CN106437498A - Automatic opening device for pavement of underground power cable - Google Patents

Automatic opening device for pavement of underground power cable Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106437498A
CN106437498A CN201610847958.3A CN201610847958A CN106437498A CN 106437498 A CN106437498 A CN 106437498A CN 201610847958 A CN201610847958 A CN 201610847958A CN 106437498 A CN106437498 A CN 106437498A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
drilling pipe
last item
pipe
connection
tube
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Granted
Application number
CN201610847958.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106437498B (en
Inventor
左常亮
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Dong Heng optoelectronic Co., Ltd.
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Qingdao Zhixiang Patent Technology Development Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201810420444.9A priority Critical patent/CN108643840A/en
Priority to CN201610847958.3A priority patent/CN106437498B/en
Publication of CN106437498A publication Critical patent/CN106437498A/en
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Publication of CN106437498B publication Critical patent/CN106437498B/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B7/00Special methods or apparatus for drilling
    • E21B7/26Drilling without earth removal, e.g. with self-propelled burrowing devices
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B7/00Special methods or apparatus for drilling
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G1/00Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines
    • H02G1/06Methods or apparatus specially adapted for installing, maintaining, repairing or dismantling electric cables or lines for laying cables, e.g. laying apparatus on vehicle
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G9/00Installations of electric cables or lines in or on the ground or water
    • H02G9/02Installations of electric cables or lines in or on the ground or water laid directly in or on the ground, river-bed or sea-bottom; Coverings therefor, e.g. tile

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Earth Drilling (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic opening device for the pavement of an underground power cable. The automatic opening device comprises a machine body; a first pipe inlet trough is formed in the machine body; a pipe outlet correspondingly communicated with the first pipe inlet trough is also formed in the machine body; first drill pipes and second drill pipes sliding in the first pipe inlet trough are arranged in the first pipe inlet trough; a drive pipe rotating in the pipe outlet is arranged in the pipe outlet; a first pipe cavity is formed in the drive pipe; the first pipe cavity, the first drill pipes and the second drill pipes are in polygonal arrangement; a first power cavity comprises a pressure shaft, and a pressure end head correspondingly and rotationally connected with the first drill pipes and the second drill pipes is connected to the end part of the pressure shaft; as a traditional drill pipe can be arranged into a plurality of sections of first drill pipes and second drill pipes, the operation and the control of the first drill pipes and the second drill pipes is further facilitated, and the transportation of the first drill pipes and the second drill pipes is further facilitated, so that the working efficiency is improved.

Description

A kind of electric power underground cables lay automatic boring device
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of underground cables starter is and in particular to a kind of automatic perforate of electric power underground cables laying fills Put, more particularly, to one kind can utilize gravity, carry out the underground cables laying automatic boring device of gravity of automatic drilling in underground.
Background technology
Also the continuous development of power industry is further promoted with living standard, wherein present while continuous improvement In power industry electric wire cable be one of requisite energized equipment such that it is able to be transmitted to electric energy using cable, its It is all mostly to be laid using electric pole such that it is able to that electric wire is laid on high-altitude is laggard in the wiring process of middle electric wire cable One step prevents the injury that electric energy causes to human body, because being laid on of cable also can be laid on underground in the case of shorter, Wherein by cable laying during underground in order to avoid to road surface cause damage, thus underground cables perforate will be utilized Machine underground punch, then pierce into cable again, thus completing the process of deployment of whole underground cables, wherein using body on ground Although can solve the problem that the problem of perforate during lower perforate, there is problems:During perforate mostly all To be holed using large-scale plant equipment, wherein boring during boring drilling pipe be requisite part it One such that it is able to realize the purpose of distance boring, due to the length of drilling pipe wherein during the use of drilling pipe using drilling pipe Long, thus having resulted in the loaded down with trivial details of drilling pipe installation, and it is also required to use large-scale transport in the placement process of drilling pipe Car individually to transport drilling pipe, thus just having further resulted in the increase of workload, also reduces efficiency of construction simultaneously.
