CN106427035B - The double helix of Telescopic small blade stirs scraped wall pusher - Google Patents

The double helix of Telescopic small blade stirs scraped wall pusher Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106427035B
CN106427035B CN201610997682.7A CN201610997682A CN106427035B CN 106427035 B CN106427035 B CN 106427035B CN 201610997682 A CN201610997682 A CN 201610997682A CN 106427035 B CN106427035 B CN 106427035B
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China
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hollow shaft
central
mentioned
shaft
central shaft
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CN201610997682.7A
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CN106427035A (en
Inventor
张元�
蒋小寒
孟博洋
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Harbin University of Science and Technology
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Harbin University of Science and Technology
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B11/00Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses
    • B30B11/22Extrusion presses; Dies therefor
    • B30B11/30Extrusion presses; Dies therefor using directly-acting fluid pressure
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61JCONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J3/00Devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms
    • A61J3/06Devices or methods specially adapted for bringing pharmaceutical products into particular physical or administering forms into the form of pills, lozenges or dragees
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/05Stirrers
    • B01F27/11Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers
    • B01F27/19Stirrers with two or more mixing elements mounted in sequence on the same axis
    • B01F27/191Stirrers with two or more mixing elements mounted in sequence on the same axis with similar elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/23Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders characterised by the orientation or disposition of the rotor axis
    • B01F27/232Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders characterised by the orientation or disposition of the rotor axis with two or more rotation axes
    • B01F27/2322Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders characterised by the orientation or disposition of the rotor axis with two or more rotation axes with parallel axes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/60Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis
    • B01F27/72Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis with helices or sections of helices
    • B01F27/721Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis with helices or sections of helices with two or more helices in the same receptacle
    • B01F27/722Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis with helices or sections of helices with two or more helices in the same receptacle the helices closely surrounded by a casing
    • B01F27/7221Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis with helices or sections of helices with two or more helices in the same receptacle the helices closely surrounded by a casing the stirrers being composed of helices and paddles on the same shaft, e.g. helically arranged ovally shaped paddles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B11/00Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses
    • B30B11/22Extrusion presses; Dies therefor
    • B30B11/221Extrusion presses; Dies therefor extrusion dies
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B15/00Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of double helixs of Telescopic small blade to stir scraped wall pusher, including decelerating motor, transmission mechanism A, scraper stirring mechanism B and go out strip device C, decelerating motor is bolted by first to be fixed on supporting rack and is connected with transmission mechanism A, transmission mechanism A is connected with scraper stirring mechanism B, and scraper stirring mechanism B is connected with strip device C is gone out.The advantage of the invention is that:1 can automatically complete stirring, shaping process;2 two auger bars increase the amount of stirring material, while two shaping mouths can increase shaping amount, improve shaping efficiency;3 when helical blade stretches out, and stripes branch thereon agrees with completely with the tipper in hollow shaft, prevents material from entering inside hollow shaft;4 when stopping stirring, by vanes retract, shaping mouth can will be scraped with the material on hollow shaft outer surface inside housings by pulling pull rod that material scraping plate is driven to be moved to shaping mouth, and be squeezed out from discharge port, and material had not only been saved on the basis of without dismounting but also has been cleaned up inside auger conveyor.

Description

The double helix of Telescopic small blade stirs scraped wall pusher
Technical field
Having stirring, extruding, guiding, shaping, clearing function in a kind of Telescopic small of one the present invention relates to a kind of The double helix of blade stirs scraped wall conveyer, is applicable to Chinese medicinal pills preparing machine etc. and needs to stir the big small appliance of shaping.
Background technology
The transmission process and shaping process of powder or viscous material are generally had in many device for producing a granulated material, so needing Use a kind of auger conveyor.Auger conveyor is a kind of common conveying equipment, due to its good seal performance, it is efficient and by Extensive use.Domestic market ball shape class type of merchandize is various, enormous amount, and manufacture a ball material mixing quality and An important factor for shaping amount is decision auger conveyor shaping efficiency, while being also to determine that device for producing a granulated material goes out the important of ball quality Factor, its shaping efficiency the high more can bring low cost, high profit.
