CN106438079A - Engine body of internal combustion engine - Google Patents

Engine body of internal combustion engine Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN106438079A
CN106438079A CN201610894927.3A CN201610894927A CN106438079A CN 106438079 A CN106438079 A CN 106438079A CN 201610894927 A CN201610894927 A CN 201610894927A CN 106438079 A CN106438079 A CN 106438079A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cylinder
internal combustion
combustion engine
jacket
holes
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610894927.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄豪
覃文
覃壮革
向本杰
丘道龙
李雪峰
程浩
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangxi Yuchai Machinery Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Guangxi Yuchai Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangxi Yuchai Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Guangxi Yuchai Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610894927.3A priority Critical patent/CN106438079A/en
Publication of CN106438079A publication Critical patent/CN106438079A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02FCYLINDERS, PISTONS OR CASINGS, FOR COMBUSTION ENGINES; ARRANGEMENTS OF SEALINGS IN COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02F1/00Cylinders; Cylinder heads 
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02FCYLINDERS, PISTONS OR CASINGS, FOR COMBUSTION ENGINES; ARRANGEMENTS OF SEALINGS IN COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02F1/00Cylinders; Cylinder heads 
    • F02F1/004Cylinder liners
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02FCYLINDERS, PISTONS OR CASINGS, FOR COMBUSTION ENGINES; ARRANGEMENTS OF SEALINGS IN COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F02F1/00Cylinders; Cylinder heads 
    • F02F1/24Cylinder heads

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Cylinder Crankcases Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an engine body of an internal combustion engine. The engine body comprises an air cylinder body, an air cylinder cover and an air cylinder sleeve. The air cylinder body is provided with an engine body cylinder hole part. The air cylinder cover is provided with a cylinder cover cylinder hole part, the air cylinder cover is fixedly installed on the air cylinder body, a cylinder hole of the engine body of the internal combustion engine is formed by combining the engine body cylinder hole part and the cylinder cover cylinder hole part, and a positioning groove is formed in the linkage position of the engine body cylinder hole part and the cylinder cover cylinder hole part. The air cylinder sleeve is used for being installed in the cylinder hole, and a circular bead is arranged on the outer wall of the middle part of the air cylinder sleeve and matched with the positioning groove. According to the engine body, a cylinder pad is prevented from being damaged through impacting of fuel gas.

