CN106429712A - Elevator safety device - Google Patents

Elevator safety device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106429712A
CN106429712A CN201611133911.7A CN201611133911A CN106429712A CN 106429712 A CN106429712 A CN 106429712A CN 201611133911 A CN201611133911 A CN 201611133911A CN 106429712 A CN106429712 A CN 106429712A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
guide rail
car
locker
alignment pin
cage
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611133911.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张绪红
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201611133911.7A priority Critical patent/CN106429712A/en
Publication of CN106429712A publication Critical patent/CN106429712A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66BELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
    • B66B5/00Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
    • B66B5/02Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions
    • B66B5/16Braking or catch devices operating between cars, cages, or skips and fixed guide elements or surfaces in hoistway or well
    • B66B5/26Positively-acting devices, e.g. latches, knives

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Types And Forms Of Lifts (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an elevator safety device which comprises guide rails and a cage, wherein the cage is capable of sliding and lifting on the guide rails; the elevator safety device is characterized in that locking devices are arranged between the guide rails and the cage; a plurality of locking holes are formed in the guide rails; the locking devices are corresponding to the locking holes; positioning pins on the locking devices are correspondingly buckled with the locking holes; the locking holes are uniformly distributed; the distance of the locking holes is corresponding to the distance of the floors. According to the elevator safety device, through the structure form of the positioning pins combined with the locking holes, the cage can be safely and firmly positioned on an appointed position; in a running process of the cage, under the effect of an elastic component, the positioning pin can be clung to and compressed on the surface of the guide rails all the time; when the cage falls in the running process, the positioning pins can be timely automatically inserted into the locking holes, so that the cage is stopped to fall off; the elevator safety device has a compact structure and has a position locking function and a falling buffering safe locking function.