Existing traditional auger conveyor mainly carries out material by shell and its external screw thread central shaft of inside by rotation Push work, and simple in structure, there are mainly two types of representative models.A kind of the characteristics of auger conveyor is that single-screw progress is defeated It send, such as the screw conveyor in the patent of invention specification of the CN101823615A announced on the 8th of September in 2010, in this way is exactly A kind of equipment.But this equipment conveying capacity is smaller, and mixing efficiency is low, needs raising motor speed that can just improve conveying capacity. The characteristics of another auger conveyor is what there are two the auger conveyors of screw feeder for tool, such as announced on July 6th, 2016 Double screw conveyor in the patent of invention specification of CN105731001A is exactly such a equipment.Its conveying capacity is larger, but The material residual on helical blade is increased when being stopped, and causes cost waste, and the material remained on blade also can Aggravate the abrasion of blade, and clear up residual to carry out by way of dismounting, program is cumbersome.
Invention content
The invention discloses a kind of double helixs of Telescopic small blade to stir scraped wall pusher.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:A kind of double helix stirring of Telescopic small blade Scraped wall pusher, including decelerating motor, transmission mechanism A, scraper stirring mechanism B and go out strip device C, and decelerating motor passes through One is bolted and is fixed on supporting rack and is connected with transmission mechanism A, and transmission mechanism A is connected with scraper stirring mechanism B, and scraper is stirred Motivation structure B is connected with strip device C is gone out.
Wherein, the transmission mechanism A includes transmission gear, and transmission gear is fixed on and is subtracted by the first baffle ring and the first pin On speed motor, the first driven gear is distributed in decelerating motor side, and is engaged with transmission gear, and the first central shaft passes through second gear Circle and the second pin connection are fixed on the first driven gear, and above-mentioned first central shaft front end carries symmetrical rectangular preiection strip, End carries external screw thread;Second central shaft is horizontally arranged side by side with the first central shaft, and second central shaft and is installed thereon All parts and position are identical as on the first central shaft;Third baffle ring is tightly attached to the first driven gear side and is sleeved on the first center On axis, two the first connecting springs are connected horizontally on side by side on third baffle ring, and the other end of the first connecting spring is connected to metal Annulus, symmetrical two rectangular channels are so that it can along the raised strip on central shaft on the centre bore of above-mentioned metal ring It is moved forward and backward, and metal ring shell edge has symmetrical rectangular notch so that it can with the raised strip contract in the first hollow shaft It closes;First hollow shaft is fastened on by the first abutment sleeve on the first central shaft, and the first hollow shaft is with the first central shaft Clearance fit can relatively rotate therebetween, and the rectangular preiection strip on the first central shaft can make it be stuck in In one hollow shaft, there is same symmetrical rectangular protrusion strip in above-mentioned first hollow shaft front end, if being uniformly distributed on stage casing and end Dry tipper, these tippers can make independent helical blade carry out telescopic moving;First annular magnechuck is stuck in first Between rectangular preiection and the shaft shoulder in hollow shaft, symmetrical two rectangular channels on above-mentioned first annular magnechuck centre bore, It can disassemble when rectangular channel is directed at rectangular preiection strip, can be stuck in the first hollow shaft when being staggered;First is fixed Circle of position ring, the first inner shield ring, the first outer baffle ring, the first rolling bearing, the first sleeve, the second rolling bearing, the first O-ring seal It is sequentially sleeved in the first hollow shaft, and outside is cased with bearing block;Bearing block is by the second bolt by entire Telescopic small blade Double helix stirring scraped wall pusher be fixed on and need fixed place.
Wherein, the scraper stirring mechanism B includes shell, there is feed inlet, the distribution of both sides internal symmetry on housing forward end There are the track groove fixed the first pull rod and moved for it, cylinder to be fixedly connected in the upper housing by the 4th bolt, first is hollow Axis is fixedly connected on by bearing block on shell;Two holes of horizontal distribution are used for while closely surrounding two hollow shafts on material scraping plate On, and opposite sliding can occur with the first hollow shaft, the above-mentioned symmetrical distribution of material scraping plate is there are two hole, on the first pull rod Structure shape structure is fixed on the two holes, is dismantled for convenience, and the first in command, the first are further fixed on above-mentioned first pull rod Hand end has rectangular cam, above-mentioned cylinder to be connected together by connecting plate with the first in command, and passes through the cylinder spiral shell on cylinder Female and cylinder cap is fixed, and the part that above-mentioned connecting plate links together with the first in command is rectangular through-hole, can prevent connecting plate Because opposite sliding occurs with the first in command and beats tiltedly;Several first helical blades are fixed on the tipper of the first hollow shaft On, by blade-section on above-mentioned first helical blade, the strip part agreed with completely with tipper, rack and limit above Block forms, and when blade stretches out, strip part is overlapped with tipper outer surface, when vanes retract, blade and tipper appearance Face overlaps;Several first central gears are fixedly connected on the first central shaft, and in the rack engagement on the first helical blade, often It is furnished with the first cylindrical central sleeve between two the first central gears, is the first center gasket and the first center after the first central gear Nut, the first center nut lock above-mentioned several first central gears by being engaged with the external screw thread on the first center shaft end With the first cylindrical central sleeve;First sealing cover is buckled in the first hollow shaft, has a circle annular protrusion can be on above-mentioned first sealing cover So that it is stuck in the protrusion in the first hollow shaft terminus inner, makes it only under the effect of external force, just detachable, the first sealing cover It can be entered inside the first hollow shaft to avoid a large amount of materials, but if there is a small amount of material with the stripes of the first helical blade Divide and enter in the first hollow shaft, can also unload the first sealing cover and be poured out.
