CN106422701A - Chemical industrial waste gas treatment device - Google Patents

Chemical industrial waste gas treatment device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106422701A
CN106422701A CN201610923851.2A CN201610923851A CN106422701A CN 106422701 A CN106422701 A CN 106422701A CN 201610923851 A CN201610923851 A CN 201610923851A CN 106422701 A CN106422701 A CN 106422701A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
waste gas
filter
tower
blast pipe
combustion chamber
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610923851.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王保锋
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201610923851.2A priority Critical patent/CN106422701A/en
Publication of CN106422701A publication Critical patent/CN106422701A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D46/00Filters or filtering processes specially modified for separating dispersed particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D46/30Particle separators, e.g. dust precipitators, using loose filtering material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/02Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/32Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by electrical effects other than those provided for in group B01D61/00
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/46Removing components of defined structure
    • B01D53/72Organic compounds not provided for in groups B01D53/48 - B01D53/70, e.g. hydrocarbons
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/75Multi-step processes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G7/00Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals
    • F23G7/06Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals of waste gases or noxious gases, e.g. exhaust gases
    • F23G7/07Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals of waste gases or noxious gases, e.g. exhaust gases in which combustion takes place in the presence of catalytic material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2253/00Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
    • B01D2253/10Inorganic adsorbents
    • B01D2253/102Carbon
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2255/00Catalysts
    • B01D2255/80Type of catalytic reaction
    • B01D2255/802Photocatalytic
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/90Odorous compounds not provided for in groups B01D2257/00 - B01D2257/708
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/91Bacteria; Microorganisms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/93Toxic compounds not provided for in groups B01D2257/00 - B01D2257/708
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2202/00Combustion
    • F23G2202/60Combustion in a catalytic combustion chamber

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of waste gas treatment and discloses a chemical industrial waste gas treatment device. The chemical industrial waste gas treatment device comprises a wall body and a waste gas purifying tower; one side of the wall body is provided with a filter; one side of the filter is fixedly connected with a smoking hood through an exhaust pipe, and the other side of the filter is detachably connected with a blower A through the exhaust pipe; the top part of the blower A is welded with a combustion room through the exhaust pipe, and the inner part of the combustion room is fixedly connected with a catalyst bed, and the bottom part of the combustion room is provided with a burner; one side of the combustion room is connected with a half-dry type neutralizing reaction tower, and one side of the half-dry type neutralizing reaction tower is detachably connected with the waste gas purifying tower through the exhaust pipe; the inner part of the waste gas purifying tower is provided with a plasma organic waste gas purifier. Through an UV (ultraviolet) photolysis device and a plasma organic waste gas purifier, bacterial virus in the gas can be efficiently killed and filtered, the harmless treatment of chemical industrial waste gas is realized, and the waste gas can be safely discharged according to the standard.