It is therefore necessary to a kind of electric power underground cables of design lay automatic boring device, to solve above-mentioned technical problem.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to the problem overcoming prior art to exist, a kind of electric power underground cables laying is provided automatically to open Aperture apparatus, present configuration is simple, body can be arranged on underground, traditional drilling pipe can be arranged to multistage, so as to Enough the first drilling pipe and the second drilling pipe are arranged on first and enter in tube seat, can be using control device to the first drilling pipe and the second drilling pipe Enter the control of line slip, and can be using the rotation of Motor drive first gear such that it is able to be further driven to driving tube Rotate, be further driven to the first drilling pipe and the rotation of the second drilling pipe during driving tube rotates, and axle can pressed Pressure under the first drilling pipe and the second drilling pipe are extruded such that it is able to be utilized the first drilling pipe in underground drilling pipe, thus reaching Drilling pipe can be arranged to, after the first short drilling pipe and the second drilling pipe, further facilitate the installation to drilling pipe by the purpose of boring, from And improve operating efficiency.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of electric power underground cables lay automatic boring device, include a body, described body is provided with one first and enters tube seat, Be additionally provided with described body one with described first enter the corresponding connection of tube seat go out pore, described first enters to include one in tube seat Enter the first drilling pipe sliding in tube seat and the second drilling pipe described first, described outlet pipe in the hole is provided with one and turns in described outlet pipe in the hole Dynamic driving tube, is provided with one first tube chamber in described driving tube, described first tube chamber and described first drilling pipe and with described the Two drilling pipes are in that polygon is arranged, and described driving tube is provided with second inlet pipe entering the corresponding connection of tube seat with described first Groove, is additionally provided with a motor-driven first gear, it is relative with described first gear that described driving tube is provided with one in described body The second gear of connection should be engaged, described first drilling pipe and described second drilling pipe slide in described first tube chamber, described body Inside be additionally provided with one with described go out the corresponding connection of pore the first power cavity, described first power cavity includes one described first That slides in tube chamber presses axle, and the described shaft end that presses is connected with a rotate company corresponding with described first drilling pipe and the second drilling pipe Connect presses termination, and the described axle other end that presses is connected to one first support shaft and a pulling axle, on described body respectively Be connected with one with the first drawstring of described first support shaft and the corresponding connection of described pulling axle and the second drawstring, on described body It is also associated with a support bar, described support bar is provided with the runner of a rotation, described first drawstring end is connected with a plummet, institute State the first drawstring to rotate on described runner, described first drilling pipe and be respectively equipped with corresponding connection in described second drilling pipe Two tube chambers, described press the intake antrum being provided with a connection corresponding with described second tube chamber in axle, in described first power cavity also It is provided with the water pump of a connection corresponding with described intake antrum, described first enters tube seat is respectively provided on two sides with described first brill of a control Pipe and the control device of described second drilling pipe slip, described first drilling pipe end is provided with fluted disc, can be using set on body First enters tube seat, thus described first drilling pipe and described second drilling pipe are sequentially placed into first respectively entering in tube seat, described It is provided with out pore in body, is provided with the driving tube of rotation in described outlet pipe in the hole, described driving tube is provided with second and enters tube seat, So as to enter tube seat using second, described first drilling pipe and described second drilling pipe are sequentially entered, and can be driven using motor Such that it is able to be further driven to the rotation of driving tube, described first tube chamber bores with described first for the rotation moving described first gear Pipe and be in polygon setting so as to be further driven to turning of the first drilling pipe and described second drilling pipe with described second drilling pipe Dynamic, using pressing axle, described first drilling pipe and described second drilling pipe can be pressed such that it is able to promote described further First drilling pipe and the slip of described second drilling pipe, thus reaching the purpose of boring, and can arrange support on described body Bar, is provided with plummet such that it is able to bore to described first thus pulling and pressing axle using the deadweight of plummet on described support bar Pipe and described second drilling pipe are holed, thus further saving energy consumption, and can control described the using control device One drilling pipe and the whereabouts of described second drilling pipe, thus further facilitating the control to the first drilling pipe and described second drilling pipe, can Described traditional drilling pipe is arranged to the first drilling pipe and second drilling pipe of multistage, thus further facilitating to the first drilling pipe and described The manipulation of the second drilling pipe, further facilitates the transport to the first drilling pipe and the second drilling pipe, thus improving operating efficiency.
Further, described control device includes and is respectively provided at the described first body side channel entering tube seat both sides, described Body side channel enters the corresponding connection of tube seat with described first respectively, be respectively equipped with described body side channel one with described go out pore phase The last item slide opening of corresponding connection, is respectively equipped with a first slip last item sliding in described last item slide opening in described last item slide opening With the second slip last item, further respectively have a connection corresponding with described last item slide opening in described body suppresses groove, and described One slip last item and described second slip last item are connected to one in the described pressing plate suppressing and sliding in groove, described suppress in groove It is respectively equipped with first spring suppressing described pressing plate, in body side channel described in both sides, be respectively equipped with a depression bar rotating shaft, described pressure The depression bar of one rotation is respectively equipped with bar rotating shaft, further respectively have in described body one with the corresponding company of body side channel described in both sides Logical suppress chamber, described suppress the second spring being respectively equipped with the described depression bar of a pulling in chamber, described first slip last item and institute State the second slip last item corresponding with depression bar described in both sides respectively, described first support shaft is also associated with one sliding with described first Second support shaft of dynamic pressure shaft connection corresponding with described second slip last item, depression bar end described in both sides be respectively equipped with one with Described first drilling pipe and the clamping joint of the corresponding connection of the second drilling pipe, can be respectively provided with machine in described first both sides entering tube seat Side groove, be respectively provided with described body side channel one with described go out the corresponding connection of pore last item slide opening, described in both sides It is respectively equipped with the first slip last item and the second slip last item of a slip in last item slide opening, be also associated with one on axle in described pressing Second support shaft such that it is able to be slided such that it is able to profit using body in the hole set by described body for described second support shaft With described second support shaft, corresponding extruding is carried out to described first slip last item and described second slip last item such that it is able to Make described first slip last item and described second slip last item jack-up such that it is able to further by described depression bar jack-up, thus Described first drilling pipe and described second drilling pipe can be made automatically to fall, press after axle is drawn back such that it is able to further described Drive automatically drawing back of the second support shaft, so that described first drilling pipe and described second drilling pipe further drop into first pipe In chamber, it is achieved thereby that the automatically falling in the first tube chamber of described first drilling pipe and described second drilling pipe, it is right to further facilitate Described first drilling pipe and the installation operation of described second drilling pipe.
Further, described body is additionally provided with a body hole entering the corresponding connection of tube seat with described first, described Two support shafts are slided in described body in the hole, and described body is connected to one and described first slip last item and described second The corresponding pressing plate of slip last item, the length of described first slip last item is more than the length of described second slip last item, described Second support shaft is provided with a draw-in groove, and described draw-in groove is corresponding with described first slip last item, described first drilling pipe and described Two drilling pipe ends are respectively equipped with the connection screw thread mouth of a corresponding connection, can arrange a draw-in groove in described second support shaft, Can be in described second support shaft in described body in the hole sliding process, the length of described first slip last item is more than institute State the length of the second slip last item, thus carrying out with described first slip last item and described second slip last item using described draw-in groove Synchronous corresponding connection, so that the depression bar synchronization action described in both sides, it is achieved thereby that described first drilling pipe and described the The automatic whereabouts of two drilling pipes, can be respectively provided with connection screw thread mouth in the end of described first drilling pipe and described second drilling pipe, from And using connection screw thread mouth, described first drilling pipe and described second drilling pipe can be carried out corresponding connection.
