CN106428238A - Rear floor structure for enlarging passenger compartment space - Google Patents
Rear floor structure for enlarging passenger compartment space Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106428238A CN106428238A CN201611090186.XA CN201611090186A CN106428238A CN 106428238 A CN106428238 A CN 106428238A CN 201611090186 A CN201611090186 A CN 201611090186A CN 106428238 A CN106428238 A CN 106428238A
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- Prior art keywords
- crossbeam
- rear floor
- floor structure
- spare tyre
- structure according
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D25/00—Superstructure or monocoque structure sub-units; Parts or details thereof not otherwise provided for
- B62D25/20—Floors or bottom sub-units
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/40—Engine management systems
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Body Structure For Vehicles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a rear floor structure for enlarging passenger compartment space and belongs to the field of automobile part structures. The rear floor structure comprises an automobile frame composed of a rear girder assembly and a rear beam on the left side and the right side of an automobile and a rear floor assembly, wherein the rear floor assembly is provided with a protruding part at the position connected with the automobile frame, and the automobile frame is arranged in the protruding part; the rear girder assembly comprises a rear girder and a rear girder inner plate which form a hollow cavity; the rear girder inner plate is divided into two parts, namely a rear girder front inner plate and a rear girder reinforcing plate which are fixedly connected; the rear girder is divided into two parts, namely a rear girder front section and a rear girder connecting piece fixedly connected with the rear girder front section. The rear floor structure has the advantages that the frame girder is arranged internally, so that the floor surface is lowered, and the passenger compartment space is enlarged; the rear girder inner plate and a rear girder profile are relatively simple and easy to form, form a closed cavity after being welded and are not prone to rebound; through part partitioning, forming difficulty is further lowered, and mold development is promoted.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of auto parts and components structure, more particularly to a kind of rear floor structure for increasing crew module space.
Background technology
Crew module space is significant consideration during consumer's purchase car, increases crew module space, can improve taking advantage of for occupant
Sit comfortableness.MPV(Integrate the function of the roomy occupant space of station wagon, the comfortableness of car and van, generally
Two van-type structures, i.e. vehicle)Bright spot be exactly to have a completely roomy crew module space, after MPV common at present
Floor panel structure is as shown in figure 1, rear flooring design obtains opposed flattened, and behind left and right, crossbeam is welded on below floor, fuel tank and rear-mounted
It is arranged under crossbeam, middle row on floor and the Seat-fixed point of heel row are substantially in a horizontal plane.
This structure has several drawbacks in that:
(1)Crossbeam is welded on below floor afterwards, is caused to lift in floor, in certain car load height, can be reduced crew module space;
During for ensureing space, then will increase car load height;
(2)Floor is opposed flattened afterwards, and the chassis member such as fuel tank and rear overhang need to avoid whole floor, causes to lift on chassis, and compression is taken advantage of
Member or raises bodywork height at cabin space;
(3)Middle row seat chair and back seat mount point Z-direction difference in height are less, and the comfort level of back seat is poor, are lifting rear row seat
Chair comfort level, need to lengthen vehicle body or booster seats, and booster seats will reduce head space and increase seat cost;
(4)Floor is that massive plate, size is big afterwards, and rigidity is low, and mould is had high demands, and rear floor thickness of slab is relatively thin, and transportation is very
It is easily deformed.
(5)Behind left and right, crossbeam Z-direction size is larger, part type face complexity, the easy to crack and corrugation of punching course.
Content of the invention
For solving the problems of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of rear floor structure for increasing crew module space.
Automobile frame that the present invention includes to be made up of the rear girder assembly of vehicle right and left both sides, rear cross beam, rear floor assembly,
The rear floor assembly is provided with lobe in automobile frame junction, and the automobile frame is built in the lobe.
The present invention is further improved, and the rear girder assembly includes rear crossbeam and rear crossbeam inner panel, the rear crossbeam and
Crossbeam inner panel constitutes hollow cavity afterwards.
The present invention is further improved, and the rear crossbeam inner panel fixes the top of crossbeam in the rear.
The present invention is further improved, and the rear crossbeam inner panel includes that the front inner panel of the rear crossbeam being fixedly connected and rear crossbeam add
Strong plate, the rear crossbeam reinforcing plate is arranged near the tailstock.
