CN106403430B - A kind of freezer ice-make cycle system and refrigeration process - Google Patents
A kind of freezer ice-make cycle system and refrigeration process Download PDFInfo
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- CN106403430B CN106403430B CN201610789693.6A CN201610789693A CN106403430B CN 106403430 B CN106403430 B CN 106403430B CN 201610789693 A CN201610789693 A CN 201610789693A CN 106403430 B CN106403430 B CN 106403430B
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25C—PRODUCING, WORKING OR HANDLING ICE
- F25C1/00—Producing ice
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of freezer ice-make cycle system and refrigeration process, including for collecting the water after making ice and providing the return water pond of summer ice-melt water and air-cooler defrosting water, for collecting the water after air-cooler defrosting and providing the water supply pool of ice making water, for purifying and storing underground water and provide the underground water pond of water for water supply pool, evaporative condenser for ice making, ice-melt sink for ice-melt, and ensure the air-cooler defrosting regulation station that above structure function is achieved, summer ice-melt water pump, evaporate cold circulating pump, ice thawing in winter water pump, underground water pump, air-cooler defrosting water pump and ice-melt sink and various connection water pipes.Freezer ice-make cycle system proposed by the present invention and refrigeration process take full advantage of the feature of underground water summer cool winter heat, and simple process is energy-efficient, economic and environment-friendly, are worthy to be popularized.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to industry to make ice water circulating technology field, specifically a kind of freezer ice-make cycle system and refrigeration work
Skill.
Background technique:
Short water supply is following major issue, many areas, had already appeared groundwater resources exhaust and
The situation of deterioration.This just needs to formulate corresponding administrative decision, preferably to manage, protect, utilizes groundwater resources, final reality
The sustainable use of existing water resource, alleviates and adversely affects caused by groundwater abstraction.Underground water is important natural resources, it is
People provide domestic water, are the main drinking water source of rural resident and certain big cities, on a large scale groundwater abstraction, though
Great interests so are brought to society, but unthinkable influence are caused on environment, and to some regions resources
Sustainable development causes threat, in addition, municipal, agriculture, industrial and environment also increasingly apparent with water competition.Therefore, with
Groundwater resources demand is continuously increased, and how rationally to be recycled underground water this problem and is become more and more important.
The distinguishing feature of underground water is temperature in summer significantly lower than surface water, and in winter when temperature it is obvious
Underground water can be answered well higher than surface water in view of freezer ice-make cycle system different device to the difference with coolant-temperature gage
Water resource and freezer ice-make cycle system institute are saved for freezer ice-make cycle system to improve the recycling rate of waterused of underground water
The outside energy needed.
Summary of the invention:
The present invention provides a kind of freezer made ice using underground water to overcome drawbacks described above existing in the prior art
Ice-make cycle system and refrigeration process.
To solve the above problems, freezer ice-make cycle system proposed by the present invention and refrigeration process, including return water pond, confession
Water pond, underground water pond, evaporative condenser, air-cooler defrosting regulation station, summer ice-melt water pump, evaporation cold circulating pump,
Ice thawing in winter water pump, underground water pump, air-cooler defrosting water pump and ice-melt sink;The summer ice-melt water pump is arranged at described time
In water pond, and it is connect by ice-melt water pipe with ice-melt sink;The evaporation cold circulating pump is arranged in the water supply pool,
And it is connect by water supply water pipe with the evaporative condenser;The ice thawing in winter water pump is arranged in the underground water pond,
And it is connect by ice-melt water pipe with the ice-melt sink;The underground water pump is arranged in underground, and by underground water water pipe with
The underground water pond connection;The return water pond is connected by defrosting water pipe with the air-cooler defrosting regulation station, described cold
Blower defrosting water pump is arranged on the defrosting water pipe;The return water pond and water supply pool pass through a water level balance mouth of upper end
It is connected;It is connected between the water supply pool and underground water pond by an overflow pipe of upper end.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, it is connected between the evaporative condenser and return water pond by return water water pipe.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, it is connected between the evaporative condenser and return water pond by evaporating cold spilling water water pipe.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the evaporative condenser is also connected with water pipe for summer moisturizing.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the underground water pond is divided into water storage tank, active carbon purifying layer, middle tank and quartz sand
Purifying layer, the water inlet of the underground water water pipe are arranged in the upper end of the quartz sand purifying layer, the quartz sand purifying layer and
It is connected between middle tank by the first collector nozzle of bottom, passes through top between the middle tank and active carbon purifying layer
Filling pipe end is connected, and is connected between the active carbon purifying layer and water storage tank by the second collector nozzle of bottom.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the air-cooler defrosting regulation station passes through air-cooler defrosting main sewer and water supply pool phase
Even.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, the upper end in the return water pond is provided with overflow port, and the overflow port is connected with an overflow
Pipe.
