CN106428456B - The storehouse cover opening mechanism of buoyancy compensation warehouse - Google Patents

The storehouse cover opening mechanism of buoyancy compensation warehouse Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106428456B
CN106428456B CN201610925430.3A CN201610925430A CN106428456B CN 106428456 B CN106428456 B CN 106428456B CN 201610925430 A CN201610925430 A CN 201610925430A CN 106428456 B CN106428456 B CN 106428456B
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China
Prior art keywords
inverted
shaped
suspension rod
storehouse
cang gai
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CN201610925430.3A
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CN106428456A (en
Inventor
吴琪
李星升
张继鹏
李晓峰
康宝臣
康新华
李宏芳
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Shanxi Fenxi Heavy Industry Co Ltd
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Shanxi Fenxi Heavy Industry Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610925430.3A priority Critical patent/CN106428456B/en
Publication of CN106428456A publication Critical patent/CN106428456A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B43/00Improving safety of vessels, e.g. damage control, not otherwise provided for
    • B63B43/24Arrangements of watertight doors in bulkheads
    • B63B43/32Arrangements of watertight doors in bulkheads of non-sliding type
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63GOFFENSIVE OR DEFENSIVE ARRANGEMENTS ON VESSELS; MINE-LAYING; MINE-SWEEPING; SUBMARINES; AIRCRAFT CARRIERS
    • B63G8/00Underwater vessels, e.g. submarines; Equipment specially adapted therefor
    • B63G8/14Control of attitude or depth
    • B63G8/22Adjustment of buoyancy by water ballasting; Emptying equipment for ballast tanks
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/60Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Warehouses Or Storage Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of storehouse cover opening mechanism of buoyancy compensation warehouse, solves the problems, such as that gas-tight silo unlatching door noise can not recycle greatly and after recovery in water.It is included in Cang Gai(3)Upper hang respectively is connected to two inverted T-shaped suspension rods, sliding electromagnet(10)It is connected with the bottom of two inverted T-shaped suspension rods, in electromagnet column cap(13)Upper end movable sleeve be connected to pipe(14), in pipe(14)Bottom face, electromagnet column cap(13)Side wall, the right suspension rod of inverted T-shaped(5)Step between be connected with lower limit steel ball(17), in pipe(14)Bottom face, electromagnet column cap(13)Side wall, the left suspension rod of inverted T-shaped(7)Step between be connected with another lower limit steel ball, in annular spacing groove(21), Cang Gai(3)Bottom face and cylindrical pipe cap(15)Top outer ring between be positioned apart from upper limit steel ball(22).The present invention realizes the low noise that Cang Gai is opened in water, realizes the recycling of opener.

