CN106440319A - Capillary siphon-gravity settling water film wet filter screen air purifier - Google Patents
Capillary siphon-gravity settling water film wet filter screen air purifier Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106440319A CN106440319A CN201610854670.9A CN201610854670A CN106440319A CN 106440319 A CN106440319 A CN 106440319A CN 201610854670 A CN201610854670 A CN 201610854670A CN 106440319 A CN106440319 A CN 106440319A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- filter screen
- air purifier
- air
- water
- purifier
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/28—Arrangement or mounting of filters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F13/00—Details common to, or for air-conditioning, air-humidification, ventilation or use of air currents for screening
- F24F13/20—Casings or covers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F8/00—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying
- F24F8/10—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering
- F24F8/117—Treatment, e.g. purification, of air supplied to human living or working spaces otherwise than by heating, cooling, humidifying or drying by separation, e.g. by filtering using wet filtering
Abstract
The invention discloses a capillary siphon-gravity settling water film wet filter screen air purifier. The air purifier is characterized in that a whole chassis is cylindrical; a filter screen is cylindrical; an annular water supply tank is mounted at the upper part of the purifier; the filter screen is manufactured by a fiber fabric; the upper end of the filter screen is inverted and dipped in water in the annular water supply tank, and the lower end of the filter screen is vertically hung at the bottom of a water accumulating disc mounted at the bottom of the purifier; and through a capillary siphon principle, the whole filter screen is always kept in a wet state. An electric fan mounted in the upper center position of the cylindrical filter screen upwards exhausts; when polluted air to be purified around the purifier flows through the filter screen, large and small particles, fibers and the like in air are captured by using viscosity of the water and the surface tension; the particles and the fibers are thinner, the particles and the fibers are easier to capture; in particular, the particles of less than 2.5 microns are most harmful to human bodies, and the harm is incapable of removing by a conventional purifier; and such harmful gas as formaldehyde and ammonia with excellent water solubility is dissolved in a water film, and is settled in the water accumulating disc along with the water film to achieve the air purifying purpose.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to environmental protection, medical treatment, health, machinery, the air cleaning system in the field such as electrically, more particularly, to a kind of hair
Thin siphon-gravitational settling moisture film wet method filter net type air purifier.
Background technology
Air purifier, also known as " air cleaner ", air cleaner, clarifier, is to refer to absorption, decompose or convert
Various air pollutants (generally comprise the finishing pollution of PM2.5, dust, pollen, peculiar smell, formaldehyde, ammonia etc, bacterium, anaphylactogen
Deng), effectively improve the product of air cleanliness, be broadly divided into family expenses, commercialization, industry, building.
The research report of WHO shows, the whole world is 4,300,000 because Air Pollution in Kitchen leads to dead number within 2012.Britain
Famous medical journal《Lancet》In the research project that the next item up is assessed with regard to disease risks, by Air Pollution in Kitchen (smog)
Maximum healthy hidden danger after being classified as hypertension, smoking and excessive drinking.Annual because persistently sucking smog produced by fire for kitchen use
Dead number, than more than the lethal sum of malaria, tuberculosis and AIDS.The U.S.《National Cancer association magazine》Upper pass
In the research of Chinese farmers, equally confirm the impact to people's health for the Air Pollution in Kitchen.Participate in China and the section of the U.S. of research
Scholar has investigated more than 20,000 peasant in Yunnan Province and has found, in family, the unventilated peasant of cooking stove suffers from the probability of lung cancer, greatly
It is approximately the twice that those increase the peasant having built chimney or ventilation equipment at home.Researcher represents, is leading to the degree of lung cancer
On, similar using unventilated cooking stove and smoking.
China, since reform and opening-up, due to the high speed development of industrial production, building and auto industry, has caused air pollution
Increasingly serious, seriously threaten that people's is healthy.With social economy's persistent levels development, the need to quality of life for the people
Ask and increasingly improve, residing living environment is increasingly paid close attention to itself.And being purified the air of a room using air purifier is state
What border was generally acknowledged improves one of effective ways of IAQ.Recent years, the air pollution episode of emergence is greatly
Promote the demand to air purifier for the public, also a road is high for the sales volume of air purifier, and annual average rate of increase reaches 25%.
Data display, air purifier American family popularity rate be 27%, year sales volume be 20,000,000, and plus take
Greatly, the room air in family room, public place etc. for the country such as Britain, Italy, Japan, Korea S improves device configuration and has
Rate is all more than 20%.But, the popularity rate of the Related product of room air pollution improvement of China is less than 0.1%, air
The application in urban family and public place for the clarifier just at the early-stage, sales volume only about 300,000.This also illustrates in China simultaneously
There is a potential great market, the wide market of air purifier.
