CN106440217A - Energy-saving control method and method for air conditioner as well as air conditioner - Google Patents

Energy-saving control method and method for air conditioner as well as air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106440217A
CN106440217A CN201610882353.8A CN201610882353A CN106440217A CN 106440217 A CN106440217 A CN 106440217A CN 201610882353 A CN201610882353 A CN 201610882353A CN 106440217 A CN106440217 A CN 106440217A
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China
Prior art keywords
conditioner
air
energy
room
described air
Prior art date
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CN201610882353.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱正伟
李开
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GD Midea Air Conditioning Equipment Co Ltd
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Guangdong Midea Refrigeration Equipment Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610882353.8A priority Critical patent/CN106440217A/en
Publication of CN106440217A publication Critical patent/CN106440217A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/30Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2120/00Control inputs relating to users or occupants
    • F24F2120/10Occupancy
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/64Electronic processing using pre-stored data
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/65Electronic processing for selecting an operating mode

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fuzzy Systems (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an energy-saving control method and device for an air conditioner as well as the air conditioner, wherein at least two pyroelectric sensors are arranged on the air conditioner. The energy-saving control method comprises the following steps of: detecting whether a room in which the air conditioner is located has a human body signal or not through the at least two pyroelectric sensors; when the at least two pyroelectric sensors detect that the room does not have the human body signal, counting lasting time for keeping the room to be free of people; judging whether the lasting time is greater than or equal to first preset time or not; and when the lasting time is judged to be greater than or equal to the first preset time, controlling the air conditioner to switch to an energy-saving operation state from a current operation state according to an existing working mode of the air conditioner. According to the technical scheme adopted by the invention, the energy-saving control method provided by the invention can effectively realize automatic and intelligent regulation on energy saving of the air conditioner, so that use comfort of the air conditioner is improved.

Description

The energy-saving control method of air-conditioner and device, air-conditioner
Technical field
The present invention relates to household electrical appliance technical field, in particular to a kind of energy-saving control method of air-conditioner, one kind The energy-saving control device of air-conditioner and a kind of air-conditioner.
Background technology
According to statistics, the power consumption of air-conditioner accounts for more than the 30% of social total power consumption.At present although transducer air conditioning phase To common fixed speed air conditioner more energy-conservation, but it is still dependence user's manual operation to carry out the controls such as switching on and shutting down, temperature setting System.
And when user withdraw from a room or go out forget to turn off air-conditioner when, air-conditioner still being set for according to user Run, thus causing the waste of electric energy.
Air-conditioner disclosed in correlation technique, can detect human body situation according to infrared ray sensor, and then according to detection Result, by the working condition of the wind-guiding door of control air-conditioner, blade, fan etc., realizes the air-out dynamics to air conditioner room unit With the regulatory function of air outlet angle etc., but, the switching on and shutting down of this air-conditioner, temperature set etc. still need user's manual operation come Complete, bring inconvenience to the use of user, be unfavorable for Consumer's Experience.
Therefore, intellectuality and the automatization of air-conditioner regulation how are realized, thus realizing user to leave air-conditioner place The Energy Saving Control of the air-conditioner behind room, the comfort improving air-conditioner becomes problem demanding prompt solution.
Content of the invention
It is contemplated that at least solving one of technical problem present in prior art or correlation technique.
For this reason, it is an object of the present invention to proposing a kind of energy-saving control method of air-conditioner, being passed by pyroelectricity Sensor detects in the room that air-conditioner is located whether someone, and when detecting nobody the persistent period according to unmanned state realize Automatic and Intelligent adjustment to the running status of air-conditioner, it is to avoid manual hand manipulation, thus realize the automatization to air-conditioner And intelligent control, to effectively improve the comfort of air-conditioner.
Further object is that proposing a kind of energy-saving control device of air-conditioner and there is this Energy Saving Control The air-conditioner of device.
For realizing at least one purpose above-mentioned, embodiment according to the first aspect of the invention is it is proposed that a kind of air-conditioner Energy-saving control method, described air-conditioner is provided with least two pyroelectric sensors, described energy-saving control method includes:Logical Cross in the room that the described air-conditioner of described at least two pyroelectric sensor detections is located and whether there is human body signal;When by institute State at least two pyroelectric sensor devices to detect when there is not human body signal in described room, count unmanned in described room Persistent period;Judge whether the described persistent period is more than or equal to the first Preset Time;When judge the described persistent period be more than or During equal to described first Preset Time, current operation mode according to residing for described air-conditioner controls described air-conditioner by currently transporting Row state switches to energy-saving run state.