Description

The storehouse cover opening mechanism of buoyancy compensation warehouse
Technical field
It is more particularly to a kind of to realize hidden cloth at certain depth in water the present invention relates to a kind of warehouse of dive in water If the storehouse cover opening mechanism of warehouse.
Background technology
In water, it is sometimes desirable in target dive opening position, dive instrument is positioned, to realize hidden underwater monitoring and letter Breath collection.Usually by closed warehouse dive to predetermined waters position, pyrotechnical devices are provided with warehouse, pass through pyrotechnical devices Explosion, sunk to the bottom after realizing warehouse water inlet, then carry out follow-up monitoring resultses.This mode exist door open noise it is big, easily Cause the water surface to disturb, the door particularly opened by explosion, can directly drop in warehouse, cause the damage of monitoring component in warehouse Wound, it can not be recycled after opener recovery.
The content of the invention
The invention provides a kind of storehouse cover opening mechanism of buoyancy compensation warehouse, solves gas-tight silo unlatching door in water and makes an uproar The technical problem that sound can not recycle greatly and after recovery.
The present invention is that solve above technical problem by the following technical programs:
A kind of storehouse cover opening mechanism of buoyancy compensation warehouse, including buoyancy compensation storehouse annular bin lid pedestal, in buoyancy compensation Annular spacing groove is provided with the madial wall of storehouse annular bin lid pedestal, storehouse is provided with the annular bin lid pedestal of buoyancy compensation storehouse Lid, O-ring seals are provided between Cang Gai and buoyancy compensation storehouse annular bin lid pedestal, are covered to hang respectively in storehouse and are connected to inverted T-shaped The right left suspension rod of suspension rod and inverted T-shaped, the left end of sliding electromagnet are connected to one by the bottom of left attachment screw and the left suspension rod of inverted T-shaped Rise, the right-hand member of sliding electromagnet is linked together by the bottom of right attachment screw and the right suspension rod of inverted T-shaped, in sliding electromagnet Stage clip is provided with inner chamber, electromagnet column cap is provided with the upper end of stage clip, electromagnet column cap is arranged on the left suspension rod of inverted T-shaped with falling Between the right suspension rod of T-shaped, pipe is connected in the upper end movable sleeve of electromagnet column cap, cylindrical is fixedly connected with the upper end of pipe Pipe cap, spring lower limit groove is provided with the top end face of cylindrical pipe cap, is provided with Cang Gai bottom surface on spring Stopper slot, spring is provided between spring lower limit groove and spring upper limit position groove, the bottom face, electromagnet column cap in pipe Lower limit steel ball is connected between the step of the right suspension rod of side wall, inverted T-shaped, the side wall of bottom face, electromagnet column cap in pipe, is fallen Another lower limit steel ball is connected between the step of the left suspension rod of T-shaped, in annular spacing groove, Cang Gai bottom face and cylindrical pipe Upper limit steel ball has been positioned apart between the top outer ring of cap.
The left suspension rod of inverted T-shaped is that the left-hand thread hole covered by storehouse is screwed together with Cang Gai, and the right suspension rod of inverted T-shaped is to pass through What the right-hand thread hole that storehouse covers was screwed together with Cang Gai;Cang Gai is connected with the annular bin lid pedestal of buoyancy compensation storehouse and opens machine Structure protective cover.
The present invention realizes the low noise that Cang Gai is opened in water, protects storehouse Instrumental against damages and realizes unlatching machine The recycling of structure.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Embodiment
The present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
A kind of storehouse cover opening mechanism of buoyancy compensation warehouse, including buoyancy compensation storehouse annular bin lid pedestal 1, in buoyancy compensation Annular spacing groove 21 is provided with the madial wall of storehouse annular bin lid pedestal 1, is provided with buoyancy compensation storehouse annular bin lid pedestal 1 Storehouse lid 3, O-ring seals 2 are provided between storehouse lid 3 and buoyancy compensation storehouse annular bin lid pedestal 1, hangs and connects respectively on storehouse lid 3 There are the right suspension rod 5 of inverted T-shaped and the left suspension rod 7 of inverted T-shaped, the left end of sliding electromagnet 10 passes through left attachment screw 9 and the left suspension rod 7 of inverted T-shaped Bottom link together, the right-hand member of sliding electromagnet 10 is connected to by the bottom of right attachment screw 8 suspension rod 5 right with inverted T-shaped Together, stage clip 12 is provided with the inner chamber 11 of sliding electromagnet 10, electromagnet column cap 13 is provided with the upper end of stage clip 12, electricity Magnet column cap 13 is arranged between the left suspension rod 7 of inverted T-shaped and the right suspension rod 5 of inverted T-shaped, is connected in the upper end movable sleeve of electromagnet column cap 13 Pipe 14, cylindrical pipe cap 15 is fixedly connected with the upper end of pipe 14, is set on the top end face of cylindrical pipe cap 15 There is spring lower limit groove 18, spring upper limit position groove 19 is provided with the bottom surface of storehouse lid 3, in spring lower limit groove 18 and spring Spring 20 is provided between upper limit position groove 19, the right suspension rod 5 of bottom face, the side wall of electromagnet column cap 13, inverted T-shaped in pipe 14 Lower limit steel ball 17 is connected between step, the left suspension rod 7 of bottom face, the side wall of electromagnet column cap 13, inverted T-shaped in pipe 14 Another lower limit steel ball is connected between step, on the top of annular spacing groove 21, the bottom face and cylindrical pipe cap 15 of storehouse lid 3 End has been positioned apart from upper limit steel ball 22 between outer ring.
