CN106424841B - A kind of drilling machine of built-in multiple drill bits - Google Patents
A kind of drilling machine of built-in multiple drill bits Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106424841B CN106424841B CN201610894259.4A CN201610894259A CN106424841B CN 106424841 B CN106424841 B CN 106424841B CN 201610894259 A CN201610894259 A CN 201610894259A CN 106424841 B CN106424841 B CN 106424841B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- disk
- drill bit
- connecting shaft
- rod handle
- strip
- Prior art date
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- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 31
- 241001074085 Scophthalmus aquosus Species 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 210000002421 cell wall Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000003116 impacting effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010338 mechanical breakdown Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 11
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000034994 death Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000517 death Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23B—TURNING; BORING
- B23B47/00—Constructional features of components specially designed for boring or drilling machines; Accessories therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q5/00—Driving or feeding mechanisms; Control arrangements therefor
- B23Q5/22—Feeding members carrying tools or work
- B23Q5/34—Feeding other members supporting tools or work, e.g. saddles, tool-slides, through mechanical transmission
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
- Drilling And Boring (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses the drilling machines of drill bits multiple built in one kind.The presence of brill disk of the invention makes drilling machine that can place a large amount of different types of drill bit, push the push rod bored on disk, move drill bit between two baffles, across the first strip-shaped hole and the second strip-shaped hole, it enters drill bit inside connecting shaft and drops to above two intermediate plates, pull operating stick control two intermediate plates the distance between, so that two intermediate plates is clamped drill bit, can directly carry out bore operation.Push rod pushes drill bit to enter connecting shaft.Rubber ring can limit the position of rod handle when not using rod handle, and anti-throw-out lever is drilled be subjected to displacement when disc spins drive, causes to push piece that drill bit is pushed to cause mechanical breakdown so that drill bit enters in connecting shaft.The presence of first turntable and the second turntable controls the movement of workbench.The waste residue that strip groove on workbench can be such that processing generates temporarily enters in strip groove, prevents from impacting the processing of part.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of drilling machines, the more particularly to drilling machine of multiple drill bits built in one kind.
Background technique
There are many drilling machine in life, including the small drilling machine that can be placed on operation post.Drilling machine has easy to process
And quick advantage, but it will be recognized that be a little processing when, need more bit change frequently, be not only due to
Drill bit is easily damaged when processing, also as drilling through the aperture of different sizes as needed, people need replacement frequently different
The drill bit of size.
It can have been spent when exchanging drill bit for people's many times, people not only need to find matched drill bit, it is also necessary to
Drill bit is taken off, then be aligned put drill bit hole drill bit is inserted into drill jig, people usually can be because of misalignment drill bit
Hole on folder and waste many times.
Summary of the invention
It can be in view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention intends to provide multiple drill bits built in one kind and type
Difference is also very convenient with the drilling machine that is rapidly performed by more bit change.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical scheme that the drilling machine of multiple drill bits built in one kind, including bottom
Seat, main shaft, motor casing, units and workbench, motor casing are equipped with motor, and main shaft both ends are separately connected pedestal and motor casing
And the hole being inserted into for main shaft is offered in motor casing, pedestal is fixedly connected with workbench；Units are arranged on motor casing, and
It being connect with motor linkage, units include drill jig and drill bit, and drill jig includes that two panels is opposite and spaced intermediate plate, and two
Casing is arranged with outside piece intermediate plate, sleeve portion wraps intermediate plate, and two panels intermediate plate clamps drill bit, and motor casing is equipped with control two
The close and isolated operating stick of intermediate plate；Motor casing is equipped with connecting shaft, and one end of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected with units, the other end
It extend into inside motor casing, motor casing is equipped with turning handle, and turning handle is equipped with the connecting rod of connection turning handle and connecting shaft, and connecting shaft is leaned on
One end of nearly units, which is equipped with, bores disk, and connecting shaft is hollow structure close to the one end for boring disk, the hollow portion in connecting shaft with
Casing connection；It is cylindrical to bore disk, and inside offers first through hole, is equipped with above first through hole and connects made of flexible material
Adapter tube, one end of connecting tube is fixedly connected with the aperture of first through hole, and connecting tube is communicated with first through hole, the inner tube of connecting tube
Wall fits with connecting shaft, bores and forms isolated area between disk and the outer tube wall of connecting tube, is equipped with several in isolated area and uniformly arranges
The spacer of cloth, interval setting and side are towards the central axis of connecting tube between spacer, between two adjacent spacers
If the side of baffle is connect with pan bottom is bored there are two the baffle being oppositely arranged, two sides adjacent thereto are respectively and in brill disk
Wall is connected with the outer wall of connecting tube, forms rest area, rest area and baffle and spacer between two baffles being oppositely arranged
Between position on be placed with drill bit；Connecting tube is less than bit diameter relative to width is offered on the position of rest area
First strip-shaped hole, connecting shaft is relative to offering second entered inside connecting shaft for drill bit on the position of the first strip-shaped hole
Strip-shaped hole；Disk is bored relative to through slot is offered on the outer wall of rest area, is equipped with push rod in through slot, one end of push rod is inserted into placement
It offsets in area and with the drill bit in rest area, other end setting is being bored outside disk, is bored and is covered with connection cover above disk；When promotion pushes away
Bar, drill bit and connecting tube is inconsistent and connecting tube deformation occurs, drill bit passes through the first strip-shaped hole and the second strip-shaped hole, the company of entering
In spindle and slide between two intermediate plates.