Further, described pressing is provided with a concave termination turn trough in termination, is provided with one in the turn trough of described termination Second rolling bearing, described second rolling bearing is connected with a connection end rotating in the turn trough of described termination, described company Connect the link slot that termination is provided with a connection corresponding with described connection screw thread mouth, described second tube chamber and described intake antrum pass through Described press termination connection corresponding with the through hole set by described connection end, in described pressing, a termination can be arranged on termination Groove, is provided with the connection end of a rotation such that it is able to utilize connection end and described first drilling pipe in the groove of described termination Carry out corresponding connection with the connection screw thread mouth set by described second drilling pipe such that it is able in described first drilling pipe and described Described connection end is driven to rotate in the groove of described termination in two drilling pipe rotation processes, thus preventing from pressing axle with described There is rotation in one drilling pipe and described second drilling pipe.
Further, described outlet pipe in the hole is provided with one first rolling bearing, and described driving tube is in the described first rolling Rotate in bearing, be additionally provided with one second power cavity in described body, described motor is located in described second power cavity, can be in institute State outlet pipe in the hole and the first rolling bearing be set such that it is able to be supported to described driving tube using described first rolling bearing, Thus the normal rotation ensureing to driving tube.
Further, it is connected with a gripper shoe in described first power cavity, the described axle that presses is described in described gripper shoe Rotating in through hole, using the through hole set by gripper shoe, the described axle that presses being supported, thus ensureing to press axle to described Normal slip.
Further, it is respectively equipped with the first slide opening of the corresponding connection of the first power cavity described in one and second in body to slide Hole, described first drawstring and described second drawstring slide respectively in described first slide opening and described second slide opening, can be in institute State to press and one first drawstring and described second drawstring are connected on axle such that it is able to draw to described first drawstring and described second respectively Rope carries out corresponding pulling, it is achieved thereby that the described perseveration pressing axle.
Further, described first drilling pipe is provided with a termination triangular in shape, and described fluted disc is located on described termination, institute State and opening axis are also associated with termination, described opening axis are with to be respectively equipped with one on described termination corresponding with described second tube chamber First water hole of connection and the second water hole, can arrange termination, using set opening on described termination on described first drilling pipe Hole axle carries out preliminary boring in ground first, and can be seeped water using the first water hole, thus soaking to ground Wet process, thus further facilitate fluted disc hole in ground.
Further, described support bar is connected with a contiguous block, in rotating shaft set by described contiguous block for the described runner Rotate, described water pump is also associated with a connecting water pipe, the connection corresponding with described intake antrum of described connecting water pipe, can utilize The connecting water pipe being connected on water pump supplies water to described intake antrum, thus passing water through the first water hole and described second water hole Discharging, thus reaching the purpose soaking ground, further facilitating boring.
Further, described first tube chamber and described first drilling pipe and the hexagonal setting of described second drilling pipe, can be by Described first tube chamber and described first drilling pipe and described second drilling pipe are arranged respectively to hexagon, thus facilitating described first drilling pipe Enter while tube seat drops in the second tube chamber it is also possible to be further ensured that described driving by second with described second drilling pipe Pipe is further driven to described first drilling pipe and the synchronous axial system of described second drilling pipe during rotating.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:Can be using the rotation using described motor thus entering one Step drive outlet pipe in the hole rotation set by described body for the driving tube, described body is provided with one with described go out pore corresponding The first of connection enters tube seat and enters in tube seat such that it is able to described first drilling pipe and described second drilling pipe are sequentially placed into first, In described body also have one in described first tube chamber slide press axle such that it is able to using press axle to described first bore Pipe and described second drilling pipe carry out corresponding compression such that it is able in described first drilling pipe and described second drilling pipe rotation process In be pressed in ground, and can using the second support shaft respectively to described first slip last item and described second slip last item Synchronize compresses such that it is able to achieve described first slip last item and the synchronization action of described second slip slide-bar, from And furthermore achieved that described first drilling pipe and the automatic whereabouts of described second drilling pipe, can be in the described axle perseveration of pressing During achieve described first drilling pipe and the automatic whereabouts of described second drilling pipe, it is achieved thereby that using the first drilling pipe and described Second drilling pipe is holed to ground, and using water pump, described second tube chamber can be supplied water such that it is able to by ground Soaking, thus further facilitating the boring to ground, the gravity of plummet can be utilized to pull the first drawstring such that it is able to reality simultaneously Press axle described in existing described first drilling pipe and described second drilling pipe are compressed, thus further saving energy consumption, also can simultaneously Enough the first drilling pipe and the second drilling pipes that described traditional drilling pipe is divided into multistage, thus further facilitate to described first drilling pipe and The transport of described second drilling pipe, further facilitates installation operation, raises labour efficiency.
Brief description
The present invention is further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is that embodiment of the present invention electric power underground cables lay automatic boring device overall structure diagram.
Fig. 2 is embodiment of the present invention control device overall structure diagram.
Fig. 3 is embodiment of the present invention driving tube overall structure diagram.
Fig. 4 is the embodiment of the present invention the first drilling pipe overall structure diagram.