The present invention is further improved, after the rear crossbeam is included rear crossbeam leading portion and is fixedly connected with rear crossbeam leading portion
Big beam connection, the rear big beam connection is fixedly connected with rear crossbeam reinforcing plate.
The present invention is further improved, and the rear floor assembly includes back seat lower plate and spare tyre cabin structure, the back seat
Chair lower plate be fixedly connected at spare tyre cabin structure in the rear crossbeam.
The present invention is further improved, and is provided with rear floor crossmember connector, the rear floor crossmember above the rear cross beam
Connector is arranged on the top of the back seat lower plate and spare tyre cabin structure junction, is fixedly connected with rear cross beam, and with rear horizontal stroke
Beam forms a cavity.
The present invention is further improved, and the middle row seat chair base surface and back seat base surface are provided with difference in height, described
Back seat is installed on floor crossmember connector in the rear, and the middle row seat chair and back seat are arranged in scalariform.
The present invention is further improved, and the back seat lower plate is provided with and avoids the boss of fuel tank, avoids the first of seat
Heavy platform and the second heavy platform of avoidance antenna.
The present invention is further improved, and the spare tyre cabin structure is provided with spare tyre cabin, and the inclined automobile side in the spare tyre cabin is arranged,
The spare tyre cabin structure is provided with the platform for avoiding exhaustor in the aerofluxuss pipe assembly corresponding position of automobile opposite side.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:Frame beam is built-in to decline floor, increases occupant
Cabin space;Crossbeam inner panel and rear big beam type face are relatively easy afterwards, it is easy to molding, be closed cavity, be difficult resilience after welding;Pass through
Part piecemeal is lowered molding difficulty again, beneficial to mould development;The multiple stage stage structure in back seat lower plate and spare tyre cabin, makes occupant
Cabin increased the Z-direction space of 50mm;The mounting design of low-frequency antenna, allows carpet to tile, improves perceived quality, with
When nor affect on the legroom of the 3rd row passenger;The mounting design of spare tyre, when ensureing that bodywork height is constant, meets the 3rd
The installation of row's seat, meanwhile, increase boot space;Seat ladder arrangement, is Z-direction that the 3rd row passenger increased 100mm
Leg room;Car load height existing MPV relatively reduces overall height 150-200mm, and improve tire grabs ground ability, while can reduce
Windage, reduces oil consumption;The half on the size in back seat lower plate and spare tyre cabin only rear floor, part easy-formation, mould is safeguarded into
This is low, and rigidity is better than smooth rear floor, and part is unlikely to deform.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is prior art construction schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 3 is rear girder assembly structural representation;
Fig. 4 is Fig. 3 dotted line frame enlarged cross sectional views;
Fig. 5 is rear cross beam internal plate structural representation;
Fig. 6 is rear cross beam internal plate decomposition texture schematic diagram;
Fig. 7 is rear beam structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 8 is rear cross beam decomposition texture schematic diagram;
Fig. 9 is back seat lower plate structure schematic diagram;
Figure 10 is spare tyre cabin structure schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples the present invention is described in further details.
As shown in Fig. 2 the present invention include to be made up of the rear girder assembly 1, rear cross beam of vehicle right and left both sides automobile frame,
Floor assembly 3 afterwards, 3 automobile frame junction of the rear floor assembly is provided with lobe, and the automobile frame is built in described convex
In the portion of rising.This example declines 46mm by the built-in floor for making rear floor assembly 3 of automobile frame, increases crew module space;This
Invention realizes the design of crew module's spatial optimization while controlling car load height in certain overall height.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, after this example, girder assembly 1 includes rear crossbeam 11 and rear crossbeam inner panel 12, the rear crossbeam
11 and rear crossbeam inner panel 12 constitute hollow cavity, rear crossbeam inner panel 12 welds the top of crossbeam 11 in the rear.The present invention is led to
Crossing will be built-in for rear girder assembly 1, and is divided into rear crossbeam inner panel 12 and rear crossbeam two parts about 11, constitutes the middle cavity of closing
Body;Whole bearing capability is improved, and bigger active force can be born when being collided.