Description

The body of internal combustion engine
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of internal combustion engine, particularly to a kind of body of internal combustion engine.
Background technology
Usually, the body cylinder holes of traditional combustion engine and cylinder sleeve are usually dynamic cooperation or interference fits load body, cylinder sleeve Outer surface is not contacted with cooling water, therefore no-cooling-water sealing problem.In cylinder jacket, the sealing between part and cylinder head is by cylinder Set and cylinder pad pressurized formation band.
In the prior art scheme, shoulder of cylinder liner width little it is desirable to there be bulge quantity just can have good sealing, to cylinder pad will Ask high, and convex shoulder is pressurized big, is easily broken off, cylinder pad is easily washed out by combustion gas.Convex shoulder and body same plane, sealing is fair, but work Skill requires strictly, and cylinder pad is easily washed out by combustion gas.During the Cylinder sticking of cylinder sleeve lower end, cylinder sleeve axial displacement may be caused, make cylinder-liner distortion.
The information being disclosed in this background section is merely intended to increase the understanding of the general background to the present invention, and should not Recognize when being considered or imply in any form that this information structure has been the prior art well known to persons skilled in the art.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of body of internal combustion engine, it is to avoid cylinder pad is washed out by combustion gas.
For achieving the above object, the invention provides a kind of body of internal combustion engine, including:Cylinder block, this cylinder block has Organism cylinder holes portion;Cylinder head, this cylinder head has cylinder cap cylinder holes portion, and cylinder head is fixedly mounted in cylinder block, machine body cylinder The cylinder holes of the body of hole portion and cylinder cap cylinder holes portion combination formation internal combustion engine, the joining place in machine body cylinder hole portion and cylinder cap cylinder holes portion has Locating slot;And cylinder jacket, it is used for being arranged in cylinder holes, and the outer wall of the middle part of cylinder jacket is provided with shoulder, shoulder with Locating slot coordinates.
Preferably, cylinder jacket and the matching part in cylinder cap cylinder holes portion are interference fit, and cylinder jacket is joined with machine body cylinder hole portion Close position to coordinate for gap.
Preferably, the inner side of machine body cylinder hole portion is provided with damping trough, and this damping trough is used for installing rubber ring.
Preferably, the number of damping trough is two.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the advantages that:Body is cooperatively formed by cylinder block and head Cylinder holes, cylinder jacket is partly installed in cylinder head, is partly installed in cylinder block under cylinder jacket, and the support of cylinder jacket is convex Shoulder (shoulder) is located at the centre position of cylinder jacket, without cylinder pad, therefore does not exist and rushes cylinder pad problem.And solve cylinder jacket and add The problem of work, body casting and processing technology difference.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the body of the internal combustion engine according to the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, it is to be understood that the guarantor of the present invention Shield scope is not limited by specific embodiment.
Explicitly indicate that unless otherwise other, otherwise in entire disclosure and claims, term " inclusion " or its change Change such as "comprising" or " including " etc. and will be understood to comprise stated element or part, and do not exclude other units Part or other part.
As shown in figure 1, a kind of body of the internal combustion engine according to the specific embodiment of the invention, including cylinder block 2, cylinder head 1 and cylinder jacket 3, this cylinder block 2 has machine body cylinder hole portion, this cylinder head 1 has cylinder cap cylinder holes portion, cylinder head 1 is fixing Be arranged in cylinder block 2, machine body cylinder hole portion and cylinder cap cylinder holes portion combination formed internal combustion engine body cylinder holes, machine body cylinder hole portion and The joining place in cylinder cap cylinder holes portion has locating slot (position with shoulder 31 cooperation), and cylinder jacket 3 is used for being arranged in cylinder holes, cylinder The outer wall of the middle part of set 3 is provided with shoulder 31, shoulder 31 and locating slot cooperation.
In such scheme, the body of internal combustion engine is formed by cylinder block and head segmented fit system, and top is divided into Cylinder head 1, bottom is divided into cylinder block 2, and middle is cylinder jacket 3, and cylinder jacket 3 is partly installed in cylinder head 1, cylinder jacket 3 Under be partly installed in cylinder block 2, the support convex shoulder (shoulder 31) of cylinder jacket 3 is located at the centre position of cylinder jacket 3, without cylinder Pad, therefore do not exist and rush cylinder pad problem.In processing, cylinder head 1 pushes up bottom distance by controlling the platform of cylinder jacket 3 with cylinder jacket 3 Shoulder 31 and the size of locating slot to be adjusted, during solution Cylinder sticking, cylinder jacket 3 axial displacement problem and machining cylinder block manufacturability issues. And, no water cavity around the cylinder holes of the body of this internal combustion engine, this makes body casting technique simplify, and strengthens the intensity of body, subtracts Little cylinder centre line spacing, reduces body weight.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, cylinder jacket 3 is interference fit with the matching part in cylinder cap cylinder holes portion, cylinder jacket 2 with The matching part of machine body cylinder hole portion coordinates for gap.In this programme, part and the joining of cylinder cap cylinder holes portion on the shoulder of cylinder jacket 3 It is combined into interference fit, under the shoulder of cylinder jacket 3, part and machine body cylinder hole portion coordinate for gap, can improve cylinder head high-temperature region Heat-sinking capability.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, the inner side of machine body cylinder hole portion is provided with damping trough 21, and this damping trough 21 is used for installing rubber Cushion rubber.In this programme, due to coordinating for gap between cylinder block 2 and cylinder jacket 3, therefore it is located at lower end and is provided with damping trough 21, subtract It is equipped with O-shaped rubber ring in shake groove 21.When descent of piston, partly there is side force under cylinder jacket, this damping trough 21 can have Imitate prevents the periodic alternate stress of cylinder jacket 3, prevents the fatigue rupture of cylinder jacket 3.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, the number of damping trough 21 is two.
To sum up, the body of the internal combustion engine of the present embodiment, cooperatively forms body cylinder holes, cylinder by cylinder block 2 and cylinder head 1 It is partly installed in cylinder head 1 on set 3, be partly installed under cylinder jacket 3 in cylinder block 2, the support convex shoulder of cylinder jacket 3 (shoulder 31) is located at the centre position of cylinder jacket 3, without cylinder pad, therefore does not exist and rushes cylinder pad problem.And solve cylinder jacket and add The problem of work, body casting and poor in processability.
The description of the aforementioned specific illustrative embodiment to the present invention illustrate that and illustration purpose.These descriptions It is not wishing to limit the invention to disclosed precise forms, and it will be apparent that according to above-mentioned teaching, can much be changed And change.The purpose of selecting and describing the exemplary embodiment is that explaining that the certain principles of the present invention and its reality should With so that those skilled in the art be capable of and utilize the present invention various different exemplary and Various different selections and change.The scope of the present invention is intended to be limited by claims and its equivalents.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of body of internal combustion engine is it is characterised in that include:
Cylinder block, this cylinder block has machine body cylinder hole portion;
Cylinder head, this cylinder head has cylinder cap cylinder holes portion, and described cylinder head is fixedly mounted in described cylinder block, described body Cylinder holes, described machine body cylinder hole portion and the described cylinder cap of the body of cylinder holes portion and the described cylinder cap cylinder holes portion combination described internal combustion engine of formation The joining place in cylinder holes portion has locating slot;And
Cylinder jacket, it is used for being arranged in described cylinder holes, and the outer wall of the middle part of described cylinder jacket is provided with shoulder, described Shoulder and described locating slot cooperation.
2. the body of internal combustion engine according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described cylinder jacket and described cylinder cap cylinder holes portion Matching part is interference fit, and described cylinder jacket is coordinated for gap with the matching part of described machine body cylinder hole portion.
3. the body of internal combustion engine according to claim 2 is it is characterised in that the inner side of described machine body cylinder hole portion is provided with damping Groove, this damping trough is used for installing rubber ring.
4. the body of internal combustion engine according to claim 3 is it is characterised in that the number of described damping trough is two.
CN201610894927.3A 2016-10-13 2016-10-13 Engine body of internal combustion engine Pending CN106438079A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610894927.3A CN106438079A (en) 2016-10-13 2016-10-13 Engine body of internal combustion engine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610894927.3A CN106438079A (en) 2016-10-13 2016-10-13 Engine body of internal combustion engine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106438079A true CN106438079A (en) 2017-02-22