Description

A kind of chemical emission processing meanss
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of emission-control equipment, and in particular to a kind of chemical emission processing meanss, belongs to exhaust-gas treatment Technical field.
Background technology
With people, the serious hope improving environment is increasingly increased, the environmental protection pressure that enterprise faces is increasingly serious, in chemical industry life Produce technical field, generally can produce substantial amounts of industrial waste gas in workshop, these waste gas be derived from raw material, semi-finished product with And the volatilization of finished product, if waste gas is directly discharged to outdoor and may cause severe contamination to air, therefore right before waste gas discharge It carries out adsorption treatment, to filter harmful chemical component be requisite, but the existing emission-control equipment of China is typically tied Structure is more complicated, install and the maintenance maintenance in later stage is not convenient, and adsorption process is also simply waste gas to be introduced directly into suction simultaneously In attached liquid, adsorption effect is limited, lead to still have substantial amounts of waste gas to be discharged it is desirable to produce in process of production waste water, waste gas, Give up and admittedly must carry out harmless treatment, reach country, local relevant criterion requires, for this reason, it is proposed that at a kind of chemical emission Reason device.
Content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention overcomes existing defect, provides a kind of chemical emission processing meanss, by combustion Burner and catalytic bed, can effectively utilize high temperature sterilization to kill virus, by half dry type neutralization reaction tower, can be sterilized by reaction Antivirus, the also peculiar smell in adsorbed gas simultaneously, collaborative decomposition is carried out with high energy UV ultraviolet beam gas by photodissociation device Oxidation reaction, reduces the smell of waste gas, also functions to the effect of sterilization simultaneously, by charcoal absorption filter, can efficiently inhale Attached suspended particulate substance, and toxic gas is fallen in adsorption filtration, can be with the problem in effectively solving background technology.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides following technical scheme:
The present invention provides a kind of chemical emission processing meanss, and including body of wall and Tower for purifying waste gas, described body of wall side is provided with filtration Device, described filter side is fixedly connected with range hood by blast pipe, and described filter opposite side passes through blast pipe and blower fan A It is detachably connected, described blower fan A top is passed through blast pipe and welded with combustion chamber, described combustion chamber is fixing with catalytic bed even Connect, and bottom of combustion chamber is provided with burner, described combustor side is connected with half dry type neutralization reaction tower, described half dry type neutralization Reaction tower side is detachably connected with Tower for purifying waste gas by blast pipe, is provided with plasma organic waste inside described Tower for purifying waste gas Gas purifier, described plasma organic waste gas purifier top is provided with photodissociation device, and described photodissociation device top is provided with and separated Filter, described Tower for purifying waste gas is detachably connected with charcoal absorption filter by blast pipe, and described charcoal absorption is filtered Device side is fixedly connected with chimney, and described chimney side is provided with blower fan B, and blower fan B bottom is welded with fan supporter.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, described chimney top is provided with chimney cap.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, described body of wall bottom is connected with blast pipe by messenger wire.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, described combustion chamber top layer is provided with thermal insulation layer.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, inside described half dry type neutralization reaction tower, it is provided with anticorrosive coat.
The beneficial effect that the present invention is reached is:It is excellent that a kind of chemical emission processing meanss exist compared with prior art Point:
1. catalytic bed is installed, because catalysis burning is flameless combustion, ratio of combustion is more complete, and fire condition typically will not occur.
2. collaborative decomposition oxidation reaction is carried out with high energy UV ultraviolet beam gas by photodissociation device, make gaseous matter Its Degradation and Transformation becomes low molecular compound, water and carbon dioxide, thoroughly reaches de- taste and sterilized purpose.
3. charcoal absorption filter high adsorption capacity, can farthest adsorbing contaminant and in the air have poison gas Body.
Brief description
Accompanying drawing is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes a part for specification, the reality with the present invention Apply example and be used for explaining the present invention together, be not construed as limiting the invention.
In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is a kind of chemical emission processing meanss overall structure diagram described in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of chemical emission processing meanss Tower for purifying waste gas schematic diagram described in the embodiment of the present invention;
In figure label:1st, body of wall;2nd, blower fan A;3rd, burner;4th, catalytic bed;5th, combustion chamber;6th, half dry type neutralization reaction tower;7、 Tower for purifying waste gas;8th, charcoal absorption filter;9th, chimney cap;10th, chimney;11st, blower fan B;12nd, fan supporter;13rd, smoking Cover;14th, blast pipe;15th, filter;16th, separator-filter;17th, photodissociation device;18th, plasma organic waste gas purifier.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the preferred embodiments of the present invention are illustrated it will be appreciated that preferred reality described herein Apply example to be merely to illustrate and explain the present invention, be not intended to limit the present invention.
Embodiment:Refer to Fig. 1-2, a kind of present invention chemical emission processing meanss, including body of wall 1 and Tower for purifying waste gas 7, Described body of wall 1 side is provided with filter 15, filter 15 model ST, can filter off dust and the solid impurity of in the air, described Filter 15 side is fixedly connected with range hood 13 by blast pipe 14, and messenger wire is passed through with blast pipe 14 even in described body of wall 1 bottom Connect, described filter 15 opposite side is detachably connected with blower fan A2 by blast pipe 14, model ZD-13 of blower fan, described blower fan A2 top is welded with combustion chamber 5 by blast pipe 14, and described combustion chamber 5 top layer is provided with thermal insulation layer, and thermal insulation layer can not only reduce The degree of high temperature failure peripheral facilities, and desirably prevent distributing of energy, described combustion chamber 5 is internal fixing with catalytic bed 4 Connect, catalysis burning is flameless combustion, and ratio of combustion is more complete, and combustion chamber 5 bottom is provided with burner 3, burner model TBG120P, described combustion chamber 5 side is connected with half dry type neutralization reaction tower 6, is provided with inside described half dry type neutralization reaction tower 6 Anticorrosive coat, corrosion-resistant intensity is high, can extend the service life of reaction tower, and row is passed through in described half dry type neutralization reaction tower 6 side Tracheae 14 is detachably connected with Tower for purifying waste gas 7, and is provided with plasma organic waste gas purifier 18 inside Tower for purifying waste gas 7, etc. Ion organic waste gas purifier model YQ001, described plasma organic waste gas purifier 18 top is provided with photodissociation device 17, light Solution device model UV, described photodissociation device 17 top is provided with separator-filter 16, and described Tower for purifying waste gas 7 passes through blast pipe 14 It is detachably connected with charcoal absorption filter 8, described charcoal absorption filter 8 side is fixedly connected with chimney 10, described Chimney 10 top is provided with chimney cap 9, sleet sky can be avoided chimney to be caused directly damage, described chimney 10 side is provided with blower fan B11, and blower fan B11 bottom welded with fan supporter 12.
Operation principle:Gas enters blast pipe by range hood, reaches filter, suspended particulate substance is filtered down, real Now clean first, help gas propulsive to reach combustion chamber by blower fan A, carry out high temperature sterilization, subsequently enter in half dry type And reaction tower, then reach Tower for purifying waste gas and realize third time purification, and then realize the 4th by charcoal absorption filter Secondary purification, is discharged purification gas by blower fan B.
It should be noted that the present invention is a kind of chemical emission processing meanss, during work, by burner and catalytic bed, Can effectively utilize high temperature sterilization to kill virus, by half dry type neutralization reaction tower, also can be inhaled by the sterilized antivirus of reaction simultaneously Peculiar smell in attached gas, carries out collaborative decomposition oxidation reaction by photodissociation device with high energy UV ultraviolet beam gas, reduces The smell of waste gas, also function to simultaneously sterilization effect, by charcoal absorption filter, can with efficient absorption suspended particulate substance, And toxic gas is fallen in adsorption filtration.
Finally it should be noted that:The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, Although being described in detail to the present invention with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for a person skilled in the art, it still may be used To modify to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or equivalent is carried out to wherein some technical characteristics. All any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement within the spirit and principles in the present invention, made etc., should be included in the present invention's Within protection domain.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of chemical emission processing meanss, including body of wall(1)And Tower for purifying waste gas(7)It is characterised in that described body of wall(1) Side is provided with filter(15), described filter(15)Blast pipe is passed through in side(14)With range hood(13)It is fixedly connected, described Filter(15)Opposite side passes through blast pipe(14)With blower fan A(2)It is detachably connected, described blower fan A(2)Blast pipe is passed through at top (14)With combustion chamber(5)Welding, described combustion chamber(5)Inside and catalytic bed(4)It is fixedly connected, and combustion chamber(5)Bottom is provided with Burner(3), described combustion chamber(5)Side and half dry type neutralization reaction tower(6)Connect, described half dry type neutralization reaction tower(6) Blast pipe is passed through in side(14)With Tower for purifying waste gas(7)It is detachably connected, described Tower for purifying waste gas(7)Inside is provided with plasma to be had Machine catalytic converter(18), described plasma organic waste gas purifier(18)Top is provided with photodissociation device(17), described photodissociation dress Put(17)Top is provided with separator-filter(16), described Tower for purifying waste gas(7)By blast pipe(14)Filter with charcoal absorption Device(8)It is detachably connected, described charcoal absorption filter(8)Side and chimney(10)It is fixedly connected, described chimney(10)One Side is provided with blower fan B(11), and blower fan B(11)Bottom and fan supporter(12)Welding.
2. a kind of chemical emission processing meanss according to claim 1 are it is characterised in that described chimney(10)Top is provided with Chimney cap(9).
3. a kind of chemical emission processing meanss according to claim 1 are it is characterised in that described body of wall(1)Bottom is passed through Messenger wire and blast pipe(14)Connect.
4. a kind of chemical emission processing meanss according to claim 1 are it is characterised in that described combustion chamber(5)Top layer sets There is thermal insulation layer.
5. a kind of chemical emission processing meanss according to claim 1 are it is characterised in that described half dry type neutralization reaction tower (6)Inside is provided with anticorrosive coat.
CN201610923851.2A 2016-10-29 2016-10-29 Chemical industrial waste gas treatment device Pending CN106422701A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610923851.2A CN106422701A (en) 2016-10-29 2016-10-29 Chemical industrial waste gas treatment device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610923851.2A CN106422701A (en) 2016-10-29 2016-10-29 Chemical industrial waste gas treatment device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106422701A true CN106422701A (en) 2017-02-22