As a further improvement of the present invention, boring disk includes that first be oppositely arranged bores disk and the second brill disk, and first bores disk
The U-shaped structure of disk is bored with second, the first brill disk and the second brill disk are arranged in connecting shaft two sides and clasp connecting shaft, and first bores disk
Both ends respectively with second brill disk both ends fit, first brill disk and second brill disk by two close end outer wall on be equipped with first
Link block offers threaded hole on the first link block, passes through first using bolt and bores disk and second and bores adjacent on disk two
Threaded hole mutually fixes the first link block and the second link block.
As a further improvement of the present invention, push rod includes rod handle and pushes piece, pushes piece to bend U-shaped structure, pushes
The inside of piece U-shaped structure fits with drill bit, and the opposite other side is fixedly connected with one end of rod handle, and the other end of rod handle is equipped with
Taking block, the other end that taking block is connect with rod handle are hemispherical.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the second through-hole mutually agreed with connecting shaft, connection cover are offered in connection cover
Including the first connection cover and the second connection cover, the first connection cover and the second connection cover are oppositely arranged, and the outer edge and brill of the two
Disk is hinged, the first connection cover with and the mutually close two sides of the second connection cover be equipped with the second link block, on two the second link blocks
It is equipped with connecting hole, two connecting holes communicate, using two connecting holes of screw bolt passes, by two adjacent the second link blocks
It is mutually fixed.
As a further improvement of the present invention, rod handle include the first rod handle and the second rod handle, one end of the first rod handle with push away
Movable plate is fixedly connected, and the other end and the second rod handle are hinged, and the other end that the second rod handle is connect with the first rod handle is connect with taking block.
As a further improvement of the present invention, rubber ring is embedded on the cell wall of through slot, outer wall and the through slot of rubber ring are fixed
Connection, inner wall offset with rod handle.
As a further improvement of the present invention, workbench is set on the base and is arranged below drilling unit, pedestal
Side is equipped with the first turntable for moving left and right of control workbench, adjacent side be equipped with that control workbench is moved forward and backward the
Bull stick is equipped on two turntables, the first turntable and the second turntable, two bull sticks are integrally set with the first turntable and the second turntable respectively
It sets.
As a further improvement of the present invention, screw thread is offered on main shaft, lifting turntable is equipped with below motor casing, and lifting turns
Disk is equipped with internal ring wall, offers screw thread on internal ring wall, one end and the motor casing of lifting turntable are rotatably connected, and the other end is set in
On main shaft, is connected by the screw thread on the screw thread and internal ring wall on main shaft, main shaft is mutually fixed with internal ring wall.
As a further improvement of the present invention, connecting rod is inserted into one end in motor casing and is fixedly connected with gear, connection
One end in motor casing is arranged in rack structure in axis, and gear is mutually engaged with the rack structure in connecting shaft, when rotating turning handle,
Connecting shaft rises or falls.
As a further improvement of the present invention, several evenly arranged strip grooves, two items are offered on workbench
Setting is spaced apart from each other between connected in star.
