CN106417138B - Ejection type bait casting machine - Google Patents
Ejection type bait casting machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN106417138B CN106417138B CN201610846140.XA CN201610846140A CN106417138B CN 106417138 B CN106417138 B CN 106417138B CN 201610846140 A CN201610846140 A CN 201610846140A CN 106417138 B CN106417138 B CN 106417138B
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- ejection
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- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000002457 bidirectional effect Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002775 capsule Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000080 chela (arthropods) Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
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- Feeding And Watering For Cattle Raising And Animal Husbandry (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an ejection type bait casting machine which comprises a feed box, an ejection dish, a driving device and a clutch device, wherein a discharge hole is formed in the bottom of the feed box; the ejection pan is arranged on a track below the feed box and linked with a discharge hole of the feed box, and when the ejection pan is positioned below the discharge hole, the discharge hole is opened; the driving device circularly drives the ejection dish to move on the rail and compress an ejection spring arranged on the rail; the ejection spring is used for driving the ejection dish to eject the feed; the clutch device is used for the clutch between the driving device and the ejection dish. According to the invention, through the matching of the circulating drive of the driving device and the clutch device, the ejection dish realizes the reciprocating motion of the compression ejection spring and the compression spring ejection dish, so that the repeated ejection of the feed is realized, and the feeding of the feed is completed. Because of the elastic action of the ejection spring, the elastic action time is long, the instantaneous action force on the feed is small, no dust is generated, and the utilization rate of the feed is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technology of pond culture feed feeding, and particularly relates to an ejection type bait casting machine which can realize ejection type feed casting through the ejection type bait casting machine.
Background
At present, the feeding mode of pond culture feed generally adopts manpower and a feeding machine to feed, the feeding machine drives a turntable through a motor, the feed falls on the turntable, and the granular feed is thrown out and falls in a pond through the centrifugal effect of high-speed rotation of the turntable so as to achieve the feeding purpose. However, since sufficient centrifugal force is provided, it is necessary to ensure that the rotating speed of the rotating disc is high, and a part of the adhered weak feed particles are crushed by the high-speed rotating disc, become powdery and cannot be ingested by the fish. A large amount of feed dust is often accumulated beside the feeding machine; on the other hand, the partial feed particles are easy to disperse when meeting water due to the poor tightness after being acted by centrifugal force, so that the utilization rate of the feed is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an ejection type bait casting machine, aiming at the defect that part of feed is wasted in the feeding process due to the fact that the feed casting machine feeds the feed easily generates dust and damages the tightness of feed particles in the current pond culture, and the feed particles are thrown into a pond through the ejection action of a spring.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a launch formula machine of feeding, includes the feedbox, launches dish, drive arrangement and clutch, its characterized in that: a discharge hole is formed in the bottom of the feed box; the ejection pan is arranged on a track below the feed box and linked with a discharge hole of the feed box, and when the ejection pan is positioned below the discharge hole, the discharge hole is opened; the driving device circularly drives the ejection dish to move on the rail and compress an ejection spring arranged on the rail; the ejection spring is used for driving the ejection dish to eject the feed; the clutch device is used for the clutch between the driving device and the ejection dish.
It is further characterized in that: the feed opening is provided with the blowing inserted sheet, blowing inserted sheet one end is connected with the inserted sheet spring, the inserted sheet spring is located launch on the ware movement track, work as launch the ware compression the inserted sheet spring, the blowing inserted sheet turns over and rolls over downwards, and the fodder falls into launch in the ware.
The ejection dish is opened at the upper surface and the front surface and is used for receiving the blanking of the feed box and ejecting the feed forward.
The ejection dish is characterized in that a clamping piece is arranged at the bottom of the ejection dish, the clutch device is a bidirectional caliper, one end of the clutch device is used for clamping the clamping piece, and the other end of the clutch device is used for clamping the driving device.
Further: the track is a rectangular frame and comprises an upper bar and a lower bar; the ejection dish slides along the upper bar, the ejection spring is arranged on the upper bar, one end of the ejection spring is fixed, and the other end of the ejection spring abuts against the ejection dish and is used for driving the ejection dish to eject the feed; the bidirectional calipers are arranged on the lower rod and move along the lower rod; and a reset spring is arranged on the lower rod, one end of the reset spring is fixed, and the other end of the reset spring is abutted to the two-way caliper and used for driving the two-way caliper to reset.
