CN106435789A - Trilobal profiled super fine denier chinlon elastic fiber and manufacturing technique thereof - Google Patents

Trilobal profiled super fine denier chinlon elastic fiber and manufacturing technique thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106435789A
CN106435789A CN201610778315.8A CN201610778315A CN106435789A CN 106435789 A CN106435789 A CN 106435789A CN 201610778315 A CN201610778315 A CN 201610778315A CN 106435789 A CN106435789 A CN 106435789A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
caprone
slices
parts
elastic fiber
deep
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
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CN201610778315.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106435789B (en
Inventor
伍华
沈浙宏
腾建国
刘峥嵘
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Century Morning Star Fiber Technology Co., Ltd.
Original Assignee
ZHEJIANG YINAN FIBER TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610778315.8A priority Critical patent/CN106435789B/en
Publication of CN106435789A publication Critical patent/CN106435789A/en
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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01DMECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
    • D01D5/00Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
    • D01D5/253Formation of filaments, threads, or the like with a non-circular cross section; Spinnerette packs therefor
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01DMECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
    • D01D1/00Treatment of filament-forming or like material
    • D01D1/04Melting filament-forming substances
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01DMECHANICAL METHODS OR APPARATUS IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS
    • D01D5/00Formation of filaments, threads, or the like
    • D01D5/08Melt spinning methods
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01FCHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F1/00General methods for the manufacture of artificial filaments or the like
    • D01F1/02Addition of substances to the spinning solution or to the melt
    • D01F1/10Other agents for modifying properties
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D01NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
    • D01FCHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
    • D01F6/00Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof
    • D01F6/88Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from mixtures of polycondensation products as major constituent with other polymers or low-molecular-weight compounds
    • D01F6/90Monocomponent artificial filaments or the like of synthetic polymers; Manufacture thereof from mixtures of polycondensation products as major constituent with other polymers or low-molecular-weight compounds of polyamides

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Artificial Filaments (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a trilobal profiled super fine denier chinlon elastic fiber. The trilobal profiled super fine denier chinlon elastic fiber is prepared from, by mass, 20-30 parts of high-shrinkage chinlon chips, 70-80 parts of deep dyeing chinlon chips and 2-3 parts of titanium dioxide. According to the trilobal profiled super fine denier chinlon elastic fiber and a manufacturing technique thereof, the nylon fiber can be more reasonable and stable in structure and gains obvious improvement in intensity, abrasive resistance and elastic recovery rate; meanwhile, the manufacturing technique is simple and efficient, and the obtained products have high quality and is beneficial to production and popularization.