Description

A kind of elevator car safety
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of elevator parts, more particularly, to a kind of elevator car safety.
Background technology
Elevator refers to serve some specific floors in building, and its cage operation is at least two row perpendicular to horizontal plane Or it is less than the permanent transporting equipment of 15 ° of rigid track motion with plumb line inclination angle.Lift car is extremely important in elevator A part, the stability that lift car runs, reasonability, safety are the key factors determining elevator grade.
At present, lift car typically adopts the car structure form of the operation of suspension type, and this elevator structure is fairly simple, But its security performance then depends on safely the intensity of hawser, and the event that lift car falls happens occasionally precisely due to the labor of hawser The accident damaged and produce.In addition, car stop accuracy between floors is also one of the reason causes elevator accident, people The stop accuracy of elevator always can be ignored, and enter the entrance elevator that strides with assuming as a matter of course, if when the stop of elevator does not also have When reaching correct position, thus it is easy to contingency.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of compact conformation, there is position lock function and whereabouts baffle safety locking work( The elevator car safety of energy.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:A kind of elevator car safety, including:Guide rail with And car, car slide on guide rail lifting it is characterised in that:It is provided with locker between described guide rail and car, Guide rail is provided with some lock holes, described corresponding with lock hole in locker, and the alignment pin on locker and lock Determine the corresponding fastening in hole;Described lock hole is uniformly distributed, and its distance is with floor apart from corresponding.
Preferably, described locker is made up of mounting seat, alignment pin, linear drives module and elastic component, institute The mounting seat stated is fixed on car, and linear drives module is fixedly connected with mounting seat by screw, and alignment pin is arranged on Linear drives module one end, its position is corresponding with the locking hole site on guide rail, and elastic component is arranged between guide rail and alignment pin.
Preferably, on described every guide rail, corresponding each floor is provided with two lock holes, and described lock hole misplaces Setting, not on same vertical line, its distance is with the locker on car apart from equal.
Preferably, described locker is separately mounted on the upper end of car and four corner locations of lower end, And a pair of catches device sequence on same corner, its position is corresponding with the locking hole site on guide rail respectively.
Preferably, described car is additionally provided with friction pulley, this friction pulley is arranged on sedan-chair by linear drives module On railway carriage or compartment, its position is corresponding with guide rail.
Preferably, described linear drives module is electric pushrod, cylinder or screw arbor assembly.
Preferably, described alignment pin one end corresponding with guide rail is provided with SDeflector, this guiding ball position and guide rail Correspond to and be close to guide rail.
Beneficial effect
The present invention, by the version combining with lock hole using alignment pin, makes car be capable of pacifying in specified location Entirely firmly position;During cage operation, due to the effect of elastic component, alignment pin is enable to be close to always be pressed on lead The surface of rail, when car falls situation in running, alignment pin can timely automated be inserted in lock hole, makes Car stops falling.Present configuration is compact, has position lock function and whereabouts baffle safety lock function.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the locker structural representation of the present invention.
In figure symbol description:1. guide rail, 2. car, 3. locker, 31. lock holes, 32. alignment pins, 33. peaces Dress seat, 34. linear drives modules, 35. elastic components, 4. friction pulley.
Specific embodiment
In order that the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention become more apparent, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, right The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only in order to explain the present invention, and It is not used in the restriction present invention.
Below in conjunction with concrete drawings and Examples, the realization of the present invention is described in detail.
A kind of elevator car safety, including:Guide rail 1 and car 2, car 2 slides lifting on guide rail 1, and its feature exists In:Be provided with locker 3 between described guide rail 1 and car 2, some lock holes 31 be provided with guide rail 1, described in lock Device 3 is corresponding with lock hole 31, and the fastening corresponding with lock hole of the alignment pin 32 on locker 3;Described lock hole 31 are uniformly distributed, and its distance is with floor apart from corresponding.
Preferably, described locker 3 is by mounting seat 33, alignment pin 32, linear drives module 34 and elastic component 35 compositions, described mounting seat 33 is fixed on car 2, and it is fixing with mounting seat 33 even that linear drives module 34 passes through screw Connect, alignment pin 32 is arranged on linear drives module 34 one end, its position is corresponding with lock hole 31 position on guide rail 1, elastic component 35 are arranged between guide rail 1 and alignment pin 32.
Preferably, on described every guide rail 1, corresponding each floor is provided with two lock holes 31, described lock hole 31 Shift to install, not on same vertical line, its distance is with the locker 3 on car 2 apart from equal.
Preferably, described locker 3 is separately mounted to the upper end of car 2 and four corner locations of lower end On, and a pair of catches device 3 sequence on same corner, its position is corresponding with lock hole 31 position on guide rail 1 respectively.
Preferably, described car 2 is additionally provided with friction pulley 4, this friction pulley 4 is installed by linear drives module 34 On car 2, its position is corresponding with guide rail 1.
Preferably, described linear drives module 34 is electric pushrod, cylinder or screw arbor assembly.
Preferably, described alignment pin 32 one end corresponding with guide rail 1 is provided with SDeflector, this guiding ball position with lead Rail 1 is corresponding and is close to guide rail.
Embodiment:
In actual applications, lift car 2 is not when reaching the floor position specified, the shape that linear drives module 34 remains retracted State, under the promotion of elastic component 35, guide rail 1 slide displacement is close to by alignment pin 32, when car 2 reaches the floor position specified, Alignment pin 32 is corresponding with lock hole 31 position, and now linear drives module 34 enables and alignment pin is inserted in lock hole 31, sedan-chair Railway carriage or compartment 2 is fixed on this floor position, waiting by running enabled instruction, linear drives module 34 extracts alignment pin 32 out lock hole 31, now car 2 unblock can arbitrarily run.
When car 2 occurs falling accident out of control, friction pulley 4 slows down for it during car 2 decline, due to Alignment pin 32 is close to guide rail 1 in the presence of elastic component 35, so when car 2 is slipped to the floor position specified, alignment pin 32 insert lock hole 31 under the promotion of elastic component 35, and car is stabilized in designated floor, and car falls stopping, and wait is rescued Help.
The above embodiments are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention it is impossible to limit the interest field of the present invention with this, because This, the equivalent variations made according to scope of the present invention patent, still belong to the scope that the present invention is covered.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of elevator car safety, including:Guide rail(1)And car(2), car(2)In guide rail(1)Upper lifting of sliding, its It is characterised by:In described guide rail(1)With car(2)Between be provided with locker(3), in guide rail(1)It is provided with some lockings Hole(31), described in locker(3)With lock hole(31)Corresponding, and locker(3)On alignment pin(32)With lock Determine the corresponding fastening in hole;Described lock hole(31)It is uniformly distributed, its distance is with floor apart from corresponding.
2. elevator car safety according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described locker(3)By mounting seat (33), alignment pin(32), linear drives module(34)And elastic component(35)Constitute, described mounting seat(33)It is fixed on Car(2)On, linear drives module(34)By screw and mounting seat(33)It is fixedly connected, alignment pin(32)It is arranged on straight line to drive Dynamic model block(34)One end, its position and guide rail(1)On lock hole(31)Position corresponds to, elastic component(35)It is arranged on guide rail(1) With alignment pin(32)Between.
3. elevator car safety according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Every described guide rail(1)Upper correspondence is each Floor is provided with two lock holes(31), described lock hole(31)Shift to install, not on same vertical line, its distance and car (2)On locker(3)Apart from equal.
4. elevator car safety according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described locker(3)It is separately mounted to Car(2)Upper end and lower end four corner locations on, and a pair of catches device on same corner(3)Sequence, Its position respectively with guide rail(1)On lock hole(31)Position corresponds to.
5. elevator car safety according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:In described car(2)On be additionally provided with friction Wheel(4), this friction pulley(4)By linear drives module(34)It is arranged on car(2)On, its position and guide rail(1)Corresponding.
6. the elevator car safety according to claim 1 or 5 it is characterised in that:Described linear drives module (34)For electric pushrod, cylinder or screw arbor assembly.
7. elevator car safety according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described alignment pin(32)With guide rail(1)Right The one end answered is provided with SDeflector, this guiding ball position and guide rail(1)Correspond to and be close to guide rail.
CN201611133911.7A 2016-12-10 2016-12-10 Elevator safety device Pending CN106429712A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611133911.7A CN106429712A (en) 2016-12-10 2016-12-10 Elevator safety device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611133911.7A CN106429712A (en) 2016-12-10 2016-12-10 Elevator safety device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106429712A true CN106429712A (en) 2017-02-22