The driving device is a driving belt driven by a motor to rotate circularly, a magnetic force sheet is arranged on the driving belt, a magnetic sensor is arranged below the driving belt and connected with a relay, and when the magnetic sensor senses the magnetic force of the magnetic force sheet, a contact of the relay is closed to control the bidirectional calipers to work and clamp the clamping sheet and the driving belt.
The length of the magnetic sensor is equal to the stroke of the ejection dish for compressing the ejection spring.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: through the cooperation of the circulating drive of the driving device and the clutch device, the ejection dish realizes the reciprocating motion of the compression ejection spring and the ejection of the compression spring from the ejection dish, so that the repeated ejection of the feed is realized, and the feeding of the feed is completed. Because of the elastic action of the ejection spring, the elastic action time is long, the instantaneous action force on the feed is small, no dust is generated, and the utilization rate of the feed is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the general structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the feedbox of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the ejection capsule of the invention.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a rectangular frame structure according to the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a two-way caliper according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a magnetic induction control circuit according to the present invention.
Wherein, 1, a feed box; 2. ejecting a dish; 3. bidirectional calipers; 4. a rectangular frame; 5. a magnetic sheet; 6. a transmission belt; 7. a magnetic sensor; 8. a relay; 9. a motor; 10. a drive wheel; 11. inserting sheets into the material; 12. a blade spring; 13. a circular hole; 14, a clip; 15. feeding a bar; 16. feeding rods; 17. caliper, 18, ejection spring, 19, return spring.
Detailed Description
An ejection type bait casting machine comprises a feed box 1, an ejection dish 2, a driving device and a clutch device, wherein a discharge hole is formed in the bottom of the feed box 1; the ejection dish 2 is arranged on a track below the feed box 1 and linked with a discharge hole of the feed box 1, and when the ejection dish 2 is positioned below the discharge hole, the discharge hole is opened; the driving device circularly drives the ejection dish 2 to move on the track and compress an ejection spring 18 arranged on the track; the ejection spring 18 is used for driving the ejection dish 2 to eject the feed; the clutch device is used for the clutch between the driving device and the ejection dish 2. The linkage of the feed opening of the feed box 1 and the ejection dish 2 can be realized through a contact switch, a photoelectric switch and other forms, and the mutual matching of the driving device and the clutch device can be controlled through a program.
The following provides an embodiment that achieves the above-described functions primarily in a mechanical linkage and control manner, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the feedbox 1: the bottom end of the feed box 1 is provided with an openable and closable feeding inserting piece 11, the feeding inserting piece 11 compresses an inserting piece spring 12 under the transverse action of external force, a feeding hole is opened, and feed falls; when the external force disappears, the inserting piece spring 12 rebounds, and the discharging hole is rapidly closed by the discharging inserting piece 11.
As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the ejection dish 2: the utility model is a hexahedron with only four solid surfaces, and the front surface and the upper surface are open. The front is open to allow feed to be ejected from the front end and the top is open to allow feed to be filled from above by gravity. A round hole 13 is arranged in the middle of the rear solid surface and is used for positioning on the rectangular frame 4 and can slide back and forth on a strip bar 15 on the rectangular frame 4; and a strip-shaped clamping piece 14 is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the downward solid surface, and when the contact of the relay 8 is closed, the two-way caliper 3 is closed to clamp the clamping piece 14 and drive the ejection dish 2 to compress the ejection spring 18 backwards. When the ejection dish 2 slides to the back, the upper edge of the ejection dish compresses the insert spring 12 at the bottom end of the feed box 1 backwards, the emptying insert 11 is turned downwards to open the discharge hole, and feed is filled; after the electric appliance 8 is filled, the contact is disconnected, the bidirectional calipers 3 are opened, the ejection springs 18 compressed by the ejection basins 2 are ejected forwards, and the feed in the ejection basins 2 is ejected into the pond.
As shown in fig. 1 and 5, the two-way caliper 3: the upper and lower calipers 17 are closed when powered on and opened when powered off, are fixed on the lower bar 16 of the rectangular frame 4, and can slide back and forth on the lower bar 16. When the power is on, the upper end calipers 17 clamp the clamping pieces 14 of the ejection dish 2, the lower end calipers 17 clamp the transmission belt 6 of the driving device, and external force for backwards compressing the ejection spring 18 is provided for the ejection dish 2 under the driving action of the motor 9; when the power is cut off, the caliper 17 is opened, the bidirectional caliper 3 is rebounded by the return spring 19, and slides to the front end to be reset.