Wherein, the above-mentioned strip device C that goes out includes shaping mouth, and shaping mouth is fixedly connected on shell by third bolt, is gone out Material can be extruded into strip by material mouth on shaping mouth, symmetrical two holes on above-mentioned shaping mouth, for placing two first Pull rod, and facilitate its disengaging.
The advantage of the invention is that:1 can automatically complete stirring, shaping process;2 two auger bars increase stirring The amount of material, while two shaping mouths can increase shaping amount, improve shaping efficiency;3 when helical blade stretches out, item thereon Shape part can completely agree with the tipper in hollow shaft, prevent material from entering inside hollow shaft;4 when stopping stirring, will Vanes retract, pull pull rod drive material scraping plate be moved to shaping mouth can by inside housings with the material scraper on hollow shaft outer surface It is squeezed out to shaping mouth, and from discharge port, material had not only been saved on the basis of without dismounting but also has been cleaned up inside auger conveyor.
Description of the drawings:
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of transmission mechanism.
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of scraper stirring mechanism.
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of front view of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the D-D sectional views of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the comparison diagram that helical blade of the present invention is stretched out and shunk.
Fig. 7 is transmission mechanism front view.
In figure, 1 decelerating motor, 2 supporting racks, 3 first bolts, 4 bearing blocks, 5 second bolts, 6 shells, 7 cylinders, 8 thirds Bolt, 9 shaping mouths, 10 first pull rods, 11 first in command, 12 cylinder caps, 13 connecting plates, 14 cylinder nuts, 15 discharge ports, 16 Four bolts, 17 feed inlets, 201 first pins, 202 first baffle rings, 203 transmission gears, 204 first central shafts, 205 second pins, 206 Second baffle ring, 207 first driven gears, 208 third baffle rings, 209 first connecting springs, 210 first O-ring seals, 211 first Rolling bearing, 212 first sleeves, 213 second rolling bearings, 214 first outer baffle rings, 215 first inner shield rings, 216 first positioning Annulus, 217 first annular magnechucks, 218 first hollow shafts, 219 first metal rings, 220 second central shafts, 301 scrapers Plate, 302 first central gears, 303 first helical blades, 304 first cylindrical central sleeves, 305 first center gaskets, in 306 first Heart nut, 307 first sealing covers, 401 first abutment sleeves
Specific implementation mode:
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, parts of the present invention and its correlation are illustrated:
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of double helix of Telescopic small blade stirs scraped wall pusher, including decelerating motor(1), Transmission mechanism A, scraper stirring mechanism B and go out strip device C, decelerating motor(1)Pass through the first bolt(3)It is fastened on support Frame(2)Upper and be connected with transmission mechanism A, transmission mechanism A is connected with scraper stirring mechanism B, scraper stirring mechanism B with go out strip device C is connected.
