CN106438659B - A kind of air-breathing sucker - Google Patents

A kind of air-breathing sucker Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106438659B
CN106438659B CN201610942430.4A CN201610942430A CN106438659B CN 106438659 B CN106438659 B CN 106438659B CN 201610942430 A CN201610942430 A CN 201610942430A CN 106438659 B CN106438659 B CN 106438659B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sucker
platen
valve
air
breathing
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Application number
CN201610942430.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106438659A (en
Inventor
李耀强
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jinjiang Dongheng Industrial Design Co Ltd
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Jinjiang Dongheng Industrial Design Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610942430.4A priority Critical patent/CN106438659B/en
Priority to CN201810026254.9A priority patent/CN108180211B/en
Publication of CN106438659A publication Critical patent/CN106438659A/en
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Publication of CN106438659B publication Critical patent/CN106438659B/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B47/00Suction cups for attaching purposes; Equivalent means using adhesives

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Hooks, Suction Cups, And Attachment By Adhesive Means (AREA)
  • Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of air-breathing sucker, mainly include sucker, platen, platen is pressed in sucker edge, sucker for can in the presence of external force stretcher strain plane, outstanding valve is provided with platen top, sucker is pressed in body surface by platen, the air between platen and sucker is taken away by valve with air pump again, make to form vacuum space between platen and sucker, so as to pull Direction distortion of the sucker to platen, a vacuum space is also formed between sucker and body surface, so that sucker is sucked in body surface.