As shown in fig. 1 and 4, the rectangular frame 4: is a rectangular frame and comprises an upper bar 15 and a lower bar 16. The upper bar 15 is used for ejecting the forward and backward sliding of the dish 2; the lower bar 16 is used for the forward and backward sliding of the bidirectional caliper 3. The ejection spring 18 is arranged on the upper bar 15, one end of the ejection spring is fixed, and the other end of the ejection spring is abutted against the ejection dish 2; the lower rod 16 is provided with a return spring 19, one end of the return spring 19 is fixed, and the other end of the return spring abuts against the bidirectional caliper 3.
A driving device: the device comprises a motor 9, a driving wheel 10 and a transmission belt 6, wherein the motor 9 drives the driving wheel 10 to rotate and drives the transmission belt 6 to rotate circularly.
As shown in fig. 1 and 6, the magnetic induction control circuit: the magnetic sensor is composed of a magnetic sensor 7, a magnetic sheet 5, a relay 8 and the like. Magnetic sheet 8 is fixed on drive belt 6, when it moves to magnetic sensor 7 position, magnetic sensor 7 senses the magnetic field of magnetic sheet 5, make the contact closure of relay 8, two-way calliper 3 circular telegram is closed, the clamping piece 14 of the dish 2 is launched in the drive belt 6 of pincers simultaneously and launch, drive launch 2 backward movement compression of dish and launch spring 18 and accomplish and load the fodder, at this moment, magnetic sheet 5 moves to the magnetic sensor 7 end, magnetic sensor 7 can not sense the magnetic field of magnetic sheet 5, two-way calliper 3 opens, launch spring 18 and pop out forward, the fodder is launched and is gone out, two-way calliper 3 returns the initial position of front end under its reset spring 19's effect, accomplish once and throw the bait. Completing the first feeding action; when the magnetic force piece 5 moves to the position of the magnetic sensor 7 again, the magnetic sensor 7 senses the magnetic field of the magnetic force piece 5 again, the contact of the relay 8 is closed, feeding for the second time is completed as above, and the operation is repeated, so that the aim of ejecting and feeding the feed is achieved.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a launch formula machine of feeding, includes the feedbox, launches dish, drive arrangement and clutch, its characterized in that: a discharge hole is formed in the bottom of the feed box; the ejection pan is arranged on a track below the feed box and linked with a discharge hole of the feed box, and when the ejection pan is positioned below the discharge hole, the discharge hole is opened; the driving device circularly drives the ejection dish to move on the rail and compress an ejection spring arranged on the rail; the ejection spring is used for driving the ejection dish to eject the feed; the clutch device is used for the clutch between the driving device and the ejection dish; the bottom of the catapult is provided with a clamping piece, the clutch device is a bidirectional caliper, one end of the clutch device is used for clamping the clamping piece, and the other end of the clutch device is used for clamping the driving device;
the track is a rectangular frame and comprises an upper bar and a lower bar; the ejection dish slides along the upper bar, the ejection spring is arranged on the upper bar, one end of the ejection spring is fixed, and the other end of the ejection spring abuts against the ejection dish and is used for driving the ejection dish to eject the feed; the bidirectional calipers are arranged on the lower rod and move along the lower rod; a return spring is arranged on the lower rod, one end of the return spring is fixed, and the other end of the return spring abuts against the two-way calipers and is used for driving the two-way calipers to reset;
the driving device is a driving belt driven by a motor to rotate circularly, a magnetic force sheet is arranged on the driving belt, a magnetic sensor is arranged below the driving belt and connected with a relay, and when the magnetic sensor senses the magnetic force of the magnetic force sheet, a contact of the relay is closed to control the bidirectional calipers to work and clamp the clamping sheet and the driving belt.
2. The ejector type bait casting machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the feed opening is provided with the blowing inserted sheet, blowing inserted sheet one end is connected with the inserted sheet spring, the inserted sheet spring is located launch on the ware movement track, work as launch the ware compression the inserted sheet spring, the blowing inserted sheet turns over and rolls over downwards, and the fodder falls into launch in the ware.