In Fig. 2, the transmission mechanism A includes transmission gear(203), transmission gear(203)Pass through the first baffle ring(202) With the first pin(201)It is fixed on decelerating motor(1)On, the first driven gear(207)It is distributed in decelerating motor(1)Side, and with Transmission gear(203)Engagement, the first central shaft(204)Pass through the second baffle ring(206)With the second pin(205)It is fastened on first Driven gear(207)On, above-mentioned first central shaft(204)Front end carries symmetrical rectangular preiection strip, and end carries external screw thread; Second central shaft(220)With the first central shaft(204)It is horizontal positioned side by side, and the second central shaft(220)With thereon installed All parts and position and the first central shaft(204)On it is identical;Third baffle ring(208)It is tightly attached to the first driven gear(207) Side is sleeved on the first central shaft(204)On, two the first connecting springs(209)It is connected horizontally on third baffle ring side by side(208)On, First connecting spring(209)The other end be connected to metal ring(219), above-mentioned metal ring(219)Centre bore on it is symmetrical Two rectangular channels are distributed so that it can along central shaft(204)On raised strip be moved forward and backward, and metal ring(219)Outside There is symmetrical rectangular notch at shell edge so that it can with the first hollow shaft(218)On raised strip agree with;First hollow shaft (218)Pass through the first abutment sleeve(401)It is fastened on the first central shaft(204)On, the first hollow shaft(218)With in first Mandrel(204)It is clearance fit, can relatively rotates therebetween, and the first central shaft(204)On rectangular preiection it is long Item can make it be stuck in the first hollow shaft(218)On, above-mentioned first hollow shaft(218)Front end has same symmetrical rectangular protrusion to grow Several tippers are uniformly distributed on item, stage casing and end, these tippers can make independent first helical blade(303)It carries out Telescopic moving;First annular magnechuck(217)It is stuck in the first hollow shaft(218)On rectangular preiection and the shaft shoulder between, it is above-mentioned First annular magnechuck(217)Symmetrical two rectangular channels on centre bore, can when rectangular channel is directed at rectangular preiection strip To disassemble, the first hollow shaft can be stuck in when being staggered(218)On;First positioning annulus(216), the first inner shield ring (215), the first outer baffle ring(214), the first rolling bearing(211), the first sleeve(212), the second rolling bearing(213), the first O Type sealing ring(210)It is sequentially sleeved in the first hollow shaft(218)On, and outside is cased with bearing block(4);Bearing block(4)Pass through second Bolt(5)The double helix stirring scraped wall pusher of entire Telescopic small blade is fixed on and needs fixed place.
In Fig. 3, the scraper stirring mechanism B includes shell(6), shell(6)There is feed inlet on front end(17), in both sides Portion, which is symmetrically distributed with, fixes the first pull rod(10)And for the track groove of its movement;Cylinder(7)Pass through the 4th bolt(16)It is fixed to connect It is connected on shell(6)Top, the first hollow shaft(218)Pass through bearing block(4)Etc. being fixedly connected on shell(6)On, material scraping plate(301) Two holes of upper horizontal distribution are used for while closely surrounding two hollow shafts(218)On, and can be with the first hollow shaft(218)Occur Opposite sliding, above-mentioned material scraping plate(301)There are two hole, the first pull rods for symmetrical distribution(10)On hook-shape structure be fixed on On the two holes, dismantle for convenience, above-mentioned first pull rod(10)On be further fixed on the first in command(11), the first in command(11)End There are rectangular cam, above-mentioned cylinder in portion(7)And the first in command(11)Pass through connecting plate(13)It connects together, and passes through cylinder(7) On cylinder nut(14)And cylinder cap(12)It is fixed, above-mentioned connecting plate(13)With the first in command(11)The part to link together With rectangular through-hole, connecting plate can be prevented(13)Because with the first in command(11)Opposite sliding occurs and beats tiltedly;Several first Helical blade(303)It is fixed on the first hollow shaft(218)Tipper on, above-mentioned first helical blade(303)On by blade Part, the strip part agreed with completely with tipper, rack and above limited block composition, when blade stretches out, stripes Divide and overlapped with tipper outer surface, when vanes retract, blade is overlapped with tipper outer surface;Several first central gears (302)It is fixedly connected on the first central shaft(204)On, and in the first helical blade(303)On rack engagement, each two first Central gear(302)Between be furnished with the first cylindrical central sleeve(304), the first central gear(302)It is the first center gasket later (305)With the first center nut(306), the first center nut(306)By with the first central shaft(204)External screw thread on end It engages to lock above-mentioned several first central gears(302)With the first cylindrical central sleeve(304);First sealing cover(307)It is buckled in One hollow shaft(218)On, above-mentioned first sealing cover(307)On have a circle annular protrusion that it can be made to be stuck in the first hollow shaft (218)Protrusion in terminus inner makes it only under the effect of external force, just detachable, the first sealing cover(307)It can be to avoid Material enters the first hollow shaft(218)Inside, the first sealing cover(307)The first hollow shaft can be entered to avoid a large amount of materials (218)Inside, but if there is a small amount of material with the first helical blade(303)Strip part enter the first hollow shaft (218)It is interior, it can also unload the first sealing cover(307)It is poured out.