Fig. 5 is embodiment of the present invention support bar overall structure diagram.
In figure:1 body, 2 first enter tube seat, 3 go out pore, 4 first power cavities, 5 first rolling bearings, 6 driving tubes, 7 One tube chamber, 8 gripper shoes, 9 second tube chambers, 10 second power cavities, 11 motors, 12 first gears, 13 second gears, 14 second inlet pipes Groove, 15 second drilling pipes, 16 body holes, 17 press axle, 18 first support shafts, 19 second support shafts, 20 press termination, 21 water inlet Chamber, 22 pull axles, 23 first drawstrings, 24 second drawstrings, 25 second slide openings, 26 first slide openings, 27 support bars, 28 contiguous blocks, 29 Runner, 30 plummets, 31 water pumps, 32 connecting water pipes, 33 body side channels, 34 suppress groove, 35 pressing plates, 36 first springs, 37 first sliding Dynamic pressure shaft, 38 depression bars, 39 depression bar rotating shafts, 40 suppress chamber, 41 second springs, 42 pressing plates, 43 termination turn troughs, 44 connection ends, 45 link slots, 46 connection screw thread mouths, 47 first drilling pipes, 48 fluted discs, 49 opening axis, 50 second slip last items, 51 first water holes, 52 Second water hole, 53 last item slide openings, 54 second slip last items, 55 draw-in grooves, 56 terminations, 57 control devices.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, a kind of electric power underground cables lay automatic boring device, include a body 1, described machine Body 1 is provided with one first and enters tube seat 2, be additionally provided with described body 1 one with described first enter the corresponding connection of tube seat 2 go out pore 3, described first enter include in tube seat 2 one described first enter in tube seat 2 slide the first drilling pipe 47 and the second drilling pipe 15, institute State out be provided with pore 3 one described go out pore 3 in rotate driving tube 6, be provided with one first tube chamber 7, institute in described driving tube 6 Stating the first tube chamber 7 with described first drilling pipe 47 and with described second drilling pipe 15 is in polygon setting, and sets on described driving tube 6 Have one to enter the second of the corresponding connection of tube seat 2 with described first and enter tube seat 14, in described body 1, be additionally provided with a motor 11 driving First gear 12, described driving tube 6 is provided with the second gear 13 that an engagement corresponding with described first gear 12 connects, described First drilling pipe 47 is slided in described first tube chamber 7 with described second drilling pipe 15, is additionally provided with one and described outlet pipe in described body 1 First power cavity 4 of the corresponding connection in hole 3, described first power cavity 4 include one in described first tube chamber 7 slide press Axle 17, described press axle 17 end and be connected with one corresponding with described first drilling pipe 47 and the second drilling pipe 15 rotate pressing of connecting Termination 20, described axle 17 other end that presses is connected to one first support shaft 18 and a pulling axle 22, on described body 1 respectively Be connected with one with described first support shaft 18 and described pull the first drawstring 23 of the corresponding connection of axle 22 and the second drawstring 24, institute State and a support bar 27 is also associated with body 1, described support bar 27 is provided with the runner 29 of a rotation, described first drawstring 23 end Portion is connected with a plummet 30, and described first drawstring 23 rotates on described runner 29, and described first drilling pipe 47 bores with described second It is respectively equipped with the second tube chamber 9 of corresponding connection in pipe 15, described press that to be provided with one in axle 17 corresponding with described second tube chamber 9 The intake antrum 21 of connection, is additionally provided with the water pump 31 of a connection corresponding with described intake antrum 21 in described first power cavity 4, described First enters tube seat 2 is respectively provided on two sides with the control device 57 that described first drilling pipe 47 of a control and described second drilling pipe 15 slide, Described first drilling pipe 47 end is provided with fluted disc 48.
Described body 1 is provided with one first and enters tube seat 2, be additionally provided with one in described body 1 and enter tube seat 2 phase with described first Corresponding connection go out pore 3, enter to be provided with the first drilling pipe 47 and the second drilling pipe 15 in tube seat 2 described first such that it is able to by institute State the first drilling pipe 47 and described second drilling pipe 15 is sequentially put into first successively and entered in tube seat 2 such that it is able to make the first drilling pipe 47 With described second drilling pipe 15 described first enter in tube seat 2 glide, described go out pore 3 in be provided with a driving tube 6, described driving Pipe 6 described go out pore 3 in rotate, be provided with one first tube chamber 7 in described driving tube 6, described driving tube 6 be additionally provided with one Second enters tube seat 14, and described second enters tube seat 14 and described first to enter tube seat 2 corresponding, and described second enters tube seat 14 and institute State the corresponding connection of the first tube chamber 7 such that it is able to make the first drilling pipe 47 enter in tube seat 2 described first with described second drilling pipe 15 Can be dropped in the first tube chamber 7 by described second tube seat 14 during downslide, and in body 1, be provided with a motor 11 and drive First gear 12, described driving tube 6 is provided with a second gear 13 such that it is able to using first gear 12 and described second tooth Wheel 13 carries out corresponding engagement and connects, thus drive the rotation of described driving tube 6 further with motor 11, and described first Drilling pipe 47 and described second drilling pipe 15 can slide in described first tube chamber 7, be additionally provided with one first power cavity in described body 1 4, include one in described first power cavity 4 and press axle 17, the described axle 17 that presses can slide in described first tube chamber 7, institute State and press the end of axle 17 and be connected with one and press termination 20, described press termination 20 and described first drilling pipe 47 and described second brill The corresponding connection of pipe 15, is also associated with a support bar 27 on described body 1, is provided with turning of a rotation on described support bar 27 Wheel 29, has been also respectively connected with one first support shaft 18 in the described other end pressing axle 17 and has pulled axle 22, at described first It is connected to one first drawstring 23 and the second drawstring 24, described first drawstring 23 is described on support axle 22 and described pulling axle 22 Rotate on runner 29, be connected with a plummet 30 such that it is able to utilize the gravity pair of plummet 30 in the end of described first drawstring 23 Described