The energy-saving control method of air-conditioner according to an embodiment of the invention, by being arranged at least two on air-conditioner Pyroelectric sensor carries out REAL TIME INFRARED THERMAL IMAGE detection to room with the presence or absence of human body signal, and there is not human body in room detecting Start timing during signal and count the persistent period that room is in unmanned state, when this persistent period is default more than or equal to first Between when, the current operating conditions of record air-conditioner, and the current operation mode according to residing for air-conditioner determines its energy-saving run shape State, so that air-conditioner switches to energy-saving run state by this current operating conditions continue to run with, it is to avoid due to unmanned in room Air-conditioner continues to carry out running, according to running status during someone, the energy loss causing, and the tune of the running status to air-conditioner Section need not be any manual hand manipulation, have effectively achieved the automatization of air conditioner energy-saving and intelligent adjust, thus improving The comfort of air-conditioner.
The energy-saving control method of air-conditioner according to the abovementioned embodiments of the present invention, can also have following technical characteristic:
According to embodiments of the invention, in technique scheme, in described current work according to residing for described air-conditioner After operation mode controls described air-conditioner to switch to energy-saving run state by current operating conditions, including:When judging described continuing Between whether be more than or equal to the second Preset Time;When judging that the described persistent period is more than or equal to described second Preset Time, Described air-conditioner is controlled to enter holding state.
In this embodiment, after air-conditioner enters energy-saving run state, in the room of timing statistics, it is in unmanned state Persistent period reached the second Preset Time more than the first Preset Time, then in order to realize the further energy-conservation of air-conditioner Effect, can control air-conditioner to enter holding state and consume excessive energy so as to not rerun.
According to embodiments of the invention, in any of the above-described technical scheme, cut by current operating conditions in described air-conditioner After shifting to energy-saving run state or entering holding state, described when being detected by described at least two pyroelectric sensors When there is human body signal in room, described air-conditioner is controlled to switch back into described current operating conditions.
In this embodiment, there is not human body signal in room and be in unmanned state when being detected by pyroelectric sensor Afterwards, and the time threshold scope according to residing for the persistent period of unmanned state makes air-conditioner be operated in energy-saving run state or standby During state, detect in room upon at least two pyroelectric sensors being arranged on air-conditioner and again exist After human body signal is in someone's state, then control the current operating conditions that air-conditioner switching is recorded before being moved back into unmanned state, So that air-conditioner runs according to the state that user is comfortable on, thus improving the comfort of air-conditioning further.
According to embodiments of the invention, in any of the above-described technical scheme, described current according to residing for described air-conditioner Mode of operation controls the step that described air-conditioner switches to energy-saving run state by current operating conditions, specifically includes:When described When air-conditioner is in refrigeration work pattern, control the cryogenic temperature heightening described air-conditioner;Heat work when described air-conditioning is in During pattern, control that turns down described air-conditioner to heat temperature.
In this embodiment, when the persistent period that the room that air-conditioner is located is in unmanned state reach first default when Between, need the current operation mode according to residing for air-conditioner to control air-conditioner to switch to energy-saving run state by current operating conditions When, specifically, if air-conditioner is currently at refrigeration work pattern, control the cryogenic temperature heightening air-conditioner, that is, pass through to make Air-conditioner maintains higher cryogenic temperature to reduce energy loss during its refrigerating operaton, and if air-conditioner is currently at and heats work During pattern, then control and turn down the temperature that heats of air-conditioner, that is, by make air-conditioner maintain relatively low heat temperature and reduce it heat Energy loss during operation.So, different Energy Saving Strategy are adopted by the different operating modes according to air-conditioner, efficient to realize Air conditioner energy-saving.
According to embodiments of the invention, in technique scheme, the span of described first Preset Time:25 minutes ~35 minutes;The span of described second Preset Time:2.5 hours~3.5 hours.
In this embodiment, for controlling air-conditioner to switch to the reference standard of energy-saving run state by current operating conditions The span of the first Preset Time is 25 minutes~35 minutes, preferably can be taken as 30 minutes, and is used for controlling air-conditioner to exist The span entering reference standard second Preset Time of holding state after entering energy-saving run state is 2.5 hours~3.5 Hour, preferably can be taken as 3 hours;Wherein, this first Preset Time and the second Preset Time can be system default value, also may be used Think the setting value of user, or the value intelligently setting by the use habit learning user, such as pass through statistical learning user When leave home, when go home and intelligently set more rational time value.
