CN106403709B - Intelligent holster - Google Patents
Intelligent holster Download PDFInfo
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- CN106403709B CN106403709B CN201510446941.2A CN201510446941A CN106403709B CN 106403709 B CN106403709 B CN 106403709B CN 201510446941 A CN201510446941 A CN 201510446941A CN 106403709 B CN106403709 B CN 106403709B
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- holster
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Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of intelligent holsters, including firearms condition detection portion, detect the state of firearms in holster;Holster communication component is communicated with firearms law-enforcing recorder;Holster control unit, it is connect respectively with the firearms condition detection portion and holster communication component, the firearms state detected by firearms condition detection portion is received, and alarm signal is sent out to firearms law-enforcing recorder by holster communication component when finding the abnormality of firearms.The intelligence holster so that the routine use of firearms can effectively be monitored and be managed, good preventive effect is played to the loss of firearms, abuse and improper preservation.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to monitoring and managing firearms fields, more particularly to a kind of intelligent holster.
Background technology
Ministry of Public Security's publication on April 3rd, 2014 order, it is desirable that national public security police, which is especially a line people's police, which is familiar with gun, makes
With rifle can be matched.China's police's firearms are converted into daily pattern using beginning from command mode.
Since China does not have a civil tradition with rifle, the experience of vast public security police also shortage rifle, for it is how correct,
Firearms are efficiently used often not recognize explicitly, therefore problem of management of police's personal daily with rifle highlights.
How police is daily match rifle during, avoid abuse, loss or the improper preservation of firearms, monitoring firearms this not
How the use uses, and becomes a very urgent problems.
Invention content
The present invention provides a kind of intelligent holsters to overcome the above problem or solve the above problems at least partly.
According to an aspect of the invention, there is provided a kind of intelligence holster, including:
Firearms condition detection portion detects the state of firearms in holster;
Holster communication component is communicated with firearms law-enforcing recorder;
Holster control unit is connect with the firearms condition detection portion and holster communication component respectively, is received by firearms
The firearms state that condition detection portion detects, and held to firearms by holster communication component when finding the abnormality of firearms
Method recorder sends out alarm signal.
Optionally, the firearms condition detection portion includes:
Whether anchor switch sensor, detection holster lock are opened;
Press detection sensor, whether detection firearms are in holster;
Firearms identity recognizer reads the identity on firearms to identify and judge whether firearms belong to the holster.
Optionally, the abnormality of wherein firearms includes:
The holster lock is opened;
There is no firearms in the holster;
Firearms in the holster None- identified holster;
Firearms in the holster that the holster identifies are not belonging to the holster.
Optionally, further include positioning element, detect the location information of holster.
Optionally, the intelligent holster sends firearms shape by holster communication component timing to firearms law-enforcing recorder
State information and/or holster location information;
The wherein described firearms status information includes:Firearms will leave holster, firearms have left holster, firearms return to rifle
Set and firearms are not inconsistent with holster.
Optionally, wherein the holster control unit also monitors the communication connection shape of holster communication component and law-enforcing recorder
State;And in connection status exception, the holster communication component also actively searches for commercial communications network and passes through commercial communications
Network sends firearms status information and/or holster location information to predetermined communicating terminal.
Optionally, wherein the intelligent gun set further includes lock control unit;And the holster control unit also detects
The holster at a distance from firearms law-enforcing recorder, and holster at a distance from firearms law-enforcing recorder be more than threshold distance when,
The holster control unit indicates that the lock control unit locks the holster lock.
The intelligent holster of the present invention, due to that can detect firearms state in real time, and when finding the abnormality of firearms to
Firearms law-enforcing recorder sends out alarm signal, therefore the use state of firearms can be monitored in real time, so as to avoid firearms
Abuse, loss or improper preservation.
Above description is only the general introduction of technical solution of the present invention, in order to better understand the technical means of the present invention,
And can be implemented in accordance with the contents of the specification, and in order to allow above and other objects of the present invention, feature and advantage can
It is clearer and more comprehensible, below the special specific implementation mode for lifting the present invention.
According to the following detailed description of specific embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, those skilled in the art will be brighter
The above and other objects, advantages and features of the present invention.