As shown in Figure 5-Figure 8, rear crossbeam inner panel 12 is divided into the front inner panel 121 of rear crossbeam and rear crossbeam reinforcing plate 122 by this example
Two parts, the rear crossbeam reinforcing plate 122 is arranged near the tailstock.Afterwards crossbeam 11 be divided into rear crossbeam leading portion 111 and with rear crossbeam
112 two parts of the rear big beam connection that leading portion 111 is fixedly connected, the rear big beam connection 112 and rear crossbeam reinforcing plate 122
It is fixedly connected.Make rear crossbeam inner panel 12 and 11 type face of rear crossbeam relatively easy, it is easy to molding, be closed cavity after welding, be difficult
Resilience;Lowered molding difficulty by part piecemeal again, beneficial to mould development.Wherein, this example is due to rear big beam connection 112
For sect of insensitiveness, using 1.4mm thin plate(The crossbeam part of other automobile frames is 1.6mm), and it is designed with vertical muscle.Big after reduction
The thickness of beam connection 112, loss of weight 0.15kg, while indulging muscle by increasing energy-absorbing, touches requirement after satisfaction.
As shown in Figure 9 and Figure 10, after this example, floor assembly 3 is divided into back seat lower plate 31 and spare tyre cabin structure 32 two zero
Part, all using multiple stage stage structure, the back seat lower plate 31 be fixedly connected at spare tyre cabin structure 32 in the rear crossbeam.This
Outward, rear floor crossmember connector 2 is provided with above this example rear cross beam, and the rear floor crossmember connector 2 is arranged on the back seat
Lower plate 31 and the top of 32 junction of spare tyre cabin structure, are fixedly connected with rear cross beam, and form a cavity with rear cross beam.So as to
The bearing capacity of crossbeam is improved, raising strength and stiffness are finally reached, lift the purpose of car load torsional rigidity.31 He of back seat lower plate
The half of the size of spare tyre cabin structure 32 only rear floor assembly 3, part easy-formation, mould maintenance cost is low, and rigidity is better than flat
Whole rear floor, part is unlikely to deform, and efficiently solves floor poor rigidity, yielding problem after prior art.
The middle row seat chair mount point 311 of this example is arranged in back seat lower plate 31, and shown back seat mount point 4 is set respectively
Put on rear floor crossmember connector 2 and rear girder assembly 1, this example middle row seat chair base surface and back seat base surface are provided with
100mm difference in height, floor crossmember connector 2 after mount point increases before back seat, increase installation strength further, and make institute
Middle row seat chair and back seat are stated in scalariform setting, be the Z-direction leg room that the 3rd row passenger increased 100mm.
This example back seat lower plate 31 is provided with and avoids the boss 312 of fuel tank, avoids the first heavy platform 313 of seat and avoid day
The heavy platform 314 of the second of line, this example spare tyre cabin structure 32 is provided with spare tyre cabin 321, and the inclined automobile side in the spare tyre cabin 321 is arranged, institute
Stating spare tyre cabin structure 32, the platform 322 for avoiding exhaustor is provided with the aerofluxuss pipe assembly corresponding position of automobile opposite side.
This example back seat lower plate 31 and the multiple stage stage structure of spare tyre cabin structure 32, make crew module increased the Z-direction phase of 50mm
To space.This example back seat lower plate 31 reduces floor, while protect again by the alternate structure of boss 312 and the first heavy platform 313
The installation of fuel tank and seat is demonstrate,proved;Inclined design second sinks platform, meets the installation of low-frequency antenna, and height after low-frequency antenna is installed
Highly consistent with rib, so that carpet is tiled, improve perceived quality, while nor affect on the 3rd row passenger put foot sky
Between.The side arrangement to the right of this example spare tyre cabin 321, avoids the row that disappears.321 depth 220mm of this example spare tyre cabin, with floor after spare tyre installation
With high, the mounting design of spare tyre, when ensureing that bodywork height is constant, the installation of three rows of seats is met, meanwhile, after increasing
Standby case space.
By the setting of the present invention, make car load height existing MPV relatively reduce overall height 150-200mm, effectively improve wheel
Tire grab ground ability, can greatly reduce windage, reduce oil consumption, meanwhile, while controlling car load height in certain overall height, realize
Crew module's spatial optimization is designed.
The specific embodiment of the above is the better embodiment of the present invention, not limits the concrete of the present invention with this
Practical range, the scope of the present invention includes to be not limited to this specific embodiment, and all equivalence changes that is made according to the present invention are equal
Within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of increase crew module space rear floor structure, including the rear girder assembly by vehicle right and left both sides, rear cross beam group
The automobile frame that becomes, rear floor assembly, it is characterised in that:The rear floor assembly is provided with lobe in automobile frame junction,
The automobile frame is built in the lobe.
