CN106436830A - Intelligent fire hydrant - Google Patents
Intelligent fire hydrant Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106436830A CN106436830A CN201610960691.9A CN201610960691A CN106436830A CN 106436830 A CN106436830 A CN 106436830A CN 201610960691 A CN201610960691 A CN 201610960691A CN 106436830 A CN106436830 A CN 106436830A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fire hydrant
- control module
- water
- temperature
- hydrant body
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B9/00—Methods or installations for drawing-off water
- E03B9/02—Hydrants; Arrangements of valves therein; Keys for hydrants
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent fire hydrant, which comprises a fire hydrant main body, a temperature sensor, a hydraulic sensor, a control module, a relay, a solar photovoltaic panel, a storage battery, a heating net and a display module, wherein the control module is connected to the temperature sensor, the hydraulic sensor, the storage battery and the display module; the solar photovoltaic panel and the storage battery are connected; and the heating net is connected to the control module by virtue of the relay. During working, the display module, under the control of the control module, is used for displaying received water temperature and water pressure; meanwhile, the received water temperature is compared with a preset temperature threshold, and the relay is conducted when the received water temperature is less than the preset temperature threshold, so that the heating net begins to work, while the relay is disconnected when the received water temperature is greater than or equal to the preset temperature threshold, so that the heating net stops working. The intelligent fire hydrant provided by the invention is simple in structure and convenient to use, the water pressure and the water temperature of the fire hydrant can be directly observed, and the fire hydrant, which gets frozen, can be automatically and rapidly unfrozen.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to intelligent fire field, more particularly to a kind of intelligent fire bolt.
Background technology
Fire hydrant, formal call is a kind of fire hydrant, fixed fire fighting device, and Main Function is control combustible, isolation
Oxidizer, elimination ignition source.Divide indoor fire hydrant and outdoor fire hydrant.
Outdoor fire hydrant is provided in the water facilities outside building on fire water-supply pipe network, mainly for fire fighting truck from city
Fire extinguishing is implemented in political affairs water supply network or the water intaking of outdoor fire fighting water supply network, it is also possible to is directly connected to water band, hydraulic giant and goes out above-water method, is to flutter
One of important fire fighting device of fire fighting calamity.
Outdoor fire fighting feedwater piping can adopt high pressure, temporary high-pressure and low pressure pipeline.Cities and towns, residential area, enterprise's cause list
The outdoor fire fighting feedwater of position, generally individually adopts low pressure feed water system, and, usually merge use with life, production feedwater piping.
But, high pressure or temporary high-pressure feedwater piping should be separated with production, domestic water pipeline for guaranteeing water supply security, arrange independent
Fire water-supply pipeline.
What fire fighting hydraulic pressure was directly affected is the flow of fire demand water and range, and hydraulic pressure is inadequate, it is difficult to succour middle level and height
Layer building.Additionally, in use, hydraulic pressure will keep stable.Outdoor extinguishing water system can by the hydraulic pressure in pipe network
It is divided into high pressure, temporary high-pressure, three kinds of low pressure fire control water supply system.
1. when fire hydrant, automatic sprinkling fire-extinguishing equipment etc. while when opening, all devices of unlatching should be met with water hydraulic pressure
Use, and enough fulling water columm length can be kept.
2., in high pressure, temporary high pressure fire control water supply system, no matter hydraulic giant is in the highest point of any building, hydraulic giant enrich
Water column is all no less than 10m.
3. indoor fire hydrant should adopt high pressure or temporary high-pressure water supply system, when indoor fire-fighting water consumption reaches maximum, its
Hydraulic pressure should meet the requirement of indoor least favorable point fire-fighting equipment；The hydraulic pressure of outdoor low pressure feed water pipeline, when life, production and fire-fighting
When water consumption reaches maximum, no less than 0.1MPa.
4., when building height is less than 100 meters, skyscraper maximum drawback fire hydrant hydrostatic pressure is not lower than
0.07MPa；When building height is more than 100 meters, skyscraper maximum drawback fire hydrant hydrostatic pressure is not lower than
0.15Mpa.
5. the hydrostatic pressing of fire hydrant bolt mouth not should be greater than 1.00MPa, when more than 1.00MPa, should take separate water supply system
System.When the water outlet pressure of fire hydrant bolt mouth is more than 0.5MPa, decompression measure should be taken.
Existing fire hydrant is not directly visible water pressures, just finds showing for hydraulic pressure deficiency when use often occurs
As potential safety hazard is larger.
Additionally, the use of fire hydrant has sudden, now the temperature in a lot of place winters is especially low, and fire needs occur
When using fire hydrant, it sometimes appear that the scene that fire hydrant is frozen in.
Content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is for involved defect in background technology, provides a kind of intelligence and disappears
Anti- bolt.