In Fig. 1, the strip device C that goes out includes shaping mouth(9), shaping mouth(9)Pass through third bolt(8)It is fixedly connected on Shell(6)On, discharge port(15)In shaping mouth(9)On, material can be extruded into strip, above-mentioned shaping mouth(9)It is upper symmetrical Two holes, for placing two the first pull rods(10), and facilitate its disengaging.
In Fig. 1, the application method of the double helix stirring scraped wall pusher of Telescopic small blade is as follows:When pusher work When making, all first helical blades at this time(303)In the state of stretching, material is from feed inlet(17)Into shell(6)It is interior, slow down Motor(1)Band nutating gear(203)Rotation counterclockwise, transmission gear(203)Drive the first driven gear(207)Rotation clockwise Turn, the first driven gear(207)Drive the first central shaft(204)Rotation, first annular magnechuck(217)In energization shape State attracts the first metal ring(219)Along the first central shaft(204)On raised strip slide into the first hollow shaft(218)On, First metal ring(219)Symmetric windows on shell edge can snap into the first hollow shaft(218)Raised strip on, make first Central shaft(204)The first hollow shaft is driven while rotation(218)Same rotational speed together, the first hollow shaft(218)On One helical blade(303)Start to stir work, after material stirring is uniform, decelerating motor(1)It is stopped, by first annular electricity Magnetic-disc(217)Power-off, magnetic force disappear, third baffle ring(208)On two the first connecting springs(209)Draw the first round metal Ring(219)Along the first central shaft(204)Raised strip slide and be detached from the first hollow shaft(218), start decelerating motor at this time (1), decelerating motor(1)Band nutating gear(203)It rotates counterclockwise, transmission gear(203)Drive the first driven gear(207) It rotates clockwise, the first driven gear(207)Drive the first central shaft(204)It rotates, at this time the first hollow shaft(218)It is relatively quiet Only, the first central shaft(204)Upper all first central gears(302)Start while rotating clockwise, drives all first spirals Blade(303)On rack movement, make all first helical blades(303)It shrinks, until the first helical blade(303)On limit Position block top is to the first cylindrical central sleeve(304)On, decelerating motor(1)It is stopped, at this time the first helical blade(303)Blade edge Edge should just with the first hollow shaft(218)Outer surface overlaps, and remains in the first helical blade(303)On material also scraped One hollow shaft(218)Outer surface on, when the first helical blade(303)After the completion of contraction, start cylinder(7), cylinder(7)Pass through With the first in command(11)Connected connecting plate(13), drive the first in command(11)And first pull rod(10)From shaping mouth(9)On It is slowly stretched out in two holes, while the first pull rod(10)On hook-shape structure hook material scraping plate(301)To shaping mouth(9)Direction is moved It is dynamic, it can be by shell in mobile process(6)Internal material all takes discharge port to(15)It pushes out;When there is new material to need When stirring, first annular magnechuck(217)Still in off-position, start decelerating motor(1)Band nutating gear(203) It rotates clockwise, transmission gear(203)Drive the first driven gear(207)Rotation counterclockwise, the first driven gear(207)It drives First central shaft(204)It rotates, at this time the first hollow shaft(218)It is opposing stationary, the first central shaft(204)Upper all first centers Gear(302)Start while rotating counterclockwise, drives all first helical blades(303)On rack movement, make all first Helical blade(303)It stretches out, until all first helical blades(303)On limited block snap into the first hollow shaft(218)Inner wall On, that is, it stretches out and completes, start again at stirring work, until stirring is completed, then through the above way push out material, this work Process is a cyclic process;The symmetrical configuration on double auger both sides, operation principle is identical and is carried out at the same time work.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of double helix of Telescopic small blade stirs scraped wall pusher, including decelerating motor(1), transmission mechanism A scrapes Expect stirring mechanism B and go out strip device C, which is characterized in that the transmission mechanism A includes transmission gear(203), transmission gear (203)Pass through the first baffle ring(202)With the first pin(201)It is fixed on decelerating motor(1)On, the first driven gear(207)Distribution In decelerating motor(1)Side, and and transmission gear(203)Engagement, the first central shaft(204)Pass through the second baffle ring(206)With Two pins(205)It is fastened on the first driven gear(207)On, above-mentioned first central shaft(204)Front end carries symmetrical rectangle Raised strip, end carry external screw thread;Second central shaft(220)With the first central shaft(204)It is horizontal positioned side by side, and in second Mandrel(220)With all parts installed thereon and