigerant vapour to lead to Road is connected with condenser, and condenser also has cryogen liquid pipeline to connect with evaporimeter through choke valve, and evaporimeter also has refrigerant vapour to lead to Road is connected with absorber, and outside has air duct to connect with the second compressor, and the second compressor also has compressed air channel and combustion Burn room connection, outside also have fuel gas passage to connect with the 3rd compressor, and the 3rd compressor also has compressed gaseous fuel channel With combustion chamber, combustion chamber also has blast tube to connect with gas turbine, and gas turbine also has blast tube with generator even After logical, generator has blast tube and ft connection, absorber and condenser also to have heated medium pipeline and outside respectively again Connection, evaporimeter also has low-temperature heat medium passage and ft connection, and gas turbine connects compressor, the second compressor and the 3rd pressure Contracting machine simultaneously transmits power, forms first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump.
3. first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump, is arbitrary first kind thermal drivers compression-suction described in 1-2 item In receipts formula heat pump, increase heater, after gas turbine is had blast tube to connect with generator, generator has blast tube again Being adjusted to heater after gas turbine has blast tube to be sequentially communicated generator and heater with ft connection has combustion gas to lead to again Road and ft connection, heater also has heated medium passage and ft connection, forms first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat Pump.
4. first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump, is arbitrary first kind thermal drivers compression-suction described in 1-2 item In receipts formula heat pump, increase heater, after gas turbine is had blast tube to connect with generator, generator has blast tube again Being adjusted to gas turbine with ft connection has the finisher that blast tube is sequentially communicated generator, heater and evaporimeter to have again Blast tube and ft connection, heater also has heated medium passage and ft connection, forms first kind thermal drivers compression-suction Receipts formula heat pump.
5. first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump, is arbitrary first kind thermal drivers compression-suction described in 1-2 item In receipts formula heat pump, increase the second generator, second throttle, the second solution pump and the second solution heat exchanger, absorber is set up Weak solution pipeline is connected with the second generator through the second solution pump and the second solution heat exchanger, and the second generator also has concentrated solution Pipeline is connected with absorber through the second solution heat exchanger, by generator have refrigerant steam channel connect with compressor be adjusted to send out Raw device have refrigerant steam channel to connect with the second generator after the second generator have cryogen liquid pipeline through second throttle again and Condenser connects, and the second generator also has refrigerant steam channel to connect with compressor, forms first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type Heat pump.
6. first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump, is arbitrary first kind thermal drivers compression-suction described in 1-2 item In receipts formula heat pump, increase the second generator, second throttle and the second solution heat exchanger, absorber is had weak solution pipeline warp Solution pump is connected with generator with solution heat exchanger and is adjusted to absorber and has weak solution pipeline through solution pump, solution heat exchanger Connect with generator with the second solution heat exchanger, generator is had concentrated solution pipeline to connect with absorber through solution heat exchanger Being adjusted to generator has concentrated solution pipeline to connect with the second generator through the second solution heat exchanger, and the second generator has dense molten again Liquid pipeline is connected with absorber through solution heat exchanger, generator is had refrigerant steam channel to connect with compressor and is adjusted to generation Device have refrigerant steam channel to connect with the second generator after the second generator have again cryogen liquid pipeline through second throttle with cold Condenser connects, and the second generator also has refrigerant steam channel to connect with compressor, forms first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat Pump.
7. first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump, is arbitrary first kind thermal drivers compression-suction described in 1-2 item In receipts formula heat pump, increase the second generator, second throttle, the second solution pump and the second solution heat exchanger, absorber is had Weak solution pipeline is connected with generator through solution pump and solution heat exchanger and is adjusted to absorber and has weak solution pipeline through solution pump Connect with the second generator with solution heat exchanger, the second generator has concentrated solution pipeline again through the second solution pump and the second solution Heat exchanger is connected with generator, generator is had concentrated solution pipeline to connect with absorber through solution heat exchanger and is adjusted to generation Device has concentrated solution pipeline to connect with absorber with solution heat exchanger through the second solution heat exchanger, and generator is had refrigerant vapour Passage is connected with compressor and is adjusted to the second generator after generator has refrigerant steam channel to connect with the second generator and has Cryogen liquid pipeline is connected with condenser through second throttle, and the second generator also has refrigerant steam channel to connect with compressor, shape Become first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump.
8. first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump, is arbitrary first kind thermal drivers compression-suction described in 1-2 item In receipts formula heat pump, increase the second generator, second throttle, the second solution pump and the second solution heat exchanger, absorber is set up Weak solution pipeline is connected with the second generator through the second solution pump and the second solution heat exchanger, and the second generator also has concentrated solution Pipeline is connected with absorber through the second solution heat exchanger, compressor is had refrigerant steam channel to connect with condenser and is adjusted to pressure Contracting machine have refrigerant steam channel to connect with the second generator after the second generator have again cryogen liquid pipeline through second throttle with Condenser connects, and the second generator also has refrigerant steam channel to connect with condenser, forms first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type Heat pump.
9. first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump, is arbitrary first kind thermal drivers compression-suction described in 1-2 item In receipts formula heat pump, increase the second generator, second throttle and the second solution heat exchanger, absorber is had weak solution pipeline warp Solution pump is connected with generator with solution heat exchanger and is adjusted to absorber and has weak solution pipeline through solution pump, solution heat exchanger Connect with generator with the second solution heat exchanger, generator is had concentrated solution pipeline to connect with absorber through solution heat exchanger Being adjusted to generator has concentrated solution pipeline to connect with the second generator through the second solution heat exchanger, and the second generator has dense molten again Liquid pipeline is connected with absorber through solution heat exchanger, compressor is had refrigerant steam channel to connect with condenser and is adjusted to compression Machine have refrigerant steam channel to connect with the second generator after the second generator have again cryogen liquid pipeline through second throttle with cold Condenser connects, and the second generator also has refrigerant steam channel to connect with condenser, forms first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat Pump.
10. first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump, be arbitrary first kind thermal drivers compression described in 1-2 item- In absorption heat pump, increase the second generator, second throttle, the second solution pump and the second solution heat exchanger, by absorber There is weak solution pipeline to connect with generator through solution pump and solution heat exchanger to be adjusted to absorber and have weak solution pipeline through solution Pump is connected with the second generator with solution heat exchanger, and the second generator has concentrated solution pipeline molten through the second solution pump and second again Liquid heat exchanger is connected with generator, by generator have concentrated solution pipeline connect with absorber through solution heat exchanger be adjusted to send out Raw device has concentrated solution pipeline to connect with absorber with solution heat exchanger through the second solution heat exchanger, and compressor is had cryogen to steam Vapour passage is connected with condenser and is adjusted to after compressor has refrigerant steam channel to connect with the second generator the second generator again Cryogen liquid pipeline is had to connect with condenser through second throttle, the second generator also has refrigerant steam channel to connect with condenser, Form first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump.
11. first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pumps, be the described arbitrary first kind thermal drivers compression of 5-10 item- In absorption heat pump, increase heater, after gas turbine is had blast tube to connect with generator, generator has combustion gas to lead to again Road and ft connection are adjusted to heater after gas turbine has blast tube to be sequentially communicated generator and heater combustion gas again Passage and ft connection, heater also has heated medium passage and ft connection, forms first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type Heat pump.
12. first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pumps, be the described arbitrary first kind thermal drivers compression of 5-10 item- In absorption heat pump, increase heater, after gas turbine is had blast tube to connect with generator, generator has combustion gas to lead to again Road and ft connection are adjusted to gas turbine has blast tube to be sequentially communicated the finisher of generator, heater and evaporimeter again Have blast tube and ft connection, heater also has heated medium passage and ft connection, formed the compression of first kind thermal drivers- Absorption heat pump.
13. first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pumps, be the described arbitrary first kind thermal drivers compression of 5-10 item- In absorption heat pump, after gas turbine is had blast tube to connect with generator, generator has blast tube and ft connection again Being adjusted to the second generator after gas turbine has blast tube to be sequentially communicated generator and the second generator has blast tube again With ft connection, form first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump.
14. first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pumps, be the described arbitrary first kind thermal drivers compression of 5-10 item- In absorption heat pump, increase heater, after gas turbine is had blast tube to connect with generator, generator has combustion gas to lead to again Road and ft connection are adjusted to gas turbine has blast tube to be sequentially communicated heat supply after generator, the second generator and heater Device has blast tube and ft connection again, and heater also has heated medium passage and ft connection, forms first kind thermal drivers Compressing-absorbing type heat pump.
15. first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pumps, be the described arbitrary first kind thermal drivers compression of 5-10 item- In absorption heat pump, increase heater, after gas turbine is had blast tube to connect with generator, generator has combustion gas to lead to again Road and ft connection are adjusted to gas turbine has blast tube to be sequentially communicated generator, the second generator, heater and evaporimeter Finisher have blast tube and ft connection again, heater also has heated medium passage and ft connection, forms first Class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump.
16. first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pumps, be arbitrary first kind thermal drivers compression described in 1-2 item- In absorption heat pump, increase the second generator, the second absorber, the second solution pump and the second solution heat exchanger, by evaporimeter There is refrigerant steam channel to connect with absorber to be adjusted to evaporimeter and have refrigerant steam channel to connect with the second absorber, the second absorption Device also has weak solution pipeline to connect with the second generator through the second solution pump and the second solution heat exchanger, and the second generator also has Concentrated solution pipeline is connected with the second absorber through the second solution heat exchanger, and the second generator also has refrigerant steam channel and absorption Device connects, and after gas turbine is had blast tube to connect with generator, generator has blast tube to be adjusted to ft connection again After gas turbine has blast tube to be sequentially communicated generator and the second generator, the second generator has blast tube and outside again Connection, the second absorber also has heated medium passage and ft connection, forms first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump.