Beneficial effects of the present invention, connecting shaft, which is equipped with, bores disk, and the first through hole and connecting tube bored on disk can make to bore
Disk is mutually fixed with connecting shaft.Several spacers are equipped with by boring disk, disk will be bored and be divided into several regions, operator will
Different types of drill bit is placed in different regions, can be chosen according to different regions different drill bits carry out using.Two
A baffle being oppositely arranged is arranged in the same region, and the position of two baffle constraint drill bits prevents drill bit from shifting, especially
It is to bore disk and be fixed on connecting shaft and be connected axis and drive to rotate.Meanwhile drill bit can inevitably be sent out when connecting shaft moves up and down
It is raw to shake, so that the position of drill bit shifts or, drill bit is toppled over.The first bar shaped in the presence of connecting tube, connecting tube
The presence of the second strip-shaped hole communicated in the presence and connecting shaft in hole with the first strip-shaped hole enables drill bit to enter from disk is bored
Into connecting shaft, due to being hollow structure inside connecting shaft and being connected to units, so that after drill bit enters in connecting shaft
It is slipped to above the intermediate plate of units.In the prior art existing operating stick control the close of two intermediate plates with separate, by hand
It is placed below units, and pulls operating stick, drill bit is fallen between two intermediate plates, by the position for artificially adjusting drill bit
It sets, pulls operating stick again, so that drill bit is clamped by two intermediate plates.Drill bit quilt in the case where connecting shaft rotates in order to prevent
It drives, directly through the first strip-shaped hole and the second strip-shaped hole, enters in connecting shaft, mechanical failure is caused, by the first bar shaped
The diameter of the ratio drill bit of the aperture setting in hole is small, meanwhile, in order to bore the drill bit in disk, the material of connecting tube in normal movement
So that slight deformation can occur for the connecting tube place inconsistent with drill bit when pushing drill bit, enable drill bit smooth
Pass through the first strip-shaped hole and the second strip-shaped hole and enter inside connecting shaft.The setting of push rod is so that drill bit enters connecting shaft
Interior speed faster, and more facilitates, and people need to only push push rod, just can will be pushed near the drill bit of the first strip-shaped hole
Into connecting shaft.The presence of connection cover prevents from driving the drill bit for boring and boring inside disk when disk rotation to be thrown out of in connecting shaft, causes people
Member's injures and deaths.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the drilling machine of a variety of drill bits built in one kind；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram for boring disk and connection cover；
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of internal structure for boring disk；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of connection cover；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of push rod；
Fig. 6 is connecting shaft and the structural schematic diagram for boring disk；
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of connecting shaft.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with embodiment given by attached drawing.
Shown in 7, the drilling machine of multiple drill bits built in one kind of the present embodiment, including pedestal 3, main shaft 2, motor
Shell 1, units and workbench 4, motor casing 1 are equipped with motor 11, and 2 both ends of main shaft are separately connected pedestal 3 and motor casing 1 and electricity
The hole being inserted into for main shaft 2 is offered in casing 1, pedestal 3 is fixedly connected with workbench 4；Units are arranged on motor casing 1,
And be connected with motor 11, units include drill jig and drill bit 52, and drill jig includes that two panels is opposite and spaced
Intermediate plate 51, two panels intermediate plate 51 are arranged with casing 53 outside, and 53 portion envelops of casing live intermediate plate 51, and two panels intermediate plate 51 clamps drill bit
52, motor casing 1 is equipped with the close and isolated operating stick 13 of two intermediate plates 51 of control；Motor casing 1 is equipped with connecting shaft 5, connection
5 one end of axis is fixedly connected with units, and the other end is extend into inside motor casing 1, and motor casing 1 is equipped with turning handle 12, turning handle 12
It is equipped with the connecting rod 121 of connection turning handle 12 and connecting shaft 5, connecting shaft 5 is equipped with close to one end of units bores disk 6, and even
Spindle 5 is hollow structure close to the one end for boring disk 6, and the hollow portion in connecting shaft 5 is connected to casing 53；It is cylindrical to bore disk 6, and
Inside offers first through hole 61, is equipped with connecting tube 62 made of flexible material above first through hole 61, and the one of connecting tube 62
End is fixedly connected with the aperture of first through hole 61, and connecting tube 62 is communicated with first through hole 61, the inner tubal wall of connecting tube 62 and company
Spindle 5 fits, and bores and forms isolated area between disk 6 and the outer tube wall of connecting tube 62, is equipped with several in isolated area and uniformly arranges
Spacer 63, interval setting and side is towards the central axis of connecting tube 62, two adjacent spacers between spacer 63
It is set between 63 there are two the baffle 64 being oppositely arranged, the side of baffle 64 is connect with 6 bottom of disk is bored, two sides difference adjacent thereto