Description

A kind of SANYE Profiled superfine denier nylon elastic fiber and its production technology
【Technical field】
The present invention relates to the technical field of chemical textile, particularly a kind of SANYE Profiled superfine denier nylon elastic fiber and its The technical field of production technology.
【Background technology】
Nylon fibre is with its excellent intensity, wearability, elastic recovery rate, wet absorption etc. all in clothing and industrial applications There is important use in direction.Nylon fibre, especially nylon superfine denier fiber, the market demand is very vigorous, and traditional handicraft product Quality at all cannot be up to standard.Fibre in differentiation, because of its distinctive structural behaviour, just more and more arouses people's interest, to this The research of types of fibers also develops rapidly, and wherein profiled filament is important one kind in fibre in differentiation.In synthetic fibers molding During, using fiber or the doughnut referred to as odd-shaped cross section fibre with non-traditional circular cross section of special-shaped spinneret orifice spinning Dimension, abbreviation profiled filament.Profiled filament can improve wax-like sense and the gloss of circular wire, improves the coefficient of friction of fiber, increases fine Dimension specific surface area is thus overcome some intrinsic defects of synthetic fibers.
【Content of the invention】
The purpose of the present invention is exactly to solve the problems of the prior art, proposes a kind of SANYE Profiled superfine denier nylon elastic fine Dimension and its production technology, can make the structure more reasonably stability of nylon fibre, intensity, wearability, elastic recovery rate are shown Write and improve, simple production process, efficiently, product quality is high, promotes beneficial to producing.
For achieving the above object, the present invention proposes a kind of SANYE Profiled superfine denier nylon elastic fiber, including following matter Each component of amount number:20~30 parts of high convergency slices of caprone;Deep 70~80 parts of slices of caprone of dye;2~3 parts of titanium dioxide.
Preferably, the mass fraction of described each component is:20 parts of high convergency slices of caprone;Deep 70 parts of slices of caprone of dye; 2 parts of titanium dioxide.
Preferably, the mass fraction of described each component is:30 parts of high convergency slices of caprone;Deep 80 parts of slices of caprone of dye; 3 parts of titanium dioxide.
Preferably, the mass fraction of described each component is:25 parts of high convergency slices of caprone;Deep 75 parts of slices of caprone of dye; 3 parts of titanium dioxide.
For achieving the above object, the present invention proposes a kind of production technology of SANYE Profiled superfine denier nylon elastic fiber, Comprise the following steps successively:
Step one:Deep dye slices of caprone is dried, dried deep dye slices of caprone is mixed with titanium dioxide and stirs Send into screw rod heating melting after mixing, the mixture melt after melting is entered spinning manifold through screw extruding;
Step 2:High convergency slices of caprone is dried, dried high convergency slices of caprone is sent into screw rod heating Melting, the pre-melt after melting is entered the spinning manifold in step one through screw extruding;
Step 3:Mixture melt in spinning manifold and pre-melt are carried out being thoroughly mixed and makes spray webbing liquid, and Insulation a period of time;
Step 4:Squeeze out fine fibre to being pumped into spinneret through metering after the spray webbing liquid filtration of step 3 preparation, described The shape of spinneret of spinneret is the trilobal around setting;
Step 5:The fine fibre that step 4 is squeezed out is sent into oiling device after carrying out side-blown air cooling and is oiled;
Step 6:Fine fibre after step 5 is oiled carries out winding operation, completes whole technique.
Preferably, the melt temperature in described step one is 260~280 DEG C, described titanium dioxide is cut in deep dye chinlon Piece is slowly stirred addition after melting completely.
Preferably, the melt temperature in described step 2 is 240~260 DEG C, the whipping temp in described step 3 is 260~300 DEG C, mixing time is 20~30min, and the holding temperature in described step 3 is 280~300 DEG C, and temperature retention time is 1h.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:The nylon fibre that the present invention is produced has trifoil cross-section, increased fiber not Rule degree, improves the coefficient of friction of fiber, increased fiber specific surface area;Using high convergency slices of caprone, deep dye slices of caprone, two Titanium oxide can make the intensity of nylon fibre, wearability, elastic recovery rate be significantly improved, simple production process, efficiently, produces Product quality is high, promotes beneficial to producing.
The feature of the present invention and advantage will be described in detail by embodiment.
【Specific embodiment】
A kind of present invention SANYE Profiled superfine denier nylon elastic fiber, including each component of following mass fraction:High convergency 20~30 parts of slices of caprone;Deep 70~80 parts of slices of caprone of dye;2~3 parts of titanium dioxide.
For achieving the above object, the present invention proposes a kind of production technology of SANYE Profiled superfine denier nylon elastic fiber, Comprise the following steps successively:
Step one:Deep dye slices of caprone is dried, dried deep dye slices of caprone is mixed with titanium dioxide and stirs Send into screw rod heating melting after mixing, the mixture melt after melting is entered spinning manifold through screw extruding;
Step 2:High convergency slices of caprone is dried, dried high convergency slices of caprone is sent into screw rod heating Melting, the pre-melt after melting is entered the spinning manifold in step one through screw extruding;
Step 3:Mixture melt in spinning manifold and pre-melt are carried out being thoroughly mixed and makes spray webbing liquid, and Insulation a period of time;
Step 4:Squeeze out fine fibre to being pumped into spinneret through metering after the spray webbing liquid filtration of step 3 preparation, described The shape of spinneret of spinneret is the trilobal around setting;
Step 5:The fine fibre that step 4 is squeezed out is sent into oiling device after carrying out side-blown air cooling and is oiled;
Step 6:Fine fibre after step 5 is oiled carries out winding operation, completes whole technique.
Melt temperature in described step one is 260~280 DEG C, and described titanium dioxide melts completely in deep dye slices of caprone After be slowly stirred addition, the melt temperature in described step 2 be 240~260 DEG C, the whipping temp in described step 3 be 260 ~300 DEG C, mixing time is 20~30min, and the holding temperature in described step 3 is 280~300 DEG C, and temperature retention time is 1h.
Embodiment one:The mass fraction of described each component is:20 parts of high convergency slices of caprone;Deep 70 parts of slices of caprone of dye; 2 parts of titanium dioxide.
Embodiment two:The mass fraction of described each component is:30 parts of high convergency slices of caprone;Deep 80 parts of slices of caprone of dye; 3 parts of titanium dioxide.
Embodiment three:The mass fraction of described each component is:25 parts of high convergency slices of caprone;Deep 75 parts of slices of caprone of dye; 3 parts of titanium dioxide.
Work process of the present invention:
The nylon fibre that the present invention is produced has trifoil cross-section, increased the degree of irregularity of fiber, improves fiber Coefficient of friction, increased fiber specific surface area;Chinlon can be made using high convergency slices of caprone, deep dye slices of caprone, titanium dioxide The intensity of fiber, wearability, elastic recovery rate are significantly improved, simple production process, and efficiently, product quality is high, beneficial to life Produce and promote.
Above-described embodiment is the description of the invention, is not limitation of the invention, any to simple transformation of the present invention after Scheme belong to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of SANYE Profiled superfine denier nylon elastic fiber it is characterised in that:Each component including following mass fraction:High receipts 20~30 parts of contracting slices of caprone;Deep 70~80 parts of slices of caprone of dye;2~3 parts of titanium dioxide.
2. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of SANYE Profiled superfine denier nylon elastic fiber it is characterised in that:Described each component Mass fraction is:20 parts of high convergency slices of caprone;Deep 70 parts of slices of caprone of dye;2 parts of titanium dioxide.
3. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of SANYE Profiled superfine denier nylon elastic fiber it is characterised in that:Described each component Mass fraction is:30 parts of high convergency slices of caprone;Deep 80 parts of slices of caprone of dye;3 parts of titanium dioxide.
4. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of SANYE Profiled superfine denier nylon elastic fiber it is characterised in that:Described each component Mass fraction is:25 parts of high convergency slices of caprone;Deep 75 parts of slices of caprone of dye;3 parts of titanium dioxide.
5. a kind of production technology of SANYE Profiled superfine denier nylon elastic fiber it is characterised in that:Comprise the following steps successively:
Step one:Deep dye slices of caprone is dried, after dried deep dye slices of caprone and titanium dioxide mix and blend Send into screw rod heating melting, the mixture melt after melting is entered spinning manifold through screw extruding;
Step 2:High convergency slices of caprone is dried, dried high convergency slices of caprone is sent into screw rod heating melting, Pre-melt after melting is entered the spinning manifold in step one through screw extruding;
Step 3:Mixture melt in spinning manifold and pre-melt are carried out being thoroughly mixed and makes spray webbing liquid, and be incubated For a period of time;
Step 4:Squeeze out fine fibre to being pumped into spinneret through metering after the spray webbing liquid filtration of step 3 preparation, described spray webbing The shape of spinneret of plate is the trilobal around setting;
Step 5:The fine fibre that step 4 is squeezed out is sent into oiling device after carrying out side-blown air cooling and is oiled;
Step 6:Fine fibre after step 5 is oiled carries out winding operation, completes whole technique.
6. as claimed in claim 5 a kind of production technology of SANYE Profiled superfine denier nylon elastic fiber it is characterised in that:Institute The melt temperature stated in step one is 260~280 DEG C, and described titanium dioxide is slowly stirred after deep dye slices of caprone melts completely Add.
7. as claimed in claim 5 a kind of production technology of SANYE Profiled superfine denier nylon elastic fiber it is characterised in that:Institute The melt temperature stated in step 2 is 240~260 DEG C, and the whipping temp in described step 3 is 260~300 DEG C, mixing time For 20~30min, the holding temperature in described step 3 is 280~300 DEG C, and temperature retention time is 1h.
CN201610778315.8A 2016-08-31 2016-08-31 Three leaf Profiled superfine denier nylon elastic fibers of one kind and its production technology Active CN106435789B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113529209A (en) * 2021-07-15 2021-10-22 杭州逸腾新材料有限公司 Superfine denier porous polyester yarn and preparation method thereof