Air purifier is mainly made up of motor, fan, intelligent monitor system, airstrainer, cabinet etc., part model
Clarifier be furnished with the water tank of humidification function, or auxiliary purification device, such as high-tension circuit, anion generator etc..Therein
Airstrainer is core component.What other purifiers actually played is only miscellaneous function, so airstrainer
Quality, is the most critical factor directly affecting air purifier effect.And filter screen is broadly divided into：Particulate matter filter screen and organic matter filter
Net.Particulate matter filter screen can be divided into thick effect filter screen and fine particle filter screen；Organic matter filter screen is divided into except formaldehyde filter screen, deodorizing filtering again
Net, active carbon filter screen etc..Every kind of filter screen mainly for pollution sources be different from, the principle of filtration is also not quite similar.In air
Human body is the most detrimentally less than with 2.5 microns of particle, because of its energy penetration cell, enters blood, be detrimental to health.
The filter screen installed in existing air purifier is primarily present following shortcoming：
1. most of filter screens are for removal PM10 design, just seem for PM2.5 and more tiny particulate matter
Helpless, the little microparticle such as PM2.5 can pass through the material such as filter screen, activated carbon easily, reenters in the air harmful to human
Health.
2. the dust of in the air, easily blocks filter opening, need to regularly replace filter screen, otherwise not only not have sterilization effect, and
Easily cause secondary pollution, and when user cannot need to change filter screen by accurate assurance, too early replacing then causes to waste filter screen,
Cross slow then clarifier of changing, equal to opening in vain, to waste electricity, and secondary pollution can also be caused.
3. conventional filter screen mostly is flat filter screen, which limits the cross-sectional area that air flows through filter screen, increased windage,
Decrease the flow of purify air.
For solving above technical barrier, the present invention provides a kind of capillary siphon-gravitational settling moisture film wet method filter net type air
Clarifier.
Content of the invention
Capillary siphon provided by the present invention-gravitational settling moisture film wet method filter net type air purifier, its main thought is：
Whole cabinet is cylinder, filter screen be shaped as cylindrical shape, on the top of this air purifier, annular supply flume is installed, adopts
The upper end of the circle tube leaching net that fabric is made bypasses the suitable for reading of annular supply flume, hangs upside down and is immersed in annular supply flume
In water, its lower end is vertically suspended to the water storage tray bottom being arranged on this air purifier bottom, and circle tube leaching net utilizes capillary siphon former
Reason, makes water form moisture film on filter screen and be drawn up suitable for reading to annular supply flume, further along dependence after filter screen half-turn
To in water storage tray, whole circle tube leaching net remains moisture state to gravity automatic sedimentation.It is arranged in circle tube leaching net top
The electric fan updraft of heart position, clarifier surrounding contaminated air to be clean when flowing through circle tube leaching net, using water
Viscous force and surface tension so that all of big and small particle and fiber etc. are completely possible to be captured and more thin more hold
Easily captured, and the pernicious gas such as water-soluble fabulous formaldehyde and ammonia is then dissolved in moisture film, and it is deposited to water storage tray with moisture film
In, reach the purpose of purify air.
Capillary siphon provided by the present invention-gravitational settling moisture film wet method filter net type air purifier, is mainly opened by power supply
Close 1, casing 2, motor cabinet 3, annular supply flume 4, motor 5, motor pressing plate 6, fan 7, circle tube leaching net 8, blowoff valve 9,
Water storage tray 10 grade forms.It is characterized in that whole cabinet is cylinder, circle tube leaching net 8 be shaped as cylindrical shape, and remain
Moisture state, casing 2, annular supply flume 4 and water storage tray 10 are all using transparent plastic.
Present invention process is succinct, compared with prior art hence it is evident that having the advantage that：
(1) capillary siphon provided by the present invention-gravitational settling moisture film wet method filter net type air purifier, due to filter screen
It is shaped as cylindrical shape so that the cross-sectional area that air flows through filter screen is 3.14 times with wide flat filter screen, reduces windage, increase
Add the flow of purify air.
(2) because the circle tube leaching net 8 in the present invention remains moisture state, contaminated air is flowing through circle tube leaching net
When, viscous force and surface tension using water are so that all of size particles and fiber etc. are completely possible to be captured and thinner
More easily it is captured, especially less than 2.5 microns of particle is the most harmful to human body, exactly existing conventional purification device cannot for this
Remove；And the pernicious gas such as the fabulous formaldehyde of water solubility and ammonia is then dissolved in moisture film, and it is deposited in water storage tray with moisture film,
Reach the purpose of purify air, can be also indoor humidifying.
(3) because the casing 2 in the present invention, annular supply flume 4 and water storage tray 10 are all using transparent plastic, annular supplies
When tank 4 needs moisturizing, and when water storage tray 10 needs blowdown, and when circle tube leaching net 8 needs to clean, very clear, very intuitively.