The left suspension rod 7 of inverted T-shaped is screwed together by the left-hand thread hole 6 on storehouse lid 3 and storehouse lid 3, the right suspension rod 5 of inverted T-shaped It is to be screwed together by the right-hand thread hole 4 on storehouse lid 3 and storehouse lid 3;It is connected with buoyancy compensation storehouse annular bin lid pedestal 1 Storehouse cover opening mechanism protective cover 16.
When sliding electromagnet 10 powers off, lower limit steel ball 17 is connected to the bottom face of pipe 14, electromagnet column cap 13 Between the step of side wall and two inverted T-shaped suspension rods, support is formed to pipe 14 and cylindrical pipe cap 15, spring 20 is to cylindrical The downward pressure of pipe cap 15, is compacted lower limit steel ball 17, while the top outer ring of cylindrical pipe cap 15 is also by compartment of terrain The spacing upper limit steel ball 22 in annular spacing groove 21, being positioned apart from of the upper limit steel ball 22 of setting plays to storehouse lid 3 again The effect of limited support.When sliding electromagnet 10 is powered, electromagnet column cap 13 overcomes stage clip 12 in the presence of electromagnetic force Elastic force, move downward, relieve and the spacing of lower limit steel ball 17, lower limit steel ball 17 are fallen into pipe 14, cylindrical pipe Cap 15 moves downward under the thrust of spring 20, make it is spacing to upper limit steel ball 22 be released from, upper limit steel ball 22 is fallen to out The bottom of device protection cover 16 is opened, storehouse lid 3 is opened in the presence of hydraulic pressure, realizes the water inlet of buoyancy compensation warehouse, falls into It can be recycled to the storehouse lid 3 in opener protective cover 16 in next use.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of storehouse cover opening mechanism of buoyancy compensation warehouse, including buoyancy compensation storehouse annular bin lid pedestal(1), in buoyancy compensation Storehouse annular bin lid pedestal(1)Madial wall on be provided with annular spacing groove(21), in buoyancy compensation storehouse annular bin lid pedestal(1)In It is provided with Cang Gai(3), in Cang Gai(3)With buoyancy compensation storehouse annular bin lid pedestal(1)Between be provided with O-ring seals(2), it is special Sign is, in Cang Gai(3)Upper hang respectively is connected to the right suspension rod of inverted T-shaped(5)With the left suspension rod of inverted T-shaped(7), sliding electromagnet(10)A left side End passes through left attachment screw(9)With the left suspension rod of inverted T-shaped(7)Bottom link together, sliding electromagnet(10)Right-hand member pass through Right attachment screw(8)With the right suspension rod of inverted T-shaped(5)Bottom link together, in sliding electromagnet(10)Inner chamber(11)In set It is equipped with stage clip(12), in stage clip(12)Upper end be provided with electromagnet column cap(13), electromagnet column cap(13)It is arranged on an inverted T-shaped left side Suspension rod(7)With the right suspension rod of inverted T-shaped(5)Between, in electromagnet column cap(13)Upper end movable sleeve be connected to pipe(14), in pipe (14)Upper end be fixedly connected with cylindrical pipe cap(15), in cylindrical pipe cap(15)Top end face on be provided with spring Stopper slot(18), in Cang Gai(3)Bottom surface on be provided with spring upper limit position groove(19), in spring lower limit groove(18)With spring Upper limit position groove(19)Between be provided with spring(20), in pipe(14)Bottom face, electromagnet column cap(13)Side wall, inverted T-shaped Right suspension rod(5)Step between be connected with lower limit steel ball(17), in pipe(14)Bottom face, electromagnet column cap(13)Side The left suspension rod of wall, inverted T-shaped(7)Step between be connected with another lower limit steel ball, in annular spacing groove(21), Cang Gai(3)Bottom End face and cylindrical pipe cap(15)Top outer ring between be positioned apart from upper limit steel ball(22).
2. the storehouse cover opening mechanism of a kind of buoyancy compensation warehouse according to claim 1, it is characterised in that hang on an inverted T-shaped left side Bar(7)It is to pass through Cang Gai(3)On left-hand thread hole(6)With Cang Gai(3)It is screwed together, the right suspension rod of inverted T-shaped(5)It is to pass through storehouse Lid(3)On right-hand thread hole(4)With Cang Gai(3)It is screwed together;In buoyancy compensation storehouse annular bin lid pedestal(1)On be connected with Storehouse cover opening mechanism protective cover(16).
CN201610925430.3A 2016-10-30 2016-10-30 The storehouse cover opening mechanism of buoyancy compensation warehouse Active CN106428456B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610925430.3A CN106428456B (en) 2016-10-30 2016-10-30 The storehouse cover opening mechanism of buoyancy compensation warehouse

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610925430.3A CN106428456B (en) 2016-10-30 2016-10-30 The storehouse cover opening mechanism of buoyancy compensation warehouse

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CN106428456B true CN106428456B (en) 2018-03-13

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112591062A (en) * 2020-12-16 2021-04-02 中国船舶重工集团有限公司第七一0研究所 Negative buoyancy compensation device applied to underwater unmanned vehicle
CN114275130A (en) * 2022-01-18 2022-04-05 山西汾西重工有限责任公司 Water inlet self-sinking device

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3952349A (en) * 1974-11-18 1976-04-27 Grumman Aerospace Corporation Variable buoyancy device
CN104443320B (en) * 2014-09-28 2016-10-19 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一〇研究所 Spring piston type buoyancy compensation device under water
CN206255161U (en) * 2016-10-30 2017-06-16 山西汾西重工有限责任公司 The storehouse cover opening mechanism of buoyancy compensation warehouse

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