CN106422973A - Scraping device of biomass granulator - Google Patents
Scraping device of biomass granulator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106422973A CN106422973A CN201610757970.5A CN201610757970A CN106422973A CN 106422973 A CN106422973 A CN 106422973A CN 201610757970 A CN201610757970 A CN 201610757970A CN 106422973 A CN106422973 A CN 106422973A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- scraper
- assembly
- mould
- scraping
- scraper cutter
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2/00—Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic
- B01J2/22—Processes or devices for granulating materials, e.g. fertilisers in general; Rendering particulate materials free flowing in general, e.g. making them hydrophobic by pressing in moulds or between rollers
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a biomass granulator, in particular to a scraping device of a biomass granulator. The scraping device comprises a mold disc assembly, a spindle assembly, a scraping assembly and a driving assembly of the scraping assembly; the spindle assembly is arranged in the mold disc assembly in a sleeved mode, and the scraping assembly is arranged on the mold disc assembly in a sleeving mode; the scraping assembly comprises a gear ring used for installing a scraper blade, the scraper blade installed on the gear ring, a plurality of connecting bearings and a plurality of fixing bearings, wherein the outer rings of the connecting bearings are connected to the upper end face of a circular-ring-shaped mold disc, and the fixing bearings are circumferentially and evenly arranged on the gear ring of the scraper blade. The scraping device is a horizontal machine, rolling wheels arranged on a scraper blade gear disc roll on a scraping supporting device, and therefore the friction force generated when a scraping mechanism runs can be reduced; the scraping speed can be not too high due to a speed reducing motor arranged on the scraping device, scraping is uniform, therefore, generation of crushed materials is reduced, resources are saved, and the production efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of biomass granulation machine, particularly relate to the scraper of a kind of biomass granulation machine.
Background technology
The scraper of horizontal biomass granulation machine can be by the discarded object such as wood chip of agricultural processing, stalk, rice husk, bark etc.
Living beings are raw material, by pretreatment and processing, are highdensity granular fuel by its solidified forming, are to substitute coal, fuel oil
Ideal fuels, can save the energy and can reduce again discharge, have good economic benefit and social benefit, is a kind of efficient, clean
Net regenerative resource, current existing machine is vertical production, and the machine used by this production is that binder mill rotates, so raw
Product is absolutely unsafe, and production yields is relatively low, the scraper excessive velocities that machine is provided with, and easily makes scraper uneven, makes
Become particle too much.
Content of the invention
The invention solves the problems that above-mentioned technical problem, thus the scraper of a kind of biomass granulation machine is provided.
The technical scheme that the present invention solves the problems referred to above is as follows：
A kind of scraper of biomass granulation machine, including the driving of mould assembly, spindle assemblies, scraper assembly and scraper assembly
Assembly, spindle assemblies is set in inside mould device, and both constitute granulation structure；Scraper assembly is sleeved on described mould assembly
On；Described mould assembly includes having the circular mould of a large amount of granule materials extrusion cavities and for fixing the mould of described mould
Installation frame, described mould installation frame upper surface has the outlet of granule materials；Described scraper assembly includes for installing scraper
The gear ring of cutter, the scraper cutter being arranged on described gear ring, some undertaking bearings and some fixing bearings；Outside described undertaking bearing
Circle is undertaken on the upper surface of described circular mould, constitutes and supports scraper cutter tooth circle on the upper surface of described circular mould
The wheel rotating；Described a number of fixing bearing circumference on described scraper cutter tooth circle is evenly arranged, and described fixing bearing
Outer ring snap onto in the round sides of described circular mould, it is to avoid scraper cutter tooth circle sideslip when rotated.
Preferred as technique scheme, the position of described scraper cutter is positioned at the round sides of described circular mould
Outside, and and the round sides of circular mould between be smaller than 10mm.
Preferred as technique scheme, the driving structure of described scraper assembly includes scraper cutter drive shaft and scraper cutter
Drive gear；Scraper cutter drive shaft is arranged vertically within frame, and the fixed described scraper cutter in upper end drives gear, described use
Engage in the gear ring installing scraper cutter and described scraper cutter driving gear.
Preferred as technique scheme, the drive mechanism of described scraper cutter tooth circle also includes reductor, described scraper
Cutter drive shaft is connected by shaft coupling with the output shaft of reductor.
Preferred as technique scheme, the drive mechanism of described scraper cutter tooth circle also includes installing rack, described installation
Frame includes base and riser, and described floor installation is in the frame of biomass granulation machine, and described riser is arranged on described base,
For fixing described scraper cutter drive shaft.
Preferred as technique scheme, described reductor is arranged on described base.
Preferred as technique scheme, the drive mechanism of described scraper cutter tooth circle also includes fixing bearing, described scrapes
Material cutter drive shaft is fixed on described riser by described fixing bearing.