Description of the drawings
By reading the detailed description of hereafter preferred embodiment, various other advantages and benefit are common for this field
Technical staff will become clear.Attached drawing only for the purpose of illustrating preferred embodiments, and is not considered as to the present invention
Limitation.And throughout the drawings, the same reference numbers will be used to refer to the same parts.
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of intelligent holster in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram according to the intelligent holster of another preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of intelligent holster external connection relationship in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of holster in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is holster circuit diagram in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
The meaning of reference numeral is as follows:
1. the RFID chip installed inside firearms handle protecting cover
2. the internal anchor switch sensor installed of holster lock
3. the pressure sensor installed inside holster
4. the control chip installed inside holster
5. holster
6. the wireless communication module installed inside holster
7. the locating module installed inside holster
8. the firearms code reader installed inside holster
9. remote control lock
Specific implementation mode
Exemplary embodiment of the present invention is more fully described below with reference to accompanying drawings.Although showing the present invention in attached drawing
Exemplary embodiment, it being understood, however, that may be realized in various forms the present invention without should be by embodiments set forth here
It is limited.It is to be able to be best understood from the present invention on the contrary, providing these embodiments, and can be by the scope of the present invention
Completely it is communicated to those skilled in the art.
The existing rifle library management technology in China is applied to firearm management such as RFID firearms management systems using RFID technique,
Monitor the information such as gun quantity, number in cabinet in real time using RFID gun monitoring cabinets, really management to before gun are received with return
Links after also.
However, existing rifle library management technology, be not suitable for gun receive it is rear, give back before the daily monitoring with rifle of policeman
And management.
According to one embodiment of present invention, as shown in Figure 1, it is a kind of intelligence holster include firearms condition detection portion 10,
Holster communication component 30 and holster control unit 20.Wherein, firearms condition detection portion is used to detect the state of firearms in holster;
Holster communication component 30 can be communicated with firearms law-enforcing recorder;Holster control unit 20, respectively with firearms state detecting section
Part 10 and holster communication component 30 connect, and receive the firearms state detected by firearms condition detection portion 10, and finding rifle
Alarm signal is sent out to firearms law-enforcing recorder by holster communication component 30 when the abnormality of tool.
Intelligence holster provided in this embodiment, primarily directed to firearms after receive out to give back preserve before this
Period carries out the monitoring and management that firearms use, and is a kind of daily equipment with rifle behaviour in service of energy monitoring.Due to intelligent gun
Set is portable by policeman, can monitor the state of gun in real time, is suitable for policeman daily monitoring and management with rifle, can
Effectively to overcome existing firearm management technological deficiency, the management of gun is improved.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, as shown in Fig. 2, firearms condition detection portion 10 may include latching to open
Sensor 10A is closed, for detecting whether holster lock is opened;Whether press detection sensor 10B, detection firearms are in holster
It is interior;Firearms identity recognizer 10C reads the identity on firearms to identify and judge whether firearms belong to the holster.It is excellent
Selection of land, the firearms identity recognizer can be wireless microprocessor communication control module (Reader), the identity mark on firearms
Show it can is RFID chip, however, it is not limited to this.
By the way that above-mentioned a variety of detection parts are arranged, the state of firearms can be completely understood, in real time in intelligent holster
The states of gun be monitored.
In another preferred embodiment of the invention, the firearms abnormality for triggering alarm includes:Holster lock is beaten
It opens;There is no firearms in holster;Firearms in holster None- identified holster;Firearms in the holster that holster identifies are not belonging to described
Holster.
This preferred embodiment illustrates several typical abnormalities, the lock of holster be opened mean firearms be in
When the state that can extract, there is no firearms to mean that firearms have been pulled out in holster, the firearms in holster None- identified holster
Mean to be put into clueless firearms in holster, the firearms corresponding with holster of the firearms in the holster that holster identifies are not inconsistent
Mean the firearms that mistake has been put into holster.By abnormality defined above, the state of firearms can be supervised accurately
Control.It should be noted that above-mentioned enumerate several situations, only several typical abnormalities, on abnormality includes but not limited to
State several situations.