Be connected with the inner wall and the outer wall of connecting tube 62 for boring disk 6, form rest area between two baffles 64 being oppositely arranged, rest area with
And drill bit 52 is placed on the position between baffle 64 and spacer 63；Connecting tube 62 on the position of rest area relative to opening
It is less than the first strip-shaped hole 621 of 52 diameter of drill bit equipped with width, connecting shaft 5 is opened on the position relative to the first strip-shaped hole 621
Equipped with the second strip-shaped hole 61 entered for drill bit 52 inside connecting shaft 5；It is logical relative to offering on the outer wall of rest area to bore disk 6
Slot 73, through slot 73 is interior to be equipped with push rod 7, and one end of push rod 7 is inserted into rest area and offsets with the drill bit 52 in rest area, another
End setting is being bored outside disk 6, is bored and is covered with connection cover 65 above disk 6；When pushing push rod 7, drill bit 52 and connecting tube 62 are inconsistent
And deformation occurs for connecting tube 62, drill bit 52 passes through the first strip-shaped hole 621 and the second strip-shaped hole 61, enters in connecting shaft 5 and sliding
It drops down between two intermediate plates 51.Connecting shaft 5, which is equipped with, bores disk 6, and the first through hole 61 and connecting tube 62 bored on disk 6 can make to bore
Disk 6 is fixed with 5 phase of connecting shaft.Several spacers 63 are equipped with by boring disk 6, disk 6 will be bored and be divided into several regions, operated
Different types of drill bit 52 is placed in different regions by personnel, can be chosen according to different regions different drill bits 52 into
It exercises and uses.Two baffles 64 being oppositely arranged are arranged in the same region, and two baffles 64 constrain the position of drill bit 52, prevent
Drill bit 52 shifts, and especially brill disk 6 is fixed on connecting shaft 5 and is connected axis 5 and drives and rotates.Meanwhile it being moved down when in connecting shaft 5
Drill bit 52 can inevitably shake when dynamic, so that the position of drill bit 52 shifts or, drill bit 52 is toppled over.Connecting tube
Communicated in 62 presence, the presence and connecting shaft 5 of the first strip-shaped hole 621 in connecting tube 62 with the first strip-shaped hole 621
The presence of two strip-shaped holes 61 enables drill bit 52 to enter in connecting shaft 5 from disk 6 is bored, due to being hollow knot inside connecting shaft 5
Structure is simultaneously connected to units, so that drill bit 52 is slipped to 51 top of intermediate plate of units after entering in connecting shaft 5.It is existing
In technology existing operating stick 13 control the close of two intermediate plates 51 with separate, will be manually placed at below units, and pull
Operating stick 13, drill bit 52 are fallen between two intermediate plates 51, by artificially adjusting the position of drill bit 52, pull operating stick again
13, so that drill bit 52 is clamped by two intermediate plates 51.Drill bit 52 is driven in the case where connecting shaft 5 rotates in order to prevent, directly
It connects across the first strip-shaped hole 61 and the second strip-shaped hole 621, enters in connecting shaft 5, mechanical failure is caused, by the first strip-shaped hole
The diameter of the ratio drill bit 52 of 621 aperture setting is small, meanwhile, in order to bore the drill bit 52 in disk 6, connecting tube in normal movement
62 material makes when pushing drill bit, and slight deformation can occur for the place inconsistent with drill bit 52 of connecting tube 62, so that boring
First 52 can smoothly by the first strip-shaped hole 621 and the second strip-shaped hole 61 and enter inside connecting shaft 5.The setting of push rod 7
So that drill bit 52 enters the speed in connecting shaft 5 faster, and more facilitate, people need to only push push rod 7, just can will most
Drill bit 52 close to the first strip-shaped hole 621 is pushed into connecting shaft 5.The presence of connection cover 65, which prevents from driving in connecting shaft 5, bores disk 6
The drill bit 52 inside disk 6 is bored when rotation to be thrown out of, and is caused casualties.
As a kind of improved specific embodiment, boring disk 6 includes that first be oppositely arranged bores disk 601 and the second brill disk
602, first bores disk 601 and the second brill U-shaped structure of disk 602, and first, which bores disk 601 and second, bores the setting of disk 602 in connecting shaft 5
Two sides and connecting shaft 5 is clasped, both ends of the both ends of the first brill disk 601 respectively with the second brill disk 602 fit, and first bores disk 601
It is equipped with the first link block 603 on the outer wall of two close end with the second brill disk 602, offers screw thread on the first link block 603
Hole passes through first using bolt and bores disk 601 and second and bores adjacent two threaded holes on disk 602, by the first link block 603 and the
Two link blocks, 653 phase is fixed.It is equipped with first through hole 61 and connecting tube 62 inside disk 6 due to boring, disk 6 will be bored and be divided into the first brill disk
601 and second bore disk 602, the U-shaped structure of the shape of the two, and the first brill disk 601 and the second brill disk 602 clasp connecting shaft 5, so that
First, which bores disk 601 and second, bores the assembling of disk 602 more quickly and conveniently.Two the first link blocks 603 are passed through by bolt,
So that first bores device interconnected between disk 601 and the second brill disk 602, and also more convenient and fast in disassembly and assembly
Speed.When boring disk 601 and the second brill disk 602 without using first, bolt can be removed, bore the first brill disk 601 and second
Disk 602 is disconnected axis 5.
