A kind of quick shredding mechanism of medical Chinese crude drug
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Chinese crude drug shredding mechanism, the quick shredding mechanism of more particularly, to a kind of medical Chinese crude drug.
Background technology
Chinese crude drug refers to the primary crude drug of application under Han nationality's folk medicine instructs.General traditional Chinese medicine is particular about tunnel medicine
Material, refers to the medical material being produced in specific natural conditions, the region of ecological environment, more concentrates because producing, cultivation technique, harvesting
Processing also has certain being particular about, so that medical material more of the same race is in other regional institute product person's good quality, good effects.
In medical treatment, there are a lot of Chinese crude drugs can use after needing to be shredded.Existing Chinese crude drug shredding mechanism
Have the shortcomings that inefficiency, chopping result be poor, complex operation, therefore need a kind of high working efficiency of research and development, chopping result badly
Good, the quick shredding mechanism of medical Chinese crude drug simple to operate.
Content of the invention
(1) technical problem to be solved
The present invention is in order to overcome existing Chinese crude drug shredding mechanism inefficiency, chopping result poor, complex operation scarce
Point, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is the medical Chinese medicine providing a kind of high working efficiency, chopping result good, simple to operate
The quick shredding mechanism of material.
(2) technical scheme
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides the quick shredding mechanism of the medical Chinese crude drug of such a, bag
Included left plate, base plate, bearing block, rotating shaft, sliding sleeve, right plate, spring, one-way clutch, tooth bar, first gear, mobile bar,
Cut case, first pulley, bracing wire, second pulley, cutting knife, the 3rd pulley, connecting rod, slide block, head rod, slide rail, motor, second
Connecting rod, second gear, the 3rd gear and pole;It is respectively arranged at two ends with left plate and right plate, left plate about base plate top
Base plate top and right plate between is symmetrical to be provided with sliding sleeve, and the base plate top between two sliding sleeves is provided with bearing block, bearing block
Top vertical is provided with rotating shaft, is provided with one-way clutch in the middle part of rotating shaft, is provided with first gear, rotating shaft top outside one-way clutch
Be provided with and cut case, two sliding sleeve inner sliding types be connected with mobile bar, be connected with tooth bar between two mobile bars, tooth bar be located at first gear
Front side, tooth bar engaged with first gear, and right plate left surface is provided with first pulley and second pulley, and first pulley is located at second
Below pulley, between left side mobile bar left end and left plate right flank, it is connected with spring, the left end of right side mobile bar is connected with and draws
Line, left plate right flank is vertically provided with slide rail and level is provided with pole, and slide rail is located at the top below pole with spring, on slide rail
Slidingtype be connected with slide block, slider bottom is vertically provided with connecting rod, and connecting rod right flank is provided with the 3rd pulley, and end of pulling bypasses
One pulley, second pulley and the 3rd pulley are connected with slider bottom, and connecting rod bottom is connected with cutting knife, and cutting knife is with to cut case right up and down
Should, slider top is vertically provided with head rod, and head rod top is hingedly connected with the 3rd gear, and the right-hand member of pole is installed
There is motor, the output shaft on front side of motor is connected with second gear, the 3rd gear is engaged with second gear, second gear and the 3rd
It is provided with the second connecting rod, one end of the second connecting rod is articulated and connected with the home position of second gear, the second connection between gear
The other end of bar is articulated and connected with the home position of the 3rd gear, the right-hand member of the second connection and head rod upper end and the 3rd tooth
The home position of wheel is articulated and connected for combined type.
Preferably, also include illuminating lamp, the left surface of right plate is provided with illuminating lamp, illuminating lamp is located at the upper of second pulley
Side.
Preferably, also include storage tank, the right flank bottom of right plate is provided with storage tank.
Preferably, also include wheel, the bottom left and right sides of base plate is provided with wheel.
Preferably, motor is servomotor.
Preferably, the material of base plate is Q235 steel.
Preferably, the material collecting frame is rustless steel.