Embodiment according to a second aspect of the present invention is it is also proposed that a kind of energy-saving control device of air-conditioner, described air-conditioning At least two pyroelectric sensors are provided with device, described energy-saving control device includes:Determining module, for by described at least Two pyroelectric sensors detect and whether there is human body signal in the room that described air-conditioner is located;Statistical module, for working as State at least two pyroelectric sensor devices described in determining module and detect when there is not human body signal in described room, statistics is described The unmanned persistent period in room;Judge module, whether the described persistent period for judging described statistical module counts is more than Or it is equal to the first Preset Time;Control module, for judging the described persistent period more than or equal to described when described judge module During the first Preset Time, the current operation mode according to residing for described air-conditioner controls described air-conditioner to be cut by current operating conditions Shift to energy-saving run state.
The energy-saving control device of air-conditioner according to an embodiment of the invention, by being arranged at least two on air-conditioner Pyroelectric sensor carries out REAL TIME INFRARED THERMAL IMAGE detection to room with the presence or absence of human body signal, and there is not human body in room detecting Start timing during signal and count the persistent period that room is in unmanned state, when this persistent period is default more than or equal to first Between when, the current operating conditions of record air-conditioner, and the current operation mode according to residing for air-conditioner determines its energy-saving run shape State, so that air-conditioner switches to energy-saving run state by this current operating conditions continue to run with, it is to avoid due to unmanned in room Air-conditioner continues to carry out running, according to running status during someone, the energy loss causing, and the tune of the running status to air-conditioner Section need not be any manual hand manipulation, have effectively achieved the automatization of air conditioner energy-saving and intelligent adjust, thus improving The comfort of air-conditioner.
The energy-saving control device of air-conditioner according to the abovementioned embodiments of the present invention, can also have following technical characteristic:
According to embodiments of the invention, in technique scheme, described judge module is additionally operable to:In described control module Current operation mode according to residing for described air-conditioner controls described air-conditioner to switch to energy-saving run shape by current operating conditions After state, judge whether the persistent period of described statistical module counts is more than or equal to the second Preset Time;Described control module It is additionally operable to:When described judge module judges that the described persistent period is more than or equal to described second Preset Time, control described sky Device is adjusted to enter holding state.
In this embodiment, after air-conditioner enters energy-saving run state, in the room of timing statistics, it is in unmanned state Persistent period reached the second Preset Time more than the first Preset Time, then in order to realize the further energy-conservation of air-conditioner Effect, can control air-conditioner to enter holding state and consume excessive energy so as to not rerun.
According to embodiments of the invention, in any of the above-described technical scheme, described control module is additionally operable to:In described air-conditioning After device is switched to energy-saving run state or entered holding state by current operating conditions, when described determining module is by described At least two pyroelectric sensors detect when there is human body signal in described room, control described air-conditioner to switch back into described working as Front running status.
In this embodiment, there is not human body signal in room and be in unmanned state when being detected by pyroelectric sensor Afterwards, and the time threshold scope according to residing for the persistent period of unmanned state makes air-conditioner be operated in energy-saving run state or standby During state, detect in room upon at least two pyroelectric sensors being arranged on air-conditioner and again exist After human body signal is in someone's state, then control the current operating conditions that air-conditioner switching is recorded before being moved back into unmanned state, So that air-conditioner runs according to the state that user is comfortable on, thus improving the comfort of air-conditioning further.
According to embodiments of the invention, in any of the above-described technical scheme, described control module specifically for:When described sky When adjusting device to be in refrigeration work pattern, control the cryogenic temperature heightening described air-conditioner;Heat Working mould when described air-conditioning is in During formula, control that turns down described air-conditioner to heat temperature.
In this embodiment, when the persistent period that the room that air-conditioner is located is in unmanned state reach first default when Between, need the current operation mode according to residing for air-conditioner to control air-conditioner to switch to energy-saving run state by current operating conditions When, specifically, if air-conditioner is currently at refrigeration work pattern, control the cryogenic temperature heightening air-conditioner, that is, pass through to make Air-conditioner maintains higher cryogenic temperature to reduce energy loss during its refrigerating operaton, and if air-conditioner is currently at and heats work During pattern, then control and turn down the temperature that heats of air-conditioner, that is, by make air-conditioner maintain relatively low heat temperature and reduce it heat Energy loss during operation.So, different Energy Saving Strategy are adopted by the different operating modes according to air-conditioner, efficient to realize Air conditioner energy-saving.