(4) manufactory produces the present invention, and required production equipment and technique are all relatively simple, and user is easy and simple to handle, transparent
Visually, safety trusts, purification efficiency height (particularly can remove PM2.5 and less particle, this is that conventional purification device cannot remove
), cheap, there is extremely wide application prospect.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the present invention.
In Fig. 1：1. power switch, 2. casing, 3. motor cabinet, 4. annular supply flume, 5. motor, 6. motor pressing plate,
7. fan, 8. circle tube leaching net, 9. blowoff valve, 10. water storage tray.
Specific embodiment
1 the invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings：
Water storage tray 10 is made using transparent plastic, this water storage tray has inside and outside two-layer concentric drums, inner cylinder is slightly above cylindrical
Cylinder, and have some apertures, the height about 5cm of outer cylinder, outwards installs blowoff valve 9 in the bottom of outer cylinder；Moulded using transparent
Expect the lower end of annular supply flume 4 made, outside the inner cylinder on adjacent water storage tray 10, straight cutting, to its bottom, and is carried out with screw
It is connected, the bottom of this annular supply flume is cylinder, uniformly opens up substantial amounts of air intake aperture, ring on the cylinder less than fan
The cannelure that the upper end of shape supply flume 4 is opened wide for top, the upper end of the circle tube leaching net 8 made using fabric bypasses annular
Supply flume suitable for reading, projecting and be immersed in the water in annular supply flume 10, its lower end is vertically suspended to the bottom of water storage tray 10；?
Motor cabinet 3 is installed in the center of annular supply flume 4 upper end, is embedded in annular supply flume 4, and is fixed with mode connects for screw, should
The outer rim of motor cabinet is the exhaust passage that some vertical gussets are constituted, and installs motor 5 therebetween, then is covered with motor pressing plate 6, and
Fixed with mode connects for screw；Button mains switch 1 is installed in center above motor cabinet 3；Finally will be using transparent plastic
On casing 2 cover made, centre bore is opened at the top of this casing, and the button of power switch passes through this hole, in centre bore
Outer rim open up grid air outlet, the bottom of this casing is cylinder, uniformly opens up substantial amounts of on the cylinder less than fan 7
Air intake aperture.
The specific works mode of the present invention is as follows：
Use the kettle or funnel grid air outlet at casing 2 top first, to annular supply flume topped up with water, then press
The button of lower power switch 1, motor 5 drives fan 7 to start exhausting, in the contaminated air of clarifier surrounding process to be clean, according to
Air intake aperture on air intake aperture on the secondary cylinder through casing 2, circle tube leaching net 8, the cylinder of annular supply flume 4,
The particulate matter of in the air and pernicious gas have obtained effective purified treatment；It is further continued for flowing through the outer cause of fan 7, motor cabinet 3
The exhaust passage that gusset is constituted, after grid air outlet through casing 2 top, arrange the superjacent air space to clarifier.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of capillary siphon-gravitational settling moisture film wet method filter net type air purifier, mainly by power switch, casing,
The compositions such as motor cabinet, annular supply flume, motor, motor pressing plate, fan, circle tube leaching net, blowoff valve, water storage tray.It is characterized in that
Whole cabinet is cylinder, and filter screen is cylindrical shape, and filter screen remains moisture state.
2. capillary siphon as claimed in claim 1-gravitational settling moisture film wet method filter net type air purifier it is characterised in that：
Described casing is made using transparent plastic, and centre bore is opened at the top of this casing, and the button of power switch passes through this hole,
Open up grid air outlet in the outer rim of centre bore, the bottom of this casing is cylinder, uniformly opens on the cylinder less than fan
If substantial amounts of air intake aperture.
3. capillary siphon as claimed in claim 1-gravitational settling moisture film wet method filter net type air purifier it is characterised in that：
Described motor cabinet is embedded in annular supply flume, and is fixed with mode connects for screw, and the outer rim of this motor cabinet is some vertical gusset structures
The exhaust passage becoming, installs motor therebetween.
4. capillary siphon as claimed in claim 1-gravitational settling moisture film wet method filter net type air purifier it is characterised in that：
Described annular supply flume is made using transparent plastic, the cannelure that its upper end is opened wide for top, and the bottom of this annular supply flume is
Cylinder, uniformly opens up substantial amounts of air intake aperture on the cylinder less than fan.
5. capillary siphon as claimed in claim 1-gravitational settling moisture film wet method filter net type air purifier it is characterised in that：
Described circle tube leaching net is made using fabric, and its upper end bypasses the suitable for reading of annular supply flume, hangs upside down and be immersed in annular confession
In water in tank, its lower end is vertically suspended to water storage tray bottom.