As a kind of improved specific embodiment, push rod 7 includes rod handle 71 and pushes piece 72, and pushing the bending of piece 72 is in U
Type structure pushes the inside of piece 72U type structure to fit with drill bit 52, and one end of the opposite other side and rod handle 71 is fixed to be connected
It connects, the other end of rod handle 71 is equipped with taking block 713, and the other end that taking block 713 is connect with rod handle 71 is hemispherical.Push piece 72
U-shaped structure, and inside fits with drill bit 52, so that push rod 7 is whole when pushing drill bit 52, due to pushing piece 72 and drill bit
52 fit, so that the compatible degree of the two is more preferable, drill bit 52 and promotion piece 72 have enough contacts area in pushing course, so that
Drill bit 52 is not susceptible to tilt or fall down.The presence of taking block 713 not only facilitates people's taking, simultaneously because the material of connecting tube 62
Material limitation, so that needing to take certain power when pushing drill bit 52 using push rod 7, if the end phase in the people centre of the palm and rod handle 71
It supports, the centre of the palm can feel pain during making power.And hemispheric taking block 713 can not only grab push rod 7 convenient for people,
The feeling of pain in the centre of the palm can also be mitigated, meanwhile, the 713 of taking block exist can also anti-throw-out lever 7 it is whole completely into boring in disk 6.
As a kind of improved specific embodiment, the second through-hole agreed with 5 phase of connecting shaft is offered in connection cover 65
66, connection cover 65 includes the first connection cover 651 and the second connection cover 652, and the first connection cover 651 and the second connection cover 652 are opposite
Setting, and the outer edge of the two and bore that disk 6 is hinged, the first connection cover 651 with and the mutually close two sides of the second connection cover 652 be all provided with
There is the second link block 653, connecting hole is equipped on two the second link blocks 653, two connecting holes communicate, and are successively worn using bolt
Two connecting holes are crossed, two adjacent 653 phases of the second link block are fixed.First connection cover 651 and the second connection cover 652 are set
Set so that with bore more quick when disk 6 connect, while assembling also enhanced convenience.First connection cover 651 and the second connection
Lid 652 is hinged with brill disk 6, so that the convenience of the first connection cover 651 and the second connection cover 652 when opening more, especially
It is that can quickly open the first connection cover 651 and the second connection cover 652 when to placement drill bit 52 inside disk 6 is bored.Two
Connection between two link blocks 653 so that two the second link blocks 653 are fixed to each other, enable the entirety of connection cover 65 by
It is fixed on and bores 6 top of disk, prevent drill bit 52 to be thrown out of, cause casualties.
As a kind of improved specific embodiment, rod handle 71 includes the first rod handle 711 and the second rod handle 712, the first bar
One end of handle 711 is fixedly connected with piece 72 is pushed, and the other end and the second rod handle 712 are hinged, the second rod handle 712 and the first rod handle
The other end of 711 connections is connect with taking block 713.Hinged structure makes rod handle 71 integrally be able to carry out fold.Rod handle 71 is big
It is to be largely exposed to bore outside disk 6 when more, when connecting shaft 5, which drives, bores the rotation of disk 6, rod handle 71 when rotating at high speed may
People can be hurt, but the second rod handle 712 is turned over downwards, can greatly shorten and bore the straight of the cross section after disk 6 is combined with rod handle 71
Diameter, as far as possible reduction rod handle 71 damage people in high speed rotation.
As a kind of improved specific embodiment, be embedded with rubber ring 731 on the cell wall of through slot 73, rubber ring 731 it is outer
Wall is fixedly connected with through slot 73, and inner wall offsets with rod handle 71.The presence of through slot 73 enables rod handle 71 boring leisure inside and outside disk 6
Movement, but be difficult to that rod handle 71 is made to be fixed up.The presence of rubber ring 731 enables rod handle 71 to move in through slot 73, but
When moving since rubber ring tool 731 is flexible and offsets with rod handle 71, so that rod handle 71 is not easily moved about.It is not applicable in people
When rod handle 71, rubber ring 731 plays the role of fixed rod handle 71, when preventing connecting shaft 5 from driving brill 6 quick rotation of disk, rod handle
71 because the effect of power is subjected to displacement, and leads to that piece 72 is pushed not offset with drill bit 52, so that the drill bit 52 between two baffles 64
Run-off the straight is toppled over.Affect the step that drill bit 52 is pushed into inside connecting shaft 5 by later period promotion rod handle 71.
As a kind of improved specific embodiment, the setting of workbench 4 is on the base 3 and setting is below drilling unit,
The side of pedestal 3 is equipped with the first turntable 31 that control workbench 4 moves left and right, and adjacent side is equipped with control workbench 4
The second turntable 32 being moved forward and backward, is equipped with bull stick 33 on the first turntable 31 and the second turntable 32, and two bull sticks 33 are respectively with the
One turntable 31 and the second turntable 32 are wholely set.Transmission device control workbench 4 is equipped between first turntable 31 and workbench 4
The kind of drive of transmission, the transmission device is screw bolt transmission, and transmission device control is equipped between the second turntable 32 and workbench 4
The transmission of workbench 4 processed, the kind of drive of the transmission device is screw bolt transmission, when the first turntable 31 of rotation or the second turntable
When 32, workbench 4 is moved, drill bit 52 is enabled to drill out the hole of bar shaped or other shapes, had in processing very strong
Variability, and hand rotate bull stick 33, control speed, can adapt to the crowd of various speed, and to the part of processing
For precision it is higher.