In another preferred embodiment of the invention, as shown in Fig. 2, intelligent holster further includes positioning element 40.It is preferred that
Ground, the positioning element can support such as Chinese Beidou satellite navigation system (BDS), american global positioning system (GPS) and/or
The positioning systems such as Russian Glonass satellite navigation system (GLONASS), it is furthermore preferred that the positioning element can be by means of
The upper holster communication component 30 of intelligent gun set, realizes A-GPS positioning, reduces primary positioning time, increases sensitivity and has
Maximum availability.By positioning element 40, the accurate location of holster is determined.
In another preferred embodiment of the invention, intelligent holster can also by 30 timing of holster communication component to
Firearms law-enforcing recorder sends firearms status information and/or holster location information, firearms status information include but not limited to:Firearms
Holster will be left, firearms have left holster, firearms return to holster and firearms and holster are not inconsistent.Sending time and frequency etc.
Parameter can be set in the control unit of holster, can also be set by firearms law-enforcing recorder.The firearms state of transmission
Specifying information can also be customized.It is sent by timing, invention further provides a kind of function of similar daily record, holsters
The record firearms status information that can continue, and remote control center is reported to by firearms law-enforcing recorder and is preserved, firearms shape
State information preserves the query demand occurred after log information can be used for meeting, the note for making firearms use similar to log information
It is more perfect to record administrative mechanism.
In another preferred embodiment of the invention, holster control unit 20 can also monitor holster communication component 30 with
The communication connection status of law-enforcing recorder;Preferably, in connection status exception, holster communication component 30 can also be searched for actively
Commercial communications network is simultaneously alarmed and/or is sent firearms status information and/or rifle to predetermined communicating terminal by commercial communications network
Location information is covered, above-mentioned predetermined communicating terminal can be the mobile devices such as mobile phone, can also be the communication end of remote control center
End.Even if corrupted or lost in law-enforcing recorder as a result, the use state of firearms still can be monitored and manage
Reason.
In another preferred embodiment of the invention, intelligent holster further includes lock control unit 50, holster control unit
Part 20 can indicate that lock control unit 50 locks holster lock.It is locked to can be, but not limited to trigger in a case where:Holster
It can be detected by holster control unit 20 more than threshold distance, distance at a distance from firearms law-enforcing recorder;Policeman enters taboo
Only armed region, holster control unit 20 can prestore the location information for forbidding armed region, in positioning element 40
Detect that policeman enters triggering lock rifle order when forbidding armed region;Remote control center sends lock rifle order;Firearms with
Holster mismatches;People's police are not in period on duty.The loss or abuse of firearms are further controlled as a result,.
In another preferred embodiment of the invention, as shown in figure 3, intelligent holster and firearms law-enforcing recorder it is wireless or
Wired connection is wirelessly connected the one kind that may be used but be not limited to Radio Transmission Technology as shown below:WLAN(IEEE
802.11), bluetooth (Bluetooth), Wi-Fi (IEEE 802.11b), infrared (Infrared), Zigbee (IEEE
802.15.4).Firearms law-enforcing recorder can also be wirelessly connected with remote control center.
The all parts for the intelligent holster that any of the above-described embodiment or preferred embodiment provide can be based on integrated chip, mould
The various ways such as block, functional circuit, fundamental parts are realized, such as positioning element can be based on GPS or Beidou positioning module is realized,
Communication component can be based on wireless communication module (chip) and realize, control unit can be based on cpu chip and realize, firearms identity
Identifier can be based on wireless encoding reader and realize that the present invention is not especially limited this.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, as shown in figure 4, intelligent holster 5 is matched with firearms, holster can be with
The firearms of unique match are preset, firearms are uniquely identified by the RFID chip 1 installed inside its handle protecting cover.Holster 5 wraps
Include firearms code reader 8, anchor switch sensor 2, pressure sensor 3, locating module 7, wireless communication module 6 and control
Chip 4.Wherein, control chip 4 can read the RFID chip 1 installed on firearms by firearms code reader 8, determine the rifle
Whether tool is matched firearms;Firearms can also be detected by pressure sensor 3 whether in holster;It is sensed by anchor switch
Device 2 determines whether lock is opened;Location information is obtained by locating module 7;Module 6 is remembered with firearms law enforcement by radio communication
Record instrument is communicated.
