CN106420362A - Terminal device for medicine taking management - Google Patents

Terminal device for medicine taking management Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106420362A
CN106420362A CN201610831499.XA CN201610831499A CN106420362A CN 106420362 A CN106420362 A CN 106420362A CN 201610831499 A CN201610831499 A CN 201610831499A CN 106420362 A CN106420362 A CN 106420362A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
housing
extrusion
door body
cavity
medication managing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610831499.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106420362B (en
Inventor
顾振宇
张与辰
王靖纯
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201610831499.XA priority Critical patent/CN106420362B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2016/109158 priority patent/WO2018049736A1/en
Publication of CN106420362A publication Critical patent/CN106420362A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106420362B publication Critical patent/CN106420362B/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61JCONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J7/00Devices for administering medicines orally, e.g. spoons; Pill counting devices; Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine
    • A61J7/04Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine, e.g. programmed dispensers
    • A61J7/0409Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine, e.g. programmed dispensers with timers
    • A61J7/0427Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine, e.g. programmed dispensers with timers with direct interaction with a dispensing or delivery system
    • A61J7/0436Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine, e.g. programmed dispensers with timers with direct interaction with a dispensing or delivery system resulting from removing a drug from, or opening, a container
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61JCONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J7/00Devices for administering medicines orally, e.g. spoons; Pill counting devices; Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine
    • A61J7/04Arrangements for time indication or reminder for taking medicine, e.g. programmed dispensers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61JCONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J2200/00General characteristics or adaptations
    • A61J2200/20Extrusion means, e.g. for producing pharmaceutical forms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61JCONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J2200/00General characteristics or adaptations
    • A61J2200/70Device provided with specific sensor or indicating means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61JCONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J2205/00General identification or selection means
    • A61J2205/60General identification or selection means using magnetic or electronic identifications, e.g. chips, RFID, electronic tags

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of medical containers and especially relates to a terminal device for medicine taking management. The device comprises a shell body and a door body, wherein a cavity with an opening in the side face is formed inside the shell body, an extrusion part is disposed on the shell body, and the extrusion part is connected to the top part of the shell body on the opened side of the cavity; and the door body is in a rotatable connection with the bottom part of the shell body at the opened side of the cavity, the door body is equipped with a locking structure which is in a lockable connection with the shell body, a clamping part is disposed on the upper end of the door body, a clamping gap is formed between the clamping part and the extrusion part when the locking structure is connected to the shell body, and the size of the clamping gap can be changed. Opening and closing of the shell body cavity is achieved from the side face, so that a user can push a medicine box inwards from the shell body side face in a most natural manner, and extra operations which are complicated or cannot satisfy ergonomics are not needed; and when the shell body cavity is closed by the door body, a medicine bag can be clamped by the clamping part and the extrusion part at the same time, so that a medicine bag clamping structured does not need to be disposed, and the overall structure is simplified.

Description

Medication managing termination
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical container technical field, more particularly, to a kind of medication managing termination.
Background technology
Person in middle and old age chronic is different according to the state of an illness, needs within one day to take two or more medicine 3-5 time, needs weekly clothes With at least 50 medicines.Because hypomnesis, ability to act such as reduce at the reason, person in middle and old age chronic often misses, Wrong medication product.In long-term taking chronic disease pharmaceutical procedures, a lot of chronics are because fail accurately to take medicine in accordance with doctor's advice Thing leads to rehabilitation situation undesirable.
In small community hospital or nursing house, become a numerous and diverse task to chronic disease old age distribute medicine, monitoring With voluntary labor service author's number not, caregiver and patient populations' numerous imbalances.During to the drug administration time, need caregiver Artificial prompting patient takes certain drug, and no caregiver's meal on senior patients with chronic diseases is easily wrongly taken or missed medicine.For chronic disease The rationed medicine of patient in timing is simultaneously supervised medication and has been become a complexity that is heavy and that mistakes and omissions easily in social security and appoint Business.