2. rear floor structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The rear girder assembly includes rear crossbeam and rear big
The hollow cavity of beam inner panel, the rear crossbeam and rear crossbeam inner panel composition.
3. rear floor structure according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The rear crossbeam inner panel fixes crossbeam in the rear
Top.
4. rear floor structure according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:After the rear crossbeam inner panel includes to be fixedly connected
The front inner panel of crossbeam and rear crossbeam reinforcing plate, the rear crossbeam reinforcing plate is arranged near the tailstock.
5. rear floor structure according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The rear crossbeam include rear crossbeam leading portion and with rear
The rear big beam connection that crossbeam leading portion is fixedly connected, the rear big beam connection is fixedly connected with rear crossbeam reinforcing plate.
6. the rear floor structure according to any one of claim 1-5, it is characterised in that:The rear floor assembly includes back seat
It is fixedly connected at chair lower plate and spare tyre cabin structure, the back seat lower plate and spare tyre cabin structure in the rear crossbeam.
7. rear floor structure according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:Rear floor crossmember is provided with above the rear cross beam even
Fitting, the rear floor crossmember connector is arranged on the top of the back seat lower plate and spare tyre cabin structure junction, with rear horizontal stroke
Beam is fixedly connected, and forms a cavity with rear cross beam.
8. rear floor structure according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The middle row seat chair base surface and back seat bottom
Plate face is provided with difference in height, and the back seat is installed on floor crossmember connector in the rear, the middle row seat chair and rear row seat
Chair is arranged in scalariform.
9. rear floor structure according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The back seat lower plate is provided with and avoids fuel tank
Second heavy platform of boss, the first heavy platform of avoidance seat and avoidance antenna.
10. rear floor structure according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The spare tyre cabin structure is provided with spare tyre cabin, described
The inclined automobile side in spare tyre cabin is arranged, and the spare tyre cabin structure is provided with avoidance aerofluxuss in the aerofluxuss pipe assembly corresponding position of automobile opposite side
The platform of pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201611090186.XA CN106428238B (en) | 2016-11-29 | 2016-11-29 | Rear floor structure for increasing passenger cabin space |
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CN201611090186.XA CN106428238B (en) | 2016-11-29 | 2016-11-29 | Rear floor structure for increasing passenger cabin space |
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CN106428238A true CN106428238A (en) | 2017-02-22 |
CN106428238B CN106428238B (en) | 2023-05-26 |
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CN201611090186.XA Active CN106428238B (en) | 2016-11-29 | 2016-11-29 | Rear floor structure for increasing passenger cabin space |
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Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2008081041A (en) * | 2006-09-28 | 2008-04-10 | Mazda Motor Corp | Lower body structure of automobile |
CN204309912U (en) * | 2014-12-16 | 2015-05-06 | 北京汽车股份有限公司 | A kind of automotive floor panel Lower Crossbeam Structure and automobile |
CN104787124A (en) * | 2015-03-31 | 2015-07-22 | 金华职业技术学院 | Limousine spare wheel basin supporting plate and rear floor beam frame assembly |
CN204688226U (en) * | 2015-06-17 | 2015-10-07 | 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 | A kind of wing-rooms on either side of a one-story house automobile rear welding assembly |
CN206501907U (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2017-09-19 | 上汽通用五菱汽车股份有限公司 | A kind of rear floor structure for increasing crew module space |
-
2016
- 2016-11-29 CN CN201611090186.XA patent/CN106428238B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2008081041A (en) * | 2006-09-28 | 2008-04-10 | Mazda Motor Corp | Lower body structure of automobile |
CN204309912U (en) * | 2014-12-16 | 2015-05-06 | 北京汽车股份有限公司 | A kind of automotive floor panel Lower Crossbeam Structure and automobile |
CN104787124A (en) * | 2015-03-31 | 2015-07-22 | 金华职业技术学院 | Limousine spare wheel basin supporting plate and rear floor beam frame assembly |
CN204688226U (en) * | 2015-06-17 | 2015-10-07 | 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 | A kind of wing-rooms on either side of a one-story house automobile rear welding assembly |
CN206501907U (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2017-09-19 | 上汽通用五菱汽车股份有限公司 | A kind of rear floor structure for increasing crew module space |
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CN106428238B (en) | 2023-05-26 |
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