CN106437098A - Plastering machine - Google Patents

Plastering machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106437098A
CN106437098A CN201610813856.XA CN201610813856A CN106437098A CN 106437098 A CN106437098 A CN 106437098A CN 201610813856 A CN201610813856 A CN 201610813856A CN 106437098 A CN106437098 A CN 106437098A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
plastering
frame
mechanical float
fixedly connected
belt pulley
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610813856.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙花香
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201610813856.XA priority Critical patent/CN106437098A/en
Publication of CN106437098A publication Critical patent/CN106437098A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F21/00Implements for finishing work on buildings
    • E04F21/02Implements for finishing work on buildings for applying plasticised masses to surfaces, e.g. plastering walls
    • E04F21/06Implements for applying plaster, insulating material, or the like
    • E04F21/08Mechanical implements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Load-Engaging Elements For Cranes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a plastering machine which comprises a rack and a plastering box. The plastering box is connected with a lifting device which is connected with a transmission device, the lifting device comprises a lifting plate, a sliding rod is arranged at each of two ends of the lifting plate, a guide sleeve fixedly connected with the rack is arranged on each sliding rod, a chain wheel is arranged at the upper end of each sliding rod, and a chain is arranged on each chain wheel. The plastering box is lifted multiply through the chains and the chain wheels positioned on two sides, so that the plastering box is stable in stress, and plastering quality is improved; when in use, the plastering machine can be positioned through a positioning rod and is fixed through a fixing device after being positioned well for plastering, and the plastering machine is stable in the process of plastering, so that plastering quality is improved; an upper rack and a lower rack are hinged, so that during carrying, the upper rack can be rotated and bent around a hinged position, and the upper portion of the upper rack is enabled to be positioned in front of the lower portion of the lower rack, so that height of the plastering machine can be lowered, and easiness is brought to carrying the plastering machine.