17. first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pumps, be arbitrary first kind thermal drivers compression described in 1-2 item- In absorption heat pump, increase the second generator, the second absorber, the second solution pump, solution choke valve, the second solution choke valve and Point steam chest, by absorber have weak solution pipeline connect with generator through solution pump and solution heat exchanger be adjusted to absorber have dilute Solution line is connected with the second absorber with solution heat exchanger through solution pump, and the second absorber also has weak solution pipeline through solution Choke valve is connected with the second generator, and the second generator has concentrated solution pipeline to connect with generator through the second solution pump again, will send out Raw device has concentrated solution pipeline to connect with absorber through solution heat exchanger to be adjusted to generator and have concentrated solution pipeline through the second solution Choke valve and the second absorber are connected with a point steam chest, and a point steam chest has concentrated solution pipeline through solution heat exchanger with absorber even again Logical, generator there is is refrigerant steam channel connect with compressor and is adjusted to generator and has refrigerant steam channel and the second absorber company Logical, the second generator and a point steam chest also have refrigerant steam channel to connect with compressor respectively, by gas turbine have blast tube and After generator connection, generator has blast tube and ft connection to be adjusted to gas turbine and have blast tube to be sequentially communicated again and sends out After raw device and the second generator, the second generator has blast tube and ft connection again, forms first kind thermal drivers compression-suction Receipts formula heat pump.
18. first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pumps, mainly by absorber, generator, condenser, evaporimeter, throttling Valve, solution pump, solution heat exchanger, compressor, the second compressor, combustion chamber, gas turbine and regenerator are formed;Absorber Weak solution pipeline is had to connect with generator with solution heat exchanger through solution pump, generator also has concentrated solution pipeline to hand over through solution heat Parallel operation is connected with absorber, and generator also has refrigerant steam channel to connect with compressor, compressor also have refrigerant steam channel with Condenser connects, and condenser also has cryogen liquid pipeline to connect with evaporimeter through choke valve, evaporimeter also have refrigerant steam channel and Absorber connects, and outside has air duct to connect with the second compressor, and the second compressor also has compressed air channel through regenerator With combustion chamber, combustion chamber also has fuel channel and ft connection, and combustion chamber also has blast tube to connect with gas turbine, combustion After gas-turbine also has blast tube to be sequentially communicated regenerator and generator, generator has blast tube and ft connection again, absorbs Device and condenser also have heated medium pipeline and ft connection respectively, and evaporimeter also has low-temperature heat medium passage and outside to connect Logical, gas turbine connects compressor and the second compressor and transmits power, forms first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump.
19. first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pumps, mainly by absorber, generator, condenser, evaporimeter, throttling Valve, solution pump, solution heat exchanger, compressor, the second compressor, combustion chamber, gas turbine, the 3rd compressor and regenerator institute Composition;Absorber has weak solution pipeline to connect with generator with solution heat exchanger through solution pump, and generator also has concentrated solution pipe Road is connected with absorber through solution heat exchanger, and generator also has refrigerant steam channel to connect with compressor, and compressor is also cold Agent steam channel is connected with condenser, and condenser also has cryogen liquid pipeline to connect with evaporimeter through choke valve, and evaporimeter is also cold Agent steam channel is connected with absorber, and outside has air duct to connect with the second compressor, and the second compressor also has compressed air Through regenerator and combustion chamber, outside also have fuel gas passage to connect with the 3rd compressor to passage, and the 3rd compressor also has Compressed gaseous fuel channel and combustion chamber, combustion chamber also has blast tube to connect with gas turbine, and gas turbine also has combustion After gas passage is sequentially communicated regenerator and generator, generator has blast tube and ft connection, absorber and condenser also again There are heated medium pipeline and ft connection respectively, evaporimeter also has low-temperature heat medium passage and ft connection, gas turbine is even Connect compressor, the second compressor and the 3rd compressor and transmit power, form first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump.
20. first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pumps, be the described arbitrary first kind thermal drivers compression of 18-19 item- In absorption heat pump, increase heater, gas turbine is had blast tube to be sequentially communicated generator after regenerator and generator Have again blast tube and ft connection be adjusted to gas turbine have blast tube be sequentially communicated regenerator, generator and heater it Heater has blast tube and ft connection more afterwards, and heater also has heated medium passage and ft connection, forms the first kind Thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump.
21. first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pumps, be the described arbitrary first kind thermal drivers compression of 17-18 item- In absorption heat pump, increase heater, gas turbine is had blast tube to be sequentially communicated generator after regenerator and generator Have again blast tube and ft connection be adjusted to gas turbine have blast tube be sequentially communicated regenerator, generator, heater and The finisher of evaporimeter has blast tube and ft connection again, and heater also has heated medium passage and ft connection, shape Become first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump.
22. first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pumps, be the described arbitrary first kind thermal drivers compression of 18-19 item- In absorption heat pump, increase the second generator, second throttle, the second solution pump and the second solution heat exchanger, absorber increases If weak solution pipeline is connected with the second generator through the second solution pump and the second solution heat exchanger, the second generator also has dense molten Liquid pipeline is connected with absorber through the second solution heat exchanger, generator is had refrigerant steam channel to connect with compressor and is adjusted to After generator has refrigerant steam channel to connect with the second generator, the second generator has cryogen liquid pipeline again through second throttle Connect with condenser, the second generator also has refrigerant steam channel to connect with compressor, form first kind thermal drivers compression-absorption Formula heat pump.
23. first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pumps, be the described arbitrary first kind thermal drivers compression of 18-19 item- In absorption heat pump, increase the second generator, second throttle and the second solution heat exchanger, absorber is had weak solution pipeline Connect with generator through solution pump and solution heat exchanger and be adjusted to absorber and have weak solution pipeline through solution pump, solution heat exchange Device and the second solution heat exchanger are connected with generator, and generator is had concentrated solution pipeline through solution heat exchanger with absorber even Logical be adjusted to generator and have concentrated solution pipeline to connect with the second generator through the second solution heat exchanger, the second generator has dense again Solution line is connected with absorber through solution heat exchanger, by generator have refrigerant steam channel connect with compressor be adjusted to send out Raw device have refrigerant steam channel to connect with the second generator after the second generator have cryogen liquid pipeline through second throttle again and Condenser connects, and the second generator also has refrigerant steam channel to connect with compressor, forms first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type Heat pump.
24. first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pumps, be the described arbitrary first kind thermal drivers compression of 18-19 item- In absorption heat pump, increase the second generator, second throttle, the second solution pump and the second solution heat exchanger, by absorber There is weak solution pipeline to connect with generator through solution pump and solution heat exchanger to be adjusted to absorber and have weak solution pipeline through solution Pump is connected with the second generator with solution heat exchanger, and the second generator has concentrated solution pipeline molten through the second solution pump and second again Liquid heat exchanger is connected with generator, by generator have concentrated solution pipeline connect with absorber through solution heat exchanger be adjusted to send out Raw device has concentrated solution pipeline to connect with absorber with solution heat exchanger through the second solution heat exchanger, and generator is had cryogen to steam Vapour passage is connected with compressor and is adjusted to after generator has refrigerant steam channel to connect with the second generator the second generator again Cryogen liquid pipeline is had to connect with condenser through second throttle, the second generator also has refrigerant steam channel to connect with compressor, Form first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump.
25. first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pumps, be the described arbitrary first kind thermal drivers compression of 18-19 item- In absorption heat pump, increase the second generator, second throttle, the second solution pump and the second solution heat exchanger, absorber increases If weak solution pipeline is connected with the second generator through the second solution pump and the second solution heat exchanger, the second generator also has dense molten Liquid pipeline is connected with absorber through the second solution heat exchanger, compressor is had refrigerant steam channel to connect with condenser and is adjusted to After compressor has refrigerant steam channel to connect with the second generator, the second generator has cryogen liquid pipeline again through second throttle Connect with condenser, the second generator also has refrigerant steam channel to connect with condenser, form first kind thermal drivers compression-absorption Formula heat pump.
26. first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pumps, be the described arbitrary first kind thermal drivers compression of 18-19 item- In absorption heat pump, increase the second generator, second throttle and the second solution heat exchanger, absorber is had weak solution pipeline Connect with generator through solution pump and solution heat exchanger and be adjusted to absorber and have weak solution pipeline through solution pump, solution heat exchange Device and the second solution heat exchanger are connected with generator, and generator is had concentrated solution pipeline through solution heat exchanger with absorber even Logical be adjusted to generator and have concentrated solution pipeline to connect with the second generator through the second solution heat exchanger, the second generator has dense again Solution line is connected with absorber through solution heat exchanger, compressor is had refrigerant steam channel to connect with condenser and is adjusted to pressure Contracting machine have refrigerant steam channel to connect with the second generator after the second generator have again cryogen liquid pipeline through second throttle with Condenser connects, and the second generator also has refrigerant steam channel to connect with condenser, forms first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type Heat pump.
27. first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pumps, be the described arbitrary first kind thermal drivers compression of 18-19 item- In absorption heat pump, increase the second generator, second throttle, the second solution pump and the second solution heat exchanger, by absorber There is weak solution pipeline to connect with generator through solution pump and solution heat exchanger to be adjusted to absorber and have weak solution pipeline through solution Pump is connected with the second generator with solution heat exchanger, and the second generator has concentrated solution pipeline molten through the second solution pump and second again Liquid heat exchanger is connected with generator, by generator have concentrated solution pipeline connect with absorber through solution heat exchanger be adjusted to send out Raw device has concentrated solution pipeline to connect with absorber with solution heat exchanger through the second solution heat exchanger, and compressor is had cryogen to steam Vapour passage is connected with condenser and is adjusted to after compressor has refrigerant steam channel to connect with the second generator the second generator again Cryogen liquid pipeline is had to connect with condenser through second throttle, the second generator also has refrigerant steam channel to connect with condenser, Form first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump.
28. first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pumps, be the described arbitrary first kind thermal drivers compression of 22-27 item- In absorption heat pump, increase heater, by gas turbine have blast tube be sequentially communicated regenerator and generator after occur Device has blast tube and ft connection to be adjusted to gas turbine again has blast tube to be sequentially communicated regenerator, generator and heater Heater has blast tube and ft connection more afterwards, and heater also has heated medium passage and ft connection, forms first Class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump.