Fig. 5 shows a kind of circuit diagram of preferred intelligent holster, wherein the internal anchor switch installed of holster lock passes
The press detection sensor 3 installed inside sensor 2, holster is wired to the phase for the control chip 4 installed inside holster
It closes on detection pin, once 2 or 3 states change, 4 can automatically detect, and be judged by the logic circuit inside 4
Whether rifle is in holster;Firearms code reader 8 can inquire the wireless volume that the RFID chip 1 installed inside gun handle protecting cover emits
Code signal, firearms code reader 8 are wired on the relevant pins of control chip 4, are encoded these by conducting wire
Signal transmission gives control chip 4, control chip 4 to can't detect specific encoded signal within a period of time (such as 10 seconds), then control
It in holster or in holster is not mating gun that coremaking piece 4 can determine whether rifle not by internal logic circuit;Inside holster
The locating module 7 of installation is connect by conducting wire with the relevant pins of control chip 4, locating module 7 receives positioning signal, and timing
The positioning signal received is given to control chip 4 by wire transmission;The wireless communication module 6 installed inside holster passes through conducting wire
It is connect with the relevant pins of control chip 4, control chip 4 can send by communication module 6 and receive remote wireless signals;
Remote control lock 9 is connect by conducting wire with control chip 4, and control chip 4 can be remotely controlled lock 9 by polygon control survey and forbid its dozen
It opens.In working condition, the locating module 7 installed inside holster receives positioning signal and is transferred to control chip 4, controls chip
4 states for detecting firearms in holsters by 2,3,8, control chip 4 once detect whether the state change of firearms is judged as it
Holster is left, once judging that firearms leave holster, control chip 4 sends nothing by the wireless communication module 6 installed inside holster
Line alarm signal, and the detection data of location data and sensor 2,3,8 that locating module 7 receives is sent.Control
Chip 4 can also receive control signal by wireless communication module 6, forbid latching opening signal once communication module 6 receives
And it is transferred to control chip 4, control chip 4 can be remotely controlled lock 9 by polygon control survey and forbid its opening.
The course of work of intelligent holster is illustrated by several specific preferred embodiments again below.
Preferred embodiment 1:
After firearms are placed into intelligent holster 5, intelligent holster is activated, and holster detects the state of firearms, and enforces the law with firearms
Recorder establishes connection, if the firearms are not the matching firearms of the holster, the control chip 4 of holster sends out order and locks rifle
Set lock 9, holster, which needs to be sent to corresponding facility, to be gone to unlock;If the state of firearms is all gone well, the control installed on holster
Coremaking piece 4 enters low energy consumption operation mode, and timing detects the wireless tag 1 installed inside pistol handle protecting cover, and records firearms shape
State information, including firearms whether in holster, holster whether locking firearms, geographical location information etc., pass through firearms law enforcement note
Record instrument is reported to remote control center.
Preferred embodiment 2:
Policeman opens the lock 9 of holster, lock generates trigger signal, and the control chip 4 installed inside holster detects tactile
It signals, immediately passes through the wireless communication module 6 installed inside holster and send alarm signal.Firearms law-enforcing recorder receives this
Alarm signal starts video recording, recording, positioning, wireless telecommunication function, that is, starts information recording part part, and pass through nothing at once
Line communication component is communicated with remote control center, complete to record the various information of ambient condition information and rifle, and is passed through
Remote communicating function transmits these information to remote control center administrative staff and realizes alarm.
Preferred embodiment 3:
Holster is lost, and holster leaves 5 meters of firearms law-enforcing recorder or more or weapons management recorder and can not receive holster and determine
When the radio detection signal that sends, actively start video recording, recording, positioning, wireless telecommunication function, complete record week at once
Environmental information and the various information of rifle are enclosed, and remote control center administrator is transmitted these information to by remote communicating function
Member realizes alarm.
In conclusion based on intelligent holster provided by the invention, it is used in everyday that a kind of reliable firearms can be set up
Administrative mechanism to the service condition of firearms comprehensively, in time, efficiently manage and monitor.Intelligence holster provided by the invention
Both the state of firearms can have been detected, can also establish and connect with law-enforcing recorder or communicating terminal, can also detect exception
When situation, is alarmed or forbid the uses of firearms.Based on the information that intelligent holster is sent, match rifle policeman and remote control
The administrative staff at center can recognize the service condition of firearms in real time, and take corresponding action in time.To sum up,
Intelligence holster provided by the invention can effectively overcome the technological deficiency of existing firearm management, improve the management of gun.