Description

A kind of air-breathing sucker
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of air-breathing sucker, belong to the optimisation technique of sucker.
Background technology
Vacuum cup can adsorb on the surface of the bright and clean object of the surfacings such as glass, ceramic tile easily, for hanging, grabbing Take object.Due to vacuum cup can random running transform position, so very easy to use.Traditional vacuum cup one As using silicon rubber or PVC material or the certain rigidity of polyurethane or the tool such as nitrile rubber or the polymer containing vinyl again with one Fixed flexible plastic material is made.The structure of most of vacuum cup is hollow-cone body, towards the suction of adsorbent surface Disk wall is the taper that is recessed upwards of middle part, sucker is against after adsorbent surface into adsorbent surface pressing sucker during use Portion, the air in the conical cavity of sucker is extruded, then decontrols sucker, sucker is in the process of self-resetting in the cone of sucker Shape intracavitary produces negative pressure, sucker is adsorbed on the surface of article, or sucker is against after adsorbent surface and extracts suction again Disk chamber air, sucker intracavitary is set to form negative pressure.This kind of sucker is because the deformation by itself or pumping produce suction, when in use The inwall of sucker and edge can be subjected to displacement and persistently by an inside pulling force, cause the edge of sucker can be to Interior movement, the phenomenon that easily leaks air and then the use function of influenceing sucker.
A kind of it is, thus, sought for sucker for being not easy gas leakage.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is:A kind of sucker for being not easy gas leakage is provided.
The technical scheme is that:A kind of air-breathing sucker, mainly includes sucker 1, platen 2, and platen is pressed in sucker surrounding Edge, sucker for can in the presence of external force stretcher strain plane, upward valve 21, gas are provided with platen top Pump is suctioned out the air in platen by valve, and negative pressure is produced between platen inwall and sucker, makes the middle part of sucker to platen Direction distortion.
Described air-breathing sucker also includes inlet valve 3, spring 4 and connecting plate 5;Described inlet valve includes valve element and valve Bar, valve element are bullet, and valve rod is located at the cone bottom center of valve element;Connecting plate 5 is provided with air-breathing through hole 51, and the diameter of valve rod is less than The aperture of air-breathing through hole, a circle link slot 52 is provided with wall of the connecting plate towards platen around air-breathing through hole, in link slot Wall is provided with the internal thread to match with the external screw thread on valve, and the connector of a cylindricality is formed between link slot and air-breathing through hole 53, the cylindrical stent 54 with grate opening prominent to platen direction is provided with wall of the connector towards platen;In valve Provided with the connecting hole connected with platen endoporus, inwardly projecting bead, the wall that bead exports towards valve are provided with connecting hole Face matches with the valve element negative and positive of inlet valve;The valve rod for having covered spring is injected into support 54, spring is entered support, valve stem end is entered Entering air-breathing through hole, the cone bottom of valve element is against on support, then the valve of platen is screwable into link slot, under tension force of spring, Valve element is lifted off support, and valve element enters bead and forms tight fit with bead.
Sucker wall in platen is provided with multi-turn fold.
The multiple reinforcements prominent to platen direction of mean array are gone back on sucker wall between fold and sucker center Muscle.
Described air-breathing sucker also includes sealing ring 6, and sealing ring is made using flexible material, and sealing ring is annulus, sealing Ring is pasted onto the sucking disc back side edge back to sucker screw.
The wall of described sealing ring back to sucker is provided with the Shape-changeable ring of the two outwardly protruding circle above, adjacent Shape-changeable ring Between leave space.
Beneficial effect
1st, outstanding valve is provided with platen top, sucker is pressed in body surface by platen, then passes through gas with air pump Mouth takes the air between platen and sucker away, makes to form vacuum space between platen and sucker, so as to pull sucker to platen Direction distortion, a vacuum space is also formed between sucker and body surface, so that sucker is sucked in body surface.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic appearance of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram that pops of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the stereogram of the connecting plate of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the sectional drawing of the connecting plate of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is diagrammatic cross-section of the present invention in original state;
Fig. 6 is Fig. 5 partial enlarged drawing;
Fig. 7 is diagrammatic cross-section of the present invention absorption after body surface.
Embodiment
As shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 7, a kind of air-breathing sucker, mainly including sucker 1, platen 2, platen is pressed in sucker edge, Sucker for can in the presence of external force stretcher strain plane, upward valve 21 is provided with platen top, air pump leads to Cross valve to suction out the air in platen, produce negative pressure between platen inwall and sucker, make the middle part of sucker to the side of platen To deformation, a vacuum space is also formed between sucker and body surface, so that sucker is sucked in body surface.Due to pressure Disk endoporus forms negative pressure, therefore a pulling force to sucker direction is produced on platen, so that platen can be by sucker pressure Tightly in body surface.
Described air-breathing sucker also includes inlet valve 3, spring 4 and connecting plate 5;Described inlet valve includes valve element and valve Bar, valve element are bullet, and valve rod is located at the cone bottom center of valve element;Connecting plate 5 is provided with air-breathing through hole 51, and the diameter of valve rod is less than The aperture of air-breathing through hole, a circle link slot 52 is provided with wall of the connecting plate towards platen around air-breathing through hole, in link slot Wall is provided with the internal thread to match with the external screw thread on valve, and the connector of a cylindricality is formed between link slot and air-breathing through hole 53, the cylindrical stent 54 with grate opening prominent to platen direction is provided with wall of the connector towards platen;In valve Provided with the connecting hole connected with platen endoporus, inwardly projecting bead, the wall that bead exports towards valve are provided with connecting hole Face matches with the valve element negative and positive of inlet valve;The valve rod for having covered spring is injected into support 54, spring is entered support, valve stem end is entered Entering air-breathing through hole, the cone bottom of valve element is against on support, then the valve of platen is screwable into link slot, under tension force of spring, Valve element is lifted off support, and valve element enters bead and forms tight fit with bead.