The present invention is employed the following technical solutions for solving above-mentioned technical problem：
A kind of intelligent fire bolt, comprising fire hydrant body, temperature sensor, hydrostatic sensor, control module, relay, the sun
Energy photovoltaic panel, accumulator, heating net and display module；
The control module is connected with temperature sensor, hydrostatic sensor, accumulator, display module respectively, the solar energy
Volt plate is connected with accumulator, and the heating Netcom crosses relay and is connected with the control module；
The temperature sensor is arranged on the water inlet of fire hydrant body, for sensing the water of fire hydrant body water inlet
Temperature, and pass it to the control module；
The hydrostatic sensor is arranged on the water inlet of fire hydrant body, for sensing the water of fire hydrant body water inlet
Pressure, and pass it to the control module；
The solar energy photovoltaic panel is arranged on the outer surface of fire hydrant body, stores to storage for converting the solar into after electric energy
In battery；
The accumulator is used for powering；
The heating net is arranged on the water inlet of fire hydrant body, for except jelly；
The relay is used for controlling switching on and off for heating net；
The display module is arranged in fire hydrant body, for showing water temperature and the hydraulic pressure of the water inlet of fire hydrant body；
Water temperature and hydraulic pressure that the control module is received for controlling display module to show, and according to the water temperature control for receiving
Relay works, and then controls the heating of heating net and quit work.
The water temperature for receiving is compared by control module first with default temperature threshold, if the water temperature for receiving is little
In default temperature threshold, then control relay connection so that heating net is started working；If the water temperature for receiving is more than or equal to
Default temperature threshold, then control relay disconnection so that heating net quits work.
Used as a kind of further prioritization scheme of intelligent fire bolt of the present invention, the processor of the control module adopts ARM
Series monolithic.
Used as a kind of further prioritization scheme of intelligent fire bolt of the present invention, the processor of the control module is adopted
SAA7750 single-chip microcomputer.
Used as a kind of further prioritization scheme of intelligent fire bolt of the present invention, the temperature sensor adopts IC temperature sensing
Device.
Used as a kind of further prioritization scheme of intelligent fire bolt of the present invention, the IC temperature sensor adopts DS18B20
Type temperature sensor.
Used as a kind of further prioritization scheme of intelligent fire bolt of the present invention, the display module adopts liquid crystal display.
The present invention adopts above technical scheme compared with prior art, with following technique effect：
1. simple structure, easy to use；
2. the water pressure conditions of fire hydrant can be immediately seen, be eliminated safe hidden trouble；
3. the water temperature of fire hydrant water inlet can be immediately seen, automatic quick-thawing during frost.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the module diagram of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings technical scheme is described in further detail：
As shown in figure 1, the invention discloses a kind of intelligent fire bolt, comprising fire hydrant body, temperature sensor, hydraulic sensing
Device, control module, relay, solar energy photovoltaic panel, accumulator, heating net and display module；
The control module is connected with temperature sensor, hydrostatic sensor, accumulator, display module respectively, the solar energy
Volt plate is connected with accumulator, and the heating Netcom crosses relay and is connected with the control module；
The temperature sensor is arranged on the water inlet of fire hydrant body, for sensing the water of fire hydrant body water inlet
Temperature, and pass it to the control module；
The hydrostatic sensor is arranged on the water inlet of fire hydrant body, for sensing the water of fire hydrant body water inlet
Pressure, and pass it to the control module；
The solar energy photovoltaic panel is arranged on the outer surface of fire hydrant body, stores to storage for converting the solar into after electric energy
In battery；
The accumulator is used for powering；
The heating net is arranged on the water inlet of fire hydrant body, for except jelly；
The relay is used for controlling switching on and off for heating net；
The display module is arranged in fire hydrant body, for showing water temperature and the hydraulic pressure of the water inlet of fire hydrant body；
Water temperature and hydraulic pressure that the control module is received for controlling display module to show, and according to the water temperature control for receiving
Relay works, and then controls the heating of heating net and quit work.
The water temperature for receiving is compared by control module first with default temperature threshold, if the water temperature for receiving is little
In default temperature threshold, then control relay connection so that heating net is started working；If the water temperature for receiving is more than or equal to
Default temperature threshold, then control relay disconnection so that heating net quits work.
The processor of the control module adopts ARM series monolithic, preferentially adopts SAA7750 single-chip microcomputer.
The temperature sensor adopts IC temperature sensor, preferentially adopts DS18B20 type temperature sensor.
The display module adopts liquid crystal display.
Those skilled in the art of the present technique it is understood that unless otherwise defined, all terms used herein（Including skill
Art term and scientific terminology）The general understanding identical meaning having with the those of ordinary skill in art of the present invention.Also
It should be understood that those terms defined in such as general dictionary should be understood that have with the context of prior art in
The consistent meaning of meaning, and unless defined as here, will not be explained with idealization or excessively formal implication.