first drawstring 23 is pulled, thus further pulling on the slip of described first support shaft 18 such that it is able to pull described Press axle 18 and slide such that it is able to using the described termination 20 that presses to described first drilling pipe 47 and institute in described first tube chamber 7 State the second drilling pipe 15 to carry out applying pressure such that it is able to promote described first drilling pipe 47 and described second drilling pipe 15 further in institute State in the first tube chamber 7 and slide, and the further saving energy consumption of gravity of plummet 30 can be utilized, described the can pulled simultaneously Axle 17 reciprocating action is pressed, in described first drilling pipe 47 and described second described in can further pulling on during two drawstrings 24 Be respectively equipped with one second tube chamber 9 in drilling pipe 15, described press be provided with axle 17 one with the corresponding connection of described second tube chamber 9 Intake antrum 21, is additionally provided with a water pump 31 in described first power cavity 4 and after hydraulic pressure leads to water such that it is able to be produced using water pump 31 Cross described intake antrum 21 to be transported in the second tube chamber 9 such that it is able to discharge water using the second tube chamber 9, thus soaking further Ground, further facilitates the boring to ground, in the described first control device 57 that is respectively provided on two sides with entering tube seat 2, described Control device 57 can be controlled to described first drilling pipe 47 and described second drilling pipe 15, so as to be controlled using control device 57 Make the automatic whereabouts of described first drilling pipe 47 and described second drilling pipe 15 such that it is able to using the described axle 17 that presses to described first Such that it is able to pierce described first drilling pipe 47 and described second drilling pipe 15 after drilling pipe 47 and described second drilling pipe 15 applying pressure To in ground, after pulling described second drawstring 24, the described axle 17 that presses can be resetted, described driving tube 6 can be utilized Make described second to enter tube seat 14 and enter tube seat 2 with described first during rotation and carry out corresponding connection such that it is able to make Described first drilling pipe 47 and described second drilling pipe 15 automatically fall in described first tube chamber 7, described first tube chamber 7 and described the One drilling pipe 47 and be in that polygon is arranged such that it is able to enter one during the rotation of described driving tube 6 with described second drilling pipe 15 Step drives the rotation of described first drilling pipe 47 and described second drilling pipe 15 such that it is able to can be in described first drilling pipe 47 and described In ground internal drilling in second drilling pipe 15 rotation process, it is provided with fluted disc 48 such that it is able to utilize in described first drilling pipe 47 end Fluted disc 48 improves drilling efficiency in described ground further, and described tradition drilling pipe can be arranged to the first drilling pipe 47 of multistage With the second drilling pipe 15, thus further facilitating the transport to described first drilling pipe 47 and described second drilling pipe 15, also enter one simultaneously The convenient installation operation to described first drilling pipe 47 and described second drilling pipe 15 of step, improves efficiency of construction further.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, described control device 57 includes and is respectively provided at the described first body entering tube seat 2 both sides Side channel 33, described body side channel 33 enters the corresponding connection of tube seat 2 with described first respectively, is respectively equipped with described body side channel 33 One with described go out the corresponding connection of pore 3 last item slide opening 53, be respectively equipped with described last item slide opening 53 one described last item slide The the first slip last item 37 sliding in hole 53 and the second slip last item 50, further respectively have one and described last item in described body 1 The corresponding connection of slide opening 53 suppress groove 34, described first slip last item 37 is connected to one with described second slip last item 50 In the described pressing plate 35 suppressing and sliding in groove 34, described suppressing is respectively equipped with first spring suppressing described pressing plate 35 in groove 34 36, it is respectively equipped with a depression bar rotating shaft 39 in body side channel 33 described in both sides, described depression bar rotating shaft 39 is respectively equipped with a rotation Depression bar 38, further respectively have in described body 1 one with the corresponding connection of body side channel 33 described in both sides suppress chamber 40, described bullet It is respectively equipped with the second spring 41 of the described depression bar of a pulling 38, described first slip last item 37 and described second slip in pressure chamber 40 Last item 50 is corresponding with depression bar described in both sides 38 respectively, described first support shaft 18 is also associated with one and presses with described first slip Axle 37 and the second support shaft 19 of the corresponding connection of described second slip last item 50, described in both sides, depression bar 38 end is respectively equipped with one With the clamping joint 58 of described first drilling pipe 47 and the corresponding connection of the second drilling pipe 15, described control device 57 includes and is respectively provided at The described first body side channel 33 entering tube seat 2 both sides, described body side channel 33 enters the corresponding company of tube seat 2 with described first respectively Logical, include a last item slide opening 53 being located in described body 1 in described body side channel 33 respectively, in last item slide opening described in both sides It is respectively equipped with the first slip last item 37 and the second slip last item 50 of a slip in 53, in described body 1, further respectively have one Connection corresponding with described last item slide opening 53 suppress groove 34, in described first slip last item 37 and described second slip last item 50 On be respectively equipped with a pressing plate 35, described pressing plate 35 described suppress in groove 34 slide, further respectively have in described suppressing in groove 34 One the first spring 36 suppressing described pressing plate 35, can carry out bullet using the elastic force pressure of the first spring 36 to described pressing plate 35 Pressure is such that it is able to suppress to described first slip last item 37 and described second slip last item 50, in body side described in both sides Also set one and described depression bar rotating shaft 39 in groove 33 respectively, the depression bar of a rotation is respectively equipped with depression bar rotating shaft 