For reducing drug packaging one-tenth and drug price, China has gradually started to promote medicine high-capacity packaging, pharmacy or Hospital's buying is big to pack medicine, requires to be configured to the letter packaging of corresponding dose for patient according to patient prescription or paper wrapper medicine divides Issue patient.American-European major part country has adopted such policy.
Have the medication managing termination of some prompting drug administrations at present, the good medicine of subpackage is placed on these dresses In putting, achievable drug administration is automatically reminded to.But existing medication managing termination structure design is complex, operation not Just, it is unfavorable for that patient uses.
Content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is the medication managing termination providing a kind of structure to be simple and convenient to operate, To overcome the drawbacks described above of prior art.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme that:A kind of medication managing termination, including Housing and door body, enclosure interior forms the cavity of one side opening, and housing is provided with extrusion, and extrusion is in the open side of cavity It is connected with the top of housing;Door body is rotatably coupled with the bottom of housing in the open side of cavity, and door body is provided with can be with The latch-up structure of the lockable connection of housing, the upper end of door body is provided with holder, when latch-up structure is connected with housing, holder with Form clamping gap between extrusion, and clamp the big I in gap and change.
Preferably, the rotation of extrusion is passed through in the change of clamping gap length and/or elastic deformation is realized.
Preferably, extrusion forms extruding force to the direction of holder.
Preferably, extrusion and housing are rotatably coupled, and extrusion to enclosure interior direction rotate when, extrusion water Square to the lower dead center of the end face closest to holder be not less than extrusion pivot center be located horizontal plane.
Preferably, pulling part, spacing iron plate and Magnet are also included, pulling part is fixed on extrusion and stretches under housing , on housing, spacing iron plate is located at the lower section of pulling part for side, spacing iron plate and Magnet, and Magnet is relative with spacing iron plate interval to be set Put;Extrusion can turn to the position of pulling part and housing phase clamping towards enclosure interior.
Preferably, latch-up structure includes dead bolt, and in door body, housing is provided with groove to dead bolt, in latch-up structure and shell When body connects, in dead bolt insertion groove.
Preferably, latch-up structure also includes slide plate, is provided with holder in the upper end of slide plate;Slide plate can slide up and down to located at Inside door body, dead bolt, horizontally slidablely inside door body, is connected with drive mechanism, drive mechanism between slide plate and dead bolt It is capable of being slided by the drive dead bolt level that slides up and down of slide plate.
Preferably, latch-up structure also includes return unit, and, inside door body, the lower end of slide plate is with return unit even for return unit Connect.
Preferably, the housing side relative with cavity open side offers through hole.
Preferably, it is additionally provided with controller in housing OR gate body, housing OR gate body is provided with information display device, presentation of information Device is connected with controller.
Preferably, medicated bag sensor for countering is provided with extrusion, medicated bag sensor for countering is connected with controller.
Preferably, it is provided with for sensing the induction pieces that medicine box is put into or taken out, induction pieces and controller in enclosure interior It is connected.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has and significantly improves:Door body is located at the side of housing, and door body is in housing Bottom be rotatably connected with housing, realize the opening and closing of housing hollow from side, when door body is opened, can lie low On horizontal plane, to allow user to push medicine box from housing side in the most natural mode it is not necessary to complicated or do not meet The operation bidirectional of human factor engineering;And can complete to press from both sides by holder and extrusion while housing hollow is closed by door body Live the operation of medicated bag, therefore need not in addition medicated bag clamp structure be set, so that overall structure is simplified.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the perspective view during medication managing termination unlatching of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic front view of the medication managing termination shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the schematic top plan view of the medication managing termination shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the perspective view of medication managing another angle of termination shown in Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the perspective view during medication managing termination closing of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the schematic front view of the medication managing termination shown in Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is the schematic top plan view of the medication managing termination shown in Fig. 5.
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of the latch-up structure in the medication managing termination door body of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram with cover top plate structure for the medication managing termination extrusion of the embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 10 is that the medication managing termination of the embodiment of the present invention loads schematic diagram during medicine box.