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CN201610923851.2A Pending CN106422701A (en) 2016-10-29 2016-10-29 Chemical industrial waste gas treatment device

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108421408A (en) * 2018-03-22 2018-08-21 云汇环保科技南通有限公司 A kind of organic waste-gas purification technique
CN108619820A (en) * 2018-06-21 2018-10-09 安徽万山红环保科技有限公司 A kind of zeolite runner Adsorption Concentration adds catalysis burning waste gas purifier
CN108654266A (en) * 2018-07-10 2018-10-16 安徽万山红环保科技有限公司 A kind of workshop disordered exhaust gas collection and purification device
CN112477059A (en) * 2020-10-28 2021-03-12 台州耘智科技有限公司 Rubber extruder with toxic gas filtering function

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108421408A (en) * 2018-03-22 2018-08-21 云汇环保科技南通有限公司 A kind of organic waste-gas purification technique
CN108619820A (en) * 2018-06-21 2018-10-09 安徽万山红环保科技有限公司 A kind of zeolite runner Adsorption Concentration adds catalysis burning waste gas purifier
CN108654266A (en) * 2018-07-10 2018-10-16 安徽万山红环保科技有限公司 A kind of workshop disordered exhaust gas collection and purification device
CN112477059A (en) * 2020-10-28 2021-03-12 台州耘智科技有限公司 Rubber extruder with toxic gas filtering function

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Application publication date: 20170222