According to embodiments of the invention, in technique scheme, the span of described first Preset Time:25 minutes ~35 minutes;The span of described second Preset Time:2.5 hours~3.5 hours.
In this embodiment, for controlling air-conditioner to switch to the reference standard of energy-saving run state by current operating conditions The span of the first Preset Time is 25 minutes~35 minutes, preferably can be taken as 30 minutes, and is used for controlling air-conditioner to exist The span entering reference standard second Preset Time of holding state after entering energy-saving run state is 2.5 hours~3.5 Hour, preferably can be taken as 3 hours;Wherein, this first Preset Time and the second Preset Time can be system default value, also may be used Think the setting value of user, or the value intelligently setting by the use habit learning user, such as pass through statistical learning user When leave home, when go home and intelligently set more rational time value.
Embodiment according to a third aspect of the present invention it is also proposed that a kind of air-conditioner, including:In above-mentioned any embodiment The energy-saving control device of described air-conditioner.
The additional aspect of the present invention and advantage will be set forth in part in the description, and partly will become from the following description Obtain substantially, or recognized by the practice of the present invention.
Brief description
The above-mentioned and/or additional aspect of the present invention and advantage will become from reference to the description to embodiment for the accompanying drawings below Substantially and easy to understand, wherein:
Fig. 1 shows the schematic flow sheet of the energy-saving control method of the air-conditioner of the first embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 shows the schematic block diagram of the energy-saving control device of the air-conditioner of embodiments of the invention;
Fig. 3 shows the schematic diagram of the air-conditioner of the first embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 shows the schematic diagram of the air-conditioner of the second embodiment of the present invention
Fig. 5 shows the schematic flow sheet of the energy-saving control method of the air-conditioner of the second embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
In order to be more clearly understood that the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specifically real Mode of applying is further described in detail to the present invention.It should be noted that in the case of not conflicting, the enforcement of the application Feature in example and embodiment can be mutually combined.
Elaborate a lot of details in the following description in order to fully understand the present invention, but, the present invention also may be used To be implemented different from other modes described here using other, therefore, protection scope of the present invention is not described below Specific embodiment restriction.
Fig. 1 shows the schematic flow sheet of the energy-saving control method of the air-conditioner of the first embodiment of the present invention.
As shown in figure 1, the energy-saving control method of the air-conditioner according to the first embodiment of the present invention, described air-conditioner sets It is equipped with least two pyroelectric sensors, described energy-saving control method specifically includes below scheme step:
Whether step 102, deposited in the room being located by the described air-conditioner of described at least two pyroelectric sensor detections In human body signal.
, there is not human body letter in described room when detecting by described at least two pyroelectric sensor devices in step 104 Number when, count the unmanned persistent period in described room.
Step 106, judges whether the described persistent period is more than or equal to the first Preset Time.
Step 108, when judging that the described persistent period is more than or equal to described first Preset Time, according to described air-conditioner Residing current operation mode controls described air-conditioner to switch to energy-saving run state by current operating conditions.
The energy-saving control method of air-conditioner according to an embodiment of the invention, by being arranged at least two on air-conditioner Pyroelectric sensor carries out REAL TIME INFRARED THERMAL IMAGE detection to room with the presence or absence of human body signal, and there is not human body in room detecting Start timing during signal and count the persistent period that room is in unmanned state, when this persistent period is default more than or equal to first Between when, the current operating conditions of record air-conditioner, and the current operation mode according to residing for air-conditioner determines its energy-saving run shape State, so that air-conditioner switches to energy-saving run state by this current operating conditions continue to run with, it is to avoid due to unmanned in room Air-conditioner continues to carry out running, according to running status during someone, the energy loss causing, and the tune of the running status to air-conditioner Section need not be any manual hand manipulation, have effectively achieved the automatization of air conditioner energy-saving and intelligent adjust, thus improving The comfort of air-conditioner.
Wherein it is preferred to, air-conditioner is provided with two pyroelectric sensors, its concrete set location should ensure that larger Infrared detection visual angle, such as 180 °, it is of course also possible to arrange more pyroelectric sensors, to expand covering of infrared detection Capping amasss and accuracy.
Further, in the above-described embodiments, can be by adjusting the running frequency of compressor of air-conditioner, wind deflector Pivot angle, rotating speed of indoor fan etc. realize the accurate adjustment to its running status.