As a kind of improved specific embodiment, screw thread is offered on main shaft 2, is equipped with lifting turntable below motor casing 1
21, lifting turntable 21 is equipped with internal ring wall, and screw thread, one end of lifting turntable 21 and the rotatable company of motor casing 1 are offered on internal ring wall
It connects, the other end is set on main shaft 2, is connected by screw thread on the screw thread and internal ring wall on main shaft 2, by main shaft 2 and interior
Ring wall is mutually fixed.The setting of lifting turntable 21 so that motor casing 1 is whole can be adjusted up and down in height, enable drilling machine as far as possible
Adaptation different-thickness parts to be processed, make drilling machine apply range it is more wide.
As a kind of improved specific embodiment, one end that connecting rod 121 is inserted into motor casing 1 is fixedly connected with teeth
One end in motor casing 1 is arranged in rack structure in wheel, connecting shaft 5, and gear is mutually engaged with the rack structure in connecting shaft 5, when
When rotating turning handle 12, connecting shaft 5 is risen or fallen.Using the drive mechanism of gear and rack gear as transmission mechanism, so that controlling
It is upper more convenient, while the convenience when making and processing the equipment also more.The drive mechanism of rack and pinion is in transmission
It is more intuitionistic and concise, so that people are also more convenient quickly when in use.
As a kind of improved specific embodiment, several evenly arranged strip grooves 41 are offered on workbench 4,
Setting is spaced apart from each other between strip groove 41.The presence of strip groove 41 saves the material of workbench 4.Simultaneously in part
When processing, part can generate waste residue, and waste residue can hinder the processing of part that may also will affect the accuracy of part.But strip groove
41 presence can be such that the waste residue generated when processing enters in strip groove 41, carry out cleaning waste residue again after processing is completed.
Influence of the waste residue to element precision is reduced as far as possible.
To sum up, the presence for boring disk 6 makes drilling machine that can place a large amount of different types of drill bit, and in switching drill bit 52
When, without the laborious hole by between two intermediate plates 51 of alignment of drill bit 52, inhomogeneity is looked for without devoting a tremendous amount of time
The drill bit 52 and installation the drill bit 52 of type.It only needs to push the push rod 7 bored on disk 6, makes drill bit 52 between two baffles 64
It is mobile, the first strip-shaped hole 621 and the second strip-shaped hole 61 are passed through, so that drill bit 52 is entered 5 inside of connecting shaft and drops to two folders
The top of piece 51, pull operating stick 13 control two intermediate plates 51 the distance between, so that 52 part of drill bit is pierced by units, artificially
Catch drill bit 52, adjust the length that drill bit 52 exposes, then pull operating stick 13, two intermediate plates 51 made to clamp drill bit 52,
Directly carry out bore operation.Push rod 7 pushes drill bit 52 to enter connecting shaft 5, pushes piece 72 to fit with drill bit 52, so that pushing away
During dynamic drill bit 52, drill bit 52 and promotion piece 72 have compatible degree, so that drill bit 52 is not easy to send out during being pushed
Raw inclination is toppled over, and causes drill bit 52 that can not normally enter in connecting shaft 5.Rubber ring 721 can be without using rod handle 71
When limit rod handle 71 position, anti-throw-out lever 7 be drilled disk 6 rotation drive when be subjected to displacement, cause push piece 72 push drill bit
52, so that drill bit 52 enters in connecting shaft 5, cause mechanical breakdown.The presence of first turntable 601 and the second turntable 602, control
The movement of workbench 4.The waste residue that strip groove 41 on workbench 4 can be such that processing generates temporarily enters strip groove 41
It is interior, it prevents from impacting the processing of part.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, protection scope of the present invention is not limited merely to above-described embodiment,
All technical solutions belonged under thinking of the present invention all belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.It should be pointed out that for the art
For those of ordinary skill, several improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of the present invention, these improvements and modifications are also answered
It is considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. the drilling machine of multiple drill bits built in one kind, it is characterised in that: single including pedestal (3), main shaft (2), motor casing (1), drilling
Member and workbench (4), the motor casing (1) are equipped with motor (11), and main shaft (2) both ends are separately connected pedestal (3) and electricity
The hole for main shaft (2) insertion, the pedestal (3) and workbench (4) fixed company are offered in casing (1) and the motor casing (1)
It connects；The units setting is connected on motor casing (1), and with motor (11), and the units include drill jig
With drill bit (52), the drill jig includes that two panels is opposite and spaced intermediate plate (51), is arranged outside intermediate plate (51) described in two panels
Having casing (53), described sleeve pipe (53) portion envelops residence is stated intermediate plate (51), and intermediate plate (51) described in two panels clamps drill bit (52),
The motor casing (1) is equipped with the close and isolated operating stick (13) of two intermediate plates (51) of control；The motor casing (1) is equipped with
Connecting shaft (5), described connecting shaft (5) one end are fixedly connected with units, and the other end extend into motor casing (1) inside, motor