In figure:
1st, housing 11, base plate 12, top board
13rd, header board 14, back plate 15, side plate
16th, groove 17, through hole 100, cavity
2nd, door body 21, outside plate 22, inner panel
3rd, holder 31, medicated bag clamping part 32, guide part
33rd, pulling part 34, clamping gap 4, extrusion
5th, slide plate 51, supported hole 52, tip chute
6th, dead bolt 61, sliding pin 7, gripper shoe
71st, support column 8, spring 91, pulling part
92nd, spacing iron plate 93, Magnet 10, medicine box
101st, medicated bag
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail.These embodiments are only used for The present invention is described, and not limitation of the present invention.
In describing the invention, it should be noted that term " " center ", " longitudinal ", " horizontal ", " on ", D score, The orientation of instruction such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom " " interior ", " outward " or position relationship are Based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, it is for only for ease of the description present invention and simplifies description, rather than instruction or dark Show the device of indication or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that right The restriction of the present invention.Additionally, term " first ", " second " are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that instruction or hint are relative Importance.
In describing the invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase Even ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected, or is integrally connected;Can To be to be mechanically connected or electrical connection;Can be to be joined directly together it is also possible to be indirectly connected to by intermediary, Ke Yishi The connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood as the case may be Concrete meaning in the present invention.
Additionally, in describing the invention, unless otherwise stated, " multiple " are meant that two or more.
As shown in Figures 1 to 10, a kind of embodiment of the medication managing termination of the present invention.The medication of the present embodiment is eventually End device includes housing 1 and door body 2.Housing 1 is internally formed the cavity 100 of one side opening, and as shown in Figure 10, cavity 100 is used In accommodating medicine box 10, this medicine box 10 is built with the several pieces medicine distributing, the medicine that drug packaging is sequentially connected using several Bag 101 is packed, and each medicated bag 101 is built with the medicine of single taking dose.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, door body 2 is rotatably coupled with the bottom of housing 1 in the open side of cavity 100, by door The rotation of body 2 can achieve being turned on and off of cavity 100.Being provided with door body 2 can be with the locking knot of the lockable connection of housing 1 Structure, for realizing door body 2 and being connected with the locking of housing 1 when closing cavity 100, and realize in unlatching cavity 100 door body 2 and The separation of housing 1.In the present embodiment, it is provided with holder 3 in the upper end of door body 2, extrusion 4, extrusion 4 are provided with housing 1 It is connected with the top of housing 1 in the open side of cavity 100.As shown in Figures 5 to 7, in door body 2, housing 1 cavity 100 is closed When, form clamping gap 34 between holder 3 and extrusion 4, this clamping gap 34 is used for exporting medicated bag 101, to realize getting it filled. And, the big I in this clamping gap 34 changes, become with adapting to the thickness at clamping gap 34 in medicated bag 101 output procedure Change, thus realizing enabling medicated bag 101 pass through clamping gap 34, the connection between medicated bag 101 after getting it filled when getting it filled Portion then can be clamped between holder 3 and extrusion 4, gets it filled in order to next time.Preferably, the holder 3 of the present embodiment It is provided with medicated bag clamping part 31 and guide part 32, guide part 32 is provided with two, is respectively provided at the both sides of medicated bag clamping part 31, can be right The output of medicated bag 101 play the guiding role.Extrusion 4 is located between two guide parts 32, and is formed and medicated bag clamping part 31 between Clamping gap 34.
Door body 2 is located at the side of housing 1 by the medication managing termination of the present embodiment, and door body 2 is in the bottom of housing 1 It is rotatably connected with housing 1, realizes the opening and closing of housing 1 cavity 100 from side, when door body 2 is opened, can lie low On horizontal plane, so as to allow user, in the most natural mode, medicine box 10 is pushed (as shown in Figure 10) from housing 1 side it is not necessary to Operation bidirectional that is complicated or not meeting human factor engineering;And can pass through while housing 1 cavity 100 is closed by door body 2 Holder 3 and extrusion 4 complete to clamp the operation of medicated bag 101, therefore need not in addition arrange medicated bag 101 clamp structure, so that Overall structure is simplified.