6. capillary siphon as claimed in claim 1-gravitational settling moisture film wet method filter net type air purifier it is characterised in that：
Described water storage tray is made using transparent plastic, and this water storage tray has inside and outside two-layer concentric drums, and inner cylinder is slightly above outer cylinder, and
Have some apertures, the height about 5cm of outer cylinder, in the bottom of outer cylinder, blowoff valve is outwards installed.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610854670.9A CN106440319A (en) | 2016-09-21 | 2016-09-21 | Capillary siphon-gravity settling water film wet filter screen air purifier |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610854670.9A CN106440319A (en) | 2016-09-21 | 2016-09-21 | Capillary siphon-gravity settling water film wet filter screen air purifier |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106440319A true CN106440319A (en) | 2017-02-22 |
Family
ID=58169456
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610854670.9A Pending CN106440319A (en) | 2016-09-21 | 2016-09-21 | Capillary siphon-gravity settling water film wet filter screen air purifier |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106440319A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113181725A (en) * | 2021-03-22 | 2021-07-30 | 王高才 | Negative pressure suction type water solution purifier for micro dust pollution gas |
| CN113457319A (en) * | 2021-07-08 | 2021-10-01 | 惠泽（南京）环保科技有限公司 | Water film device and exhaust treatment device |
Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3203598A1 (en) * | 1982-02-03 | 1983-08-11 | Joachim Prof. Dr.-Ing. 5100 Aachen Tischendorf | Multipurpose filler for air humidifiers and air purifiers |
| US5771845A (en) * | 1994-05-18 | 1998-06-30 | Gaz De France | Vaporization method device |
| JP2001321628A (en) * | 2000-05-16 | 2001-11-20 | Yukinori Sato | Air cleaner |
| KR20060035117A (en) * | 2004-10-21 | 2006-04-26 | 권혁동 | Wet type air filter |
| KR20100125796A (en) * | 2009-05-21 | 2010-12-01 | 정영민 | Air purifing apparatus with water |
| CN202432630U (en) * | 2012-01-18 | 2012-09-12 | 祁福生 | Passive humidifier special for floor heating |
| US20120326340A1 (en) * | 2011-06-24 | 2012-12-27 | Che Hub Ha | Natural evaporation type humidifier and air control device having the same |
| CN204063385U (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2014-12-31 | 天津金海河科技有限公司 | A kind of band just changes the environment-friendly air conditioner of screen pack |
| CN105597468A (en) * | 2015-12-10 | 2016-05-25 | 山东惠净居环保科技有限公司 | Water-cloth combined filtering double-effect air purifier |
| CN205505277U (en) * | 2016-03-04 | 2016-08-24 | 中信重工机械股份有限公司 | Air humidifying purifier |
-
2016
- 2016-09-21 CN CN201610854670.9A patent/CN106440319A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3203598A1 (en) * | 1982-02-03 | 1983-08-11 | Joachim Prof. Dr.-Ing. 5100 Aachen Tischendorf | Multipurpose filler for air humidifiers and air purifiers |
| US5771845A (en) * | 1994-05-18 | 1998-06-30 | Gaz De France | Vaporization method device |
| JP2001321628A (en) * | 2000-05-16 | 2001-11-20 | Yukinori Sato | Air cleaner |
| KR20060035117A (en) * | 2004-10-21 | 2006-04-26 | 권혁동 | Wet type air filter |
| KR20100125796A (en) * | 2009-05-21 | 2010-12-01 | 정영민 | Air purifing apparatus with water |
| US20120326340A1 (en) * | 2011-06-24 | 2012-12-27 | Che Hub Ha | Natural evaporation type humidifier and air control device having the same |
| CN202432630U (en) * | 2012-01-18 | 2012-09-12 | 祁福生 | Passive humidifier special for floor heating |
| CN204063385U (en) * | 2014-06-30 | 2014-12-31 | 天津金海河科技有限公司 | A kind of band just changes the environment-friendly air conditioner of screen pack |
| CN105597468A (en) * | 2015-12-10 | 2016-05-25 | 山东惠净居环保科技有限公司 | Water-cloth combined filtering double-effect air purifier |
| CN205505277U (en) * | 2016-03-04 | 2016-08-24 | 中信重工机械股份有限公司 | Air humidifying purifier |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113181725A (en) * | 2021-03-22 | 2021-07-30 | 王高才 | Negative pressure suction type water solution purifier for micro dust pollution gas |
| CN113457319A (en) * | 2021-07-08 | 2021-10-01 | 惠泽（南京）环保科技有限公司 | Water film device and exhaust treatment device |
| CN113457319B (en) * | 2021-07-08 | 2022-07-01 | 惠泽（南京）环保科技有限公司 | Water film device and exhaust treatment device |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20170222 |
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| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |