CN106418629A - Simple semen euryales puffing device of family workshop - Google Patents
Simple semen euryales puffing device of family workshop Download PDFInfo
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- CN106418629A CN106418629A CN201611089853.2A CN201611089853A CN106418629A CN 106418629 A CN106418629 A CN 106418629A CN 201611089853 A CN201611089853 A CN 201611089853A CN 106418629 A CN106418629 A CN 106418629A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a simple semen euryales puffing device of a family workshop. The simple semen euryales puffing device comprises a bracket and a controller, wherein a vacuum box is arranged on the bracket and is connected with a vacuum pump, the bottom part of the vacuum box is provided with a material outlet, the material outlet is sealed by a detachable cover plate, a buffer transition cylinder is arranged above the vacuum box, and the lower end of the buffer transition cylinder is in sealed connection with the vacuum box and is communicated with the interior of the vacuum box; a heating box is arranged above the buffer transition cylinder, a heating cylinder is arranged in the heating box, a heating device is arranged around the heating cylinder, the lower end of the heating cylinder is communicated with the upper end of the buffer transition cylinder, a second control valve is arranged at the lower end of the heating cylinder, a material charging device is arranged above the heating cylinder and comprises a material hopper, the bottom part of the material hopper is connected with a sorting device, the sorting device comprises a primary sorting structure and an iron chip adsorbing structure, and the primary sorting structure and the adsorbing device are arranged in a casing.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to food processing machinery field, the simple Semen Euryaless expanding apparatus of specially a kind of family workshop.
Background technology
Semen Euryaless, Chinese medicine name.Dry mature kernal for nymphaeaceae plant Gorgon euryale Euryale ferox Salisb..It is distributed in
From Heilungkiang to Yunnan, Guangdong and other places.There is the effect of supplementing the kidney to control the nocturnal, tonifying spleen and stopping diarrhea, eliminating dampness and arresting leucorrhea.It is usually used in emission and spermatorrhea,
Enuresis frequent micturition, insufficiency of the spleen chronic diarrhea, nebulousurine, leukorrhagia Semen Euryaless are the high-quality agricultural byproducts being rich in local characteristic, have higher nutrition, guarantor
It is good for and economic worth.
The fruit of Semen Euryaless is often processed into gorgon euryale seed powder to carry out down-stream processing with high added-value, in a kind of deep processing of Semen Euryaless
In mode, the expanded of Semen Euryaless is first step, and the expanded mode of traditional Semen Euryaless is through directly true frequently with vacuum puffed machine
Empty expanded mode, the seriality that this mode one processes Semen Euryaless is very poor, the feelings getting stuck and blocking easily in feed end
Condition；Working (machining) efficiency is not high, and effect is also unsatisfactory, needs to improve.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of simple Semen Euryaless expanding apparatus of family workshop, to solve in above-mentioned background technology
The problem proposing.
For achieving the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme：
A kind of simple Semen Euryaless expanding apparatus of family workshop, including support and controller, are provided with vacuum chamber on support, described
Vacuum pump is connected with vacuum chamber, the bottom of vacuum chamber is provided with discharging opening, discharging opening by dismountable cover plate for sealing,
It is provided with buffering transition cylinder, the lower end of buffering transition cylinder is tightly connected and and vacuum tank with vacuum chamber above vacuum chamber
The connection of internal portion；The top of buffering transition cylinder is provided with heating compartment, is provided with heating cylinder, heating cylinder in heating compartment
Surrounding be provided with heater, the lower end of described heating cylinder is connected with the upper end of buffering transition cylinder, under heating cylinder
End is provided with the second control valve, and the top of heating cylinder is provided with feeder, and the outlet of feeder is led to the upper end of heating cylinder
Cross the connection of extension breeze way, be provided with the 3rd control valve on extending breeze way, also include a high steam tank, and and high pressure
First steam jacket of vapor can connection and the second steam jacket；Feeder includes hopper, and feed hopper bottom is connected to sorting unit,
Sorting unit includes just sieve structure and iron adsorption structure, and just sieve structure and adsorbent equipment are arranged in housing, just sieve structure bag
Include the supporting plate being inclined at immediately below feed hopper bottom outlet, spring steel plate and sorting are passed through in the highly relatively low one end of described supporting plate
Device case connects, and the higher one end bottom of supporting plate is provided with compression spring, and compression spring bottom is connected with housing by boss；Support
Plate bottom is provided with the drawer tray that can pull out in housing, is provided with the first blanking channel, institute along supporting plate downwardly-inclined direction
State the second blanking channel that the first blanking channel end is provided with downward bending, in the second blanking channel, be provided with first being obliquely installed
Magnet plates；Second blanking channel end is provided with the 3rd blanking channel being obliquely installed, and is provided with the second magnet in the 3rd blanking channel
Plate；3rd blanking channel end is provided with aggregate bin；Aggregate bin side is provided with vacuum cavitations pump, and is connected by pipeline；Described
Second blanking channel side wall is provided with clean-up port, is provided with closure on clean-up port.