In the present invention, size changeable implementation in clamping gap 34 is not limited to, and can pass through the rotation of extrusion 4 To realize, or to be realized by the elastic deformation of extrusion 4, or the rotation by extrusion 4 and elastic deformation combine Mode realizing.Wherein, when the change clamping gap 34 size being realized by the rotation of extrusion 4, can make extrusion 4 with The top of housing 1 is rotatably coupled, and changes the distance between extrusion 4 and holder 3 by the rotation of extrusion 4, from And realize clamping the expanding or shrinking of gap 34, in the case, extrusion 4 to housing 1 internal direction rotate when, extrusion 4 The lower dead center of the end face closest to holder 3 for the horizontal direction must be not less than the horizontal plane that the pivot center of extrusion 4 is located, to protect Card medicated bag 101 can be smoothly from the internal taking-up of housing 1.Realize clamping gap 34 size by the elastic deformation of extrusion 4 During change, extrusion 4 entirety can be made all to make using elastomeric material it is also possible to make extrusion 4 near the part of holder 3 Made using elasticity, extrusion 4 is then made using rigid material away from the part of holder, by the elastic deformation of extrusion 4 And change the spacing distance between extrusion 4 and holder 3, thus realize clamping the expanding or shrinking, in this situation of gap 34 Under, extrusion 4 both can be fixedly connected with housing 1 it is also possible to be rotatably coupled with housing 1.Use in the present embodiment The mode that extrusion 4 is rotatably connected with housing 1 top.
Further, extrusion 4 forms extruding force to the direction of holder 3, to apply extruding force to medicated bag 101, plays solid Determine the effect of medicated bag 101, the connecting portion especially after getting it filled it is ensured that between medicated bag 101 is in the work of extrusion 4 extruding force With under be clamped and fixed between holder 3 and extrusion 4, consequently facilitating next time gets it filled.Extrusion 4 of the present invention is to holder 3 Direction formed extruding force mode do not limit to, gravity, magnetic force, one or more group therein of elastic deformation force can be passed through Close and to realize.Wherein, the mode of elastic deformation force include producing by way of extruding force by the elastic deformation of extrusion 4 itself and By way of outside elastic component makes extrusion 4 form extruding force to the direction of holder 3 to the effect of extrusion 4.Pass through The mode that the formation extruding force in direction to holder 3 for the extrusion 4 realized by gravity, magnetic force or outside elastic component is applied to extrusion 4 situations about being rotatably connected with housing 1.
Specifically, in the case that the present embodiment is rotatably connected using the top of extrusion 4 and housing 1, will in door body 2 When housing 1 cavity 100 is closed, by being rotatably connected and extrusion 4 action of gravity of itself of extrusion 4 and housing 1, that is, May be implemented in and pass through when getting it filled to pull medicated bag 101 to drive extrusion 4 to expand holder 3 and extrusion 4 towards the outside rotation of housing 1 Between clamping gap 34, so that medicated bag 101 is smoothly taken out, and after getting it filled extrusion 4 by deadweight automatically towards housing 1 internal rotating To reduce the clamping gap 34 between holder 3 and extrusion 4, the connecting portion between medicated bag 101 is clamped to holder 3 And extrusion 4 between.In the process, due to the effect of extrusion 4 self gravitation, extrusion 4 will be formed to medicated bag 101 all the time Certain extruding force.Now, extrusion 4 should be made using the larger material of quality.