3. The ejector type bait casting machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the ejection dish is opened at the upper surface and the front surface and is used for receiving the blanking of the feed box and ejecting the feed forward.
4. The ejector type bait casting machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the length of the magnetic sensor is equal to the stroke of the ejection dish for compressing the ejection spring.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610846140.XA CN106417138B (en) | 2016-09-23 | 2016-09-23 | Ejection type bait casting machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610846140.XA CN106417138B (en) | 2016-09-23 | 2016-09-23 | Ejection type bait casting machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106417138A CN106417138A (en) | 2017-02-22 |
| CN106417138B true CN106417138B (en) | 2022-03-11 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610846140.XA Active CN106417138B (en) | 2016-09-23 | 2016-09-23 | Ejection type bait casting machine |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN106417138B (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107466936B (en) * | 2017-09-14 | 2023-08-18 | 广西大学 | Full-automatic fodder feeding machine |
| CN108990859B (en) * | 2018-06-08 | 2021-04-23 | 南京灵雀智能制造有限公司 | Park landscape fish feeding device |
| CN108834991B (en) * | 2018-08-10 | 2021-03-09 | 陈玉泉 | Ornamental fancy carp feeding device |
| CN110122392A (en) * | 2019-06-18 | 2019-08-16 | 凌吉平 | A kind of bait used for aquiculture sheds machine |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA2126406A1 (en) * | 1994-06-21 | 1995-12-22 | M. Austin Robinson | Method for feeding fish |
| CN2511129Y (en) * | 2001-12-30 | 2002-09-18 | 河南省水产科学研究所 | Bait device |
| CN102771433A (en) * | 2012-08-16 | 2012-11-14 | 四川农业大学 | Feeding system and feeding device |
| CN104396843A (en) * | 2014-11-03 | 2015-03-11 | 宁波大学 | Feedstuff feeding device for breeding crab monomers in frames |
| CN105048710A (en) * | 2015-08-20 | 2015-11-11 | 江苏大学 | Single-motor recirculating-aquaculture floating-bait uniform bait casting machine and method |
| CN205357755U (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2016-07-06 | 重庆市长寿区鸾翔农业发展有限公司 | Pond is sprayed fodder and is put in machine |
| CN105858246A (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2016-08-17 | 金陵科技学院 | Sensor based on electromagnetic induction |
| CN105900899A (en) * | 2016-04-30 | 2016-08-31 | 中山市程博工业产品设计有限公司 | High-survival-rate and efficient pond fishery culture equipment |
-
2016
- 2016-09-23 CN CN201610846140.XA patent/CN106417138B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA2126406A1 (en) * | 1994-06-21 | 1995-12-22 | M. Austin Robinson | Method for feeding fish |
| CN2511129Y (en) * | 2001-12-30 | 2002-09-18 | 河南省水产科学研究所 | Bait device |
| CN102771433A (en) * | 2012-08-16 | 2012-11-14 | 四川农业大学 | Feeding system and feeding device |
| CN104396843A (en) * | 2014-11-03 | 2015-03-11 | 宁波大学 | Feedstuff feeding device for breeding crab monomers in frames |
| CN105048710A (en) * | 2015-08-20 | 2015-11-11 | 江苏大学 | Single-motor recirculating-aquaculture floating-bait uniform bait casting machine and method |
| CN205357755U (en) * | 2015-12-15 | 2016-07-06 | 重庆市长寿区鸾翔农业发展有限公司 | Pond is sprayed fodder and is put in machine |
| CN105900899A (en) * | 2016-04-30 | 2016-08-31 | 中山市程博工业产品设计有限公司 | High-survival-rate and efficient pond fishery culture equipment |
| CN105858246A (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2016-08-17 | 金陵科技学院 | Sensor based on electromagnetic induction |
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| CN106417138A (en) | 2017-02-22 |
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Effective date of registration: 20240628 Address after: Room 201, Building A, No. 7 Jinhua Second Street, Huangpu District, Guangzhou City, Guangdong Province, 510700 Patentee after: Guangzhou kehu Biotechnology Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 214081, No. 9, Shanshui East Road, Binhu District, Jiangsu, Wuxi Patentee before: FRESHWATER FISHERIES RESEARCH CENTER,CAFS Country or region before: China |