Shell (1) is equipped with turning handle (12), and the turning handle (12) is equipped with the connecting rod for connecting the turning handle (12) and connecting shaft (5)
(121), the connecting shaft (5) is equipped with close to one end of units and bores disk (6), and the connecting shaft (5) is close to brill disk (6)
One end is hollow structure, and the hollow portion in the connecting shaft (5) is connected to casing (53)；The brill disk (6) is cylindrical and interior
Portion offers first through hole (61), is equipped with the connecting tube made of flexible material (62) above the first through hole (61), described
One end of connecting tube (62) is fixedly connected with the aperture of the first through hole (61), and the connecting tube (62) and first through hole
(61) it communicates, inner tubal wall and the connecting shaft (5) of the connecting tube (62) fit, described to bore the outer of disk (6) and connecting tube (62)
Isolated area is formed between tube wall, is equipped with several evenly arranged spacers (63), the spacer (63) in the isolated area
Between interval setting and side towards the central axis of connecting tube (62), set that there are two phases between two adjacent spacers (63)
To the baffle (64) of setting, the side of the baffle (64) connect with disk (6) bottom is bored, two sides adjacent thereto respectively with brill disk
(6) inner wall is connected with the outer wall of connecting tube (62), forms rest area, the placement between two baffles (64) being oppositely arranged
Drill bit (52) are placed on position between area and baffle (64) and spacer (63)；The connecting tube (62) is relative to putting
Set offered on the position in area width be less than drill bit (52) diameter the first strip-shaped hole (621), the connecting shaft (5) relative to
It is offered on the position of first strip-shaped hole (621) and enters the second internal strip-shaped hole of connecting shaft (5) for drill bit (52)
(611)；The brill disk (6) is equipped with push rod relative to offering on the outer wall of rest area through slot (73) in the through slot (73)
(7), one end of the push rod (7) is inserted into rest area and offsets with the drill bit (52) in rest area, and other end setting is being bored
Disk (6) is external, is covered with connection cover (65) above the brill disk (6)；When the promotion push rod (7), the drill bit (52) and company
Take over that (62) inconsistent and connecting tube (62) deformation occurs, the drill bit (52) passes through the first strip-shaped hole (621) and the second bar shaped
Hole (611) enters in connecting shaft (5) and slides between two intermediate plates (51).
2. the drilling machine of multiple drill bits built in one kind according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the brill disk (6) includes phase
Disk (601) and second are bored to the first of setting and bore disk (602), and first brill disk (601) and the second brill disk (602) are U-shaped
Structure, described first, which bores disk (601) and second, bores disk (602) setting in connecting shaft (5) two sides and clasps connecting shaft (5), described
The both ends that disk (602) are bored with second respectively in first both ends for boring disk (601) fit, and described first, which bores disk (601) and second, bores
Disk (602) is equipped with the first link block (603) on the outer wall of two close end, offers spiral shell on first link block (603)
Pit passes through first using bolt and bores two threaded holes adjacent on disk (601) and the second brill disk (602), by the first link block
(603) it is mutually fixed with the second link block (653).
3. the drilling machine of multiple drill bits built in one kind according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the push rod (7) includes
Rod handle (71) and promotion piece (72), the promotion piece (72) bend U-shaped structure, the inside for pushing piece (72) U-shaped structure
Fit with the drill bit (52), the opposite other side is fixedly connected with the one end of rod handle (71), the rod handle (71) it is another
End is equipped with taking block (713), and the other end that the taking block (713) connect with rod handle (71) is hemispherical.
4. the drilling machine of multiple drill bits built in one kind according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: opened on the connection cover (65)
Equipped with the second through-hole (66) mutually agreed with connecting shaft (5), the connection cover (65) includes that the first connection cover (651) and second connect
It connects lid (652), first connection cover (651) and the second connection cover (652) are oppositely arranged, and the outer edge of the two and brill disk
(6) hingedly, first connection cover (651) with and the mutually close two sides of the second connection cover (652) be equipped with the second link block
(653), it is equipped with connecting hole on two second link blocks (653), two connecting holes communicate, using screw bolt passes two
A connecting hole mutually fixes two adjacent the second link blocks (653).
5. the drilling machine of multiple drill bits built in one kind according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the rod handle (71) includes the
One rod handle (711) and the second rod handle (712), one end of first rod handle (711) are fixedly connected with piece (72) are pushed, the other end
Hingedly with the second rod handle (712), the other end and taking block (713) that second rod handle (712) connect with the first rod handle (711)
Connection.
6. the drilling machine of multiple drill bits built in one kind according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cell wall of the through slot (73)
Upper to be embedded with rubber ring (731), the outer wall of the rubber ring (731) is fixedly connected with through slot (73), and inner wall offsets with rod handle (71).