29. first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pumps, be the described arbitrary first kind thermal drivers compression of 22-27 item- In absorption heat pump, increase heater, by gas turbine have blast tube be sequentially communicated regenerator and generator after occur Device has blast tube and ft connection to be adjusted to gas turbine again has blast tube to be sequentially communicated regenerator, generator, heater There are blast tube and ft connection with the finisher of evaporimeter again, heater also has heated medium passage and ft connection, Form first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump.
30. first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pumps, be the described arbitrary first kind thermal drivers compression of 22-27 item- In absorption heat pump, after gas turbine is had blast tube to be sequentially communicated regenerator and generator, generator has blast tube again Being adjusted to gas turbine with ft connection has blast tube to be sequentially communicated second after regenerator, generator and the second generator Raw device has blast tube and ft connection again, forms first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump.
31. first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pumps, be the described arbitrary first kind thermal drivers compression of 22-27 item- In absorption heat pump, increase heater, gas turbine is had blast tube to be sequentially communicated generator after regenerator and generator Having blast tube and ft connection to be adjusted to gas turbine again has blast tube to be sequentially communicated regenerator, generator, the second generation After device and heater, heater has blast tube and ft connection again, and heater also has heated medium passage and outside to connect Logical, form first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump.
32. first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pumps, be the described arbitrary first kind thermal drivers compression of 22-27 item- In absorption heat pump, increase heater, gas turbine is had blast tube to be sequentially communicated generator after regenerator and generator Having blast tube and ft connection to be adjusted to gas turbine again has blast tube to be sequentially communicated regenerator, generator, the second generation The finisher of device, heater and evaporimeter has blast tube and ft connection again, heater also have heated medium passage with Ft connection, forms first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump.
33. first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pumps, be the described arbitrary first kind thermal drivers compression of 18-19 item- In absorption heat pump, increase the second generator, the second absorber, the second solution pump and the second solution heat exchanger, by evaporimeter There is refrigerant steam channel to connect with absorber to be adjusted to evaporimeter and have refrigerant steam channel to connect with the second absorber, the second absorption Device also has weak solution pipeline to connect with the second generator through the second solution pump and the second solution heat exchanger, and the second generator also has Concentrated solution pipeline is connected with the second absorber through the second solution heat exchanger, and the second generator also has refrigerant steam channel and absorption Device connects, and after gas turbine is had blast tube to be sequentially communicated regenerator and generator, generator has blast tube and outside again Connection is adjusted to after gas turbine has blast tube to be sequentially communicated regenerator, generator and the second generator the second generator again There are blast tube and ft connection, the second absorber also has heated medium passage and ft connection, form first kind thermal drivers Compressing-absorbing type heat pump.
34. first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pumps, be the described arbitrary first kind thermal drivers compression of 18-19 item- In absorption heat pump, increase the second generator, the second absorber, the second solution pump, solution choke valve, the second solution choke valve and Point steam chest, by absorber have weak solution pipeline connect with generator through solution pump and solution heat exchanger be adjusted to absorber have dilute Solution line is connected with the second absorber with solution heat exchanger through solution pump, and the second absorber also has weak solution pipeline through solution Choke valve is connected with the second generator, and the second generator has concentrated solution pipeline to connect with generator through the second solution pump again, will send out Raw device has concentrated solution pipeline to connect with absorber through solution heat exchanger to be adjusted to generator and have concentrated solution pipeline through the second solution Choke valve and the second absorber are connected with a point steam chest, and a point steam chest has concentrated solution pipeline through solution heat exchanger with absorber even again Logical, generator there is is refrigerant steam channel connect with compressor and is adjusted to generator and has refrigerant steam channel and the second absorber company Logical, the second generator and divide a steam chest also to have refrigerant steam channel to connect with compressor respectively, by gas turbine have blast tube according to After secondary connection regenerator and generator, generator has blast tube and ft connection to be adjusted to gas turbine again and has blast tube After being sequentially communicated regenerator, generator and the second generator, the second generator has blast tube and ft connection again, forms the One class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump.
35. first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pumps, be the described arbitrary first kind thermal drivers compression of 1-34 item- In absorption heat pump, increase engine, engine connects compressor and transmits power to compressor, forms additional external power and drives Dynamic first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump.
36. first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pumps, be the described arbitrary first kind thermal drivers compression of 1-34 item- In absorption heat pump, increase working machine, gas turbine connects working machine and transmits power to working machine, being formed to add externally provides The first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump of living load.
Brief description:
Fig. 1 is according to the 1st kind of principled thermal system of first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump provided by the present invention Figure.
Fig. 2 is according to the 2nd kind of principled thermal system of first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump provided by the present invention Figure.
Fig. 3 is according to the 3rd kind of principled thermal system of first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump provided by the present invention Figure.
Fig. 4 is according to the 4th kind of principled thermal system of first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump provided by the present invention Figure.
Fig. 5 is according to the 5th kind of principled thermal system of first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump provided by the present invention Figure.
Fig. 6 is according to the 6th kind of principled thermal system of first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump provided by the present invention Figure.
Fig. 7 is according to the 7th kind of principled thermal system of first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump provided by the present invention Figure.
Fig. 8 is according to the 8th kind of principled thermal system of first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump provided by the present invention Figure.
Fig. 9 is according to the 9th kind of principled thermal system of first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump provided by the present invention Figure.
Figure 10 is according to the 10th kind of principle heating power system of first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump provided by the present invention System figure.
Figure 11 is according to the 11st kind of principle heating power system of first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump provided by the present invention System figure.
In figure, 1- absorber, 2- generator, 3- condenser, 4- evaporimeter, 5- choke valve, 6- solution pump, 7- solution heat is handed over Parallel operation, 8- compressor, 9- second compressor, 10- combustion chamber, 11- gas turbine, 12- the 3rd compressor, 13- heater, 14- Regenerator, 15- second generator, 16- second throttle, 17- the second solution pump, 18- second solution heat exchanger, 19- second Absorber, 20- solution choke valve, 21- the second solution choke valve, 22- divides steam chest.
Specific embodiment:
First it is noted that in the statement of structure and flow process, inessential in the case of do not repeat;To apparent Flow process do not state.To describe the present invention with example in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
First kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump shown in Fig. 1 is realized in:
(1), in structure, it is mainly handed over by absorber, generator, condenser, evaporimeter, choke valve, solution pump, solution heat Parallel operation, compressor, the second compressor, combustion chamber and gas turbine are formed;Absorber 1 has weak solution pipeline through solution pump 6 He Solution heat exchanger 7 is connected with generator 2, and generator 2 also has concentrated solution pipeline to connect with absorber 1 through solution heat exchanger 7, Generator 2 also has refrigerant steam channel to connect with compressor 8, and compressor 8 also has refrigerant steam channel to connect with condenser 3, cold Condenser 3 also has cryogen liquid pipeline to connect with evaporimeter 4 through choke valve 5, and evaporimeter 4 also has refrigerant steam channel with absorber 1 even Logical, outside has air duct to connect with the second compressor 9, and the second compressor 9 also has compressed air channel to connect with combustion chamber 10, Combustion chamber 10 also has fuel channel and ft connection, and combustion chamber 10 also has blast tube to connect with gas turbine 11, gas turbine 11 also have blast tube connect with generator 2 after generator 2 have blast tube and ft connection, absorber 1 and condenser 3 again Also there are heated medium pipeline and ft connection respectively, evaporimeter 4 also has low-temperature heat medium passage and ft connection, gas turbine 11 connect compressors 8 and the second compressor 9 and transmit power.
(2), in flow process, the weak solution of absorber 1 enters generator 2 through solution pump 6 and solution heat exchanger 7, and combustion gas flows through Generator 2, heating enter its interior solution release refrigerant vapour and provide to compressor 8, and the concentrated solution of generator 2 is through solution heat Exchanger 7 enters absorber 1, absorbs refrigerant vapour and heat release is in heated medium;Refrigerant vapour flows through compressor 8 boosting and rises Temperature, the refrigerant vapour of compressor 8 discharge enters condenser 3, heat release becomes cryogen liquid, the cryogen liquid of condenser 3 in heated medium Throttle through choke valve 5 and enter evaporimeter 4, absorb heat into refrigerant vapour and provide to absorber 1;Air enters 9 liters of the second compressor Pressure heats up, and the compressed air of the second compressor 9 discharge enters combustion chamber 10, and external fuel enters combustion chamber 10 and compressed air Mix and burn into high-temperature fuel gas, high-temperature fuel gas enter gas turbine 11 step-down work done, the combustion gas of gas turbine 11 discharge flows through Externally discharge after generator 2 heat release cooling;The work(of gas turbine 11 output is supplied to compressor 8 and the second compressor 9 start Power, forms first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump.
First kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump shown in Fig. 2 is realized in:
(1), in structure, it is mainly handed over by absorber, generator, condenser, evaporimeter, choke valve, solution pump, solution heat Parallel operation, compressor, the second compressor, combustion chamber, gas turbine and the 3rd compressor are formed;Absorber 1 has weak solution pipeline Connect with generator 2 with solution heat exchanger 7 through solution pump 6, generator 2 also have concentrated solution pipeline through solution heat exchanger 7 with Absorber 1 connects, and generator 2 also has refrigerant steam channel to connect with compressor 8, compressor 8 also refrigerant steam channel with cold Condenser 3 connects, and condenser 3 also has cryogen liquid pipeline to connect with evaporimeter 4 through choke valve 5, and evaporimeter 4 also has refrigerant steam channel Connect with absorber 1, outside has air duct to connect with the second compressor 9, the second compressor 9 also has compressed air channel and combustion Burn room 10 to connect, outside also have fuel gas passage to connect with the 3rd compressor 12, the 3rd compressor 12 also has compressed gaseous combustion Material passage is connected with combustion chamber 10, and combustion chamber 10 also has blast tube to connect with gas turbine 11, and gas turbine 11 also has combustion gas Passage connect with generator 2 after generator 2 have again blast tube and ft connection, absorber 1 and condenser 3 also have respectively by Heating medium pipeline and ft connection, evaporimeter 4 also has low-temperature heat medium passage and ft connection, and gas turbine 11 connects compression Machine 8, the second compressor 9 and the 3rd compressor 12 simultaneously transmit power.