Description

A kind of mechanical float
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of machinery for building, more particularly to a kind of mechanical float for building.
Background technology
For a long time, wall surface-plastering operation is all had been manually done by bricklayer, the labor of this mode of plastering Fatigue resistance is big, efficiency is low, metope smears difficult quality guarantee, and lands and cause ash mortar to waste more, increased construction cost.
In order to reduce labor strength, improve plastering quality, market occurs in that some are exclusively used in smearing of wall plastering Grey machine, on market, existing mechanical float mainly includes frame, the case and drive the power set that case moves up and down of plastering along frame of plastering, Case of plastering moves up and down along frame and carries out plastered work.Mechanical float now used makes to smear mostly by the way of pulley and bracing wire Ash bin moves up and down, this kind of drive, and case stress of plastering is unstable, easily produces rolling when case of plastering carries out float work Dynamic, affect plastering quality;It is impossible to being positioned to mechanical float and being fixed before mechanical float is operated, after mechanical float work, Mechanical float is unstable, affects plastering quality;Mechanical float height is higher, inconvenient when moving and carry.
Content of the invention
The problem to be solved in the present invention is for problem above, provides the mechanical float that a kind of plastering quality is good, be easily portable.
For solving the above problems, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:A kind of mechanical float, including frame and case of plastering, Described case of plastering is connected with lifting device, and described lifting device is connected with actuating unit, and described lifting device includes lifting Plate, the two ends of described lifter plate are respectively arranged with slide bar, and described slide bar is provided with the fairlead being fixedly connected with frame, described The upper end of slide bar is provided with sprocket wheel, and described sprocket wheel is provided with chain.
A kind of concrete prioritization scheme, one end of described chain is fixedly connected with frame, and the other end of described chain is through chain It is fixedly connected with case of plastering after wheel.
A kind of concrete prioritization scheme, described frame is provided with guide post, the upper end of described guide post and the top of frame It is fixedly connected, the lower end of described guide post is fixedly connected with the bottom of frame after passing through lifter plate.
A kind of concrete prioritization scheme, the quantity of described guide post is two, and two guide posts are symmetrical arranged.
A kind of concrete prioritization scheme, described actuating unit includes leading screw, big belt pulley, small belt pulley and power dress Put, described leading screw and lifter plate are in transmission connection, described big belt pulley is fixedly connected on one end of leading screw, described small belt pulley with dynamic Power apparatus connect, and described small belt pulley and big belt pulley are provided with belt.
As a kind of prioritization scheme, the top of described frame is provided with fixing device.
A kind of concrete prioritization scheme, described fixing device is two groups, and two groups of fixing devices are symmetrical arranged.
A kind of concrete prioritization scheme, described fixing device includes sleeve, connecting shaft, connecting plate, bracing wire and control bar, described One end of connecting shaft is connected with positioning disk, and the other end of described connecting shaft passes through sleeve hinged with one end of connecting plate, described company The other end of fishplate bar is connected with bracing wire, and the other end of described bracing wire is connected with control bar, the middle position of described connecting plate with Frame is hinged, and described connecting shaft one end hinged with connecting plate is set with spring.
A kind of concrete prioritization scheme, the upper and lower of described frame has been respectively fixedly connected with locating rod.
A kind of concrete prioritization scheme, described frame includes frame and lower bearing bracket, and described upper spider and lower bearing bracket are hinged.
The present invention takes above technical scheme, has advantages below:Because lifting device includes lifter plate, the two of lifter plate End is respectively arranged with slide bar, slide bar is provided with the fairlead being fixedly connected with frame, the upper end of slide bar is provided with sprocket wheel, sprocket wheel On be provided with chain, so, raising is risen again to case of plastering by the chain positioned at both sides and sprocket wheel, case stress of plastering is steady Fixed, improve plastering quality, when using, can be positioned by locating rod, after having good positioning, by fixing device by mechanical float Fixing, then carry out plastered work, during plastered work, mechanical float is stable, improves plastering quality, due to upper spider and Lower bearing bracket is hinged, when being carried, can turn folding upper spider around hinged place, makes the top of upper spider be located at lower bearing bracket Bottom in front of, such that it is able to reduce the height of mechanical float it is easy to the carrying of mechanical float.
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Brief description
Accompanying drawing 1 is a kind of structural representation of mechanical float in the embodiment of the present invention;
Accompanying drawing 2 is the left view of accompanying drawing 1.
In figure:1- upper spider;2- locating rod;3- sleeve;4- positioning disk;5- connecting shaft;6- spring;7- fixed plate;8- is even Fishplate bar;9- bracing wire;10- cross bar;11- sprocket wheel;12- chain;13- slide bar;14- hinge;15- gripper shoe;16- guide post;Under 17- Frame;18- control chamber;19- leading screw;20- plasters case;21- lifter plate;22- headstock;23- roller;24- big belt pulley;25- Belt;26- plastering plate;27- handle;28- small belt pulley;29- control bar;30- control platform;31- vibrator;32- fairlead; 33- connecting bolt;34- travel switch;35- deflecting roller;Under 36-, positioning supports.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment:As shown in Figures 1 and 2, a kind of mechanical float, including frame and case 20 of plastering, plasters case 20 and carries Rise device to connect, lifting device is connected with actuating unit, lifting device includes lifter plate 21, the two ends of lifter plate 21 are respectively It is provided with slide bar 13, slide bar 13 is provided with the fairlead 32 being fixedly connected with frame, the upper end of slide bar 13 is provided with sprocket wheel 11, Chain 12 is provided with sprocket wheel 11.
Frame includes frame 1 and lower bearing bracket 17, and upper spider 1 and lower bearing bracket 17 are hinged, and upper spider 1 and lower bearing bracket 17 pass through to close Page 14 is hinged, and upper spider 1 is fixedly connected by connecting bolt 33 with lower bearing bracket 17.
Case 20 exit of plastering is provided with plastering plate 26, and the bottom of case 20 of plastering is provided with two vibrators 31, vibrator 31 is vibrating motor.
The top of lower bearing bracket 17 is fixedly connected with gripper shoe 15, and fairlead 32 is fixedly connected with gripper shoe 15, two slide bars 13 top is fixedly connected with cross bar 10, and sprocket wheel 11 is located at the end of cross bar 10, and one end of chain 12 is fixedly connected with frame, chain The other end of bar 12 is fixedly connected with case 20 of plastering after sprocket wheel 11.
Guide post 16 is provided with frame, the upper end of guide post 16 is fixedly connected with the top of frame, under guide post 16 End is fixedly connected with the bottom of frame through after lifter plate 21, and the quantity of guide post 16 is two, and two guide posts 16 symmetrically set Put,.
Guide post 16 is located on lower bearing bracket 17, and the upper end of guide post 16 is fixedly connected with gripper shoe 15, under guide post 16 End is fixedly connected with the bottom of lower bearing bracket 17.