Above-described specific embodiment, has been carried out to the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect further
Describe in detail, the specific embodiment that the foregoing is only the present invention is should be understood that, is not limited to this
Bright, all any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement that within the spirit and principles in the present invention, is done etc., should be included in the present invention
Protection domain within.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of intelligent fire bolt, it is characterised in that comprising fire hydrant body, temperature sensor, hydrostatic sensor, control mould
Block, relay, solar energy photovoltaic panel, accumulator, heating net and display module；
The control module is connected with temperature sensor, hydrostatic sensor, accumulator, display module respectively, the solar energy
Volt plate is connected with accumulator, and the heating Netcom crosses relay and is connected with the control module；
The temperature sensor is arranged on the water inlet of fire hydrant body, for sensing the water of fire hydrant body water inlet
Temperature, and pass it to the control module；
The hydrostatic sensor is arranged on the water inlet of fire hydrant body, for sensing the water of fire hydrant body water inlet
Pressure, and pass it to the control module；
The solar energy photovoltaic panel is arranged on the outer surface of fire hydrant body, stores to storage for converting the solar into after electric energy
In battery；
The accumulator is used for powering；
The heating net is arranged on the water inlet of fire hydrant body, for except jelly；
The relay is used for controlling switching on and off for heating net；
The display module is arranged in fire hydrant body, for showing water temperature and the hydraulic pressure of the water inlet of fire hydrant body；
Water temperature and hydraulic pressure that the control module is received for controlling display module to show, and according to the water temperature control for receiving
Relay works, and then controls the heating of heating net and quit work.
2. intelligent fire bolt according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the processor of the control module adopts ARM system
Row single-chip microcomputer.
3. intelligent fire bolt according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the processor of the control module is adopted
SAA7750 single-chip microcomputer.
4. intelligent fire bolt according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the temperature sensor adopts IC temperature sensing
Device.
5. intelligent fire bolt according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the IC temperature sensor adopts DS18B20 type
Temperature sensor.
6. intelligent fire bolt according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the display module adopts liquid crystal display.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610960691.9A CN106436830A (en) | 2016-10-27 | 2016-10-27 | Intelligent fire hydrant |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610960691.9A CN106436830A (en) | 2016-10-27 | 2016-10-27 | Intelligent fire hydrant |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106436830A true CN106436830A (en) | 2017-02-22 |
Family
ID=58179829
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610960691.9A Pending CN106436830A (en) | 2016-10-27 | 2016-10-27 | Intelligent fire hydrant |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106436830A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109091786A (en) * | 2018-09-10 | 2018-12-28 | 武汉杰威信息技术有限公司 | A kind of intelligent fire ties system |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7980317B1 (en) * | 2007-03-15 | 2011-07-19 | F.C. Patents | Smart monitor for fire hydrants |
| CN102716566A (en) * | 2012-06-26 | 2012-10-10 | 山西通威消防电子有限公司 | Fire hydrant intelligent monitoring device based on Internet of Things |
| CN205084283U (en) * | 2015-10-27 | 2016-03-16 | 四川因赛思智能科技有限公司 | Intelligent fire hydrant that possesses data display function |
| CN205088743U (en) * | 2015-10-29 | 2016-03-16 | 四川雷克斯安防科技有限公司 | Protection device of intelligence fire hydrant |
| CN205516136U (en) * | 2016-02-05 | 2016-08-31 | 衢州峥嵘环保科技有限公司 | But valves that drenches of self preservation temperature |
-
2016
- 2016-10-27 CN CN201610960691.9A patent/CN106436830A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7980317B1 (en) * | 2007-03-15 | 2011-07-19 | F.C. Patents | Smart monitor for fire hydrants |
| CN102716566A (en) * | 2012-06-26 | 2012-10-10 | 山西通威消防电子有限公司 | Fire hydrant intelligent monitoring device based on Internet of Things |
| CN205084283U (en) * | 2015-10-27 | 2016-03-16 | 四川因赛思智能科技有限公司 | Intelligent fire hydrant that possesses data display function |
| CN205088743U (en) * | 2015-10-29 | 2016-03-16 | 四川雷克斯安防科技有限公司 | Protection device of intelligence fire hydrant |
| CN205516136U (en) * | 2016-02-05 | 2016-08-31 | 衢州峥嵘环保科技有限公司 | But valves that drenches of self preservation temperature |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109091786A (en) * | 2018-09-10 | 2018-12-28 | 武汉杰威信息技术有限公司 | A kind of intelligent fire ties system |
| CN109091786B (en) * | 2018-09-10 | 2021-03-30 | 武汉杰威信息技术有限公司 | Intelligent fire hydrant system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170222 |