When needing sucker to inhale in body surface, sucker is pressed on body surface, then the suction nozzle of air pump inserted The air-breathing through hole entered on connecting plate, outside air-breathing when air pump works, overcomes tension force of spring, makes spring contraction, and valve element is to air pump The movement of suction nozzle direction so that valve element leaves bead, produce space between valve element and bead, the air in platen is from valve element The gap through the grid on support, spring reaches air-breathing through hole successively for space between bead, then from air-breathing through hole and valve rod it Between space be sucked into the suction nozzle of air pump, the air that air pump is taken away is more, and the deformation of sucker is also bigger, sucker and object it Between the vacuum space that is formed it is also bigger., can be by valve element due to foring negative pressure space in platen after the suction nozzle of air pump is extracted Inhaled to the direction of platen, valve element is pushed against bead, so as to which gas leakage will not be produced.When sucker to be removed, connecting plate from platen Valve on spin down, make spring and inlet valve exposed and, be pulled outwardly inlet valve with hand, valve element is left bead, it is extraneous Air supplements from valve into platen, the air pressure inside and outside platen is reached balance, sucker also self-resetting, so as to easily Sucker is taken away from body surface, then connecting plate is screwed on return-air mouth.
Sometimes because the suction of platen endoporus is too strong, it is difficult that inlet valve is extracted to catch valve rod.Outside vacuum noz(zle) Valve rod side wall on an inclined through hole is set, when inlet valve is extracted, one end of metallic rod is injected on valve rod Through hole, the other end is against on platen top, presses down on the metallic rod end for crossing platen, using lever principle, can with compared with Small strength is pulled out inlet valve from valve.
Sucker wall in platen is provided with multi-turn fold.When platen outwards deforms, fold makes sucker have more Strong deformability.As needed, multigroup fold can be set on platen.Due to the present invention sucker be plane, completely according to Negative pressure is formed in pressured disk and inhales dynamic Internal Hole Deformation of the sucker to platen, fold is set on sucker, increases the deformability of sucker By force.
The multiple reinforcements prominent to platen direction of mean array are gone back on sucker wall between fold and sucker center Muscle.
Described extension thing sucker also includes sealing ring 6, and sealing ring is made using flexible material, and sealing ring is hollow circle Ring, sealing ring stick with glue at the sucking disc back side edge back to sucker screw.The material that sealing ring uses is soft rubber or PP Glue, make the deformability of sealing ring stronger, the surface with lines or bump can be filled and led up, avoid gas leakage, make the application of sucker Scope is more extensive.
The wall of described sealing ring back to sucker is provided with the Shape-changeable ring of the two outwardly protruding circle above, adjacent Shape-changeable ring Between leave space.
Shape-changeable ring is isosceles trapezoid, and end of the Shape-changeable ring away from sucker is terraced bottom.The waist of Shape-changeable ring can also be fabricated to Arc.When sealing ring is pressed onto adsorbent surface by sucker, Shape-changeable ring can deform to the gap between Shape-changeable ring, so as to The a certain degree of unevenness of adsorbent surface is adapted to, makes the scope of application of sucker more extensive.
Shape-changeable ring is zigzag fashion of the end to sucker outer incline.
Sucker uses silicon rubber or PVC material or polyurethane or the material system such as nitrile rubber or the polymer containing vinyl Into, in the presence of external force, the deformability with stretching.
Above-described embodiment is intended merely to the purposes of the interpretation present invention, and is not limitation of the present invention, this technology The those of ordinary skill in field, in the essential scope of the present invention, make a variety of changes or substitute, should also belong to the guarantor of the present invention Protect category.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of air-breathing sucker, mainly it is pressed in sucker edge including sucker (1), platen (2), platen, it is characterised in that:Inhale Disk for can in the presence of external force stretcher strain plane, upward valve (21) is provided with platen top, air pump leads to Cross valve to suction out the air in platen, produce negative pressure between platen inwall and sucker, make the middle part of sucker to the side of platen To deformation;Described air-breathing sucker also includes inlet valve (3), spring (4) and connecting plate (5);Described inlet valve includes valve element And valve rod, valve element are bullet, valve rod is located at the cone bottom center of valve element;Connecting plate (5) is provided with air-breathing through hole (51), valve rod Diameter is less than the aperture of air-breathing through hole, is provided with a circle link slot on wall of the connecting plate towards platen around air-breathing through hole (52), link slot inwall is provided with the internal thread to match with the external screw thread on valve, and one is formed between link slot and air-breathing through hole The connector (53) of individual cylindricality, the post with grate opening prominent to platen direction is provided with wall of the connector towards platen Shape support (54);The connecting hole connected with platen endoporus is provided with valve, inwardly projecting bead, bead are provided with connecting hole Matched towards the wall of valve outlet with the valve element negative and positive of inlet valve;The valve rod for having covered spring is injected into support (54), makes spring Into support, valve stem end enters air-breathing through hole, and the cone bottom of valve element is against on support, then the valve of platen is screwable into connection Groove, under tension force of spring, valve element is lifted off support, and valve element enters bead and forms tight fit with bead;Sucker uses silicon rubber Glue or PVC material or polyurethane or nitrile rubber or the polymer containing vinyl are made.
2. air-breathing sucker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Sucker wall in platen wrinkles provided with multi-turn Folding.
3. air-breathing sucker according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:On sucker wall between fold and sucker center The also multiple reinforcements prominent to platen direction of mean array.
4. air-breathing sucker according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Described air-breathing sucker also includes sealing ring (6), close Seal ring is made using flexible material, and sealing ring is hollow annulus, and sealing ring is pasted onto the sucking disc back side edge back to valve.
5. air-breathing sucker according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:Described sealing ring back to sucker wall be provided with to The two of outer process enclose the Shape-changeable ring of the above, and space is left between adjacent Shape-changeable ring.
CN201610942430.4A 2016-11-01 2016-11-01 A kind of air-breathing sucker Active CN106438659B (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610942430.4A CN106438659B (en) 2016-11-01 2016-11-01 A kind of air-breathing sucker
CN201810026254.9A CN108180211B (en) 2016-11-01 2016-11-01 Suction cup