Further, after step 108 in the above-described embodiments, the energy-saving control method of embodiments of the invention also wraps Include:Judge whether the described persistent period is more than or equal to the second Preset Time;It is more than or equal to institute when the judgement described persistent period When stating the second Preset Time, described air-conditioner is controlled to enter holding state.
In this embodiment, after air-conditioner enters energy-saving run state, in the room of timing statistics, it is in unmanned state Persistent period reached the second Preset Time more than the first Preset Time, then in order to realize the further energy-conservation of air-conditioner Effect, can control air-conditioner to enter holding state and consume excessive energy so as to not rerun.
Wherein, for controlling air-conditioner to be preset by the reference standard first that current operating conditions switch to energy-saving run state The span of time is 25 minutes~35 minutes, preferably can be taken as 30 minutes, and is used for controlling air-conditioner entering energy-conservation The span entering reference standard second Preset Time of holding state after running status is 2.5 hours~3.5 hours, preferably Can be taken as 3 hours;Wherein, this first Preset Time and the second Preset Time can be system default value, can also be user Setting value, or the value intelligently being set by the use habit learning user, such as when left home by statistical learning user, When go home and intelligently set more rational time value.
Further, in any of the above-described embodiment, switch to energy-saving run in described air-conditioner by current operating conditions After state or entrance holding state, there is people when detecting in described room by described at least two pyroelectric sensors During body signal, described air-conditioner is controlled to switch back into described current operating conditions.
In this embodiment, there is not human body signal in room and be in unmanned state when being detected by pyroelectric sensor Afterwards, and the time threshold scope according to residing for the persistent period of unmanned state makes air-conditioner be operated in energy-saving run state or standby During state, detect in room upon at least two pyroelectric sensors being arranged on air-conditioner and again exist After human body signal is in someone's state, then control the current operating conditions that air-conditioner switching is recorded before being moved back into unmanned state, So that air-conditioner runs according to the state that user is comfortable on, thus improving the comfort of air-conditioning further.
Further, in any of the above-described embodiment, step 108 specifically includes:When described air-conditioner is in refrigeration work During pattern, control the cryogenic temperature heightening described air-conditioner;When described air-conditioning is in and heats mode of operation, control described in turning down Air-conditioner heat temperature.
In this embodiment, when the persistent period that the room that air-conditioner is located is in unmanned state reach first default when Between, need the current operation mode according to residing for air-conditioner to control air-conditioner to switch to energy-saving run state by current operating conditions When, specifically, if air-conditioner is currently at refrigeration work pattern, control the cryogenic temperature heightening air-conditioner, that is, pass through to make Air-conditioner maintains higher cryogenic temperature to reduce energy loss during its refrigerating operaton, and if air-conditioner is currently at and heats work During pattern, then control and turn down the temperature that heats of air-conditioner, that is, by make air-conditioner maintain relatively low heat temperature and reduce it heat Energy loss during operation.So, different Energy Saving Strategy are adopted by the different operating modes according to air-conditioner, efficient to realize Air conditioner energy-saving.
In the refrigeration of above-mentioned regulation air-conditioner or during heating temperature, can disposably adjust preset temperature value, than As 2 degrees Celsius;Also adjust preset temperature value several times by intervals, such as adjust 52 times every 10 minutes points Celsius Degree, then can adjust 2.5 degrees Celsius every time, or once degrees Celsius 2 degrees Celsius one time 3 degrees Celsius.
Further, in any of the above-described embodiment, when controlling air-conditioner to enter holding state, embodiments of the invention The energy-saving control method of air-conditioner can also include:Detection air-conditioner is the need of dedusting;And need dedusting detecting When, then control and enter back into holding state after completing dedusting, to improve the runnability of air-conditioner, and extend the use longevity of product Life;The detection behaviour the need of dedusting specifically can be executed by the sensor being arranged on the indoor heat exchanger of air-conditioner Make.
Fig. 2 shows the schematic block diagram of the energy-saving control device of the air-conditioner of embodiments of the invention.
As shown in Fig. 2 the energy-saving control device 200 of air-conditioner according to an embodiment of the invention, described air-conditioner sets It is equipped with least two pyroelectric sensors, described energy-saving control device 200 includes:Determining module 202, statistical module 204, judgement Module 206 and control module 208.
Wherein, described determining module 202 is used for detecting described air-conditioner institute by described at least two pyroelectric sensors Room in whether there is human body signal;Described statistical module 204 is used for when at least two heat described in described determining module 202 Release electric transducer device to detect when there is not human body signal in described room, count the unmanned persistent period in described room;Institute State whether judge module 206 was preset more than or equal to first for the described persistent period judging described statistical module 204 statistics Time;Described control module 208 is used for judging that the described persistent period is pre- more than or equal to described first when described judge module 206 If during the time, the current operation mode according to residing for described air-conditioner controls described air-conditioner to switch to section by current operating conditions Can running status.