In order that the preferably automatic adaptation that is sized in the clamping gap 34 between holder 3 and extrusion 4 was got it filled Journey and after getting it filled medicated bag 101 fixation, the present embodiment employs realizes the direction shape to holder 3 for the extrusion 4 by magnetic force Become the mode of extruding force.As shown in figure 9, the present embodiment is additionally provided with pulling part 91, spacing iron plate 92 and Magnet 93.Wherein, pulling part 91 It is fixedly installed on extrusion 4, when extrusion 4 rotates, pulling part 91 rotates with.Pulling part 91 stretches into the lower section of housing 1, Spacing iron plate 92 and Magnet 93 are arranged on housing 1, and spacing iron plate 92 is located at the lower section of pulling part 91, Magnet 93 and spacing iron plate 92 Interval is oppositely arranged.The Magnet 93 of the present embodiment is arranged on the top of spacing iron plate 92, and Magnet 93 produces to spacing iron plate 92 Suction is so that spacing iron plate 92 forms thrust upwards to pulling part 91, so that extrusion 4 is formed simultaneously to the direction of holder 3 Keep extruding force.Extrusion 4 can be towards housing 1 inner rotation to the position of pulling part 91 and housing 1 phase clamping, and this position is to be squeezed Casting die 4 towards the bottom dead center position of housing 1 inner rotation, that is, extrusion 4 to housing 1 internal direction rotate when, extrusion 4 level The bottom dead center position of the end face closest to holder 3 for the direction, and extrusion 4 horizontal direction is closest under the end face of holder 3 Stop is not less than the horizontal plane that the pivot center of extrusion 4 is located.Now pulling part 91 stops extrusion 4 with housing 1 phase clamping Continue towards housing 1 inner rotation.Thus, extrusion 4 is achieved by the effect of magnetic force and extruding force is produced to medicated bag 101.Get it filled When, medicated bag 101 is pulled by external force and drives extrusion 4 to rotate towards outside housing 1, with expand clamping gap 34 so that Medicated bag 101 can smoothly take out.In the process, pulling part 91 will stir spacing iron plate 92, because Magnet 93 is to spacing iron plate 92 Suction will hinder the motion of spacing iron plate 92, therefore can produce resistance to the motion of pulling part 91, thus hindering extrusion 4 Continue rotation.When therefore getting it filled, the size of external force used needs to overcome the suction between spacing iron plate 92 and Magnet 93.And it is spacing Suction between iron plate 92 and Magnet 93 also plays restriction effect to extrusion 4 towards the angle of housing 1 external rotating simultaneously, After being conducive to extracting medicated bag 101 out extrusion 4 quick towards housing 1 inner rotation reset and will medicated bag 101 connecting portion clamping solid It is scheduled on holder 3.Certainly, the present invention can also adopt and realize extrusion 4 to the direction of holder 3 by outside elastic component Form the mode of extruding force, elastic component can be using spring, torsion spring or shell fragment etc..For example, it is connected with housing in extrusion Torsion spring is arranged on the rotating shaft connecing, equally can realize limiting the lower dead center that extrusion rotates towards enclosure interior by the effect of torsion spring Position.
The shape of the housing 1 of the present invention is not limited to, and for example, as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4, the housing 1 of the present embodiment includes bottom Plate 11, top board 12, header board 13, back plate 14 and side plate 15, base plate 11, top board 12, header board 13, back plate 14 and side plate 15 enclose and are formed Cavity 100, cavity 100 is rectangular, and the side relative with side plate 15 is opening.The lower end of door body 2 and base plate 11 are away from side plate 15 one end is rotatably coupled, and extrusion 4 is rotatably coupled away from one end of side plate 15 with top board 12.Certainly, door body 2 Can the both sides of its underpart respectively with the lower rotatable of header board 13 and back plate 14 be connected, extrusion 4 can also its two Side is rotatably coupled with the top of header board 13 and back plate 14 respectively.And, door body 2 can turn with housing 1, extrusion 4 and housing 1 The mode being dynamically connected is not limited to, can be by using in the way of hinged, such as pivotally connected mode, it would however also be possible to employ latch and pin-and-hole The mode matching.Additionally, the shape of the housing of the present invention and cavity can also adopt other shapes.