(2), in flow process, the weak solution of absorber 1 enters generator 2 through solution pump 6 and solution heat exchanger 7, and combustion gas flows through Generator 2, heating enter its interior solution release refrigerant vapour and provide to compressor 8, and the concentrated solution of generator 2 is through solution heat Exchanger 7 enters absorber 1, absorbs refrigerant vapour and heat release is in heated medium;Refrigerant vapour flows through compressor 8 boosting and rises Temperature, the refrigerant vapour of compressor 8 discharge enters condenser 3, heat release becomes cryogen liquid, the cryogen liquid of condenser 3 in heated medium Throttle through choke valve 5 and enter evaporimeter 4, absorb heat into refrigerant vapour and provide to absorber 1;Air enters 9 liters of the second compressor Pressure heats up, and the compressed air of the second compressor 9 discharge enters combustion chamber 10, and fuel gas flows through the 3rd compressor 12 boosting and heats up Enter combustion chamber 10 afterwards and mix and burn into high-temperature fuel gas with compressed air, high-temperature fuel gas enter gas turbine 11 step-down and make Work(, the combustion gas of gas turbine 11 discharge is externally discharged after flowing through generator 2 heat release cooling;The work(of gas turbine 11 output provides It is used as power to compressor 8, the second compressor 9 and the 3rd compressor 12, form first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump.
First kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump shown in Fig. 3 is realized in:
In the compressing-absorbing type heat pump of first kind thermal drivers shown in Fig. 1, increase heater, gas turbine 11 is had combustion gas After passage is connected with generator 2, generator 2 has blast tube and ft connection to be adjusted to gas turbine 11 and have blast tube again The finisher 4 being sequentially communicated generator 2, heater 13 and evaporimeter 4 has blast tube and ft connection again, and heater 13 is also There are heated medium passage and ft connection;The combustion gas of gas turbine 11 discharge flows through generator 2, heater 13 and evaporation successively Device 4 progressively heat release cooling, externally discharge afterwards, form first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump.
First kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump shown in Fig. 4 is realized in:
(1), in structure, it is mainly handed over by absorber, generator, condenser, evaporimeter, choke valve, solution pump, solution heat Parallel operation, compressor, the second compressor, combustion chamber, gas turbine and regenerator are formed;Absorber 1 has weak solution pipeline through molten Liquid pump 6 is connected with generator 2 with solution heat exchanger 7, and generator 2 also has concentrated solution pipeline through solution heat exchanger 7 and absorption Device 1 connects, and generator 2 also has refrigerant steam channel to connect with compressor 8, and compressor 8 also has refrigerant steam channel and condenser 3 Connection, condenser 3 also has cryogen liquid pipeline to connect with evaporimeter 4 through choke valve 5, and evaporimeter 4 also has refrigerant steam channel and suction Receive device 1 to connect, outside has air duct to connect with the second compressor 9, the second compressor 9 also has compressed air channel through regenerator 14 are connected with combustion chamber 10, and combustion chamber 10 also has fuel channel and ft connection, and combustion chamber 10 also has blast tube and combustion gas wheel Machine 11 connects, and after gas turbine 11 also has blast tube to be sequentially communicated regenerator 14 and generator 2, generator 2 has combustion gas to lead to again Road and ft connection, absorber 1 and condenser 3 also have heated medium pipeline and ft connection respectively, and evaporimeter 4 also has low temperature Hot media channel and ft connection, gas turbine 11 connects compressor 8 and the second compressor 9 and transmits power.
(2), in flow process, the weak solution of absorber 1 enters generator 2 through solution pump 6 and solution heat exchanger 7, and combustion gas flows through Generator 2, heating enter its interior solution release refrigerant vapour and provide to compressor 8, and the concentrated solution of generator 2 is through solution heat Exchanger 7 enters absorber 1, absorbs refrigerant vapour and heat release is in heated medium;Refrigerant vapour flows through compressor 8 boosting and rises Temperature, the refrigerant vapour of compressor 8 discharge enters condenser 3, heat release becomes cryogen liquid, the cryogen liquid of condenser 3 in heated medium Throttle through choke valve 5 and enter evaporimeter 4, absorb heat into refrigerant vapour and provide to absorber 1;Air enters 9 liters of the second compressor Pressure heats up, and the compressed air of the second compressor 9 discharge enters combustion chamber 10 after flowing through regenerator 14 heat absorption, and external fuel enters Combustion chamber 10 mixes and burns into high-temperature fuel gas with compressed air, and high-temperature fuel gas enter gas turbine 11 step-down work done, combustion gas wheel The combustion gas of machine 11 discharge flows through regenerator 14 and generator 2 progressively heat release cooling successively, externally discharges afterwards;Gas turbine 11 The work(of output is supplied to compressor 8 and the second compressor 9 is used as power, and forms first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump.
First kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump shown in Fig. 5 is realized in:
(1) in structure, in the compressing-absorbing type heat pump of first kind thermal drivers shown in Fig. 1, increase the second generator, second Choke valve, the second solution pump and the second solution heat exchanger, absorber 1 sets up weak solution pipeline through the second solution pump 17 and second Solution heat exchanger 18 is connected with the second generator 15, and the second generator 15 also has concentrated solution pipeline through the second solution heat exchanger 18 are connected with absorber 1, generator 2 is had refrigerant steam channel to connect with compressor 8 and is adjusted to generator 2 and has refrigerant vapour to lead to After road is connected with the second generator 15, the second generator 15 has cryogen liquid pipeline through second throttle 16 with condenser 3 even again Logical, the second generator 15 also has refrigerant steam channel to connect with compressor 8.
(2), in flow process, the refrigerant vapour that generator 2 produces is supplied to the second generator 15 and makees to drive thermal medium, absorber 1 Part weak solution enter the second generator 15 through the second solution pump 17 and the second solution heat exchanger 18, refrigerant vapour flows through the Two generators 15, heating enter its interior solution release refrigerant vapour and provide to compressor 8, the concentrated solution of the second generator 15 Enter absorber 1 through the second solution heat exchanger 18;The refrigerant vapour heat release flowing through the second generator 15 becomes cryogen liquid, after warp Second throttle 16 throttling enters condenser 3, forms first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump.
First kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump shown in Fig. 6 is realized in:
(1) in structure, in the compressing-absorbing type heat pump of first kind thermal drivers shown in Fig. 1, increase the second generator, second Choke valve and the second solution heat exchanger, absorber 1 is had weak solution pipeline through solution pump 6 and solution heat exchanger 7 and generation Device 2 connection be adjusted to absorber 1 have weak solution pipeline through solution pump 6, solution heat exchanger 7 and the second solution heat exchanger 18 with Generator 2 connects, and generator 2 is had concentrated solution pipeline to connect with absorber 1 through solution heat exchanger 7 and is adjusted to generator 2 and has Concentrated solution pipeline is connected with the second generator 15 through the second solution heat exchanger 18, and the second generator 15 has concentrated solution pipeline warp again Solution heat exchanger 7 is connected with absorber 1, generator 2 is had refrigerant steam channel to connect with compressor 8 and is adjusted to generator 2 After having refrigerant steam channel to connect with the second generator 15, the second generator 15 has cryogen liquid pipeline again through second throttle 16 Connect with condenser 3, the second generator 15 also has refrigerant steam channel to connect with compressor 8.
(2), in flow process, the refrigerant vapour that generator 2 produces is supplied to the second generator 15 and makees to drive thermal medium, absorber 1 Weak solution through solution pump 6, solution heat exchanger 7 and the second solution heat exchanger 18 enter generator 2, generator 2 dense molten Liquid enters the second generator 15 through the second solution heat exchanger 18, and refrigerant vapour flows through the second generator 15, heating enters in it Solution release refrigerant vapour providing to compressor 8, the concentrated solution of the second generator 15 enters through solution heat exchanger 7 and absorbs Device 1;The refrigerant vapour heat release flowing through the second generator 15 becomes cryogen liquid, after through second throttle 16 throttle enter condenser 3, Form first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump.
First kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump shown in Fig. 7 is realized in:
(1) in structure, in the compressing-absorbing type heat pump of first kind thermal drivers shown in Fig. 1, increase the second generator, second Choke valve, the second solution pump and the second solution heat exchanger, absorber 1 is had weak solution pipeline to hand over through solution pump 6 and solution heat Parallel operation 7 is connected with generator 2 and is adjusted to absorber 1 and has weak solution pipeline through solution pump 6 and solution heat exchanger 7 and the second generation Device 15 connects, and the second generator 15 has concentrated solution pipeline again through the second solution pump 17 and the second solution heat exchanger 18 and generator 2 connections, generator 2 are had concentrated solution pipeline to connect with absorber 1 through solution heat exchanger 7 and are adjusted to generator 2 and have concentrated solution Pipeline is connected with absorber 1 with solution heat exchanger 7 through the second solution heat exchanger 18, and generator 2 is had refrigerant steam channel Connect with compressor 8 and be adjusted to after generator 2 has refrigerant steam channel to connect with the second generator 15 second generator 15 again Cryogen liquid pipeline is had to connect with condenser 3 through second throttle 16, the second generator 15 also has refrigerant steam channel and compressor 8 Connection.
(2), in flow process, the refrigerant vapour that generator 2 produces is supplied to the second generator 15 and makees to drive thermal medium, absorber 1 Weak solution enter the second generator 15 through solution pump 6 and solution heat exchanger 7, refrigerant vapour flow through the second generator 15, plus Heat enters its interior solution release refrigerant vapour and provides to compressor 8, and the concentrated solution of the second generator 15 is through the second solution pump 17 and the second solution heat exchanger 18 enter generator 2, the concentrated solution of generator 2 is through the second solution heat exchanger 18 and solution heat Exchanger 7 enters absorber 1;The refrigerant vapour heat release flowing through the second generator 15 becomes cryogen liquid, after through second throttle 16 Throttling enters condenser 3, forms first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump.
First kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump shown in Fig. 8 is realized in:
(1) in structure, in the compressing-absorbing type heat pump of first kind thermal drivers shown in Fig. 1, increase the second generator, second Choke valve, the second solution pump and the second solution heat exchanger, absorber 1 is had weak solution pipeline to hand over through solution pump 6 and solution heat Parallel operation 7 is connected with generator 2 and is adjusted to absorber 1 and has weak solution pipeline through solution pump 6 and solution heat exchanger 7 and the second generation Device 15 connects, and the second generator 15 has concentrated solution pipeline again through the second solution pump 17 and the second solution heat exchanger 18 and generator 2 connections, generator 2 are had concentrated solution pipeline to connect with absorber 1 through solution heat exchanger 7 and are adjusted to generator 2 and have concentrated solution Pipeline is connected with absorber 1 with solution heat exchanger 7 through the second solution heat exchanger 18, and compressor 8 is had refrigerant steam channel Connect with condenser 3 and be adjusted to after compressor 8 has refrigerant steam channel to connect with the second generator 15 second generator 15 again Cryogen liquid pipeline is had to connect with condenser 3 through second throttle 16, the second generator 15 also has refrigerant steam channel and condenser 3 Connection.
(2), in flow process, the refrigerant vapour of compressor 8 discharge is supplied to the second generator 15 and makees to drive thermal medium, absorber 1 Weak solution enter the second generator 15 through solution pump 6 and solution heat exchanger 7, refrigerant vapour flow through the second generator 15, plus Heat enters its interior solution release refrigerant vapour and provides to condenser 3, and the concentrated solution of the second generator 15 is through the second solution pump 17 and the second solution heat exchanger 18 enter generator 2, the concentrated solution of generator 2 is through the second solution heat exchanger 18 and solution heat Exchanger 7 enters absorber 1;The refrigerant vapour heat release flowing through the second generator 15 becomes cryogen liquid, after through second throttle 16 Throttling enters condenser 3, forms first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump.
First kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump shown in Fig. 9 is realized in:
In the compressing-absorbing type heat pump of first kind thermal drivers shown in Fig. 6, increase heater, gas turbine 11 is had combustion gas After passage is connected with generator 2, generator 2 has blast tube and ft connection to be adjusted to gas turbine 11 and have blast tube again It is sequentially communicated generator 2, the finisher 4 of the second generator 15, heater 17 and evaporimeter 4 has blast tube and outside to connect again Logical, heater 17 also has heated medium passage and ft connection;The refrigerant vapour of gas turbine 14 discharge flows through generation successively Device 2, the second generator 15, heater 17 and evaporimeter 4 progressively heat release cooling, externally discharge afterwards, form first kind heat and drive Dynamic pressure contracting-absorption heat pump.
First kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump shown in Figure 10 is realized in:
(1) in structure, in the compressing-absorbing type heat pump of first kind thermal drivers shown in Fig. 1, increase the second generator, second Absorber, the second solution pump and the second solution heat exchanger, evaporimeter 4 is had refrigerant steam channel to connect adjustment with absorber 1 Refrigerant steam channel is had to connect with the second absorber 19 for evaporimeter 4, the second absorber 19 also has weak solution pipeline molten through second Liquid pump 17 is connected with the second generator 15 with the second solution heat exchanger 18, and the second generator 15 also has concentrated solution pipeline through second Solution heat exchanger 18 is connected with the second absorber 19, and the second generator 15 also has refrigerant steam channel to connect with absorber 1, will After gas turbine 11 has blast tube to connect with generator 2, generator 2 has blast tube and ft connection to be adjusted to combustion gas again After turbine 11 has blast tube to be sequentially communicated generator 2 and the second generator 15, the second generator 15 has blast tube again with outward Portion connects, and the second absorber 19 also has heated medium passage and ft connection.
(2), in flow process, the refrigerant vapour that evaporimeter 4 produces enters the second absorber 19, the weak solution of the second absorber 19 Enter the second generator 15 through the second solution pump 17 and the second solution heat exchanger 18, combustion gas flows through the second generator 15, heating Enter its interior solution release refrigerant vapour and provide to absorber 1, the concentrated solution of the second generator 15 is handed over through the second solution heat Parallel operation 18 enters the second absorber 19, absorbs refrigerant vapour and heat release is in heated medium, forms first kind thermal drivers compression-suction Receipts formula heat pump.
First kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump shown in Figure 11 is realized in:
(1) in structure, in the compressing-absorbing type heat pump of first kind thermal drivers shown in Fig. 1, increase the second generator, second Absorber, the second solution pump, solution choke valve, the second solution choke valve and point steam chest, absorber 1 is had weak solution pipeline through molten Liquid pump 6 connect with generator 2 with solution heat exchanger 7 be adjusted to absorber 1 have weak solution pipeline through solution pump 6 and solution heat hand over Parallel operation 7 is connected with the second absorber 19, and the second absorber 19 also has weak solution pipeline through solution choke valve 20 and the second generator 15 connections, the second generator 15 is had concentrated solution pipeline to be connected with generator 2 through the second solution pump 17 again, generator 2 is had dense molten Liquid pipeline is connected with absorber 1 through solution heat exchanger 7 and is adjusted to generator 2 and has concentrated solution pipeline through the second solution choke valve 21 Connect with a point steam chest 22 with the second absorber 19, a point steam chest 22 has concentrated solution pipeline through solution heat exchanger 7 with absorber 1 even again Logical, generator 2 there is is refrigerant steam channel connect with compressor 8 and is adjusted to generator 2 and has refrigerant steam channel and second to absorb Device 19 connects, and the second generator 15 also has refrigerant steam channel to connect with compressor 8 with a point steam chest 22 respectively, by gas turbine 11 After having blast tube to connect with generator 2, generator 2 has blast tube and ft connection to be adjusted to gas turbine 11 again and has combustion After gas passage is sequentially communicated generator 2 and the second generator 15, the second generator 15 has blast tube and ft connection again.
(2), in flow process, the weak solution of absorber 1 enters the second absorber 19, inhales through solution pump 6 and solution heat exchanger 7 Receive refrigerant vapour heat release, the weak solution of the second absorber 19 enters the second generator 15 through solution choke valve 20 reducing pressure by regulating flow, Combustion gas flows through the second generator 15, heating enters its interior solution release refrigerant vapour and provides to compressor 8;Second generator 15 concentrated solution enters generator 2 through the second solution pump 17, and it is cold that combustion gas flows through generator 2, heating enters its interior solution release Agent steam simultaneously provides to the second absorber 19, and the concentrated solution of generator 2 flows through through after the second solution choke valve 21 reducing pressure by regulating flow Second absorber 19 heat absorption part vaporization;Solution after heat absorbing part vaporization enters a point steam chest 22, and a point steam chest 28 discharges cold Agent steam simultaneously provides to compressor 8, and the concentrated solution of point steam chest 22 enters absorber 1 through solution heat exchanger 7, forms first kind heat Drive compression-absorption heat pump.
Effect that the technology of the present invention can be realized first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat proposed by the invention Pump, has the effect that and advantage:
(1) new approaches and the new technology of temperature difference utilization are proposed.
(2) heat energy (temperature difference) drives, and realizes heat supply/refrigeration, or may be selected externally to provide power simultaneously.
(3) rationally, performance index is variable and thermodynamic parameter change is corresponding, is capable of filling of heat energy (temperature difference) for flow process Divide and efficient utilization.
(4) if necessary, realize heat supply/refrigeration by external impetus, flexibly, adaptability is good for mode.
(5) utilize the gas-turbine installation reply high temperature section temperature difference to utilize, effectively realize high temperature section heat energy efficient utilization.
(6) effectively utilizes of low temperature heat energy are realized, it is to avoid conflicting between low-temperature heat medium parameter and cryogen fluidity energy, more Mend the deficiency of absorption heat pump technology.
(7) utilize compressor lifting condensation parameter, be conducive to the distribution of different temperatures section heat energy and rationally utilize, be conducive to The lifting temperature difference utilizes level.
(8) compare thermal drivers compression heat pump, refrigerant vapour boosting is completed using absorption heat pump flow process, reduces motion portion Part, improves device security, reduces on environmentally undesirable impact.
(9) provide multiple concrete technical schemes, cope with numerous different actual states, have the wider scope of application.
(10) extend heat pump techniques, enrich the type of compressing-absorbing type heat pump, be conducive to heat energy height is better achieved Effect utilizes.

Claims (36)

1. first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump, mainly by absorber, generator, condenser, evaporimeter, choke valve, molten Liquid pump, solution heat exchanger, compressor, the second compressor, combustion chamber and gas turbine are formed;Absorber (1) has weak solution Pipeline is connected with generator (2) with solution heat exchanger (7) through solution pump (6), and generator (2) also has concentrated solution pipeline through solution Heat exchanger (7) is connected with absorber (1), and generator (2) also has refrigerant steam channel to connect with compressor (8), compressor (8) Refrigerant steam channel is also had to connect with condenser (3), condenser (3) also has cryogen liquid pipeline through choke valve (5) and evaporimeter (4) Connection, evaporimeter (4) also has refrigerant steam channel to connect with absorber (1), and there are air duct and the second compressor (9) in outside even Logical, the second compressor (9) also has compressed air channel to connect with combustion chamber (10), and combustion chamber (10) also have fuel channel and outside Connection, combustion chamber (10) also have blast tube to connect with gas turbine (11), and gas turbine (11) also has blast tube and generation After device (2) connection, generator (2) has blast tube and ft connection, absorber (1) and condenser (3) also to have respectively again and is added Heat medium pipeline and ft connection, evaporimeter (4) also has low-temperature heat medium passage and ft connection, and gas turbine (11) connects pressure Contracting machine (8) and the second compressor (9) simultaneously transmit power, form first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump.