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610942430.4A CN106438659B (en) 2016-11-01 2016-11-01 A kind of air-breathing sucker

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810026254.9A Division CN108180211B (en) 2016-11-01 2016-11-01 Suction cup

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106438659A CN106438659A (en) 2017-02-22
CN106438659B true CN106438659B (en) 2018-03-27

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CN201610942430.4A Active CN106438659B (en) 2016-11-01 2016-11-01 A kind of air-breathing sucker
CN201810026254.9A Active CN108180211B (en) 2016-11-01 2016-11-01 Suction cup

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810026254.9A Active CN108180211B (en) 2016-11-01 2016-11-01 Suction cup

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN108843678B (en) * 2016-12-08 2020-05-05 长乐市丽智产品设计有限公司 Vacuum chuck
CN106763112A (en) * 2017-02-25 2017-05-31 中山市元亨家居用品有限公司 Vacuum lifting appliance
CN106763111B (en) * 2017-02-25 2018-07-17 中山市元亨家居用品有限公司 Sucker pendant with pressure display device
CN111592215A (en) * 2020-05-20 2020-08-28 临泉县强钢钢化玻璃有限公司 Glass cutting device
US11415266B2 (en) 2020-12-30 2022-08-16 Israel Harry Zimmerman Quick-release anchoring apparatus with self-mounted anchor member
US11988242B2 (en) 2022-03-25 2024-05-21 Mighty Ventures, Inc. Valve-actuated suction apparatus

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CN2053203U (en) * 1989-04-04 1990-02-21 沈阳重型机器厂 Vacuum suction cup
US5685513A (en) * 1995-05-17 1997-11-11 Nihon Biso Co., Ltd. Vacuum-suction attachment pad
CN1046482C (en) * 1995-06-22 1999-11-17 日本比索株式会社 Vaccum-suction attachement pad
RO116669B1 (en) * 1996-07-08 2001-04-30 Adrian Munteanu Device for fastening onto flat surfaces
CN2802170Y (en) * 2005-06-13 2006-08-02 吴自强 Suction cup
CN201031870Y (en) * 2007-03-12 2008-03-05 陈隆志 Improvement structure of suction disc
JP2010180964A (en) * 2009-02-06 2010-08-19 Jin Bok Han Vacuum sucker
CN201415911Y (en) * 2009-03-10 2010-03-03 吕晓光 Strong vacuum sucking device
CN202431728U (en) * 2012-01-07 2012-09-12 湖北太力家庭用品制造有限公司 Novel vacuum sucker
CN102996611B (en) * 2012-11-23 2014-12-17 南京理工大学 Adsorbing unit with automatic switching behavior and adsorbing device
CN203962657U (en) * 2014-06-22 2014-11-26 张卫 Loose-prevention type hook with sucker
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Publication number Publication date
CN108180211A (en) 2018-06-19
CN106438659A (en) 2017-02-22
CN108180211B (en) 2020-04-10

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