A kind of freezer refrigerating technique, including the following steps:
Underground water pump groundwater abstraction sequentially enters quartz sand purifying layer, middle tank, active carbon by underground water water pipe
Purifying layer and water storage tank obtain pure underground water, are flowed to and are supplied by overflow pipe when the water in water storage tank reach a certain height
Water sink;
Evaporation cold circulating pump in water supply pool is set by the groundwater mining in water supply pool to evaporating type condensing
For making ice in device, supplied water by water pipe to evaporative condenser when groundwater supply deficiency;Vaporation-type is cold
Water after condenser ice making is flowed into return water pond by return water water pipe, by evaporating cold overflow when dilutional hyponatremia in evaporative condenser
Water water pipe flows into return water pond;
Water in return water pond is extracted to air-cooler defrosting regulation station and is used for air-cooler defrosting by air-cooler defrosting water pump, cold
The water of blower defrosting flows back into water supply pool by air-cooler defrosting main sewer;
When winter, the ice thawing in winter water pump in water storage tank is set by the groundwater mining in water storage tank into ice-melt sink
For ice-melt;
When summer, the water in return water pond is drawn into ice-melt sink by the summer ice-melt water pump being arranged in return water pond
For ice-melt.
The present invention has the advantages that compared with prior art and advantage:
It is high that freezer ice-make cycle system proposed by the present invention and refrigeration process distinguish the low winter temperature of underground water summer temp
The characteristics of be respectively used to ice making and ice-melt, take full advantage of nature heat and natural cold quantity;Underground water pond is provided with purifying area
The water for being used in ice making is pure drinkable, expands the usable range made ice, underground water pond, water supply pool and return water water
The collective effect in pond, makes ice making water obtain the recycling of maximum magnitude, and the utilization rate for both having improved water also improves water
The utilization rate of middle energy also improves ice making efficiency, and present invention process is simple, energy-efficient, economic and environment-friendly, is worthy to be popularized.
Detailed description of the invention:
Fig. 1 is the structural block diagram of the cold chain ice tank circulatory system proposed by the present invention.
Explanation: 1, return water pond is numbered in figure;2, water supply pool;3, underground water pond;4, evaporative condenser;5, cold wind
Machine defrosting regulation station;6, summer ice-melt water pump;7, cold circulating pump is evaporated;8, ice thawing in winter water pump;9, underground water pump;10, cold
Blower defrosting water pump;11, ice-melt sink;12, ice-melt water pipe;13, water supply water pipe;14, underground water water pipe;15, defrosting water pipe;
16, overflow pipe;17, return water water pipe;18, cold spilling water water pipe is evaporated;19, water pipe;20, air-cooler defrosting drainpipe;
21, overflow pipe;301, water storage tank;302, active carbon purifying layer;303, middle tank;304, quartz sand purifying layer.
Specific embodiment:
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described in further detail:
In the present embodiment, freezer ice-make cycle system proposed by the present invention and refrigeration process, including return water pond 1, water supply
Pond 2, underground water pond 3, evaporative condenser 4, air-cooler defrosting regulation station 5, summer ice-melt water pump 6, evaporation cool circulation water
Pump 7, ice thawing in winter water pump 8, underground water pump 9, air-cooler defrosting water pump 10 and ice-melt sink 11;Summer ice-melt water pump 6 is arranged
It is connect in return water pond 1, and through ice-melt water pipe 12 with ice-melt sink 11;Cold circulating pump 7 is evaporated to be arranged in water supply pool 2
It is interior, and connect by water supply water pipe 13 with evaporative condenser 4;Ice thawing in winter water pump 8 is arranged in underground water pond 3, and leads to
Ice-melt water pipe 12 is crossed to connect with ice-melt sink 11;Underground water pump 9 is arranged in underground, and passes through underground water water pipe 14 and underground water
Pond 3 connects;Return water pond 1 is connected by defrosting water pipe with air-cooler defrosting regulation station, and the setting of air-cooler defrosting water pump is being rushed
On white water pipe 15;Return water pond 1 is connected with water supply pool 2 by a water level balance mouth of upper end;Water supply pool 2 and Groundwater
It is connected between pond 3 by an overflow pipe 16 of upper end.