2. first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump, mainly by absorber, generator, condenser, evaporimeter, choke valve, molten Liquid pump, solution heat exchanger, compressor, the second compressor, combustion chamber, gas turbine and the 3rd compressor are formed;Absorber (1) weak solution pipeline is had to connect with generator (2) with solution heat exchanger (7) through solution pump (6), generator (2) also has dense molten Liquid pipeline is connected with absorber (1) through solution heat exchanger (7), and generator (2) also has refrigerant steam channel with compressor (8) even Logical, compressor (8) also has refrigerant steam channel to connect with condenser (3), and condenser (3) also has cryogen liquid pipeline through choke valve (5) connect with evaporimeter (4), evaporimeter (4) also have refrigerant steam channel connect with absorber (1), outside have air duct and Second compressor (9) connects, and the second compressor (9) also has compressed air channel to connect with combustion chamber (10), and outside also have gaseous state Fuel channel is connected with the 3rd compressor (12), and the 3rd compressor (12) also has compressed gaseous fuel channel with combustion chamber (10) even Logical, combustion chamber (10) also have blast tube to connect with gas turbine (11), and gas turbine (11) also has blast tube and generator (2) after connecting, to have blast tube and ft connection, absorber (1) and condenser (3) also to have respectively more heated for generator (2) Medium pipeline and ft connection, evaporimeter (4) also has low-temperature heat medium passage and ft connection, and gas turbine (11) connects compression Machine (8), the second compressor (9) and the 3rd compressor (12) simultaneously transmit power, form first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat Pump.
3. first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump, is in first kind thermal drivers compression-suction arbitrary described in claim 1-2 In receipts formula heat pump, increase heater, after gas turbine (11) is had blast tube to connect with generator (2) generator (2) is again Having blast tube and ft connection to be adjusted to gas turbine (11) has blast tube to be sequentially communicated generator (2) and heater (13) Heater (13) has blast tube and ft connection more afterwards, and heater (13) also has heated medium passage and ft connection, Form first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump.
4. first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump, is in first kind thermal drivers compression-suction arbitrary described in claim 1-2 In receipts formula heat pump, increase heater, after gas turbine (11) is had blast tube to connect with generator (2) generator (2) is again Having blast tube and ft connection to be adjusted to gas turbine (11) has blast tube to be sequentially communicated generator (2), heater (13) Have blast tube and ft connection again with the finisher (4) of evaporimeter (4), heater (13) also have heated medium passage with Ft connection, forms first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump.
5. first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump, is in first kind thermal drivers compression-suction arbitrary described in claim 1-2 In receipts formula heat pump, increase the second generator, second throttle, the second solution pump and the second solution heat exchanger, absorber (1) increases If weak solution pipeline is connected with the second generator (15) with the second solution heat exchanger (18) through the second solution pump (17), second Raw device (15) also has concentrated solution pipeline to connect with absorber (1) through the second solution heat exchanger (18), and generator (2) is had cryogen Steam channel is connected with compressor (8) and is adjusted to after generator (2) has refrigerant steam channel to connect with the second generator (15) Second generator (15) has cryogen liquid pipeline to connect with condenser (3) through second throttle (16) again, and the second generator (15) is also There is refrigerant steam channel to connect with compressor (8), form first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump.
6. first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump, is in first kind thermal drivers compression-suction arbitrary described in claim 1-2 In receipts formula heat pump, increase the second generator, second throttle and the second solution heat exchanger, absorber (1) is had weak solution pipe Road is connected with generator (2) through solution pump (6) and solution heat exchanger (7) and is adjusted to absorber (1) and has weak solution pipeline through molten Liquid pump (6), solution heat exchanger (7) are connected with generator (2) with the second solution heat exchanger (18), generator (2) are had dense Solution line is connected with absorber (1) through solution heat exchanger (7) and is adjusted to generator (2) and has concentrated solution pipeline through the second solution Heat exchanger (18) is connected with the second generator (15), and the second generator (15) has concentrated solution pipeline again through solution heat exchanger (7) connect with absorber (1), generator (2) is had refrigerant steam channel to connect with compressor (8) and is adjusted to generator (2) and has After refrigerant steam channel is connected with the second generator (15), the second generator (15) has cryogen liquid pipeline again through second throttle (16) connect with condenser (3), the second generator (15) also has refrigerant steam channel to connect with compressor (8), forms the first kind Thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump.
7. first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump, is in first kind thermal drivers compression-suction arbitrary described in claim 1-2 In receipts formula heat pump, increase the second generator, second throttle, the second solution pump and the second solution heat exchanger, by absorber (1) Have weak solution pipeline connect with generator (2) through solution pump (6) and solution heat exchanger (7) be adjusted to absorber (1) have dilute molten Liquid pipeline is connected with the second generator (15) with solution heat exchanger (7) through solution pump (6), and the second generator (15) has dense molten again Liquid pipeline is connected with generator (2) with the second solution heat exchanger (18) through the second solution pump (17), generator (2) is had dense molten Liquid pipeline connect with absorber (1) through solution heat exchanger (7) be adjusted to generator (2) have concentrated solution pipeline through second solution heat Exchanger (18) is connected with absorber (1) with solution heat exchanger (7), and generator (2) is had refrigerant steam channel and compressor (8) connection is adjusted to after generator (2) has refrigerant steam channel to connect the second generator (15) with the second generator (15) again Have cryogen liquid pipeline to connect with condenser (3) through second throttle (16), the second generator (15) also have refrigerant steam channel with Compressor (8) connects, and forms first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump.
8. first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump, is in first kind thermal drivers compression-suction arbitrary described in claim 1-2 In receipts formula heat pump, increase the second generator, second throttle, the second solution pump and the second solution heat exchanger, absorber (1) increases If weak solution pipeline is connected with the second generator (15) with the second solution heat exchanger (18) through the second solution pump (17), second Raw device (15) also has concentrated solution pipeline to connect with absorber (1) through the second solution heat exchanger (18), and compressor (8) is had cryogen Steam channel is connected with condenser (3) and is adjusted to after compressor (8) has refrigerant steam channel to connect with the second generator (15) Second generator (15) has cryogen liquid pipeline to connect with condenser (3) through second throttle (16) again, and the second generator (15) is also There is refrigerant steam channel to connect with condenser (3), form first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump.
9. first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump, is in first kind thermal drivers compression-suction arbitrary described in claim 1-2 In receipts formula heat pump, increase the second generator, second throttle and the second solution heat exchanger, absorber (1) is had weak solution pipe Road is connected with generator (2) through solution pump (6) and solution heat exchanger (7) and is adjusted to absorber (1) and has weak solution pipeline through molten Liquid pump (6), solution heat exchanger (7) are connected with generator (2) with the second solution heat exchanger (18), generator (2) are had dense Solution line is connected with absorber (1) through solution heat exchanger (7) and is adjusted to generator (2) and has concentrated solution pipeline through the second solution Heat exchanger (18) is connected with the second generator (15), and the second generator (15) has concentrated solution pipeline again through solution heat exchanger (7) connect with absorber (1), compressor (8) is had refrigerant steam channel to connect with condenser (3) and is adjusted to compressor (8) and has After refrigerant steam channel is connected with the second generator (15), the second generator (15) has cryogen liquid pipeline again through second throttle (16) connect with condenser (3), the second generator (15) also has refrigerant steam channel to connect with condenser (3), forms the first kind Thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump.
10. first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump, be arbitrary first kind thermal drivers compression described in claim 1-2- In absorption heat pump, increase the second generator, second throttle, the second solution pump and the second solution heat exchanger, by absorber (1) have weak solution pipeline connect with generator (2) through solution pump (6) and solution heat exchanger (7) be adjusted to absorber (1) have dilute Solution line is connected with the second generator (15) with solution heat exchanger (7) through solution pump (6), and the second generator (15) has dense again Solution line is connected with generator (2) with the second solution heat exchanger (18) through the second solution pump (17), generator (2) is had dense Solution line is connected with absorber (1) through solution heat exchanger (7) and is adjusted to generator (2) and has concentrated solution pipeline through the second solution Heat exchanger (18) is connected with absorber (1) with solution heat exchanger (7), and compressor (8) is had refrigerant steam channel and condensation Device (3) connection is adjusted to the second generator (15) after compressor (8) has refrigerant steam channel to connect with the second generator (15) Cryogen liquid pipeline is had to connect with condenser (3) through second throttle (16) again, the second generator (15) also has refrigerant steam channel Connect with condenser (3), form first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump.
11. first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pumps, are the arbitrary first kind thermal drivers pressures described in claim 5-10 In contracting-absorption heat pump, increase heater, generator after gas turbine (11) is had blast tube to connect with generator (2) (2) having blast tube and ft connection to be adjusted to gas turbine (11) again has blast tube to be sequentially communicated generator (2) and heat supply After device (17), heater (17) has blast tube and ft connection again, and heater (17) also has heated medium passage and outside Connection, forms first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump.
12. first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pumps, are the arbitrary first kind thermal drivers pressures described in claim 5-10 In contracting-absorption heat pump, increase heater, generator after gas turbine (11) is had blast tube to connect with generator (2) (2) having blast tube and ft connection to be adjusted to gas turbine (11) again has blast tube to be sequentially communicated generator (2), heater (17) and the finisher (4) of evaporimeter (4) has blast tube and ft connection again, heater (17) also has heated medium to lead to Road and ft connection, form first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump.
13. first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pumps, are the arbitrary first kind thermal drivers pressures described in claim 5-10 In contracting-absorption heat pump, after gas turbine (11) is had blast tube to connect with generator (2), generator (2) has combustion gas again Passage and ft connection be adjusted to gas turbine (11) have blast tube be sequentially communicated generator (2) and the second generator (15) it Second generator (15) has blast tube and ft connection more afterwards, forms first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump.