The invention have the advantages that：
This product is horizontal machine, and the roller on scraper toothed disc rolls in scraper support means, thus can reduce scraper
The frictional force that mechanism runs, the reducing motor that scraper arranges is so that the speed of scraper will not be too fast, and scraper compares
Uniformly, therefore just decrease the generation of particle, save resource, improve production efficiency.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the scheme of installation of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is structural representation in biomass granulation machine for the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram of the drive mechanism of the scraper cutter tooth circle of the present invention；
In figure, 201-scraper cutter drive shaft, 202-scraper cutter drives gear, 203-scraper cutter tooth circle, 204-reductor, and 205-pacifies
Shelving, 206-fixes bearing, 801-mould, and 802-mould installation frame, 902-scraper cutter, 903-accepts bearing, and 904-fixes axle
Hold, 2051-base, 2052-riser.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is further detailed.
This detailed description of the invention is only explanation of the invention, is not limitation of the present invention, people in the art
Any change that member is made after the specification having read the present invention, as long as in the range of claims, all will be subject to
The protection of Patent Law.
As Figure 1-3, the scraper of a kind of biomass granulation machine, including mould assembly, spindle assemblies, scraper assembly
With the driving assembly of scraper assembly, spindle assemblies is set in inside mould device, and both constitute granulation structure；Scraper assembly is set with
On described mould assembly；Circular mould 801 that described mould assembly includes having a large amount of granule materials extrusion cavities and for
Fix the mould installation frame 802 of described mould, described mould installation frame 802 upper surface has the outlet of granule materials；Described
Scraper assembly includes that the scraper cutter the 203rd, being arranged on described gear ring 203 for the scraper cutter tooth circle installing scraper cutter is the 902nd, some
Accept bearing 903 and some fixing bearings 904；The outer ring of described undertaking bearing 903 is undertaken on the upper of described circular mould 801
On end face, constitute the wheel supporting that scraper cutter tooth circle 203 rotates on the upper surface of described circular mould 801；Described some numbers
The fixing bearing 904 of amount circumference on described scraper cutter tooth circle 203 is evenly arranged, and the outer ring snapping of described fixing bearing 904
In the round sides of described circular mould 801, it is to avoid scraper cutter tooth circle 203 sideslip when rotated.Described scraper cutter 902
Position is positioned at the outside of the round sides of described circular mould 801, and and the round sides of circular mould 801 between
Away from less than 10mm.The driving structure of described scraper assembly includes that scraper cutter drive shaft 201 and scraper cutter drive gear 202；Scraper
Cutter drive shaft 201 is arranged vertically within frame, and the fixed described scraper cutter in upper end drives gear 202, and described being used for is installed
The gear ring 203 of scraper cutter drives gear 202 to engage with described scraper cutter.The drive mechanism of described scraper cutter tooth circle also includes subtracting
Speed machine 204, described scraper cutter drive shaft 201 is connected by shaft coupling with the output shaft of reductor 204.Described scraper cutter tooth circle
Drive mechanism also includes installing rack 205, and described installing rack 205 includes base 2051 and riser 2052, and described floor installation is being given birth to
In the frame of material grains machine, described riser 2052 is arranged on described base 2051, drives for fixing described scraper cutter
Axle 201.Described reductor 204 is arranged on described base 2051.The drive mechanism of described scraper cutter tooth circle also includes fixing
Bearing 206, described scraper cutter drive shaft 201 is fixed on described riser 2052 by described fixing bearing 206.
Claims (7)
1. a scraper for biomass granulation machine, including the driving of mould assembly, spindle assemblies, scraper assembly and scraper assembly
Dynamic assembly, spindle assemblies is set in inside mould device, and both constitute granulation structure；Scraper assembly is sleeved on described mould assembly
On；It is characterized in that：Described mould assembly includes the circular mould with a large amount of granule materials extrusion cavities（801）With for solid
The mould installation frame of fixed described mould（802）, described mould installation frame（802）There is on upper surface the outlet of granule materials；Institute
State scraper assembly and include the scraper cutter tooth circle for installing scraper cutter（203）, be arranged on described gear ring（203）On scraper cutter
（902）, some undertaking bearings（903）With some fixing bearings（904）；Described undertaking bearing（903）Outer ring be undertaken on described
Circular mould（801）Upper surface on, constitute support scraper cutter tooth circle（203）At described circular mould（801）Upper end
The wheel rotating on face；Described a number of fixing bearing（904）At described scraper cutter tooth circle（203）Upper circumference is evenly arranged,
And described fixing bearing（904）Outer ring snap onto described circular mould（801）Round sides on, it is to avoid scraper cutter tooth circle
（203）Sideslip when rotated.
2. the scraper of a kind of biomass granulation machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described scraper cutter
（902）Position be positioned at described circular mould（801）The outside of round sides, and with circular mould（801）Circle
It is smaller than 10mm between side.
3. the scraper of a kind of biomass granulation machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described scraper assembly
Structure is driven to include scraper cutter drive shaft（201）Drive gear with scraper cutter（202）；Scraper cutter drive shaft（201）Vertically cloth
Putting in frame, the fixed described scraper cutter in upper end drives gear（202）, the described gear ring for installing scraper cutter（203）
Drive gear with described scraper cutter（202）Engagement.