39 described in both sides 38, the what is said or talked about pressure 40 of one and the corresponding connection of body side channel 33 described in both sides is respectively equipped with described body 1, in described bullet Pressure is respectively equipped with a second spring 41 in chamber 40, and described second spring 41 is corresponding with described depression bar 38 to be connected such that it is able to sharp Pull described depression bar 38 with second spring 41, described first slip last item 37 and described second slip last item 50 respectively with both sides institute State depression bar 38 corresponding such that it is able to be carried out corresponding using described first slip last item 37 and described second slip last item 50 Top pressure, described first support shaft 18 is also associated with one relative with described first slip last item 37 and described second slip last item 50 The second support shaft 19 that should connect is such that it is able to press in axle 17 sliding process in described first tube chamber 7 further described Drive the slip of the second support shaft 19 such that it is able to using described second support shaft 19 to described first slip last item 17 and described Second slip last item 50 carry out top pressure such that it is able to further by described first slip last item 17 and described second slip last item 50 jack-up such that it is able to by depression bar described in both sides 38 jack-up, be respectively equipped with a clamping joint 50 in the end of described depression bar 38, thus Can using clamping joint 50 described in both sides will described first drilling pipe 47 and described second drilling pipe 15 fixation, can be in described depression bar 38 Described clamping joint 50 is made to depart from described first drilling pipe 47 and the second drilling pipe 15 after jack-up such that it is able to make described first drilling pipe 47 He Described second drilling pipe 15 falls automatically.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, described body 1 is additionally provided with a body hole entering the corresponding connection of tube seat 2 with described first 16, described second support shaft 19 is slided in described body hole 16, described body 1 is connected to one and slides with described first Last item 37 and the corresponding pressing plate 42 of described second slip last item 54, the length of described first slip last item 37 is more than described the The length of two slip last items 54, described second support shaft 19 is provided with a draw-in groove 55, and described draw-in groove 55 slides with described first and presses Axle 37 is corresponding, can arrange a body hole 16 on lawsuit body 1, and described body hole 16 is with described first to enter tube seat 2 relative Should connect, described second support shaft 19 is slided in described body hole 16, and described body 1 is connected to one and described first Slip last item 37 and the corresponding pressing plate 42 of described second slip last item 54 are such that it is able in described second support shaft 19 and institute During stating the first slip last item 37 and the corresponding connection of described second slip last item 54, press described pressing plate 42 first, So as to further corresponding suppressing be carried out to described first slip last item 37 and described second slip last item 54, and Described second support shaft 19 is provided with a draw-in groove 55 such that it is able to make described card in described second support shaft 19 sliding process Groove 55 is contacted with described first slip last item 37, thus being further ensured that described first slip last item 37 and described second The synchronization action of slip last item 54.
As shown in Fig. 2 described first drilling pipe 47 and described second drilling pipe 15 end are respectively equipped with the company of a corresponding connection Connect screw thread mouth 46 such that it is able to be respectively provided with connection screw thread mouth 46 on described first drilling pipe 47 and described second drilling pipe 15, from And using screw thread, described first drilling pipe 47 and described second drilling pipe 15 can be carried out corresponding connection.
As shown in Fig. 2 described pressing in termination 20 is provided with a concave termination turn trough 43, in described termination turn trough 43 It is provided with one second rolling bearing 58, described second rolling bearing 58 is connected with a connection rotating in described termination turn trough 43 Termination 44, described connection end 44 is provided with the link slot 45 of a connection corresponding with described connection screw thread mouth 46, and described second By described, tube chamber 9 and described intake antrum 21 press that termination 20 is corresponding with the through hole set by described connection end 44 to be connected, The described termination 20 that presses is provided with a concave termination turn trough 43, is provided with one second axis of rolling in described termination turn trough 43 Hold 58, a connection end 44 rotating is additionally provided with described termination turn trough 43 on described second rolling bearing 58, described Connection end 44 is provided with a link slot 45 such that it is able to make described first drilling pipe 47 and the connection set by described second drilling pipe 15 Screw thread mouth 46 is connected in described link slot 45, and can be in described first drilling pipe 47 and described second drilling pipe 15 rotation process In be further driven to the rotation of described connection end 44, thus using described connection end 44 to described first drilling pipe 47 with described Second drilling pipe 15 is supported, and is provided with a through hole such that it is able to utilize in described connection end 44 with described pressing on termination 20 Described second tube chamber 9 is carried out corresponding connecting with described intake antrum 21 by through hole.
As shown in figure 1, described go out pore 3 in be provided with one first rolling bearing 5, described driving tube 6 is described first Rotate in rolling bearing 5, be additionally provided with one second power cavity 10 in described body 1, described motor 11 is located at described second power cavity In 10, described go out pore 3 in be provided with one first rolling bearing 5, described driving tube 6 rotates in described first rolling bearing 5, So as to be supported to described driving tube 6 using the first rolling bearing 5, thus ensureing to turn to the normal of described driving tube 6 Dynamic, described motor 11 is located in the second power cavity 10 set by described body 1.
As shown in figure 1, being connected with a gripper shoe 8 in described first power cavity 4, the described axle 17 that presses is described in described gripper shoe 8 Through hole in rotate, a gripper shoe 8 can be set described first power cavity 4 in such that it is able to utilize gripper shoe 8 on set Through hole is supported to the described axle 17 that presses, thus the normal slip ensureing to support shaft 17.