Inside door body 2, latch-up structure includes slide plate 5 and dead bolt 6 to the latch-up structure of the present embodiment.Holder 3 is arranged In the upper end of slide plate 5, and holder 3 is structure as a whole with slide plate 5.Groove 16 is provided with housing 1, for coordinating with dead bolt 6 Grafting.When latch-up structure is connected with housing 1, realizes door body 2 and be connected with housing 1 locking in dead bolt 6 insertion groove 16.Specifically Ground, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the door body 2 of the present embodiment includes outside plate 21 and inner panel 22, inner panel 22 located at the inner surface of outside plate 21, And the formation door body 2 that connects with outside plate 21 engaging.Latch-up structure is on the outer surface of inner panel 22.Preferably, as shown in figure 8, One gripper shoe 7 is arranged on the outer surface of inner panel 22, gripper shoe 7 is connected with inner panel 22 engaging, and between gripper shoe 7 and inner panel 22 Form the space for accommodating latch-up structure, outside plate 21 is covered in the outer surface of gripper shoe 7.Slide plate 5 can slide up and down to located at It is preferable that a support column 71 is arranged on gripper shoe 7 in gripper shoe 7, an elongated support is arranged on slide plate 5 along the vertical direction Hole 51, supported hole 51 size along the vertical direction is more than the size of support column 71, and slide plate 5 hangs over support column 71 by supported hole 51 Above so that slide plate 5 can slide up and down with respect to gripper shoe 7.Dead bolt 6 horizontally slidablely on inner panel 22 it is preferable that One horizontal concrete chute (not shown) is arranged on inner panel 22, dead bolt 6 is placed in this horizontal concrete chute.Between slide plate 5 and dead bolt 6 Be connected with drive mechanism, this drive mechanism be capable of by slide plate 5 slide up and down drive dead bolt 6 inner panel 22 horizontal concrete chute Interior level is slided, so that dead bolt 6 inserts or leaves the groove 16 on housing 1, thus the locking realizing door body 2 with housing 1 is connected Or separate.It should be noted that above-mentioned " outer surface " and " inner surface " refer to the surface dorsad and within towards housing 1 respectively.
Preferably, the drive mechanism of the present embodiment includes the tip chute 52 cooperating and sliding pin 61.Specifically, sliding Plate 5 is provided with the tip chute 52 tilting from top to bottom towards the middle part of slide plate 5, is provided with sliding pin 61 on dead bolt 6, when inner panel 22 with When gripper shoe 7 engaging connects, sliding pin 61 inserts in the tip chute 52 of slide plate 5, and sliding pin 61 can be slided with inclination under external force Groove 52 occurs relatively to slide, and drives dead bolt 6 occurred level in the horizontal concrete chute of inner panel 22 to move.Thus, when slide plate 5 outside During the lower upward sliding of power effect, sliding pin 61 can be driven towards slide plate 5 middle part motion by tip chute 52 motion upwards, so that Dead bolt 6 is towards the middle part motion of horizontal concrete chute on inner panel 22;When slide plate 5 slide downward, then on the contrary, dead bolt 6 will be towards inner panel 22 Two end motions of upper horizontal concrete chute.Certainly, the present invention is used for realizing by the biography sliding up and down drive dead bolt level slip of slide plate Motivation structure is not limited to the present embodiment, it would however also be possible to employ other forms, such as linkage.
Preferably, the dead bolt 6 of the present embodiment is provided with two, is placed in the horizontal concrete chute of inner panel 22;Slide plate 5 is provided with two Individual tip chute 52, is matched with the sliding pin 61 of two dead bolts 6 respectively;It is respectively equipped with one on the header board 13 of housing 1 and back plate 14 Individual groove 16, is coordinated with two dead bolts 6 respectively.When latch-up structure is connected with housing 1, sliding pin 61 position respectively of two dead bolts 6 In corresponding tip chute 52 upper end and two dead bolts 6 insert in corresponding groove 16 respectively, now can be real Existing door body 2 is fixedly connected with housing 1.When needing to open door body 2, holder 3 can be lifted upwards, drive slide plate 5 to slide up Dynamic, make two dead bolts 6 leave the groove 16 on housing 1 towards inner panel 22 middle part motion simultaneously, realize door body 2 and housing 1 point From thus realize door body 2 opening.Preferably, the holder 3 of the present embodiment is provided with pulling part 33, with convenient use person upwards Lifting holder 3.Pulling part 33 can simultaneously serve as tearing support platform during medicated bag 101, makes tearing between adjacent medicated bag 101 Plane of rupture is more concordant, attractive in appearance.