Actuating unit includes leading screw 19, big belt pulley 24, small belt pulley 28 and power set, leading screw 19 and lifter plate 21 are in transmission connection, and big belt pulley 24 is fixedly connected on one end of leading screw 19, and small belt pulley 28 is connected with power set, small belt pulley 28 and big belt pulley 24 on be provided with belt 25.
Leading screw 19 is located at the middle position of lower bearing bracket 17, and the upper end of leading screw 19 is connected with gripper shoe 15, big belt pulley 24 It is fixedly connected on the lower end of leading screw 19, power set are motor, and lower bearing bracket 17 upper and lower is respectively arranged with controlled motor Travel switch 34.
The bottom of lower bearing bracket 17 is provided with headstock 22, and motor is located in headstock 22, and case 20 of plastering is located at lower bearing bracket 17 Side, headstock 22 is located at the opposite side of lower bearing bracket 17, and the top of headstock 22 is provided with and is fixedly connected with lower bearing bracket 17 Control platform 30, control platform 30 is fixedly connected with control chamber 18, control chamber 18 is provided with handle 27, under lower bearing bracket 17 Portion is provided with roller 23.
The top of frame is provided with fixing device, and fixing device is two groups, and two groups of fixing devices are symmetrical arranged, fixing device Top positioned at upper spider 1.
Fixing device includes sleeve 3, connecting shaft 5, connecting plate 8, bracing wire 9 and control bar 29, and one end of connecting shaft 5 is connected with Positioning disk 4, the other end of connecting shaft 5 passes through sleeve 3 hinged with one end of connecting plate 8, and the other end of connecting plate 8 is with bracing wire 9 even Connect, the other end of bracing wire 9 is connected with control bar 29, the middle position of connecting plate 8 is hinged with frame, connecting shaft 5 and connecting plate 8 Hinged one end is set with spring 6.
Sleeve 3 is vertically arranged, and positioning disk 4 is located at the upper end of connecting shaft 5, upper spider 1 is fixedly connected with fixed plate 7 and connects The middle position of plate 8 is hinged with fixed plate 7, control bar 29 be located at headstock 22 on, connecting plate 8 hinged with connecting shaft 5 one End is provided with chute.
The upper and lower of frame has been respectively fixedly connected with locating rod 2, and the locating rod 2 of upper rack is located at upper spider 1 Top, the locating rod 2 of frame lower is located at the bottom of lower bearing bracket 17, and upper spider 1 is provided with two locating rods 2, two positioning Bar 2 is symmetricly set in the both sides of upper spider 1, and lower bearing bracket 17 is provided with two locating rods 2, and two locating rods 2 are symmetricly set in The both sides of lower bearing bracket 17.
The position of mechanical float during use, is adjusted by locating rod 2, after adjusting, press control bar 29, control bar 29 is drawn Dynamic bracing wire 9, bracing wire 9 pulls one end of connecting plate 8, and connecting plate 8 rotates around with fixed plate 7 hinged place, connecting plate 8 and connecting shaft 5 Moving upwards in hinged one end, so that connecting shaft 5 is moved upwards, so that positioning disk 4 is held out against with the top in house, mechanical float is solid Fixed.
Motor in headstock 22 is started by handle 27, motor rotates forward, drive small belt pulley 28 to rotate, small belt pulley 28 Big belt pulley 24 is driven to rotate by belt 25, big belt pulley 24 drives leading screw 19 to rotate, and makes the liter threadeded with leading screw 19 Fall plate 21 moves upwards, and lifter plate 21 band moving slide-bar 13 moves upwards, and slide bar 13 band movable sprocket 11 moves upwards, so that chain Being moved upwards in 12 one end being connected with case 20 of plastering, and then drives case 20 of plastering to move upwards, carries out plastered work to body of wall, when When case 20 of plastering moves to top, lifter plate 21 encounters the travel switch 34 on lower bearing bracket 17 top, leaves the motor off rotation.
Motor in headstock 22, motor reversal are started by handle 27, case 20 of plastering moves downward, and case 20 is transported when plastering When moving bottom, lifter plate 21 encounters the travel switch 34 of lower bearing bracket 17 bottom, leaves the motor off rotation.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of mechanical float, including frame and case (20) of plastering, described case of plastering (20) is connected with lifting device, described lifting dress Put be connected with actuating unit it is characterised in that:Described lifting device includes lifter plate (21), and the two of described lifter plate (21) End is respectively arranged with slide bar (13), and described slide bar (13) is provided with the fairlead (32) being fixedly connected with frame, described slide bar (13) upper end is provided with sprocket wheel (11), and described sprocket wheel (11) is provided with chain (12).
2. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of mechanical float it is characterised in that:One end of described chain (12) is fixing with frame even Connect, the other end of described chain (12) is fixedly connected with case of plastering (20) after sprocket wheel (11).
3. as claimed in claim 2 a kind of mechanical float it is characterised in that:Guide post (16) is provided with described frame, described The upper end of guide post (16) is fixedly connected with the top of frame, and the lower end of described guide post (16) passes through lifter plate (21) afterwards and machine The bottom of frame is fixedly connected.
4. as claimed in claim 3 a kind of mechanical float it is characterised in that:The quantity of described guide post (16) is two, two Guide post (16) is symmetrical arranged.
5. as a kind of mechanical float as described in one of them for claim 1-4 it is characterised in that:Described actuating unit includes silk Thick stick (19), big belt pulley (24), small belt pulley (28) and power set, described leading screw (19) and lifter plate (21) are in transmission connection, Described big belt pulley (24) is fixedly connected on one end of leading screw (19), and described small belt pulley (28) is connected with power set, described It is provided with belt (25) on small belt pulley (28) and big belt pulley (24).
6. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of mechanical float it is characterised in that:The top of described frame is provided with fixing device.
7. as claimed in claim 6 a kind of mechanical float it is characterised in that:Described fixing device is two groups, two groups of fixing devices It is symmetrical arranged.
8. as claimed in claim 7 a kind of mechanical float it is characterised in that:Described fixing device includes sleeve (3), connecting shaft (5), connecting plate (8), bracing wire (9) and control bar (29), one end of described connecting shaft (5) is connected with positioning disk (4), described connection The other end of axle (5) passes through sleeve (3) hinged with one end of connecting plate (8), the other end of described connecting plate (8) and bracing wire (9) Connect, the other end of described bracing wire (9) is connected with control bar (29), and the middle position of described connecting plate (8) is hinged with frame, Described connecting shaft (5) and the hinged one end of connecting plate (8) are set with spring (6).
9. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of mechanical float it is characterised in that:The upper and lower of described frame is respectively fixedly connected with There is locating rod (2).
10. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of mechanical float it is characterised in that:Described frame includes upper spider (1) and lower bearing bracket (17), described upper spider (1) and lower bearing bracket (17) are hinged.
CN201610813856.XA 2016-08-28 2016-08-28 Plastering machine Pending CN106437098A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610813856.XA CN106437098A (en) 2016-08-28 2016-08-28 Plastering machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610813856.XA CN106437098A (en) 2016-08-28 2016-08-28 Plastering machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106437098A true CN106437098A (en) 2017-02-22