position and the first central shaft(204)On it is identical;Third baffle ring(208) It is tightly attached to the first driven gear(207)Side is sleeved on the first central shaft(204)On, two the first connecting springs(209)Water arranged side by side Flushconnection is in third baffle ring(208)On, the first connecting spring(209)The other end be connected to metal ring(219), above-mentioned metal Annulus(219)Centre bore on symmetrical two rectangular channels so that it can along central shaft(204)On raised strip before and after It is mobile, and metal ring(219)Shell edge has symmetrical rectangular notch so that it can with the first hollow shaft(218)On protrusion Strip is agreed with;First hollow shaft(218)Pass through the first abutment sleeve(401)It is fastened on the first central shaft(204)On, first Hollow shaft(218)With the first central shaft(204)It is clearance fit, can relatively rotates therebetween, and the first central shaft (204)On rectangular preiection strip it can be made to be stuck in the first hollow shaft(218)On, above-mentioned first hollow shaft(218)Front end has Same symmetrical rectangular protrusion strip is uniformly distributed several tippers on stage casing and end, these tippers can make independent First helical blade(303)Carry out telescopic moving;First annular magnechuck(217)It is stuck in the first hollow shaft(218)On square Between shape protrusion and the shaft shoulder, above-mentioned first annular magnechuck(217)Symmetrical two rectangular channels, work as rectangular channel on centre bore It can be disassembled when being directed at rectangular preiection strip, the first hollow shaft can be stuck in when being staggered(218)On;First setting circle Ring(216), the first inner shield ring(215), the first outer baffle ring(214), the first rolling bearing(211), the first sleeve(212), second Rolling bearing(213), the first O-ring seal(210)It is sequentially sleeved in the first hollow shaft(218)On, and outside is cased with bearing block (4);Bearing block(4)Pass through the second bolt(5)The double helix stirring scraped wall pusher of entire Telescopic small blade is fixed Needing fixed place.
2. a kind of double helix of Telescopic small blade according to claim 1 stirs scraped wall pusher, described scrapes Expect that stirring mechanism B includes shell(6), which is characterized in that shell(6)There is feed inlet on front end(17), the distribution of both sides internal symmetry Fix the first pull rod(10)And for the track groove of its movement;Cylinder(7)Pass through the 4th bolt(16)It is fixedly connected on shell(6) Top, the first hollow shaft(218)Pass through bearing block(4)It is fixedly connected on shell(6)On, material scraping plate(301)Upper horizontal distribution two A hole is used for while closely surrounding two hollow shafts(218)On, and can be with the first hollow shaft(218)Opposite sliding occurs, on State material scraping plate(301)There are two hole, the first pull rods for symmetrical distribution(10)On hook-shape structure be fixed on the two holes, In order to facilitate dismounting, above-mentioned first pull rod(10)On be further fixed on the first in command(11), the first in command(11)End has rectangle convex Block, above-mentioned cylinder(7)And the first in command(11)Pass through connecting plate(13)It connects together, and passes through cylinder(7)On cylinder spiral shell It is female(14)And cylinder cap(12)It is fixed, above-mentioned connecting plate(13)With the first in command(11)The part to link together is logical with rectangle Hole;Several first helical blades(303)It is fixed on the first hollow shaft(218)Tipper on, above-mentioned first helical blade (303)On by blade-section, the strip part agreed with completely with tipper, rack and above limited block composition, work as blade When stretching, strip part is overlapped with tipper outer surface, and when vanes retract, blade is overlapped with tipper outer surface;Several One central gear(302)It is fixedly connected on the first central shaft(204)On, and in the first helical blade(303)On rack engagement, The first central gear of each two(302)Between be furnished with the first cylindrical central sleeve(304), the first central gear(302)It is first later Center gasket(305)With the first center nut(306), the first center nut(306)By with the first central shaft(204)On end External screw thread engage and lock above-mentioned several first central gears(302)With the first cylindrical central sleeve(304);First sealing cover (307)It is buckled in the first hollow shaft(218)On, above-mentioned first sealing cover(307)On have a circle annular protrusion that it can be made to be stuck in One hollow shaft(218)Protrusion in terminus inner makes it only under the effect of external force, just detachable.
CN201610997682.7A 2016-11-14 2016-11-14 The double helix of Telescopic small blade stirs scraped wall pusher Expired - Fee Related CN106427035B (en)

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CN203842528U (en) * 2014-05-16 2014-09-24 浙江雨兰建材有限公司 Double-shaft dispersion machine
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