As the present invention further technical scheme, a kind of described family workshop simple Semen Euryaless expanding apparatus also include
One high steam tank, and the first steam jacket of connecting with high steam tank and the second steam jacket, the wherein first steam
Chuck is arranged on the outside extending breeze way and is connected inside breeze way so that high steam entrance is prolonged with extending by mesh plate
Stretch inside breeze way, the second described steam jacket is arranged on the outside buffering excessive cylinder.
As the present invention further technical scheme, locating part by the fixing earhole being symmetrically placed in the handle left and right sides and
It is inserted through this two fixing earholes and pin on the housing is constituted by handle extruding.
As the present invention further technical scheme, the plate inner surface of described vacuum chamber is provided with V-arrangement stock guide,
The tip of described V-arrangement stock guide is upward and discharging opening is arranged on the base plate between V-arrangement stock guide and vacuum chamber inwall.
As the present invention further technical scheme, described first control valve, the second control valve, the 3rd control valve are
Electromagnetic switch, and described first control valve, the second control valve, the 3rd control valve be all electrically connected with the controller.
As the present invention further technical scheme, described supporting plate is arranged with the horizontal 15 °～35 ° angles, on supporting plate
It is provided with sieve aperture, sieve aperture bottom is provided with baffle plate.
As the present invention further technical scheme, in described heating compartment, it is provided with temperature sensor, described temperature
Sensor, heater are electrically connected with a controller respectively.
As the present invention further technical scheme, the plate inner surface of described vacuum chamber is provided with V-arrangement stock guide,
The tip of described V-arrangement stock guide is upward and discharging opening is arranged on the base plate between V-arrangement stock guide and vacuum chamber inwall.
Compared with prior art, the present invention carries out flash distillation to Semen Euryaless by way of high-pressure hot steam cooperation evacuation,
Under steam insulation and the actively multiple action of heating, realize the high-efficiency bulking of Semen Euryaless, both saved process time, improve again
The quality of processing, in use, magnetic magazine not only can be screened by feeder, simultaneously can also be by former material
Some powder dregs etc. carry out remove impurity, leave behind granular raw material it is ensured that entering the quality of material, thus obtaining preferably
Product.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of the simple Semen Euryaless expanding apparatus of family workshop of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the technical scheme of this patent is described in more detail.