It is connected between evaporative condenser 4 and return water pond 1 by return water water pipe 17.
It is connected between evaporative condenser 4 and return water pond 1 by evaporating cold spilling water water pipe 18.
Evaporative condenser 4 is also connected with water pipe 19 for summer moisturizing.
Freezer ice-make cycle system in the present embodiment contains two evaporation cold circulating pumps 7, four evaporating type condensings
Device 4, each evaporation cold circulating pump 7 are that two evaporative condensers 4 provide ice making water, the steaming of each evaporative condenser 4
Feel cold spilling water water pipe 18 and water pipe 19 all accumulate a big pipe in end, with facilitate evaporate cold spilling water collection and
The supply of tap water.
Underground water pond 3 is divided for water storage tank 301, active carbon purifying layer 302, middle tank 303 and quartz sand purifying layer
304, the upper end of quartz sand purifying layer 304, quartz sand purifying layer 304 and middle tank is arranged in the water inlet of underground water water pipe 14
It is connected between 303 by the first collector nozzle of bottom, passes through the upper of top between middle tank 303 and active carbon purifying layer 302
The mouth of a river is connected, and is connected between active carbon purifying layer 302 and water storage tank 301 by the second collector nozzle of bottom.
Air-cooler defrosting regulation station 5 is connected by air-cooler defrosting drainpipe 20 with water supply pool 2.
The upper end in return water pond 1 is provided with overflow port, and overflow port is connected with an overflow pipe 21.
A kind of freezer refrigerating technique, including the following steps:
Water pump 9 groundwater abstraction in underground sequentially enters quartz sand purifying layer 304, middle tank by underground water water pipe 14
303, active carbon purifying layer 302 and water storage tank 301, obtain pure underground water, when the water in water storage tank 301 reach a certain height
Water supply pool 2 is flowed to by overflow pipe 16;
The evaporation cold circulating pump 7 being arranged in water supply pool 2 is cold to vaporation-type by the groundwater mining in water supply pool 2
For making ice in condenser 4, supplied water by water pipe 19 to evaporative condenser 4 when groundwater supply deficiency;It steams
Water after hairdo condenser 4 makes ice is flowed into return water pond 1 by return water water pipe 17, when dilutional hyponatremia in evaporative condenser 4
It is flowed into return water pond 1 by evaporating cold spilling water water pipe 18;
Water in return water pond 1 is extracted to air-cooler defrosting regulation station 5 and is used for air-cooler punching by air-cooler defrosting water pump 10
The water of frost, air-cooler defrosting flows back into water supply pool 2 by air-cooler defrosting drainpipe 20;
When winter, the ice thawing in winter water pump 8 that is arranged in water storage tank 301 is by the groundwater mining in water storage tank 301 to melting
Ice-melt is used in ice water tank 11;
When summer, the water in return water pond 1 is drawn into ice-melt water by the summer ice-melt water pump 6 being arranged in return water pond 1
Ice-melt is used in slot 11.
Finally, it is stated that the above examples are only used to illustrate the technical scheme of the present invention and are not limiting, although referring to compared with
Good embodiment describes the invention in detail, those skilled in the art should understand that, it can be to skill of the invention
Art scheme is modified or replaced equivalently, and without departing from the objective and range of technical solution of the present invention, should all be covered at this
In the scope of the claims of invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of freezer ice-make cycle system characterized by comprising return water pond (1), water supply pool (2), underground water pond
(3), evaporative condenser (4), air-cooler defrosting regulation station (5), summer ice-melt water pump (6), evaporation cold circulating pump (7), winter
Ji Rongbing water pump (8), underground water pump (9), air-cooler defrosting water pump (10) and ice-melt sink (11);The summer ice-melt water
(6) setting is pumped to connect in the return water pond (1), and through ice-melt water pipe (12) with ice-melt sink (11);The evaporation is cold
Water circulating pump (7) setting connects in the water supply pool (2), and through water supply water pipe (13) and the evaporative condenser (4)
It connects;The ice thawing in winter water pump (8) is arranged in the underground water pond (3), and passes through ice-melt water pipe (12) and the ice-melt
Sink (11) connection;The underground water pump (9) is arranged in underground, and passes through underground water water pipe (14) and the underground water pond
(3) it connects;The return water pond (1) is connected by defrosting water pipe (15) with the air-cooler defrosting regulation station (5), the cold wind
Machine defrosting water pump (10) is arranged on the defrosting water pipe (15);The return water pond (1) and water supply pool (2) pass through upper end
One water level balance mouth is connected;Pass through an overflow pipe (16) phase of upper end between the water supply pool (2) and underground water pond (3)
Even.