Operation principle:During using the present invention, the Chinese herbal medicine that operator first will shred is put into and is cut case, restarts motor inverse
Hour hands rotate, and when the left end of the second connecting rod is located at motor lower left, drives second gear to rotate counterclockwise, and then drive the
Three gears rotate counterclockwise, and the 3rd gear rotates counterclockwise by head rod band movable slider upward sliding on slide rail, from
And driving cutting knife to move upwards by connecting rod, slide block upward sliding on slide rail pulls mobile bar to move right by bracing wire, and
Extension spring simultaneously, thus carrying carry-over bar to move right, first gear rotates counterclockwise therewith, and then cuts case by rotating shaft drive
Rotate counterclockwise, when the left end of the second connecting rod is located at motor upper left side, starts motor and rotate clockwise, drive second gear
Rotate clockwise, and then drive the 3rd gear to rotate clockwise, the 3rd gear is rotated clockwise to be driven by head rod and slides
Block slide downward on slide rail, makes mobile bar be moved to the left under spring force effect, slide block slides downward through on slide rail
Connecting rod drives cutting knife to move downward, and then the Chinese herbal medicine cut in case is shredded, when motor constantly turns clockwise or counterclockwise
When dynamic, cutting knife can be driven constantly to be moved upwardly or downwardly, thus the Chinese herbal medicine cut in case is shredded.One-way clutch makes
Cut case can only move in one direction, after cutting the Chinese herbal medicine in case and cut, and cutting knife is located at when cutting above case, closes motor.
Because also including illuminating lamp, the left surface of right plate is provided with illuminating lamp, and illuminating lamp is located at the top of second pulley,
Illuminating lamp can be opened when dark and night, illuminating lamp plays a role in lighting, the time is not limited to make present invention work
System.
Because also including storage tank, the right flank bottom of right plate is provided with storage tank, and operator can be made to be more convenient
Deposit outfit, convenient take when using.
Because also including wheel, the bottom left and right sides of base plate is provided with wheel, can enable an operator to preferably move
The dynamic present invention.
Because motor is servomotor, servomotor can preferably control its rotating speed, make operation more steady.
Because the material of base plate is Q235 steel, Q235 steel has the advantages that wear-resisting and hardness is high, can extend the use of base plate
Life-span.
Because the material collecting frame is rustless steel, rustless steel has good corrosion resistance and is difficult the characteristic got rusty, energy
Enough make the service life of collection frame longer.
(3) beneficial effect
Invention achieves good, the simple to operate effect of high working efficiency, chopping result.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the first main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the second main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the third main structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the 4th kind of main structure diagram of the present invention.
Being labeled as in accompanying drawing:1- left plate, 2- base plate, 3- bearing block, 4- rotating shaft, 5- sliding sleeve, 6- right plate, 7- bullet
Spring, 8- one-way clutch, 9- tooth bar, 10- first gear, 11- mobile bar, 12- cuts case, 13- first pulley, 14- bracing wire, 15-
Second pulley, 16- cutting knife, 17- the 3rd pulley, 18- connecting rod, 19- slide block, 20- head rod, 21- slide rail, 22- motor,
23- second connecting rod, 24- second gear, 25- the 3rd gear, 26- pole, 27- illuminating lamp, 28- storage tank, 29- wheel.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of quick shredding mechanism of medical Chinese crude drug, as Figure 1-4, include left plate 1, base plate 2, bearing block 3,
Rotating shaft 4, sliding sleeve 5, right plate 6, spring 7, one-way clutch 8, tooth bar 9, first gear 10, mobile bar 11, to cut case 12, first sliding
Wheel 13, bracing wire 14, second pulley 15, cutting knife 16, the 3rd pulley 17, connecting rod 18, slide block 19, head rod 20, slide rail 21, electricity
Machine 22, the second connecting rod 23, second gear 24, the 3rd gear 25 and pole 26;It is respectively arranged at two ends with left side about base plate 2 top
Plate 1 and right plate 6, are arranged with sliding sleeve 5, the bottom between two sliding sleeves 5 about base plate 2 top between left plate 1 and right plate 6
Plate 2 top is provided with bearing block 3, and bearing block 3 top vertical is provided with rotating shaft 4, is provided with one-way clutch 8 in the middle part of rotating shaft 4, unidirectional from
Be provided with first gear 10 outside clutch 8, rotating shaft 4 top is provided with cuts case 12, two sliding sleeve 5 inner sliding type be connected with mobile bar 11,
It is connected with tooth bar 9, tooth bar 9 is located at the front side of first gear 10, tooth bar 9 is engaged with first gear 10 between two mobile bars 11, right
Side plate 6 left surface is provided with first pulley 13 and second pulley 15, and first pulley 13 is located at below second pulley 15, left side mobile bar
It is connected with spring 7, the left end of right side mobile bar 11 is connected with bracing wire 14, and left plate 1 is right between 11 left ends and left plate 1 right flank
Side vertical is provided with slide rail 21 and level is provided with pole 26, and slide rail 21 is located at the top of pole 26 lower section and spring 7, on slide rail 21
Slidingtype be connected with slide block 19, slide block 19 bottom is vertically provided with connecting rod 18, and connecting rod 18 right flank is provided with the 3rd pulley 17, bracing wire
14 ends are bypassed first pulley 13, second pulley 15 and the 3rd pulley 17 and are connected with slide block 19 bottom, and connecting rod 18 bottom is connected with
Cutting knife 16, with to cut case corresponding about 12, slide block 19 top vertical is provided with head rod 20, head rod 20 top to cutting knife 16
It is hingedly connected with the 3rd gear 25, the right-hand member of pole 26 is provided with motor 22, the output shaft of motor 22 front side is connected with second
Gear 24, the 3rd gear 25 is engaged with second gear 24, is provided with the second connecting rod 23 between second gear 24 and the 3rd gear 25,
One end of second connecting rod 23 and the home position of second gear 24 are articulated and connected, the other end of the second connecting rod 23 and the 3rd tooth
The home position of wheel 25 is articulated and connected, the home position of the second right-hand member connecting and head rod 20 upper end and the 3rd gear 25
It is articulated and connected for combined type.