So far, although those skilled in the art will appreciate that present invention has been shown and described in detail herein multiple shows
Example property embodiment still without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, still can according to the present disclosure directly
Determine or derive many other variations or modifications consistent with the principles of the invention.Therefore, the scope of the present invention is understood that and recognizes
It is set to and covers other all these variations or modifications.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of intelligence holster, including:
Firearms condition detection portion detects the state of firearms in holster;
Holster communication component is communicated with firearms law-enforcing recorder;
Holster control unit is connect with the firearms condition detection portion and holster communication component respectively, is received by firearms state
The firearms state that detection part detects, and enforced the law and remembered to firearms by holster communication component when finding the abnormality of firearms
Record instrument sends out alarm signal;
Wherein, the firearms condition detection portion includes:
Whether anchor switch sensor, detection holster lock are opened;
Firearms identity recognizer reads the identity on firearms to identify and judge whether firearms belong to the holster;
Wherein, the abnormality of the firearms includes:
The holster lock is opened;
Firearms in the holster None- identified holster;
Firearms in the holster that the holster identifies are not belonging to the holster.
2. intelligence holster according to claim 1, wherein the firearms condition detection portion further includes:
Press detection sensor, whether detection firearms are in holster.
3. intelligence holster according to claim 1, wherein further include positioning element, detect the location information of holster.
4. according to claim 1-3 any one of them intelligence holsters, wherein the intelligence holster passes through the holster communication section
Part timing sends firearms status information and/or holster location information to firearms law-enforcing recorder;
The wherein described firearms status information includes:Firearms will leave holster, firearms have left holster, firearms return to holster, with
And firearms are not inconsistent with holster.
5. according to claim 1-3 any one of them intelligence holsters, wherein the holster control unit also monitors holster communication
The communication connection status of component and law-enforcing recorder;And
In connection status exception, the holster communication component also actively searches for commercial communications network and by commercial communications network
Firearms status information and/or holster location information are sent to predetermined communicating terminal.
6. according to claim 1-3 any one of them intelligence holsters, wherein the intelligent gun set further includes lock control unit;
And
The holster control unit also detects the holster at a distance from firearms law-enforcing recorder, and remembers in holster and firearms law enforcement
When recording the distance of instrument more than threshold distance, the holster control unit indicates that the lock control unit locks the holster lock
Button.
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CN201510446941.2A CN106403709B (en) | 2015-07-27 | 2015-07-27 | Intelligent holster |
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CN201510446941.2A CN106403709B (en) | 2015-07-27 | 2015-07-27 | Intelligent holster |
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CN106403709B true CN106403709B (en) | 2018-09-11 |
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Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109387876A (en) * | 2017-08-07 | 2019-02-26 | 神讯电脑(昆山)有限公司 | The sensing circuit and its method of metal objects |
CN108180786A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-06-19 | 深圳西塔克工业有限公司 | Intelligent gun complete equipment |
CN110533814B (en) * | 2019-09-02 | 2021-12-17 | 广西锐武信息技术有限公司 | Gun reception monitoring system and monitoring method |
CN110822986A (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2020-02-21 | 北京云数蓝天科技有限公司 | Intelligent thing networking is police to use pistol |
CN111947513A (en) * | 2020-09-17 | 2020-11-17 | 观典防务技术股份有限公司 | Multifunctional gun case |
CN114025335A (en) * | 2021-06-18 | 2022-02-08 | 任志刚 | Digital management system for guns |
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CN104180716A (en) * | 2013-05-21 | 2014-12-03 | 靳洪伟 | Intelligent control fast holster |
CN204924056U (en) * | 2015-07-27 | 2015-12-30 | 李阳 | Intelligence gun case |
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CN201452241U (en) * | 2009-06-19 | 2010-05-12 | 宁波永发集团有限公司 | Pistol storage rack and a pistol storage device with pistol storage rack |
CN104180716A (en) * | 2013-05-21 | 2014-12-03 | 靳洪伟 | Intelligent control fast holster |
CN204924056U (en) * | 2015-07-27 | 2015-12-30 | 李阳 | Intelligence gun case |
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