14. first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pumps, are the arbitrary first kind thermal drivers pressures described in claim 5-10 In contracting-absorption heat pump, increase heater, generator after gas turbine (11) is had blast tube to connect with generator (2) (2) have again blast tube and ft connection be adjusted to gas turbine (11) have blast tube be sequentially communicated generator (2), second After raw device (15) and heater (17), heater (17) has blast tube and ft connection again, and heater (17) also has heated Medium channel and ft connection, form first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump.
15. first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pumps, are the arbitrary first kind thermal drivers pressures described in claim 5-10 In contracting-absorption heat pump, increase heater, generator after gas turbine (11) is had blast tube to connect with generator (2) (2) have again blast tube and ft connection be adjusted to gas turbine (11) have blast tube be sequentially communicated generator (2), second The finisher (4) of raw device (15), heater (17) and evaporimeter (4) has blast tube and ft connection, heater (17) again Also have heated medium passage and ft connection, form first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump.
16. first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pumps, be arbitrary first kind thermal drivers compression described in claim 1-2- In absorption heat pump, increase the second generator, the second absorber, the second solution pump and the second solution heat exchanger, by evaporimeter (4) there is refrigerant steam channel to connect with absorber (1) to be adjusted to evaporimeter (4) and have refrigerant steam channel and the second absorber (19) Connection, the second absorber (19) also has weak solution pipeline through the second solution pump (17) and the second solution heat exchanger (18) and second Generator (15) connects, and the second generator (15) also has concentrated solution pipeline through the second solution heat exchanger (18) and the second absorber (19) connect, the second generator (15) also has refrigerant steam channel to connect with absorber (1), gas turbine (11) is had combustion gas to lead to After road is connected with generator (2), generator (2) has blast tube and ft connection to be adjusted to gas turbine (11) and have combustion gas again After passage is sequentially communicated generator (2) and the second generator (15), the second generator (15) has blast tube to connect with outside again Logical, the second absorber (19) also has heated medium passage and ft connection, forms first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat Pump.
17. first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pumps, be arbitrary first kind thermal drivers compression described in claim 1-2- In absorption heat pump, increase the second generator, the second absorber, the second solution pump, solution choke valve, the second solution choke valve and Divide steam chest, absorber (1) is had weak solution pipeline to connect adjustment with solution heat exchanger (7) with generator (2) through solution pump (6) Weak solution pipeline is had to connect with the second absorber (19) with solution heat exchanger (7) through solution pump (6) for absorber (1), second Absorber (19) also has weak solution pipeline to connect with the second generator (15) through solution choke valve (20), and the second generator (15) is again There is concentrated solution pipeline to connect with generator (2) through the second solution pump (17), generator (2) is had concentrated solution pipeline to hand over through solution heat Parallel operation (7) connect with absorber (1) be adjusted to generator (2) have concentrated solution pipeline through the second solution choke valve (21) and second suction Receive device (19) to connect with a point steam chest (22), a point steam chest (22) has concentrated solution pipeline again through solution heat exchanger (7) and absorber (1) Connection, by generator (2) have refrigerant steam channel connect with compressor (8) be adjusted to generator (2) have refrigerant steam channel and Second absorber (19) connects, and the second generator (15) and a point steam chest (22) also have refrigerant steam channel and compressor (8) respectively Connection, after gas turbine (11) is had blast tube to connect with generator (2), generator (2) has blast tube to connect with outside again The logical gas turbine (11) that is adjusted to has blast tube to be sequentially communicated the second generator after generator (2) and the second generator (15) (15) there are blast tube and ft connection again, form first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump.
18. first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pumps, mainly by absorber, generator, condenser, evaporimeter, choke valve, Solution pump, solution heat exchanger, compressor, the second compressor, combustion chamber, gas turbine and regenerator are formed;Absorber (1) Weak solution pipeline is had to connect with generator (2) with solution heat exchanger (7) through solution pump (6), generator (2) also has concentrated solution pipe Road is connected with absorber (1) through solution heat exchanger (7), and generator (2) also has refrigerant steam channel to connect with compressor (8), Compressor (8) also has refrigerant steam channel connect with condenser (3), condenser (3) also cryogen liquid pipeline through choke valve (5) and Evaporimeter (4) connects, and evaporimeter (4) also has refrigerant steam channel to connect with absorber (1), and there are air duct and the second pressure in outside Contracting machine (9) connects, and the second compressor (9) also has compressed air channel to connect with combustion chamber (10) through regenerator (14), combustion chamber (10) also have fuel channel and ft connection, combustion chamber (10) also have blast tube to connect with gas turbine (11), gas turbine (11) after also having blast tube to be sequentially communicated regenerator (14) and generator (2), generator (2) has blast tube and outside again Connection, absorber (1) and condenser (3) also have heated medium pipeline and ft connection respectively, and evaporimeter (4) also has Low Temperature Thermal Medium channel and ft connection, gas turbine (11) connects compressor (8) and the second compressor (9) simultaneously transmits power, formation the One class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump.
19. first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pumps, mainly by absorber, generator, condenser, evaporimeter, choke valve, Solution pump, solution heat exchanger, compressor, the second compressor, combustion chamber, gas turbine, the 3rd compressor and regenerator institute group Become;Absorber (1) has weak solution pipeline to connect with generator (2) with solution heat exchanger (7) through solution pump (6), generator (2) Concentrated solution pipeline is also had to connect with absorber (1) through solution heat exchanger (7), generator (2) also has refrigerant steam channel and pressure Contracting machine (8) connects, and compressor (8) also has refrigerant steam channel to connect with condenser (3), and condenser (3) also has cryogen liquid pipeline Connect with evaporimeter (4) through choke valve (5), evaporimeter (4) also has refrigerant steam channel to connect with absorber (1), outside free Gas passage is connected with the second compressor (9), and the second compressor (9) also has compressed air channel through regenerator (14) and combustion chamber (10) connect, outside also have fuel gas passage to connect with the 3rd compressor (12), and the 3rd compressor (12) also has compressed gaseous Fuel channel is connected with combustion chamber (10), and combustion chamber (10) also have blast tube to connect with gas turbine (11), gas turbine (11) after also having blast tube to be sequentially communicated regenerator (14) and generator (2), generator (2) has blast tube and outside again Connection, absorber (1) and condenser (3) also have heated medium pipeline and ft connection respectively, and evaporimeter (4) also has Low Temperature Thermal Medium channel and ft connection, gas turbine (11) connect compressor (8), the second compressor (9) and the 3rd compressor (12) and Transmission power, forms first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump.
20. first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pumps, are the arbitrary first kind thermal drivers pressures described in claim 18-19 In contracting-absorption heat pump, increase heater, gas turbine (11) is had blast tube to be sequentially communicated regenerator (14) and generator (2) after, generator (2) has blast tube and ft connection to be adjusted to gas turbine (11) again has blast tube to be sequentially communicated back After hot device (14), generator (2) and heater (13), heater (13) has blast tube and ft connection, heater (13) again Also have heated medium passage and ft connection, form first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump.
21. first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pumps, are the arbitrary first kind thermal drivers pressures described in claim 17-18 In contracting-absorption heat pump, increase heater, gas turbine (11) is had blast tube to be sequentially communicated regenerator (14) and generator (2) after, generator (2) has blast tube and ft connection to be adjusted to gas turbine (11) again has blast tube to be sequentially communicated back Hot device (14), the finisher (4) of generator (2), heater (13) and evaporimeter (4) have blast tube and ft connection again, Heater (13) also has heated medium passage and ft connection, forms first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump.
22. first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump, it is the arbitrary first kind thermal drivers pressure described in claim 18-19 In contracting-absorption heat pump, increase the second generator, second throttle, the second solution pump and the second solution heat exchanger, absorber (1) set up weak solution pipeline to connect with the second generator (15) with the second solution heat exchanger (18) through the second solution pump (17), Second generator (15) also has concentrated solution pipeline to connect with absorber (1) through the second solution heat exchanger (18), by generator (2) There is refrigerant steam channel to connect with compressor (8) to be adjusted to generator (2) and have refrigerant steam channel and the second generator (15) even After logical, the second generator (15) has cryogen liquid pipeline to connect with condenser (3) through second throttle (16) again, the second generator (15) also have refrigerant steam channel to connect with compressor (8), form first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump.
23. first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pumps, are the arbitrary first kind thermal drivers pressures described in claim 18-19 In contracting-absorption heat pump, increase the second generator, second throttle and the second solution heat exchanger, absorber (1) is had dilute molten Liquid pipeline is connected with generator (2) through solution pump (6) and solution heat exchanger (7) and is adjusted to absorber (1) and has weak solution pipeline Connect with generator (2) with the second solution heat exchanger (18) through solution pump (6), solution heat exchanger (7), by generator (2) There is concentrated solution pipeline to connect with absorber (1) through solution heat exchanger (7) to be adjusted to generator (2) and have concentrated solution pipeline through second Solution heat exchanger (18) is connected with the second generator (15), and the second generator (15) has concentrated solution pipeline again through solution heat exchange Device (7) is connected with absorber (1), generator (2) is had refrigerant steam channel to connect with compressor (8) and is adjusted to generator (2) After having refrigerant steam channel to connect with the second generator (15), the second generator (15) has cryogen liquid pipeline again through the second throttling Valve (16) is connected with condenser (3), and the second generator (15) also has refrigerant steam channel to connect with compressor (8), forms first Class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump.