Family

ID=58167545

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610813856.XA Pending CN106437098A (en) 2016-08-28 2016-08-28 Plastering machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106437098A (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107060290A (en) * 2017-04-19 2017-08-18 黑龙江海存鑫科技有限公司 A kind of intelligent mechanical float
CN109629798A (en) * 2018-12-21 2019-04-16 温州市长江建筑装饰工程有限公司 A kind of chipping apparatus of plastering that decorating building uses
CN110374306A (en) * 2019-07-26 2019-10-25 马鞍山市诸子百家机械设备科技有限公司 A kind of intelligent cement is plastered a wall equipment and its working method
CN111749433A (en) * 2020-07-01 2020-10-09 吴永林 Automatic dust treatment device special for building wall decoration and use method thereof
CN111946027A (en) * 2020-08-19 2020-11-17 王连景 A mechanism is covered with paint, lacquer, etc. to interior wall for building interior decoration
CN115012618A (en) * 2021-03-05 2022-09-06 广东博智林机器人有限公司 Plastering equipment

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107060290A (en) * 2017-04-19 2017-08-18 黑龙江海存鑫科技有限公司 A kind of intelligent mechanical float
CN109629798A (en) * 2018-12-21 2019-04-16 温州市长江建筑装饰工程有限公司 A kind of chipping apparatus of plastering that decorating building uses
CN110374306A (en) * 2019-07-26 2019-10-25 马鞍山市诸子百家机械设备科技有限公司 A kind of intelligent cement is plastered a wall equipment and its working method
CN111749433A (en) * 2020-07-01 2020-10-09 吴永林 Automatic dust treatment device special for building wall decoration and use method thereof
CN111946027A (en) * 2020-08-19 2020-11-17 王连景 A mechanism is covered with paint, lacquer, etc. to interior wall for building interior decoration
CN111946027B (en) * 2020-08-19 2021-07-16 绍兴市森辉机械有限公司 A mechanism is covered with paint, lacquer, etc. to interior wall for building interior decoration
CN115012618A (en) * 2021-03-05 2022-09-06 广东博智林机器人有限公司 Plastering equipment

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WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20170222