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1671897A (en) * 2002-05-24 2005-09-21 因维斯塔技术有限公司 Method and apparatus for producing polyamide filaments of high tensile strength by high speed spinning
CN1693546A (en) * 2005-05-11 2005-11-09 江南大学 Ultrafine hetero composite elastic fibre and its manufacturing method
CN1807709A (en) * 2006-02-15 2006-07-26 南通文凤化纤有限公司 Production method for three-leaf big-bright full-drawn yarn of nylon 6
CN102493016A (en) * 2011-12-21 2012-06-13 苏州大学 Porous superfine polyamide 6 fully-drawn yarn, preparation method thereof, and equipment thereof
WO2013129370A1 (en) * 2012-02-29 2013-09-06 東レ株式会社 Polyamide fiber and method for producing same
CN104532397A (en) * 2014-12-01 2015-04-22 烟台华润锦纶有限公司 Deeply dyed fine-denier polyamide high-tenacity filament and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1671897A (en) * 2002-05-24 2005-09-21 因维斯塔技术有限公司 Method and apparatus for producing polyamide filaments of high tensile strength by high speed spinning
CN1693546A (en) * 2005-05-11 2005-11-09 江南大学 Ultrafine hetero composite elastic fibre and its manufacturing method
CN1807709A (en) * 2006-02-15 2006-07-26 南通文凤化纤有限公司 Production method for three-leaf big-bright full-drawn yarn of nylon 6
CN102493016A (en) * 2011-12-21 2012-06-13 苏州大学 Porous superfine polyamide 6 fully-drawn yarn, preparation method thereof, and equipment thereof
WO2013129370A1 (en) * 2012-02-29 2013-09-06 東レ株式会社 Polyamide fiber and method for producing same
CN104532397A (en) * 2014-12-01 2015-04-22 烟台华润锦纶有限公司 Deeply dyed fine-denier polyamide high-tenacity filament and preparation method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113529209A (en) * 2021-07-15 2021-10-22 杭州逸腾新材料有限公司 Superfine denier porous polyester yarn and preparation method thereof
CN113529209B (en) * 2021-07-15 2023-01-03 杭州逸腾新材料有限公司 Superfine denier porous polyester yarn and preparation method thereof

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Effective date of registration: 20190531

Address after: 313100 No. 1 Fuqian Street, Sian Town Industrial Zone, Changxing County, Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee after: Zhejiang Century Morning Star Fiber Technology Co., Ltd.

Address before: 313113 Fuqian Road of Sian Town Industrial Park, Changxing County, Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province

Patentee before: Zhejiang Yinan Fiber Technology Co., Ltd.