4. the scraper of a kind of biomass granulation machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Described scraper cutter tooth circle
Drive mechanism also include reductor（204）, described scraper cutter drive shaft（201）With reductor（204）Output shaft by connection
Axial organ connects.
5. the scraper of a kind of biomass granulation machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：Described scraper cutter tooth circle
Drive mechanism also include installing rack（205）, described installing rack（205）Including base（2051）And riser（2052）, the described end
Seat is arranged in the frame of biomass granulation machine, described riser（2052）It is arranged on described base（2051）On, it is used for fixing institute
The scraper cutter drive shaft stated（201）.
6. the scraper of a kind of biomass granulation machine according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：Described reductor
（204）It is arranged on described base（2051）On.
7. the scraper of a kind of biomass granulation machine according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：Described scraper cutter tooth circle
Drive mechanism also include fixing bearing（206）, described scraper cutter drive shaft（201）By described fixing bearing（206）Fixing
To described riser（2052）On.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610757970.5A CN106422973A (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | Scraping device of biomass granulator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610757970.5A CN106422973A (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | Scraping device of biomass granulator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106422973A true CN106422973A (en) | 2017-02-22 |
Family
ID=58090028
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610757970.5A Pending CN106422973A (en) | 2016-08-30 | 2016-08-30 | Scraping device of biomass granulator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106422973A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110056611A (en) * | 2019-05-10 | 2019-07-26 | 江苏国茂减速机股份有限公司 | A kind of dedicated parallel-shaft gearbox of Flat die granulating machine |
| CN110170279A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2019-08-27 | 江苏金梧实业股份有限公司 | Suspension type scraping plate |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2006123010A1 (en) * | 2005-05-20 | 2006-11-23 | Fractivator Oy | Impact mill |
| CN201150855Y (en) * | 2007-11-20 | 2008-11-19 | 曲阜市应用科技研究所 | Straw granulator |
| CN203695009U (en) * | 2014-02-21 | 2014-07-09 | 溧阳市天庆机械有限公司 | Vertical granulator |
| CN203803458U (en) * | 2014-01-25 | 2014-09-03 | 安徽鼎梁生物能源科技开发有限公司 | Scraper driving device for horizontal biological substance granulation machine |
| CN104373576A (en) * | 2014-11-19 | 2015-02-25 | 常州远见机械有限公司 | Biomass particle granulator with externally circulating lubricating oil |
| CN104399408A (en) * | 2014-11-19 | 2015-03-11 | 常州远见机械有限公司 | Horizontal biomass particle granulator |
| CN204602125U (en) * | 2015-03-30 | 2015-09-02 | 安徽劲宇机械设备有限公司 | A kind of biomass granulation machine fracture structure |
| CN103768994B (en) * | 2014-01-25 | 2016-01-06 | 安徽鼎梁生物能源科技开发有限公司 | A kind of horizontal biomass granulation machine |
| CN105727834A (en) * | 2016-04-01 | 2016-07-06 | 沈阳农业大学 | Vertical forming machine for biomass granule fuels |
| US20160230842A1 (en) * | 2015-02-10 | 2016-08-11 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Gearing arrangement for a vertical mill |
-
2016
- 2016-08-30 CN CN201610757970.5A patent/CN106422973A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2006123010A1 (en) * | 2005-05-20 | 2006-11-23 | Fractivator Oy | Impact mill |
| CN201150855Y (en) * | 2007-11-20 | 2008-11-19 | 曲阜市应用科技研究所 | Straw granulator |
| CN203803458U (en) * | 2014-01-25 | 2014-09-03 | 安徽鼎梁生物能源科技开发有限公司 | Scraper driving device for horizontal biological substance granulation machine |
| CN103768994B (en) * | 2014-01-25 | 2016-01-06 | 安徽鼎梁生物能源科技开发有限公司 | A kind of horizontal biomass granulation machine |
| CN203695009U (en) * | 2014-02-21 | 2014-07-09 | 溧阳市天庆机械有限公司 | Vertical granulator |
| CN104373576A (en) * | 2014-11-19 | 2015-02-25 | 常州远见机械有限公司 | Biomass particle granulator with externally circulating lubricating oil |
| CN104399408A (en) * | 2014-11-19 | 2015-03-11 | 常州远见机械有限公司 | Horizontal biomass particle granulator |
| US20160230842A1 (en) * | 2015-02-10 | 2016-08-11 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Gearing arrangement for a vertical mill |
| CN204602125U (en) * | 2015-03-30 | 2015-09-02 | 安徽劲宇机械设备有限公司 | A kind of biomass granulation machine fracture structure |
| CN105727834A (en) * | 2016-04-01 | 2016-07-06 | 沈阳农业大学 | Vertical forming machine for biomass granule fuels |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110056611A (en) * | 2019-05-10 | 2019-07-26 | 江苏国茂减速机股份有限公司 | A kind of dedicated parallel-shaft gearbox of Flat die granulating machine |
| CN110170279A (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2019-08-27 | 江苏金梧实业股份有限公司 | Suspension type scraping plate |
| CN110170279B (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2024-01-26 | 江苏金梧实业股份有限公司 | Hanging scraping tray |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20170222 |