Also include illuminating lamp 27, the left surface of right plate 6 is provided with illuminating lamp 27, illuminating lamp 27 is located at second pulley 15
Top.
Also include storage tank 28, the right flank bottom of right plate 6 is provided with storage tank 28.
Also include wheel 29, the bottom left and right sides of base plate 2 is provided with wheel 29.
Motor 22 is servomotor 22.
The material of base plate 2 is Q235 steel.
The material collecting frame is rustless steel.
Operation principle:During using the present invention, the Chinese herbal medicine that operator first will shred is put into and is cut case 12, restarts motor
22 rotate counterclockwise, and when the left end of the second connecting rod 23 is located at motor 22 lower left, drive second gear 24 to rotate counterclockwise,
And then driving the 3rd gear 25 to rotate counterclockwise, the 3rd gear 25 rotates counterclockwise and carries movable slider 19 to exist by head rod 20
Upward sliding on slide rail 21, thus driving cutting knife 16 to move upwards by connecting rod 18, slide block 19 upward sliding on slide rail 21 leads to
Crossing bracing wire 14 pulls mobile bar 11 to move right, and extension spring 7 simultaneously, thus carrying carry-over bar 9 to move right, first gear 10
Rotate counterclockwise therewith, and then case 12 is cut by rotating shaft 4 drive and rotate counterclockwise, when the left end of the second connecting rod 23 is located at motor
During 22 upper left side, start motor 22 and rotate clockwise, drive second gear 24 to rotate clockwise, and then drive the 3rd gear 25 suitable
Hour hands rotate, and the 3rd gear 25 rotates clockwise and carries movable slider 19 slide downward on slide rail 21 by head rod 20, makes
Mobile bar 11 is moved to the left under the effect of spring 7 elastic force, and slide block 19 slides downward through connecting rod 18 on slide rail 21 and drives cutting knife
16 move downward, and then are shredded cutting the Chinese herbal medicine in case 12, when motor 22 constantly rotates clockwise or counterclockwise, meeting
Cutting knife 16 is driven constantly to be moved upwardly or downwardly, thus being shredded cutting the Chinese herbal medicine in case 12.One-way clutch 8 makes to cut
Case 12 can only move in one direction, and after cutting the Chinese herbal medicine in case 12 and cut, and cutting knife 16 is located at when cutting case 12 top, closes
Motor 22.
Because also including illuminating lamp 27, the left surface of right plate 6 is provided with illuminating lamp 27, and illuminating lamp 27 is located at second pulley
15 top, can open illuminating lamp 27 when dark and night, and illuminating lamp 27 plays a role in lighting, and makes work of the present invention
It is not subject to time restriction.
Because also including storage tank 28, the right flank bottom of right plate 6 is provided with storage tank 28, can make operator more
Easily deposit outfit, convenient take when using.
Because also including wheel 29, the bottom left and right sides of base plate 2 is provided with wheel 29, can enable an operator to more preferably
The mobile present invention.
Because motor 22 is servomotor 22, servomotor 22 can preferably control its rotating speed, make operation more steady.
Because the material of base plate 2 is Q235 steel, Q235 steel has the advantages that wear-resisting and hardness is high, can extend making of base plate 2
Use the life-span.
Because the material collecting frame is rustless steel, rustless steel has good corrosion resistance and is difficult the characteristic got rusty, energy
Enough make the service life of collection frame longer.
Embodiment described above only have expressed the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and its description is more concrete and detailed, but simultaneously
Therefore the restriction to the scope of the claims of the present invention can not be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art
For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, some deformation, improvement and replacement can also be made, these broadly fall into this
Bright protection domain.Therefore, the protection domain of patent of the present invention should be defined by claims.