24. first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pumps, are the arbitrary first kind thermal drivers pressures described in claim 18-19 In contracting-absorption heat pump, increase the second generator, second throttle, the second solution pump and the second solution heat exchanger, will absorb Device (1) has weak solution pipeline to connect with generator (2) through solution pump (6) and solution heat exchanger (7) to be adjusted to absorber (1) and have Weak solution pipeline is connected with the second generator (15) with solution heat exchanger (7) through solution pump (6), and the second generator (15) has again Concentrated solution pipeline is connected with generator (2) with the second solution heat exchanger (18) through the second solution pump (17), and generator (2) is had Concentrated solution pipeline is connected with absorber (1) through solution heat exchanger (7) and is adjusted to generator (2) and has concentrated solution pipeline molten through second Liquid heat exchanger (18) is connected with absorber (1) with solution heat exchanger (7), and generator (2) is had refrigerant steam channel and pressure Contracting machine (8) connection is adjusted to the second generator after generator (2) has refrigerant steam channel to connect with the second generator (15) (15) cryogen liquid pipeline is had to connect with condenser (3) through second throttle (16) again, the second generator (15) also has refrigerant vapour Passage is connected with compressor (8), forms first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump.
25. first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pumps, are the arbitrary first kind thermal drivers pressures described in claim 18-19 In contracting-absorption heat pump, increase the second generator, second throttle, the second solution pump and the second solution heat exchanger, absorber (1) set up weak solution pipeline to connect with the second generator (15) with the second solution heat exchanger (18) through the second solution pump (17), Second generator (15) also has concentrated solution pipeline to connect with absorber (1) through the second solution heat exchanger (18), by compressor (8) There is refrigerant steam channel to connect with condenser (3) to be adjusted to compressor (8) and have refrigerant steam channel and the second generator (15) even After logical, the second generator (15) has cryogen liquid pipeline to connect with condenser (3) through second throttle (16) again, the second generator (15) also have refrigerant steam channel to connect with condenser (3), form first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump.
26. first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pumps, are the arbitrary first kind thermal drivers pressures described in claim 18-19 In contracting-absorption heat pump, increase the second generator, second throttle and the second solution heat exchanger, absorber (1) is had dilute molten Liquid pipeline is connected with generator (2) through solution pump (6) and solution heat exchanger (7) and is adjusted to absorber (1) and has weak solution pipeline Connect with generator (2) with the second solution heat exchanger (18) through solution pump (6), solution heat exchanger (7), by generator (2) There is concentrated solution pipeline to connect with absorber (1) through solution heat exchanger (7) to be adjusted to generator (2) and have concentrated solution pipeline through second Solution heat exchanger (18) is connected with the second generator (15), and the second generator (15) has concentrated solution pipeline again through solution heat exchange Device (7) is connected with absorber (1), compressor (8) is had refrigerant steam channel to connect with condenser (3) and is adjusted to compressor (8) After having refrigerant steam channel to connect with the second generator (15), the second generator (15) has cryogen liquid pipeline again through the second throttling Valve (16) is connected with condenser (3), and the second generator (15) also has refrigerant steam channel to connect with condenser (3), forms first Class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump.
27. first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pumps, are the arbitrary first kind thermal drivers pressures described in claim 18-19 In contracting-absorption heat pump, increase the second generator, second throttle, the second solution pump and the second solution heat exchanger, will absorb Device (1) has weak solution pipeline to connect with generator (2) through solution pump (6) and solution heat exchanger (7) to be adjusted to absorber (1) and have Weak solution pipeline is connected with the second generator (15) with solution heat exchanger (7) through solution pump (6), and the second generator (15) has again Concentrated solution pipeline is connected with generator (2) with the second solution heat exchanger (18) through the second solution pump (17), and generator (2) is had Concentrated solution pipeline is connected with absorber (1) through solution heat exchanger (7) and is adjusted to generator (2) and has concentrated solution pipeline molten through second Liquid heat exchanger (18) is connected with absorber (1) with solution heat exchanger (7), by compressor (8) have refrigerant steam channel with cold Condenser (3) connection is adjusted to the second generator after compressor (8) has refrigerant steam channel to connect with the second generator (15) (15) cryogen liquid pipeline is had to connect with condenser (3) through second throttle (16) again, the second generator (15) also has refrigerant vapour Passage is connected with condenser (3), forms first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump.
28. the-class thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pumps, are the arbitrary first kind thermal drivers pressures described in claim 22-27 In contracting-absorption heat pump, increase heater, by gas turbine (11) have blast tube be sequentially communicated regenerator (14) and occur After device (2), generator (2) has blast tube and ft connection to be adjusted to gas turbine (11) again has blast tube to be sequentially communicated After regenerator (14), generator (2) and heater (17), heater (17) has blast tube and ft connection, heater again (17) also have heated medium passage and ft connection, form first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump.
29. first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pumps, are the arbitrary first kind thermal drivers pressures described in claim 22-27 In contracting-absorption heat pump, increase heater, by gas turbine (11) have blast tube be sequentially communicated regenerator (14) and occur After device (2), generator (2) has blast tube and ft connection to be adjusted to gas turbine (11) again has blast tube to be sequentially communicated Regenerator (14), the finisher (4) of generator (2), heater (17) and evaporimeter (4) have blast tube and outside to connect again Logical, heater (17) also has heated medium passage and ft connection, forms first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump.
30. first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pumps, are the arbitrary first kind thermal drivers pressures described in claim 22-27 In contracting-absorption heat pump, gas turbine (11) there is is blast tube to occur after being sequentially communicated regenerator (14) and generator (2) Device (2) has blast tube and ft connection to be adjusted to gas turbine (11) again has blast tube to be sequentially communicated regenerator (14), send out After raw device (2) and the second generator (15), the second generator (15) has blast tube and ft connection again, forms first kind heat Drive compression-absorption heat pump.
31. first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pumps, are the arbitrary first kind thermal drivers pressures described in claim 22-27 In contracting-absorption heat pump, increase heater, gas turbine (11) is had blast tube to be sequentially communicated regenerator (14) and generator (2) after, generator (2) has blast tube and ft connection to be adjusted to gas turbine (11) again has blast tube to be sequentially communicated back After hot device (14), generator (2), the second generator (15) and heater (17), heater (17) has blast tube and outside again Connection, heater (17) also has heated medium passage and ft connection, forms first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump.
32. first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pumps, are the arbitrary first kind thermal drivers pressures described in claim 22-27 In contracting-absorption heat pump, increase heater, gas turbine (11) is had blast tube to be sequentially communicated regenerator (14) and generator (2) after, generator (2) has blast tube and ft connection to be adjusted to gas turbine (11) again has blast tube to be sequentially communicated back Hot device (14), generator (2), the finisher (4) of the second generator (15), heater (17) and evaporimeter (4) have combustion gas again Passage and ft connection, heater (17) also has heated medium passage and ft connection, forms first kind thermal drivers compression-suction Receipts formula heat pump.
33. first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pumps, are the arbitrary first kind thermal drivers pressures described in claim 18-19 In contracting-absorption heat pump, increase the second generator, the second absorber, the second solution pump and the second solution heat exchanger, will evaporate Device (4) has refrigerant steam channel to connect with absorber (1) to be adjusted to evaporimeter (4) and have refrigerant steam channel and the second absorber (19) connect, the second absorber (19) also have weak solution pipeline through the second solution pump (17) and the second solution heat exchanger (18) and Second generator (15) connects, and the second generator (15) also has concentrated solution pipeline through the second solution heat exchanger (18) and the second suction Receive device (19) connection, the second generator (15) also has refrigerant steam channel to connect with absorber (1), and gas turbine (11) is had combustion After gas passage is sequentially communicated regenerator (14) and generator (2), generator (2) has blast tube to be adjusted to ft connection again Gas turbine (11) has blast tube to be sequentially communicated second after regenerator (14), generator (2) and the second generator (15) Raw device (15) has blast tube and ft connection again, and the second absorber (19) also has heated medium passage and ft connection, shape Become first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump.
34. first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pumps, are the arbitrary first kind thermal drivers pressures described in claim 18-19 In contracting-absorption heat pump, increase the second generator, the second absorber, the second solution pump, solution choke valve, the second solution throttling Valve and point steam chest, absorber (1) is had weak solution pipeline to connect with generator (2) with solution heat exchanger (7) through solution pump (6) Being adjusted to absorber (1) has weak solution pipeline to connect with the second absorber (19) with solution heat exchanger (7) through solution pump (6), Second absorber (19) also has weak solution pipeline to connect with the second generator (15) through solution choke valve (20), the second generator (15) there is concentrated solution pipeline to connect with generator (2) through the second solution pump (17) again, generator (2) is had concentrated solution pipeline through molten Liquid heat exchanger (7) connect with absorber (1) be adjusted to generator (2) have concentrated solution pipeline through the second solution choke valve (21) and Second absorber (19) is connected with a point steam chest (22), and a point steam chest (22) has concentrated solution pipeline again through solution heat exchanger (7) and suction Receive device (1) connection, generator (2) is had refrigerant steam channel to connect with compressor (8) and is adjusted to generator (2) and has refrigerant vapour Passage is connected with the second absorber (19), and the second generator (15) and a point steam chest (22) also have refrigerant steam channel and compression respectively Machine (8) connects, and gas turbine (11) is had blast tube to be sequentially communicated regenerator (14) and generator (2) generator (2) afterwards Having blast tube and ft connection to be adjusted to gas turbine (11) again has blast tube to be sequentially communicated regenerator (14), generator (2) after and the second generator (15), the second generator (15) has blast tube and ft connection again, forms first kind thermal drivers Compressing-absorbing type heat pump.
35. first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pumps, are the arbitrary first kind thermal drivers pressures described in claim 1-34 In contracting-absorption heat pump, increase engine, engine connects compressor (8) and transmits power to compressor (8), is formed additional The first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump that external impetus drive.
36. first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pumps, are the arbitrary first kind thermal drivers pressures described in claim 1-34 In contracting-absorption heat pump, increase working machine, gas turbine (11) connects working machine and transmits power to working machine, is formed additional The first kind thermal drivers compressing-absorbing type heat pump of living load is externally provided.
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CN103851823A (en) * 2013-02-21 2014-06-11 李华玉 Composite generation first-class absorption heat pump
CN104929706A (en) * 2014-05-28 2015-09-23 李华玉 Combined circulating energy supply system
CN104154674A (en) * 2014-08-21 2014-11-19 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Second-class absorption heat pump system and heating method thereof

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Application publication date: 20170222