Thus, the medication managing termination of the present embodiment achieves hiding of door-opening mode by latch-up structure, can Prevent child's maloperation from opening this device.Lifting holder 3 can be reduced to a certain extent with the operation opening door body 2 upwards The probability that this device is opened due to dropping or collide.In addition, latch-up structure be combined with housing 1 and door body 2 closely it is not necessary to Setting additional buttons or switch etc. are so that device overall structure is simply compact.
Further, in the present embodiment, latch-up structure also includes return unit, and return unit is arranged on inside door body 2, slide plate 5 Lower end be connected with return unit, be advantageously implemented slide plate 5 moves downward reset.Preferably, as shown in figure 8, the present embodiment Return unit adopts spring 8, and spring 8 is arranged between gripper shoe 7 and inner panel 22, and the lower end of spring 8 is connected with gripper shoe 7, bullet The upper end of spring 8 is connected with slide plate 5, can achieve that slide plate 5 moves downward reset by the pulling force of spring 8.
Further, in the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, in the side that housing 1 is relative with cavity 100 open side, Through hole 17 can be opened up on side plate 15, can conveniently check the quantity of the internal medicated bag 101 of housing 1 cavity 100 by through hole 17, In order to supplement in time;Additionally, when door body 2 is opened, user can easily release the medicine in cavity 100 by through hole 17 Box 10, in order to more box for changing fresh dressing for wound 10.Through hole 17 can arrange one or more, and the size minimum of through hole 17 should allow to stretch into one Individual finger is to promote medicine box, the maximum size that should be less than side plate 15.
Further, for the convenience of the users the carrying out within housing 1 cavity 100 is observed, housing 1 can include transparent area Plate or hollow out panel.Preferably, the position of transparent panel or hollow out panel is corresponding with the position of medicine box 10 label, in order to make User reads the information on medicine box 10 label.In the present embodiment, one of header board 13, back plate 14 and side plate 15 or two can be made Individual or whole employing transparent panel or hollow out panel.
Further, in the present embodiment, it is additionally provided with controller in housing 1 OR gate body 2, housing 1 OR gate body 2 can set Put information display device and/or device for reminding medicine-taking, information display device and/or device for reminding medicine-taking are connected with controller, For showing that time, medication note information, medication alert message etc..
Additionally, the medication managing termination of the present embodiment can also include medicated bag sensor for countering, induction pieces and letter Breath reading unit.Wherein, medicated bag sensor for countering is arranged on extrusion 4, and medicated bag sensor for countering is connected with controller, uses It is monitored in the action of getting it filled to user.Medicated bag sensor for countering can be shaking sensor or changing sensor, is used for The motion of detection extrusion 4 or deformation.Preferably, in holder 3 side, photoelectric sensor can also be set to assist detection to take out The medicated bag quantity going out.Induction pieces are arranged on inside housing 1, and induction pieces are connected with controller, for sensing putting into of medicine box 10 And taking-up.Induction pieces can adopt elastic sheet switch or sensor.Information reading unit is arranged on inside housing 1, and information reads single Unit is connected with controller, for reading the predetermined medication information of storage on medicine box 10, such as medicine box 10 can encapsulate RFID Chip, writes the identity information of patient in RFID chip, when medicine box 10 inserts the medication managing termination of the present embodiment, letter Breath reading unit reads the patient status's information on medicine box 10, and with the disease that prestores in the medication managing termination of the present embodiment People's identity information phase compares, if patient status's information mismatches, the medication managing termination of the present embodiment will be reported to the police and be carried Show.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention it is noted that ordinary skill people for the art For member, on the premise of without departing from the technology of the present invention principle, some improvement can also be made and replace, these improve and replace Also should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (12)

1. a kind of medication managing termination is it is characterised in that include housing (1) and door body (2), shape inside described housing (1) Become the cavity (100) of one side opening, described housing (1) is provided with extrusion (4), and described extrusion (4) is in described cavity (100) open side is connected with the top of described housing (1);Described door body (2) described cavity (100) open side with described The bottom of housing (1) is rotatably coupled, and described door body (2) is provided with can be with the locking of the lockable connection of described housing (1) Structure, the upper end of described door body (2) is provided with holder (3), when described latch-up structure is connected with described housing (1), described folder Form clamping gap (34) between gripping member (3) and described extrusion (4), and the big I in described clamping gap (34) changes.