Family

ID=58216416

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201611133911.7A Pending CN106429712A (en) 2016-12-10 2016-12-10 Elevator safety device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106429712A (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107487682A (en) * 2017-09-09 2017-12-19 浙江埃克森电梯有限公司 A kind of removable only stop device of lift car
CN107879218A (en) * 2017-12-18 2018-04-06 康达电梯有限公司 A kind of used during elevator falling protection device
CN108254914A (en) * 2018-03-27 2018-07-06 中国科学院上海天文台 A kind of automatic switching control equipment and the astronomical telescope including the automatic switching control equipment
CN108979106A (en) * 2018-08-20 2018-12-11 鼎宸建设管理有限公司 A kind of building climbing device with mechanical lock
CN113719167A (en) * 2021-08-23 2021-11-30 北京首嘉钢结构有限公司 Passenger car stereo garage
WO2022084287A1 (en) * 2020-10-22 2022-04-28 Beckhoff Automation Gmbh Linear transport system and movable unit of a linear transport system

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107487682A (en) * 2017-09-09 2017-12-19 浙江埃克森电梯有限公司 A kind of removable only stop device of lift car
CN107487682B (en) * 2017-09-09 2020-10-30 浙江埃克森电梯有限公司 Movable stopping device for elevator car
CN107879218A (en) * 2017-12-18 2018-04-06 康达电梯有限公司 A kind of used during elevator falling protection device
CN107879218B (en) * 2017-12-18 2023-08-18 康达电梯有限公司 Elevator fall protection device
CN108254914A (en) * 2018-03-27 2018-07-06 中国科学院上海天文台 A kind of automatic switching control equipment and the astronomical telescope including the automatic switching control equipment
CN108979106A (en) * 2018-08-20 2018-12-11 鼎宸建设管理有限公司 A kind of building climbing device with mechanical lock
WO2022084287A1 (en) * 2020-10-22 2022-04-28 Beckhoff Automation Gmbh Linear transport system and movable unit of a linear transport system
CN113719167A (en) * 2021-08-23 2021-11-30 北京首嘉钢结构有限公司 Passenger car stereo garage

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PB01 Publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20170222