2. freezer ice-make cycle system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the evaporative condenser (4) with return
It is connected between water pond (1) by return water water pipe (17).
3. freezer ice-make cycle system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the evaporative condenser (4) with return
It is connected between water pond (1) by evaporating cold spilling water water pipe (18).
4. freezer ice-make cycle system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the evaporative condenser (4) also connects
Water pipe (19) are connected to for summer moisturizing.
5. freezer ice-make cycle system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the underground water pond (3) is divided into storage
Sink (301), active carbon purifying layer (302), middle tank (303) and quartz sand purifying layer (304), the underground water water pipe
(14) water inlet is arranged in the upper end of the quartz sand purifying layer (304), the quartz sand purifying layer (304) and middle tank
(303) it is connected between by the first collector nozzle of bottom, is led between the middle tank (303) and active carbon purifying layer (302)
The filling pipe end for crossing top is connected, and the active carbon purifying layer (passes through the second collector nozzle of bottom between 302 and water storage tank (301)
It is connected.
6. freezer ice-make cycle system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the air-cooler defrosting regulation station (5)
It is connected by air-cooler defrosting drainpipe (20) with water supply pool (2).
7. freezer ice-make cycle system according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the upper end of the return water pond (1) is set
It is equipped with overflow port, the overflow port is connected with an overflow pipe (21).
8. a kind of freezer refrigerating technique, which is characterized in that including the following steps:
Water pump (9) groundwater abstraction in underground sequentially enters quartz sand purifying layer (304), middle tank by underground water water pipe (14)
(303), active carbon purifying layer (302) and water storage tank (301) obtain pure underground water, and the water in water storage tank (301) reaches one
Water supply pool (2) are flowed to by overflow pipe (16) when determining height;
It is arranged the groundwater mining in water supply pool (2) to vaporation-type in the evaporation cold circulating pump (7) in water supply pool (2)
For making ice in condenser (4), by water pipe (19) to evaporative condenser (4) when groundwater supply deficiency
It supplies water;Water after evaporative condenser (4) ice making is flowed into return water pond (1) by return water water pipe (17), evaporative condenser
(4) it is flowed into return water pond (1) when dilutional hyponatremia in by evaporating cold spilling water water pipe (18);
Air-cooler defrosting water pump (10) extracts the water in return water pond (1) to air-cooler defrosting regulation station (5) for air-cooler
The water of defrosting, air-cooler defrosting flows back into water supply pool (2) by air-cooler defrosting drainpipe (20);
When winter, setting arrives the groundwater mining in water storage tank (301) in the ice thawing in winter water pump (8) in water storage tank (301)
Ice-melt is used in ice-melt sink (11);
When summer, it is arranged and the water in return water pond (1) is drawn into ice-melt in the summer ice-melt water pump (6) in return water pond (1)
Ice-melt is used in sink (11).
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CN201610789693.6A CN106403430B (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2016-08-31 | A kind of freezer ice-make cycle system and refrigeration process |
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CN106403430B true CN106403430B (en) | 2019-04-12 |
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CN107555648A (en) * | 2017-07-27 | 2018-01-09 | 冯传利 | Freezer water circulation system |
CN108844280A (en) * | 2018-08-16 | 2018-11-20 | 中国葛洲坝集团第工程有限公司 | A kind of refrigeration equipment heat collection systems |
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CN2725765Y (en) * | 2004-07-22 | 2005-09-14 | 赵恩歧 | Central air conditioner utilizing underground water to save energy |
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