7. the drilling machine of multiple drill bits built in one kind according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the workbench (4) sets
It sets on pedestal (3) and setting is below drilling unit, the side of the pedestal (3) is equipped with control workbench (4) and moves left and right
The first turntable (31), adjacent side be equipped with control workbench (4) be moved forward and backward the second turntable (32), described first
Be equipped with bull stick (33) on turntable (31) and the second turntable (32), two bull sticks (33) respectively with the first turntable (31) and
Two turntables (32) are wholely set.
8. the drilling machine of multiple drill bits built in one kind according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: opened on the main shaft (2)
Equipped with screw thread, lifting turntable (21) are equipped with below the motor casing (1), the lifting turntable (21) is equipped with internal ring wall, described interior
Screw thread is offered on ring wall, one end and the motor casing (1) of the lifting turntable (21) are rotatably connected, and the other end is set in
On the main shaft (2), connected by the screw thread on the screw thread and internal ring wall on main shaft (2), by main shaft (2) and internal ring wall phase
It is fixed.
9. the drilling machine of multiple drill bits built in one kind according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the connecting rod (121) is inserted
Enter to one end in motor casing (1) and be fixedly connected with gear, one end that the connecting shaft (5) is arranged in motor casing (1) is in tooth
Structure, the gear is mutually engaged with the rack structure on connecting shaft (5), when rotating turning handle (12), on the connecting shaft (5)
It rises or declines.
10. the drilling machine of multiple drill bits built in one kind according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: opened on the workbench (4)
Equipped with several evenly arranged strip grooves (41), setting is spaced apart from each other between the strip groove (41).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610894259.4A CN106424841B (en) | 2016-10-13 | 2016-10-13 | A kind of drilling machine of built-in multiple drill bits |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610894259.4A CN106424841B (en) | 2016-10-13 | 2016-10-13 | A kind of drilling machine of built-in multiple drill bits |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN106424841A CN106424841A (en) | 2017-02-22 |
| CN106424841B true CN106424841B (en) | 2019-04-12 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610894259.4A Expired - Fee Related CN106424841B (en) | 2016-10-13 | 2016-10-13 | A kind of drilling machine of built-in multiple drill bits |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN106424841B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108080970A (en) * | 2017-12-15 | 2018-05-29 | 潍坊江钢机械有限公司 | Stable type tapping machine lifts attachment device |
| CN108050003A (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2018-05-18 | 天津市凯达重型水电设备制造有限公司 | Power station delivery pipe |
| CN112496406A (en) * | 2020-12-15 | 2021-03-16 | 苏州斯派克思精密机械有限公司 | Machining equipment is used in machine parts production |
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| CN201833214U (en) * | 2010-11-02 | 2011-05-18 | 南京肯信精密机器制造有限公司 | Side direction tool changing magazine of five-axis numerical control machining center |
| CN204053601U (en) * | 2014-09-22 | 2014-12-31 | 陈永胜 | A kind of tool magazine of energy automatic loading and unloading cutter |
| CN204122788U (en) * | 2014-04-08 | 2015-01-28 | 浙江仙湖机电科技有限公司 | A kind of novel numerical control drilling machine |
| CN204381929U (en) * | 2014-12-26 | 2015-06-10 | 南京帝鼎数控科技有限公司 | The sheave structure that a kind of tool magazine rotates |
| CN104842202A (en) * | 2015-05-11 | 2015-08-19 | 武汉理工大学 | Automatic tool changing magazine |
| CN105522426A (en) * | 2014-10-22 | 2016-04-27 | 王聪 | Disc type cutter mounting mechanism |
| CN205437946U (en) * | 2015-12-18 | 2016-08-10 | 重庆台钜机械有限公司 | Numerical control machining center machine knife storehouse sheave |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP5949174B2 (en) * | 2012-05-31 | 2016-07-06 | 豊和工業株式会社 | Machining center |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201833214U (en) * | 2010-11-02 | 2011-05-18 | 南京肯信精密机器制造有限公司 | Side direction tool changing magazine of five-axis numerical control machining center |
| CN204122788U (en) * | 2014-04-08 | 2015-01-28 | 浙江仙湖机电科技有限公司 | A kind of novel numerical control drilling machine |
| CN204053601U (en) * | 2014-09-22 | 2014-12-31 | 陈永胜 | A kind of tool magazine of energy automatic loading and unloading cutter |
| CN105522426A (en) * | 2014-10-22 | 2016-04-27 | 王聪 | Disc type cutter mounting mechanism |
| CN204381929U (en) * | 2014-12-26 | 2015-06-10 | 南京帝鼎数控科技有限公司 | The sheave structure that a kind of tool magazine rotates |
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| CN106424841A (en) | 2017-02-22 |
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