The energy-saving control device 200 of air-conditioner according to an embodiment of the invention, by being arranged on air-conditioner at least Two pyroelectric sensors carry out REAL TIME INFRARED THERMAL IMAGE detection to room with the presence or absence of human body signal, and do not exist detecting in room Start timing during human body signal and count the persistent period that room is in unmanned state, pre- more than or equal to first when this persistent period If during the time, the current operating conditions of record air-conditioner, and the current operation mode according to residing for air-conditioner determines that its energy-conservation is transported Row state, so that air-conditioner switches to energy-saving run state by this current operating conditions continue to run with, it is to avoid due to nothing in room People and air-conditioner continue to carry out running the energy loss causing, and the running status to air-conditioner according to running status during someone Regulation need not be any manual hand manipulation, have effectively achieved the automatization of air conditioner energy-saving and intelligent adjust, thus Improve the comfort of air-conditioner.
Wherein it is preferred to, air-conditioner is provided with two pyroelectric sensors, its concrete set location should ensure that larger Infrared detection visual angle, such as 180 °, it is of course also possible to arrange more pyroelectric sensors, to expand covering of infrared detection Capping amasss and accuracy.
Further, in the above-described embodiments, can be by adjusting the running frequency of compressor of air-conditioner, wind deflector Pivot angle, rotating speed of indoor fan etc. realize the accurate adjustment to its running status.
Further, in the above-described embodiments, described judge module 206 is additionally operable to:In described control module 208 according to institute State after current operation mode residing for air-conditioner controls described air-conditioner to switch to energy-saving run state by current operating conditions, Judge whether the persistent period of described statistical module 204 statistics is more than or equal to the second Preset Time;Described control module 208 is also For:When described judge module 206 judges that the described persistent period is more than or equal to described second Preset Time, control described sky Device is adjusted to enter holding state.
In this embodiment, after air-conditioner enters energy-saving run state, in the room of timing statistics, it is in unmanned state Persistent period reached the second Preset Time more than the first Preset Time, then in order to realize the further energy-conservation of air-conditioner Effect, can control air-conditioner to enter holding state and consume excessive energy so as to not rerun.
Wherein, for controlling air-conditioner to be preset by the reference standard first that current operating conditions switch to energy-saving run state The span of time is 25 minutes~35 minutes, preferably can be taken as 30 minutes, and is used for controlling air-conditioner entering energy-conservation The span entering reference standard second Preset Time of holding state after running status is 2.5 hours~3.5 hours, preferably Can be taken as 3 hours;Wherein, this first Preset Time and the second Preset Time can be system default value, can also be user Setting value, or the value intelligently being set by the use habit learning user, such as when left home by statistical learning user, When go home and intelligently set more rational time value.
Further, in any of the above-described embodiment, described control module 208 is additionally operable to:In described air-conditioner by current After running status switches to energy-saving run state or enters holding state, when described determining module 202 passes through described at least two Individual pyroelectric sensor detects when there is human body signal in described room, controls described air-conditioner to switch back into described current operation State.
In this embodiment, there is not human body signal in room and be in unmanned state when being detected by pyroelectric sensor Afterwards, and the time threshold scope according to residing for the persistent period of unmanned state makes air-conditioner be operated in energy-saving run state or standby During state, detect in room upon at least two pyroelectric sensors being arranged on air-conditioner and again exist After human body signal is in someone's state, then control the current operating conditions that air-conditioner switching is recorded before being moved back into unmanned state, So that air-conditioner runs according to the state that user is comfortable on, thus improving the comfort of air-conditioning further.
Further, in any of the above-described embodiment, described control module 208 specifically for:When described air-conditioner is in During refrigeration work pattern, control the cryogenic temperature heightening described air-conditioner;When described air-conditioning is in and heats mode of operation, control That turns down described air-conditioner heats temperature.