Family

ID=58175118

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610894927.3A Pending CN106438079A (en) 2016-10-13 2016-10-13 Engine body of internal combustion engine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106438079A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106438080A (en) * 2016-10-13 2017-02-22 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Combined type cylinder block
CN109681338A (en) * 2019-03-07 2019-04-26 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 The cylinder sleeve positioning and mounting structure of Combined cylinder lid engine

Citations (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6060241A (en) * 1983-09-14 1985-04-06 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Vibration-damping apparatus for cylinder liner
US5069266A (en) * 1989-01-19 1991-12-03 Mazda Motor Corporation Cylinder block making method and device
EP0632194A1 (en) * 1993-06-30 1995-01-04 Saab Automobile Aktiebolag Cylinder liner support arrangement
JP2001241359A (en) * 2000-02-28 2001-09-07 Shiro Maruyama Cylinder structure of internal combustion engine
CN2906085Y (en) * 2006-04-30 2007-05-30 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Supporting structure for diesel engine cylinder
CN103807045A (en) * 2014-03-04 2014-05-21 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Cavitation erosion prevention supporting structure for cylinder liner
CN103925102A (en) * 2014-05-07 2014-07-16 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Composite cylinder cover
CN203906107U (en) * 2014-05-07 2014-10-29 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Combined type air cylinder cover and internal combustion engine body
US20150053154A1 (en) * 2012-03-30 2015-02-26 Mahindra And Mahindra Limited Monoblock Engine
CN204851459U (en) * 2015-08-28 2015-12-09 江苏武蕾机械有限公司 Single cylinder diesel cylinder head with cylinder
CN106438080A (en) * 2016-10-13 2017-02-22 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Combined type cylinder block
CN206054116U (en) * 2016-10-13 2017-03-29 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 The body of internal combustion engine
CN206054117U (en) * 2016-10-13 2017-03-29 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Combined cylinder body

Patent Citations (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6060241A (en) * 1983-09-14 1985-04-06 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Vibration-damping apparatus for cylinder liner
US5069266A (en) * 1989-01-19 1991-12-03 Mazda Motor Corporation Cylinder block making method and device
EP0632194A1 (en) * 1993-06-30 1995-01-04 Saab Automobile Aktiebolag Cylinder liner support arrangement
US5452691A (en) * 1993-06-30 1995-09-26 Saab Automobile Aktiebolag Cylinder liner support arrangement
JP2001241359A (en) * 2000-02-28 2001-09-07 Shiro Maruyama Cylinder structure of internal combustion engine
CN2906085Y (en) * 2006-04-30 2007-05-30 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Supporting structure for diesel engine cylinder
US20150053154A1 (en) * 2012-03-30 2015-02-26 Mahindra And Mahindra Limited Monoblock Engine
CN103807045A (en) * 2014-03-04 2014-05-21 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Cavitation erosion prevention supporting structure for cylinder liner
CN103925102A (en) * 2014-05-07 2014-07-16 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Composite cylinder cover
CN203906107U (en) * 2014-05-07 2014-10-29 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Combined type air cylinder cover and internal combustion engine body
CN204851459U (en) * 2015-08-28 2015-12-09 江苏武蕾机械有限公司 Single cylinder diesel cylinder head with cylinder
CN106438080A (en) * 2016-10-13 2017-02-22 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Combined type cylinder block
CN206054116U (en) * 2016-10-13 2017-03-29 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 The body of internal combustion engine
CN206054117U (en) * 2016-10-13 2017-03-29 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Combined cylinder body

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106438080A (en) * 2016-10-13 2017-02-22 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 Combined type cylinder block
CN109681338A (en) * 2019-03-07 2019-04-26 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 The cylinder sleeve positioning and mounting structure of Combined cylinder lid engine

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C10 Entry into substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
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Application publication date: 20170222