2. medication managing termination according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that the changing of described clamping gap (34) size Become the rotation by described extrusion (4) and/or elastic deformation is realized.
3. medication managing termination according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described extrusion (4) is to described clamping The direction of part (3) forms extruding force.
4. the medication managing termination according to Claims 2 or 3 is it is characterised in that described extrusion (4) and described shell Body (1) is rotatably coupled, and described extrusion (4) to described housing (1) internal direction rotate when, described extrusion (4) water Square to closest to described holder (3) end face lower dead center be not less than described extrusion (4) pivot center be located water Plane.
5. medication managing termination according to claim 4 is it is characterised in that also include pulling part (91), spacing iron plate (92) and Magnet (93), described pulling part (91) is fixed at that described extrusion (4) is upper and lower section that stretch into described housing (1), institute State spacing iron plate (92) and described Magnet (93) on described housing (1), described spacing iron plate (92) is located at described pulling part (91) lower section, described Magnet (93) is spaced with described spacing iron plate (92) and is oppositely arranged;Described extrusion (4) can be towards described The position of housing (1) inner rotation extremely described pulling part (91) and described housing (1) phase clamping.
6. medication managing termination according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described latch-up structure includes dead bolt (6), In described door body (2), described housing (1) is provided with groove (16) to described dead bolt (6), in described latch-up structure and described shell When body (1) connects, described dead bolt (6) is inserted in described groove (16).
7. medication managing termination according to claim 6 is it is characterised in that described latch-up structure also includes slide plate (5), the upper end in described slide plate (5) is provided with described holder (3);Described slide plate (5) can slide up and down to located at described door body (2) internal, described dead bolt (6) is horizontally slidablely internal located at described door body (2), in described slide plate (5) and described dead bolt (6) Between be connected with drive mechanism, described drive mechanism be capable of by described slide plate (5) slide up and down drive described dead bolt (6) Level is slided.
8. medication managing termination according to claim 7 is it is characterised in that described latch-up structure also includes resetting Part, described return unit is internal located at described door body (2), and the lower end of described slide plate (5) is connected with described return unit.
9. medication managing termination according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that in described housing (1) and described cavity (100) offer through hole (17) on the relative side of open side.
10. medication managing termination according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described housing (1) OR gate body (2) is interior It is additionally provided with controller, described housing (1) or described door body (2) are provided with information display device, described information display device and institute State controller to be connected.
11. medication managing termination according to claim 10 are it is characterised in that be provided with described extrusion (4) Medicated bag sensor for countering, described medicated bag sensor for countering is connected with described controller.
12. medication managing termination according to claim 10 are it is characterised in that install inside described housing (1) Have for sensing the induction pieces that medicine box (10) is put into or taken out, described induction pieces are connected with described controller.
CN201610831499.XA 2016-09-19 2016-09-19 Medication managing terminal installation Active CN106420362B (en)

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PCT/CN2016/109158 WO2018049736A1 (en) 2016-09-19 2016-12-09 Medicine-taking management terminal apparatus

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