In this embodiment, when the persistent period that the room that air-conditioner is located is in unmanned state reach first default when Between, need the current operation mode according to residing for air-conditioner to control air-conditioner to switch to energy-saving run state by current operating conditions When, specifically, if air-conditioner is currently at refrigeration work pattern, control the cryogenic temperature heightening air-conditioner, that is, pass through to make Air-conditioner maintains higher cryogenic temperature to reduce energy loss during its refrigerating operaton, and if air-conditioner is currently at and heats work During pattern, then control and turn down the temperature that heats of air-conditioner, that is, by make air-conditioner maintain relatively low heat temperature and reduce it heat Energy loss during operation.So, different Energy Saving Strategy are adopted by the different operating modes according to air-conditioner, efficient to realize Air conditioner energy-saving.
In the refrigeration of above-mentioned regulation air-conditioner or during heating temperature, can disposably adjust preset temperature value, than As 2 degrees Celsius;Also adjust preset temperature value several times by intervals, such as adjust 52 times every 10 minutes points Celsius Degree, then can adjust 2.5 degrees Celsius every time, or once degrees Celsius 2 degrees Celsius one time 3 degrees Celsius.
Further, in any of the above-described embodiment, when controlling air-conditioner to enter holding state, embodiments of the invention Air-conditioner energy-saving control device 200 acceptable:Detection air-conditioner is the need of dedusting;And need dedusting detecting When, then control and enter back into holding state after completing dedusting, to improve the runnability of air-conditioner, and extend the use longevity of product Life;The detection behaviour the need of dedusting specifically can be executed by the sensor being arranged on the indoor heat exchanger of air-conditioner Make.
Fig. 3 shows the schematic block diagram of the air-conditioner of embodiments of the invention.
As shown in figure 3, air-conditioner 300 according to an embodiment of the invention, including the as above sky described in any embodiment Adjust the energy-saving control device 200 of device.
With reference to Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the specific embodiment of invention is illustrated.
As shown in figure 4, air-conditioner 40 according to an embodiment of the invention, two pyroelectric sensors are installed, in such as Fig. 4 Shown in 402, visual angle 180 degree, then after air-conditioner is mounted to a wall, human body sensing detection can cover whole room, its specific work Make flow process as shown in figure 5, including:
Step 50, detects in room whether someone by pyroelectric sensor, if having, execution step 51, and otherwise execute step Rapid 52.
Step 51, maintains the current operating conditions of air-conditioner.
Step 52, the unmanned persistent period in statistics room.
Step 53, judges whether the persistent period is more than setting time t1, if so, execution step 54, otherwise maintains air-conditioner Current operating conditions.
Step 54, is switched by current operating conditions and accesses energy-saving run state, the Working mould being presently according to air-conditioner Formula adjustment work temperature.
Step 55, judges whether the persistent period is more than setting time t2, if so, execution step 56, is otherwise maintained at energy-conservation Running status.
Step 56, controls air-conditioner to enter standby running status.
In an embodiment of the present invention, pyroelectric sensor is used as human body detection device, by pyroelectric sensor Detection room whether someone, specifically, this pyroelectric sensor, by infrared detection mode, can complete whole in special angle The human detection of closed room, can carry out region division to whole space by this pyroelectric sensor, be divided into multiple regions, Usually, whether each pyroelectric sensor corresponds to a region respectively, be further capable of detecting when in the region marking off Someone, by judging regional whether someone, is capable of the wind people of control realization air-conditioner air-supply, wind keeps away people's function.
After air-conditioner starts, pyroelectric sensor starts the object in region to be scanned detect, right according to detection The state of elephant, can make corresponding action pattern, realize air conditioner energy saving.Executing flow process is:Human body monitoring output identification knot Fruit execution respective action.After wherein human body monitoring is opened, whether pyroelectric infrared sensor module can have in scanning space People, carries out pattern discrimination according to scanning result.If detecting unmanned, start to calculate the persistent period of unmanned state, if The persistent period of unmanned state is more than time t1, when during refrigeration, if design temperature is heightened mass dryness fraction, heats design temperature turn down some Degree, is such as defaulted as heightening or turn down 2 degrees Celsius, not switch mode after automatic temperature-control;If the persistent period of unmanned state is big In time t2, control air-conditioner standby.If human body monitoring Status Change, if that is, homoiothermic or standby after people is detected, recover to State before homoiothermic.
Above-mentioned setting time t1Write from memory and be recognized as 30 minutes, setting time t2Write from memory and be recognized as 3 hours, user can pass through APP (Application, application program) can arrange setting time t1With setting time t2, APP can also be by learning user simultaneously Use habit intelligently sets t1And t2Value;User can also can arrange the adjustable model of temperature adjustment value and temperature by APP Enclose;Further, when determining that air-conditioner is standby, can be made whether to need the detection of dedusting, if desired, then laggard in dedusting Enter standby.