As shown in figure 1, being respectively equipped with the first slide opening 26 of the corresponding connection of the first power cavity 4 described in described body 1 With the second slide opening 25, described first drawstring 23 is with described second drawstring 24 respectively in described first slide opening 26 and described second slide opening Slide in 25, in described body 1, be respectively equipped with the first slide opening 26 and second slide opening of a connection corresponding with described power cavity 4 25, described first slide opening 26 and described second slide opening 26 are respectively provided at the both sides of described body 1 such that it is able to make described first to draw Rope 23 and described second drawstring 24 slide respectively in described first slide opening 26 and described second slide opening 25.
As shown in figure 4, described first drilling pipe 47 is provided with a termination 56 triangular in shape, described fluted disc 48 is located at described end On 56, described termination 56 is also associated with opening axis 49, described opening axis 49 and described termination 56 are respectively equipped with one with First water hole 51 of the corresponding connection of described second tube chamber 9 and the second water hole 52, being provided with one on described first drilling pipe 47 is in three Angular termination 56, described fluted disc 48 is located on described termination 56 such that it is able to carry in described first drilling pipe 47 rotation process Move the rotation of described termination 56 such that it is able to utilize fluted disc 48 in ground internal drilling, thus using set sawtooth on fluted disc 48 Further facilitate in ground internal drilling, and opening axis 49 are additionally provided with described termination 56 such that it is able to utilize opening axis 49 first in ground internal drilling, and can be using the first water hole 51 and second set by described opening axis 49 and described termination 56 Seeped water in water hole 52, thus ground is soaked, thus being further ensured that the drilling efficiency ensureing to termination 56.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 5, described support bar 27 is connected with a contiguous block 28, described runner 29 is in described contiguous block Rotate in rotating shaft set by 28, described water pump 31 is also associated with a connecting water pipe 32, described connecting water pipe 32 and described water inlet The corresponding connection in chamber 21, can arrange a contiguous block 28 on described support bar 21, be provided with rotating shaft, institute on described contiguous block 28 State runner 29 to rotate in described rotating shaft, a connecting water pipe 32 is connected with described water pump 31 such that it is able to utilize and connects water Pipe 32 is attached with described intake antrum 21.
As shown in figure 3, described first tube chamber 7 and described first drilling pipe 47 and the hexagonal setting of described second drilling pipe 15, Described first drilling pipe 47 and described second drilling pipe 15 can be respectively provided with hexagonal such that it is able to utilize hexagonal setting Further facilitate described first drilling pipe 47 and described second drilling pipe 15 and enter tube seat 14 from second and drop in the first tube chamber 7, and The rotation of described first drilling pipe 47 and described second drilling pipe 15 can be driven using the hexagon set by the first tube chamber 7.
Embodiment provided above is the better embodiment of the present invention, is only used for the convenient explanation present invention, not to this Bright make any pro forma restriction, any those of ordinary skill in the art, if without departing from the carried skill of the present invention In the range of art feature, using the Equivalent embodiments locally changing done by disclosed technology contents or modify, and Without departing from the technical characteristic content of the present invention, all still fall within the range of the technology of the present invention feature.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of electric power underground cables lay automatic boring device, include a body it is characterised in that:Described body is provided with One first enters tube seat, be additionally provided with described body one with described first enter the corresponding connection of tube seat go out pore, described first enters Include in tube seat one described first enter in tube seat slide the first drilling pipe and the second drilling pipe, described outlet pipe in the hole be provided with one The driving tube that described outlet pipe in the hole rotates, is provided with one first tube chamber, described first tube chamber and described first brill in described driving tube Manage and arrange in polygon with described second drilling pipe, and described driving tube is provided with one and enters the corresponding company of tube seat with described first Logical second enters tube seat, is additionally provided with a motor-driven first gear in described body, described driving tube be provided with one with described The second gear that the corresponding engagement of first gear connects, described first drilling pipe and described second drilling pipe are sliding in described first tube chamber Dynamic, be additionally provided with described body one with described go out the corresponding connection of pore the first power cavity, described first power cavity includes One in described first tube chamber slide press axle, described press shaft end be connected with one with described first drilling pipe and the second drilling pipe What corresponding rotation connected presses termination, and the described axle other end that presses is connected to one first support shaft and a pulling axle, institute State and be connected to one on body and draw with first drawstring and second of described first support shaft and the corresponding connection of described pulling axle Rope, described body is also associated with a support bar, and described support bar is provided with the runner of a rotation, and described first drawstring end is even It is connected to a plummet, described first drawstring rotates on described runner, be respectively equipped with described first drilling pipe and described second drilling pipe Second tube chamber of corresponding connection, described press the intake antrum being provided with a connection corresponding with described second tube chamber in axle, described It is additionally provided with the water pump of a connection corresponding with described intake antrum, described first enters tube seat is respectively provided on two sides with one in first power cavity Control the control device that described first drilling pipe and described second drilling pipe slide, described first drilling pipe end is provided with fluted disc.