Refer to Fig. 1, a kind of simple Semen Euryaless expanding apparatus of family workshop, including support 9 and controller 5, support 9 sets
It is equipped with vacuum chamber 101, described vacuum chamber 101 is connected with vacuum pump 7, the bottom of vacuum chamber 101 is provided with discharging opening,
Discharging opening is sealed by dismountable cover plate 10, is provided with buffering transition cylinder 102, buffers transitional cylinder above vacuum chamber 101
The lower end of body 102 is tightly connected with vacuum chamber 101 and is connected with vacuum chamber 101 inside；The top of buffering transition cylinder 102
It is provided with heating compartment 104, in heating compartment 104, is provided with heating cylinder 105, the surrounding of heating cylinder 105 is provided with heating
Device 5, the lower end of described heating cylinder 105 is connected with the upper end of buffering transition cylinder 102, the lower end of described heating cylinder 105
It is provided with the second control valve, the top of described heating cylinder 105 is provided with feeder 1, the outlet of described feeder 1 and cartridge heater
The upper end of body 105 is passed through extension breeze way 2 and is connected, and is provided with the 3rd control valve on extending breeze way 2, also includes a high pressure and steams
Vapour tank 8, and the first steam jacket of connecting with high steam tank 8 and the second steam jacket 103, the wherein first steam jacket
It is arranged on the outside extending breeze way 2 and connected so that high steam entrance extends with extending breeze way 2 inside by mesh plate
Inside breeze way 2, the second described steam jacket 103 is arranged on the outside buffering excessive cylinder 102, plays the effect of insulation；
Feeder 1 includes hopper 11, and hopper 11 bottom is connected to sorting unit, and sorting unit includes just sieve structure and iron adsorption knot
Structure, just sieve structure and adsorbent equipment be arranged in housing 12, just sieve structure include being inclined at hopper 11 outlet at bottom just under
The supporting plate 13 of side, described supporting plate 13 is arranged with the horizontal 15 °～35 ° angles, and supporting plate 13 is provided with sieve aperture, and sieve aperture bottom is provided with gear
Plate 14, the highly relatively low one end of described supporting plate 13 is connected with sorting unit housing 12 by spring steel plate, supporting plate 13 higher one
End bottom is provided with compression spring 15, and compression spring 15 bottom is connected with housing 12 by boss；Supporting plate 13 bottom is provided with can be from shell
In body 12, the drawer tray 16 of pull-out, is provided with the first blanking channel 17 along supporting plate 13 downwardly-inclined direction, under described first
Material passage 17 end is provided with the second blanking channel 18 of downward bending, is provided with the first magnetic being obliquely installed in the second blanking channel 18
Body plate 19；Second blanking channel 18 end is provided with the 3rd blanking channel 111 being obliquely installed, and is provided with the 3rd blanking channel 111
Second magnet plates 110；3rd blanking channel 111 end is provided with aggregate bin 114；Aggregate bin 114 side is provided with vacuum cavitations pump
113, and connected by pipeline 112；Described second blanking channel 18 side wall is provided with clean-up port, is provided with closure on clean-up port.
Magnetic magazine not only can be screened by feeder, can also enter some powder dregs in former material etc. simultaneously
Row remove impurity, leaves behind granular raw material it is ensured that entering the quality of material, thus obtaining preferable product, feeder simultaneously
It is additionally provided with the negative pressure pump of vacuum cavitations, effectively prevent the blocking of material, improve circulation efficiency, using effect is good.
Only the Semen Euryaless cleaning up need to be put in feeder 1 during present invention work, then opening the 3rd control valve makes
Semen Euryaless in feeder 1 fall in heating cylinder 105, after the Semen Euryaless quantity falling into heating cylinder 105 is suitable, close the
Three control valves, now using heater 5, heating cylinder 105 being carried out with heating makes Semen Euryaless become ripe, during heating, is
Ensure that the moisture that Semen Euryaless contain is more, high-temperature vapor can be passed through into heating compartment 104, both can improve heating effect
Fruit can absorb more moisture with Semen Euryaless simultaneously, and after heating a period of time, Semen Euryaless become ripe, now open the second control
Valve, the Semen Euryaless after heating fall into buffering transition cylinder 102 in, when the Semen Euryaless in heating cylinder 105 entirely fall in buffered
After crossing cylinder 102, close the second control valve, then open the first control valve again, so that the Semen Euryaless in buffering transition cylinder 102 is fallen
Enter in vacuum chamber 101, because Semen Euryaless abruptly enter vacuum state from normal pressure, due to the pressure moment fall around Semen Euryaless
Low, now, the moist part flash distillation containing in Semen Euryaless, moisture is gone out during flash distillation from Semen Euryaless, here mistake
Cheng Zhong, Semen Euryaless surface can form a lot of honeycomb holes, thus completing the vacuum puffed process of Semen Euryaless, this honeycomb hole is by moisture
Occur during flash distillation, thus, more containing moisture in Semen Euryaless, its expansion effect is better, and meanwhile, vacuum environment is very easy to
Realize, the equipment of evacuation only need to be adopted to carry out evacuation to airtight space, compared to the equipment keeping High Temperature High Pressure,
Its equipment cost is relatively low, greatly reduces its production cost.
In order to control the heating-up temperature in heating compartment 104 anywhere or anytime, it is provided with controller 5, described heating
It is provided with temperature sensor, described temperature sensor, heater 5 are electrically connected with controller 5 respectively, temperature passes in casing 104
Temperature variations in sensor real-time monitoring heating compartment 104 simultaneously inform controller 5, and controller 5 is according to the data obtaining
At any time the power of heater 5 is adjusted, so that the temperature in heating compartment 104 remains a dynamic equilibrium.
Further, in order to control the vacuum in vacuum chamber 101, described vacuum chamber 101 anywhere or anytime
Inside it is provided with vacuum measurement instrument 16, described vacuum measurement instrument 16, vacuum pump 7 are electrically connected with controller 5 respectively, vacuum passes
Warm vacuum situation of change in sensor real-time monitoring vacuum chamber 101 simultaneously informs controller 5, and controller 5 is according to obtaining
Data is adjusted to the rotating speed of vacuum pump 7 at any time, so that the vacuum in vacuum chamber 101 remains that one is dynamically put down
Weighing apparatus.
In addition, collecting the Semen Euryaless after vacuum puffed, described vacuum chamber 101 in vacuum chamber 101 for convenience
Plate inner surface be provided with V-arrangement stock guide 8, the tip of described V-arrangement stock guide 8 is upward and discharging opening is arranged on V-arrangement stock guide 8
On base plate and vacuum chamber 101 inwall between, expanded after Semen Euryaless along V-arrangement stock guide 8 landing to V-arrangement stock guide 8 with true
In gap between empty van body 101 inwall, because discharging opening is arranged on the bottom between V-arrangement stock guide 8 and vacuum chamber 101 inwall
On plate, thus only need to open discharging opening, in vacuum chamber 101, the Semen Euryaless after vacuum puffed will all flow out automatically,
Collect very convenient.
In order that entirely vacuum puffed process is carried out automatically, described second control valve, the 3rd control valve are electromagnetic switch,
And described second control valve, the 3rd control valve are all electrically connected with controller 5, just can be to the second control by pre-entering instruction
Valve, the 3rd control valve automatically control, and save time and laborsaving.
Above the better embodiment of this patent is explained in detail, but this patent is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment party
Formula, in the ken that one skilled in the relevant art possesses, can also be on the premise of without departing from this patent objective
Various changes can be made.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of simple Semen Euryaless expanding apparatus of family workshop, it is characterised in that including support and controller, are provided with support
Vacuum chamber, described vacuum chamber is connected with vacuum pump, and the bottom of vacuum chamber is provided with discharging opening, and discharging opening passes through removable
The cover plate for sealing unloaded, is provided with buffering transition cylinder above vacuum chamber, the lower end of buffering transition cylinder and vacuum chamber seal
Connect and connect with inside vacuum chamber；The top of buffering transition cylinder is provided with heating compartment, is provided with and adds in heating compartment
Hot cylinder, the surrounding of heating cylinder is provided with heater, and the lower end of described heating cylinder is connected with the upper end of buffering transition cylinder
Logical, the lower end of heating cylinder is provided with the second control valve, and the top of heating cylinder is provided with feeder, the outlet of feeder with plus
The upper end of hot cylinder is passed through to extend breeze way connection, is provided with the 3rd control valve on extending breeze way, also includes a high pressure and steams
Vapour tank, and the first steam jacket of connecting with high steam tank and the second steam jacket；Feeder includes hopper, hopper bottom
Portion is connected to sorting unit, and sorting unit includes just sieve structure and iron adsorption structure, and just sieve structure and adsorbent equipment are arranged on shell
In vivo, just sieve structure includes being inclined at the supporting plate immediately below feed hopper bottom outlet, and the highly relatively low one end of described supporting plate leads to
Cross spring steel plate to be connected with sorting unit housing, the higher one end bottom of supporting plate is provided with compression spring, and compression spring bottom is passed through
Boss is connected with housing；Supporting plate bottom is provided with the drawer tray that can pull out in housing, sets along supporting plate downwardly-inclined direction
There is the first blanking channel, described first blanking channel end is provided with the second blanking channel of downward bending, in the second blanking channel
It is provided with the first magnet plates being obliquely installed；Second blanking channel end is provided with the 3rd blanking channel being obliquely installed, the 3rd blanking
It is provided with the second magnet plates in passage；3rd blanking channel end is provided with aggregate bin；Aggregate bin side is provided with vacuum cavitations pump, and
Connected by pipeline；Described second blanking channel side wall is provided with clean-up port, is provided with closure on clean-up port, a kind of described family
Front yard workshop simple Semen Euryaless expanding apparatus also include a high steam tank, and the first steam jacket connecting with high steam tank with
And second steam jacket, the wherein first steam jacket is arranged on the outside extending breeze way and passes through mesh plate and extension breeze way
So that high steam enters inside extension breeze way, the second described steam jacket is arranged on the excessive cylinder of buffering for internal connection
Outside, locating part by the fixing earhole being symmetrically placed in the handle left and right sides and is inserted through this two fixing earholes and squeezes handle
Pressure pin on the housing is constituted, and the plate inner surface of described vacuum chamber is provided with V-arrangement stock guide, described V-arrangement guide
The tip of plate is upward and discharging opening is arranged on the base plate between V-arrangement stock guide and vacuum chamber inwall.