Technical scheme is described in detail above in association with accompanying drawing, detects that air-conditioner is located by pyroelectric sensor Room in whether someone, and when detecting nobody the persistent period according to unmanned state realize the running status to air-conditioner Automatically and Intelligent adjustment, thus realizing the automatization to air-conditioner and intelligent control, to effectively improve air-conditioner Comfort.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, for the skill of this area For art personnel, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.All within the spirit and principles in the present invention, made any repair Change, equivalent, improvement etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (11)

1. a kind of energy-saving control method of air-conditioner passes it is characterised in that being provided with least two pyroelectricities on described air-conditioner Sensor, described energy-saving control method includes:
Whether there is human body signal in the room being located by the described air-conditioner of described at least two pyroelectric sensor detections;
When detected by described at least two pyroelectric sensor devices there is not human body signal in described room when, statistics is described The unmanned persistent period in room;
Judge whether the described persistent period is more than or equal to the first Preset Time;
When judging that the described persistent period is more than or equal to described first Preset Time, the current work according to residing for described air-conditioner Operation mode controls described air-conditioner to switch to energy-saving run state by current operating conditions.
2. method according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that in described work at present mould according to residing for described air-conditioner After formula controls described air-conditioner to switch to energy-saving run state by current operating conditions, including:
Judge whether the described persistent period is more than or equal to the second Preset Time;
When judging that the described persistent period is more than or equal to described second Preset Time, described air-conditioner is controlled to enter standby shape State.
3. method according to claim 2 is it is characterised in that switch to energy-conservation in described air-conditioner by current operating conditions After running status or entrance holding state,
When detected by described at least two pyroelectric sensors there is human body signal in described room when, control described air-conditioning Device switches back into described current operating conditions.
4. according to the method in any one of claims 1 to 3 it is characterised in that described according to residing for described air-conditioner Current operation mode controls the step that described air-conditioner switches to energy-saving run state by current operating conditions, specifically includes:
When described air-conditioner is in refrigeration work pattern, control the cryogenic temperature heightening described air-conditioner;
When described air-conditioning is in and heats mode of operation, control that turns down described air-conditioner to heat temperature.
5. according to the method in claim 2 or 3 it is characterised in that
The span of described first Preset Time:25 minutes~35 minutes;
The span of described second Preset Time:2.5 hours~3.5 hours.
6. a kind of energy-saving control device of air-conditioner passes it is characterised in that being provided with least two pyroelectricities on described air-conditioner Sensor, described energy-saving control device includes:
Whether determining module, deposit in the room by the described air-conditioner place of described at least two pyroelectric sensor detections In human body signal;
Statistical module, for not depositing when at least two pyroelectric sensor devices described in described determining module detect in described room In human body signal, count the unmanned persistent period in described room;
Judge module, when whether the described persistent period for judging described statistical module counts is default more than or equal to first Between;
Control module, for when described judge module judge the described persistent period be more than or equal to described first Preset Time when, Current operation mode according to residing for described air-conditioner controls described air-conditioner to switch to energy-saving run shape by current operating conditions State.
7. device according to claim 6 it is characterised in that
Described judge module is additionally operable to:Described in controlling in current operation mode according to residing for described air-conditioner for the described control module After air-conditioner switches to energy-saving run state by current operating conditions, whether judge the persistent period of described statistical module counts More than or equal to the second Preset Time;
Described control module is additionally operable to:When described judge module judges that the described persistent period is default more than or equal to described second Between when, control described air-conditioner to enter holding state.
8. device according to claim 7 is it is characterised in that described control module is additionally operable to:
After described air-conditioner is switched to energy-saving run state or enters holding state by current operating conditions, when described true Cover half block is detected by described at least two pyroelectric sensors when there is human body signal in described room, controls described air-conditioning Device switches back into described current operating conditions.
9. the device according to any one of claim 6 to 8 it is characterised in that described control module specifically for:
When described air-conditioner is in refrigeration work pattern, control the cryogenic temperature heightening described air-conditioner;
When described air-conditioning is in and heats mode of operation, control that turns down described air-conditioner to heat temperature.
10. the device according to claim 7 or 8 it is characterised in that
The span of described first Preset Time:25 minutes~35 minutes;
The span of described second Preset Time:2.5 hours~3.5 hours.
A kind of 11. air-conditioners are it is characterised in that include:Arbitrary at least two pyroelectric sensors and such as claim 6 to 10 The energy-saving control device of the air-conditioner described in.
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