2. according to claim 1 a kind of electric power underground cables lay automatic boring device it is characterised in that:Described control fills Put to include and be respectively provided at the described first body side channel entering tube seat both sides, described body side channel enters tube seat with described first respectively Corresponding connection, be respectively equipped with described body side channel one with described go out the corresponding connection of pore last item slide opening, described last item It is respectively equipped with a first slip last item sliding in described last item slide opening and the second slip last item, in slide opening in described body also Be respectively equipped with a connection corresponding with described last item slide opening suppresses groove, described first slip last item and described second slip last item Be connected to one described suppress in groove slide pressing plate, described suppress be respectively equipped with groove one suppress described pressing plate first Spring, is respectively equipped with a depression bar rotating shaft, described depression bar rotating shaft is respectively equipped with the depression bar of a rotation in body side channel described in both sides, Further respectively have in described body one with the corresponding connection of body side channel described in both sides suppress chamber, described suppressing in chamber sets respectively There is the second spring of the described depression bar of a pulling, described first slip last item and described second slip last item are pressed with described in both sides respectively Bar is corresponding, described first support shaft is also associated with one corresponding with described first slip last item and described second slip last item Connect the second support shaft, depression bar end described in both sides be respectively equipped with one with described first drilling pipe and the corresponding connection of the second drilling pipe Clamping joint.
3. according to claim 2 a kind of electric power underground cables lay automatic boring device it is characterised in that:On described body It is additionally provided with a body hole entering the corresponding connection of tube seat with described first, described second support shaft is slided in described body in the hole, One pressing plate corresponding with described first slip last item and described second slip last item is connected on described body, described The length of the first slip last item is more than the length of described second slip last item, and described second support shaft is provided with a draw-in groove, described Draw-in groove is corresponding with described first slip last item, and described first drilling pipe and described second drilling pipe end are respectively equipped with a corresponding company The connection screw thread mouth connecing.
4. a kind of electric power underground cables according to claim 1 or 4 lay automatic boring device it is characterised in that:Described pressure It is provided with a concave termination turn trough in the head of moved end, in the turn trough of described termination, be provided with one second rolling bearing, described second rolling One connection end rotating in the turn trough of described termination is connected with dynamic bearing, described connection end is provided with one and described connection The link slot of the corresponding connection of screw thread mouth, described second tube chamber presses termination and described connection end with described intake antrum by described The corresponding connection of through hole set by head.
5. according to claim 1 a kind of electric power underground cables lay automatic boring device it is characterised in that:Described go out pore Inside it is provided with one first rolling bearing, described driving tube rotates in described first rolling bearing, is additionally provided with described body One second power cavity, described motor is located in described second power cavity.
6. according to claim 1 a kind of electric power underground cables lay automatic boring device it is characterised in that:Described first moves It is connected with a gripper shoe, described pressing in through hole described in described gripper shoe for the axle rotates in power chamber.
7. according to claim 1 a kind of electric power underground cables lay automatic boring device it is characterised in that:In body respectively It is provided with the first slide opening of the corresponding connection of the first power cavity and the second slide opening described in one, described first drawstring and described second drawstring Slide in described first slide opening and described second slide opening respectively.
8. according to claim 1 a kind of electric power underground cables lay automatic boring device it is characterised in that:Described first brill Pipe is provided with a termination triangular in shape, and described fluted disc is located on described termination, and described termination is also associated with opening axis, institute State opening axis and first water hole that connect corresponding with described second tube chamber and the second water hole are respectively equipped with described termination.
9. according to claim 1 a kind of electric power underground cables lay automatic boring device it is characterised in that:Described support bar On be connected with a contiguous block, rotating shaft set by described contiguous block for the described runner rotates, described water pump is also associated with one even Water receiving pipe, the connection corresponding with described intake antrum of described connecting water pipe.
10. according to claim 1 a kind of electric power underground cables lay automatic boring device it is characterised in that:Described first Tube chamber and described first drilling pipe and the hexagonal setting of described second drilling pipe.
CN201610847958.3A 2016-09-23 2016-09-23 A kind of automatic boring device of electric power underground cables laying Active CN106437498B (en)

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CN107313718A (en) * 2017-08-21 2017-11-03 吴忠平 A kind of power cable device
CN107587842A (en) * 2017-09-18 2018-01-16 陈志桂 A kind of efficiently power cable device
CN108222850A (en) * 2017-09-18 2018-06-29 广州市领能光电科技有限公司 A kind of modified electric power cable unit
CN108222870A (en) * 2017-08-21 2018-06-29 玉明福 A kind of novel power cable device
CN108240178A (en) * 2017-08-14 2018-07-03 吴琼 A kind of labour-saving cable machinery
CN111573438A (en) * 2020-05-27 2020-08-25 福州市长乐区鑫特瑞科技有限公司 Machine for automatically laying plastic hose

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GB1418492A (en) * 1972-12-11 1975-12-24 Nat Res Dev Apparatus for moving along or through a material
US4538522A (en) * 1982-09-02 1985-09-03 Electric Power Research Institute, Inc. Cable gripping apparatus having forward and rearward movement capabilities
CN2202794Y (en) * 1994-05-08 1995-07-05 *** Stepping rotary cutting underground hole maker
EP0799969A2 (en) * 1996-04-04 1997-10-08 Tracto-Technik Paul Schmidt Spezialmaschinen Process and device for pulling pipes or cables in a pilot hole
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108240178A (en) * 2017-08-14 2018-07-03 吴琼 A kind of labour-saving cable machinery
CN107313718A (en) * 2017-08-21 2017-11-03 吴忠平 A kind of power cable device
CN108222870A (en) * 2017-08-21 2018-06-29 玉明福 A kind of novel power cable device
CN107587842A (en) * 2017-09-18 2018-01-16 陈志桂 A kind of efficiently power cable device
CN108222850A (en) * 2017-09-18 2018-06-29 广州市领能光电科技有限公司 A kind of modified electric power cable unit
CN111573438A (en) * 2020-05-27 2020-08-25 福州市长乐区鑫特瑞科技有限公司 Machine for automatically laying plastic hose

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