2. a kind of simple Semen Euryaless expanding apparatus of family workshop according to claim 1 are it is characterised in that described first control
Valve, the second control valve, the 3rd control valve are electromagnetic switch, and described first control valve, the second control valve, the 3rd control valve are equal
It is electrically connected with the controller.
3. a kind of simple Semen Euryaless expanding apparatus of family workshop according to claim 1 are it is characterised in that described supporting plate and water
Plane becomes 15 °～35 ° angle settings, and supporting plate is provided with sieve aperture, and sieve aperture bottom is provided with baffle plate.
4. the simple Semen Euryaless expanding apparatus of a kind of family workshop according to claim 1 are it is characterised in that described vacuum chamber
Plate inner surface be provided with V-arrangement stock guide, the tip of described V-arrangement stock guide upward and discharging opening be arranged on V-arrangement stock guide with
On base plate between vacuum chamber inwall.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611089853.2A CN106418629A (en) | 2016-12-01 | 2016-12-01 | Simple semen euryales puffing device of family workshop |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611089853.2A CN106418629A (en) | 2016-12-01 | 2016-12-01 | Simple semen euryales puffing device of family workshop |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106418629A true CN106418629A (en) | 2017-02-22 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611089853.2A Pending CN106418629A (en) | 2016-12-01 | 2016-12-01 | Simple semen euryales puffing device of family workshop |
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Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5125168A (en) * | 1989-07-03 | 1992-06-30 | Zwag Zschokke Wartmann Ag | Apparatus for processing a pasty product in a vacuum |
| US5188856A (en) * | 1990-04-02 | 1993-02-23 | Swag Zschokke Wartmann Ag | Method of drying lumpy agricultural products |
| CN104664255A (en) * | 2015-03-26 | 2015-06-03 | 西昌学院 | Vacuum puffing technology for tartary buckwheat and device adopting vacuum puffing technology |
| CN205378838U (en) * | 2016-01-14 | 2016-07-13 | 江西明湖农业发展有限公司 | Popped device of gorgon fruit |
| CN205602450U (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2016-09-28 | 西安双健包装有限公司 | Batching cleaning device |
| CN205650412U (en) * | 2016-04-05 | 2016-10-19 | 寿光岱星化工有限公司 | Industrial chemicals impurity sorting unit |
-
2016
- 2016-12-01 CN CN201611089853.2A patent/CN106418629A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5125168A (en) * | 1989-07-03 | 1992-06-30 | Zwag Zschokke Wartmann Ag | Apparatus for processing a pasty product in a vacuum |
| US5188856A (en) * | 1990-04-02 | 1993-02-23 | Swag Zschokke Wartmann Ag | Method of drying lumpy agricultural products |
| CN104664255A (en) * | 2015-03-26 | 2015-06-03 | 西昌学院 | Vacuum puffing technology for tartary buckwheat and device adopting vacuum puffing technology |
| CN205602450U (en) * | 2015-12-29 | 2016-09-28 | 西安双健包装有限公司 | Batching cleaning device |
| CN205378838U (en) * | 2016-01-14 | 2016-07-13 | 江西明湖农业发展有限公司 | Popped device of gorgon fruit |
| CN205650412U (en) * | 2016-04-05 | 2016-10-19 | 寿光岱星化工有限公司 | Industrial chemicals impurity sorting unit |
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Application publication date: 20170222 |
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